Handbook On Local Governance In China

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Handbook on Local Governance in China

Author : Ceren Ergenc,David S. G. Goodman
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1800883234

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Handbook on Local Governance in China by Ceren Ergenc,David S. G. Goodman Pdf

Demonstrating the crucial importance of local governance in China's development and international relations, this topical Handbook combines theoretical approaches with novel methodological tools to understand state-society relations at the local level. The Handbook assesses the formal mechanisms that organize territorial relations and scales of state to reconceptualize the local in China's sociopolitical history. Addressing the complexity of local governance, it examines both the state and societal actors that are involved in how local policies are designed and implemented. Chapters review the emerging literature on Chinese bureaucracy, central-local relations, administrative hierarchies, functional division of power in local governments, and policy innovation. Looking towards the future of the neoliberal capitalist world order, the Handbook also considers economic governance at the local level in the evolving contexts of digitalization and green transformation, before tackling issues related to social governance including housing policies and public services. Interdisciplinary in scope, this comprehensive Handbook will be essential to students and scholars of Asian politics, policy, urban studies, and regulation and governance. It will also benefit policymakers across Asia working in governmental regulation and public administration and management.

The Palgrave Handbook of Local Governance in Contemporary China

Author : Jianxing Yu,Sujian Guo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 767 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811327995

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The Palgrave Handbook of Local Governance in Contemporary China by Jianxing Yu,Sujian Guo Pdf

This Handbook provides a comprehensive overview of local governance in China, and offers original analysis of key factors underpinning trends in this field drawing on the expertise of scholars both inside and outside China. It explores and analyzes the dynamic interaction and collaboration among multiple governmental and non-governmental actors and social sectors with an interest in the conduct of public affairs to address horizontal challenges faced by the local government, society, economy, and civil community and considers key issues such as governance in urban and rural areas, the impact of technology on governance and related issues of education, healthcare, environment and energy. As the result of a global and interdisciplinary collaboration of leading experts, this Handbook offers a cutting-edge insight into the characteristics, challenges and trends of local governance and emphasizes the promotion of good governance and democratic development in China.

Handbook of Public Policy and Public Administration in China

Author : Xiaowei Zang,Hon S. Chan
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781789909951

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Handbook of Public Policy and Public Administration in China by Xiaowei Zang,Hon S. Chan Pdf

This Handbook offers a critical analysis of the major theoretical and empirical issues in public policy and public administration in China. Investigating methodological, theoretical, and conceptual themes, it provides an insightful reflection on how China is governed.

Local Government and Politics in China

Author : Yang Zhong
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-18
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781317465898

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Local Government and Politics in China by Yang Zhong Pdf

After over a decade of administrative and economic reform in mainland China, the center has become increasingly remote and less important for many localities. In many ways, the mobilization capacity of the central government has been weakened. Central government policies are often ignored and local officials are often more interested in personal projects than in centrally directed economic plans. In this study of local government and politics in China, the author explores when and why local government officials comply with policy directives from above. Drawing on interviews with government officials in various municipalities and a review of county records and other government documents, he provides the first in-depth look at policy implementation at the county and township levels in the PRC. The book examines the impact of the Chinese cadre system on the behavior of local officials, local party and government structure, relationships among various levels of Chinese local government, policy supervision mechanisms at local levels, village governance of China, and more.

Dynamics of Local Governance in China During the Reform Era

Author : Tse-Kang Leng,Yun-han Chu
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0739126881

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Dynamics of Local Governance in China During the Reform Era by Tse-Kang Leng,Yun-han Chu Pdf

Dynamics of Local Governance in China during the Reform takes a close look at China's current transformation and its broader implications. Through their thought-provoking essays, the contributors to this volume dissect China's transformation by examining various topics in the field of contemporary China studies, such as rural industrialization, development of civic society, socio-economic transformation and local self-governance.

Handbook of China’s Governance and Domestic Politics

Author : Chris Ogden
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136579547

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Handbook of China’s Governance and Domestic Politics by Chris Ogden Pdf

This Handbook provides an in-depth overview of how China is governed, how its domestic political system functions and the critical issues that it currently faces. Governed by the world’s largest political party in the world’s longest-ruling Communist regime, China is undergoing a transitional period of rapid economic and social development. How this period is managed will have significant implications for the Chinese state and its population concerning China’s governance structures and economy, as well as the country’s justice, public health, education and internal/external security concerns. This transition to a modern state is not without its challenges – particularly in terms of how the Chinese state deals with diverse issues such as social inequality, corruption, separatism, increasing individualism and political reform. China’s governance and domestic politics also have possible major global consequences, especially in the context of China's continued rise within the international system. This Handbook will improve understandings of the core national dynamics of this rise and, as levels of international interdependence with China increase, can offer vital insights concerning China's domestic attributes. Gaining a better knowledge of China's internal workings can also help better appreciate the multiple and varied problems that China’s leaders will face in the coming decades. Critically, many of the core internal issues facing China also have potential external repercussions, principally in terms of rising social unrest, nationalism, environmental degradation, resource shortages and attitudes towards globalization. This book aims to cover these issues and will help readers to fully comprehend China’s ongoing contemporary global significance.

