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Author : Aaron Novick
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 4 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1947
Category : Half-life (Nuclear physics).
ISBN : UOM:39015074120828
Author : Wesley M. Jones
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 8 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1951
Category : Half-life (Nuclear physics)
ISBN : UOM:39015086446286
This report presents the results of a measurement of the half-life of tritium by absolute counting. The method consisted of the mass-spectrometric analysis of a hydrogen-tritium mixture enriched in tritium, the dilution of some of this material with hydrogen in a known way to a countable level of activity, and the counting of a portion of the diluted gas in a Geiger counter of known effective volume.
Author : Donald Glenn Jacobs
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015003392100
Author : National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements
Publisher : Ncrp
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015003396150
Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105008537693
This publication contains information on the dosimetry and monitoring of tritium, the use of protective clothing for work with tritium, safe practices in tritium handling laboratories and details of tritium compatible materials. The information has been compiled from experience in the various applications of tritium and should represent valuable source material to all users of tritium, including those involved in fusion R&D.
Author : Michael F. L'Annunziata
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 810 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323137881
Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis is written by experts in the measurement of radioactivity. The book describes the broad scope of analytical methods available and instructs the reader on how to select the proper technique. It is intended as a practical manual for research which requires the accurate measurement of radioactivity at all levels, from the low levels encountered in the environment to the high levels measured in radioisotope research. This book contains sample preparation procedures, recommendations on steps to follow, necessary calculations, computer controlled analysis, and high sample throughput techniques. Each chapter includes practical techniques for application to nuclear safety, nuclear safeguards, environmental analysis, weapons disarmament, and assays required for research in biomedicine and agriculture. The fundamentals of radioactivity properties, radionuclide decay, and methods of detection are included to provide the basis for a thorough understanding of the analytical procedures described in the book. Therefore, the Handbook can also be used as a teaching text. Includes sample preparation techniques for matrices such as soil, air, plant, water, animal tissue, and surface swipes Provides procedures and guidelines for the analysis of commonly encountered na
Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Nuclear and Radiation Studies Board,Committee on the Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations near Nuclear Facilitiesâ¬"Phase I
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309255714
In the late 1980s, the National Cancer Institute initiated an investigation of cancer risks in populations near 52 commercial nuclear power plants and 10 Department of Energy nuclear facilities (including research and nuclear weapons production facilities and one reprocessing plant) in the United States. The results of the NCI investigation were used a primary resource for communicating with the public about the cancer risks near the nuclear facilities. However, this study is now over 20 years old. The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission requested that the National Academy of Sciences provide an updated assessment of cancer risks in populations near USNRC-licensed nuclear facilities that utilize or process uranium for the production of electricity. Analysis of Cancer Risks in Populations near Nuclear Facilities: Phase 1 focuses on identifying scientifically sound approaches for carrying out an assessment of cancer risks associated with living near a nuclear facility, judgments about the strengths and weaknesses of various statistical power, ability to assess potential confounding factors, possible biases, and required effort. The results from this Phase 1 study will be used to inform the design of cancer risk assessment, which will be carried out in Phase 2. This report is beneficial for the general public, communities near nuclear facilities, stakeholders, healthcare providers, policy makers, state and local officials, community leaders, and the media.
Author : Peter G. Cook,Andrew L. Herczeg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461545576
Environmental Tracers in Subsurface Hydrology synthesizes the research of specialists into a comprehensive review of the application of environmental tracers to the study of soil water and groundwater flow. The book includes chapters which cover ionic tracers, noble gases, chlorofluorocarbons, tritium, chlorine-36, oxygen-18, deuterium, and isotopes of carbon, strontium, sulphur and nitrogen. Applications of the tracers include the estimation of vertical and horizontal groundwater velocities, groundwater recharge rates, inter-aquifer leakage and mixing processes, chemical processes and palaeohydrology. Practicing hydrologists, soil physicists and hydrology professors and students will find the book to be a valuable support in their work.