Collaborative Governance of Local Governments in China

Author : Jing Cui
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429623332

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Collaborative Governance of Local Governments in China by Jing Cui Pdf

China faces the problem of collaboration deficiency in local governance of metropolitan areas. With the evolution of regional spatial structure in China, this book is timely with its analysis on how China can approach current problems in China's regional governance through a holistic collaborative governance mechanism. The book applies the governance theory to the local government in metropolitan areas and explains how this approach may help to equalize regional public resources allocation. The author puts forth a convincing case for the use of holistic collaborative governance to better understand the problems of China's local government in metropolitan areas and to promote regional government collaboration. The book also looks at cross-jurisdiction collaboration organization, collaborative mechanism of local government, private sector and non-governmental organizations in public affairs (environmental protection, transportation, public health, water resources).

Local Governance Innovation in China

Author : Jessica C. Teets,William Hurst
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317751670

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Local Governance Innovation in China by Jessica C. Teets,William Hurst Pdf

Despite a centralized formal structure, Chinese politics and policy-making have long been marked by substantial degrees of regional and local variation and experimentation. These trends have, if anything, intensified as China’s reform matures. Though often remarked upon, the politicsof policy formation, diffusion, and implementation at the subnational level have not previously been comprehensively described, let alone satisfactorily explained. Based on extensive fieldwork, this book explores how policies diffuse across China today, the mechanisms through which local governments actually arrive at specific solutions, and the implications for China’s political development and stability in the years ahead. The chapters examine how local-level institutions solve governance challenges, such as rural development, enterprise reform, and social service provision. Focusing on diverse policy areas that include land use, state-owned enterprise reform, and house churches, the contributors all address the same overarching question: how do local policymakers innovate in each issue area to address a governance challenges and how, if at all, do these innovations diffuse into national politics. As a study of local governance in China today, this book will appeal to both students and scholars of Chinese politics, comparative politics, governance and development studies, and also to policy-makers interested in authoritarianism and governance.

Local Government Innovativeness in China

Author : Youlang Zhang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000392913

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Local Government Innovativeness in China by Youlang Zhang Pdf

Local government innovation has become one of the most important topics on China’s policy agenda in recent decades. This book explains why some local governments are more innovative than others. This book uses a novel theoretical framework and points out that in China’s multi-level government structure, the administrative hierarchy and the span of control could shape local governments’ innovation motivation, innovation capability, and innovation opportunity, thus influencing local government innovativeness. The author systematically analysed the 177 winners and finalists of the biennial Innovations and Excellence in Chinese Local Governance (IECLG) Awards Programme from 2001 to 2015 to provide convincing empirical evidence to support this theory. This book adopts an institutional approach to explaining local government innovativeness in China and may be a useful reference to help us learn more about local government decisions and behaviours.

China's Local Administration

Author : Jae Ho Chung,Tao-chiu Lam
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2009-10-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135203726

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China's Local Administration by Jae Ho Chung,Tao-chiu Lam Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive survey of China's local administration. It considers all kinds of local government units and their administrative functions, both€historically and in the present day: ranging from the provinces, centrally-administered municipalities and autonomous regions to prefectures, counties, townships and urban districts.

Government and Market in China

Author : Jian Zhang
Publisher : Nova Biomedical Books
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105114351765

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Government and Market in China by Jian Zhang Pdf

This book examines the key role played by local governments in China's market-oriented economic reform process since 1978. In particular, it addresses the much debated questions of why Communist Party officials at the local level embraced market reform despite its potentially detrimental effects on their power, and how the choices they made have shaped institutional changes and the pattern of development in the economies under their jurisdiction. In contrast to most recent studies of local governments in China, which have tended to explain local state activism in terms of the economic interests of local government officials, this book highlights the role that political interests have played in shaping economic behaviour. The contention is that the active involvement of local governments in the economy has been motivated not only by a desire to seek economic benefits, but also, and more importantly, by political considerations. The political perspective emphasised in this book leads to a reassessment of the nature and effect of the role of local government in the economic growth and institutional changes in China's transitional economy. Tracing the behaviour of local government to its political origin, the book not only explains more fully the motivational sources of economic activism at the local level, but also demonstrates the contradictory ways in which local governments intervene in the economy, the internal weakness of the local state-led development, and how problems caused by politically-motivated economic intervention catalysed the privatisation of the local government-run economic sector during mid-1990s.