Author : Philip Ball
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2004-04-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192840998
This Very Short Introduction traces the history and cultural impact of the elements on humankind, and examines why people have long sought to identify the substances around them. Looking beyond the Periodic Table, the author takes the reader on an engaging and entertaining tour: from the Greek philosophers who propounded a system with four elements - earth, air, fire, and water - to the modern-day scientists who are able to create their own.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Measurement
ISBN : STANFORD:36105131570033
Author : Jacob W. Leachman,Richard T Jacobsen,Eric W. Lemmon,Steven G. Penoncello
Publisher : Springer
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319578354
This update to a classic reference text provides practising engineers and scientists with accurate thermophysical property data for cryogenic fluids. The equations for fifteen important cryogenic fluids are presented in a basic format, accompanied by pressure-enthalpy and temperature-entropy charts and tables of thermodynamic properties. It begins with a chapter introducing the thermodynamic relations and functional forms for equations of state, and goes on to describe the requirements for thermodynamic property formulations, needed for the complete definition of the thermodynamic properties of a fluid. The core of the book comprises extensive data tables and charts for the most commonly-encountered cryogenic fluids. This new edition sees significant updates to the data presented for air, argon, carbon monoxide, deuterium, ethane, helium, hydrogen, krypton, nitrogen and xenon. The book supports and complements NIST’s REFPROP - an interactive database and tool for the calculation of thermodynamic properties of cryogenic fluids.
Author : B.E. Keen,M. Huguet,R.M. Hemsworth
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1039 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780444600653
The aim of the biennial series of symposia on Fusion Technology, organized by the European Fusion Laboratories, is the exchange of information on the design, construction and operation of fusion experiments. The coverage of the volume includes the technology aspects of fusion reactors to provide a link to the technology of new developments and form a guideline for the definition of future work. These proceedings comprise two volumes and contain both the invited lectures and contributed papers presented at the Symposium, which was attended by 556 participants from around the globe. The 312 papers in this volume, including 17 invited papers, give a broad and current overview of the progress and trends fusion technology is experiencing now, and the future for fusion devices.
Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee on Biomedical Isotopes
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1995-01-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309176699
Radioactive isotopes and enriched stable isotopes are used widely in medicine, agriculture, industry, and science, where their application allows us to perform many tasks more accurately, more simply, less expensively, and more quickly than would otherwise be possible. Indeed, in many casesâ€"for example, biological tracersâ€"there is no alternative. In a stellar example of "technology transfer" that began before the term was popular, the Department of Energy (DOE) and its predecessors has supported the development and application of isotopes and their transfer to the private sector. The DOE is now at an important crossroads: Isotope production has suffered as support for DOE's laboratories has declined. In response to a DOE request, this book is an intensive examination of isotope production and availability, including the education and training of those who will be needed to sustain the flow of radioactive and stable materials from their sources to the laboratories and medical care facilities in which they are used. Chapters include an examination of enriched stable isotopes; reactor and accelerator-produced radionuclides; partnerships among industries, national laboratories, and universities; and national isotope policy.
Author : Vasilij A. Glukhikh,Oleg Gennadievich Filatov,Boris Nikolaevich Kolbasov
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-05-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081024713
Fundamentals of Magnetic Thermonuclear Reactor Design is a comprehensive resource on fusion technology and energy systems written by renowned scientists and engineers from the Russian nuclear industry. It brings together a wealth of invaluable experience and knowledge on controlled thermonuclear fusion (CTF) facilities with magnetic plasma confinement – from the first semi-commercial tokamak T-3, to the multi-billion international experimental thermonuclear reactor ITER, now in construction in France. As the INTOR and ITER projects have made an immense contribution in the past few decades, this book focuses on its practical engineering aspects and the basics of technical physics and electrical engineering. Users will gain an understanding of the key ratios between plasma and technical parameters, design streamlining algorithms and engineering solutions. Written by a team of qualified experts who have been involved in the design of thermonuclear reactors for over 50 years Outlines the most important features of the ITER project in France which is building the largest tokamak, including the design, material selection, safety and economic considerations Includes data on how to design magnetic fusion reactors using CAD tools, along with relevant regulatory documents
Author : United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1961
Category : Radiation
ISBN : UIUC:30112104083743