Assessing the Balance of Power in Central-Local Relations in China

Author : John Donaldson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317205333

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Assessing the Balance of Power in Central-Local Relations in China by John Donaldson Pdf

How do we understand the evolution of central-local relations in China during the reform period? This book addresses this question by focusing on eight separate issues in which the central-local relationship has been especially salient – government finance, investment control, regional development, administrative zoning, implementation, culture, social welfare and international relations. Each chapter introduces a sector and the way the center and various local governments have shared or divided power over the different periods of China’s reform era. The balance of power is gauged dynamically over time to measure the extent to which one level of government dominates, influences or shares power in making decisions in each of these particular domains, as well as what is likely to occur in the foreseeable future. The authors assess the winners and losers of these changes among key actors in China’s society. The result provides a dynamic view of China’s changing power relations.

Local Governance Innovation in China

Author : Jessica C. Teets,William Hurst
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1315796813

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Local Governance Innovation in China by Jessica C. Teets,William Hurst Pdf

Despite a centralized formal structure, Chinese politics and policy-making have long been marked by substantial degrees of regional and local variation and experimentation. These trends have, if anything, intensified as China's reform matures. Though often remarked upon, the politicsof policy formation, diffusion, and implementation at the subnational level have not previously been comprehensively described, let alone satisfactorily explained. Based on extensive fieldwork, this book explores how policies diffuse across China today, the mechanisms through which local governments actually arrive at specific solutions, and the implications for China's political development and stability in the years ahead. The chapters examine how local-level institutions solve governance challenges, such as rural development, enterprise reform, and social service provision. Focusing on diverse policy areas that include land use, state-owned enterprise reform, and house churches, the contributors all address the same overarching question: how do local policymakers innovate in each issue area to address a governance challenges and how, if at all, do these innovations diffuse into national politics. As a study of local governance in China today, this book will appeal to both students and scholars of Chinese politics, comparative politics, governance and development studies, and also to policy-makers interested in authoritarianism and governance.

Township Governance and Institutionalization in China

Author : Shukai Zhao
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814405935

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Township Governance and Institutionalization in China by Shukai Zhao Pdf

This unique volume takes a very different approach to township or xiangzhen governance. It explores the structural constraints on township governance and the way that these constraints influence the day-to-day behavior of Chinese rural grassroots government leaders. Based on thoroughgoing interviews with township and village cadres and villagers, the book depicts how individual actions affect and are affected by the underlying institutional arrangements and hence captures the dynamic micro functions of grassroots government as well as macro evolutions of overarching political institutions in China. The down-to-earth presentation of this book engages readers to deeply feel the genuine life and dilemmas of cadres at the rural grassroots levels in China. The goal of this book is to analyze the fiscal standing, power structure and public service functions of township governments in the context of its subtle relationships with upper level governments as well as with sub-level villages and the rural grassroots society. Its comprehensive documentation and in-depth discussion provide the best depiction of rural governance in contemporary China. Contents:Progress of Township Governance StudiesOrganizational and Personnel StructureFiscal Standing and Debt CrisisPower and AccountabilityControl SystemsPublic Services of Township GovernmentsTownship Government in ProspectGovernment Functions and Alienation of InstitutionsInstitutionalization of Governments and Reforms Readership: Undergraduates, graduates, researchers and general public who are interested in China's township governance. Keywords:Township Governance;Fiscal Standing and Debt Crisis;Public Services;Chinese Rural Grassroots Government Leaders;Institutionalization of Governments and ReformsKey Features:The on-site surveys and interviews in twenty townships in ten provinces provide convincing evidences to study township governanceThe down-to-earth documentation of interviews with township and village cadres and villagers help readers to easily understand the dilemmas confronted by these rural grassroots government officialsThe discussion of township relationship with upper-level and sub-level governments provides a comprehensive sociological analysis of Chinese rural grassroots politics and society

Relationship between the Central Government and Local Governments of Contemporary China

Author : Feizhou Zhou,Mingzhi Tan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9811351252

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Relationship between the Central Government and Local Governments of Contemporary China by Feizhou Zhou,Mingzhi Tan Pdf

This book examines the connection between central-local government relations and the transition of contemporary China, the urbanization process and social development. Based on empirical investigations and theoretical research, it argues that this is the key to understanding the transition of central-local government relations from the overall fiscal rationing system in the 1980s and the tax distribution system in the 1990s. The former system provided the incentive for local government to “set up a number of enterprises” and resulted in rapid local industrialization, while the latter system enabled the local governments to move from “operating the enterprises” to “operating the land and cities”. The book analyzes two aspects of the profound impact of the change in central-local government relations on the behavior of local governments: land quota acquisition and urbanization, thus providing valuable insights into the economic and social development of contemporary China.