Hazardous Area Classification In Petroleum And Chemical Plants

Author : Alireza Bahadori
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2013-12-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482206463

Get Book

Hazardous Area Classification in Petroleum and Chemical Plants by Alireza Bahadori Pdf

Due to an increase in the wide-range of chemicals in petrochemical processing industries, as well as frequency of use, there has been a steady rise in flammability problems and other hazards. Hazardous Area Classification in Petroleum and Chemical Plants: A Guide to Mitigating Risk outlines the necessities of explosion protection in oil, gas and chemical industries, and discusses fire and occupancy hazards, extinguishing methods, hazard identification, and classification of materials. This book addresses these issues and concerns and presents a simple hazard identification system to help offset future problems. It offers information on the hazards of various materials and their level of severity as it relates to fire prevention, exposure, and control. The system provides an alerting signal and on-the-spot information to help protect lives in an industrial plant or storage location during fire emergencies. Understanding the hazard helps to ensure that the process equipment is properly selected, installed, and operated to provide a safe operating system. This text also includes a summary of the rules, methods, and requirements for fighting a fire, introduces various hazard identification systems. • Includes a summary of the rules, methods, and requirements needed to extinguish a fire • Introduces various hazard identification systems • Includes concepts for layout and spacing of equipment in process plants The book serves as resource for plant design engineers as well as plant protection and safety personnel in planning for effective firefighting operations.

Author : A. W. Cox,Frank P. Lees,M. L. Ang
Publisher : IChemE
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0852952589

Get Book

Classification of Hazardous Locations by A. W. Cox,Frank P. Lees,M. L. Ang Pdf

Author : W.O.E. Korver
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1995-12-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780815516446

Get Book

Classifying Explosion Prone Areas for the Petroleum, Chemical and Related Industries by W.O.E. Korver Pdf

The degree of danger in the atmosphere of a hazardous location needs to be determined prior to selecting an acceptable electrical equipment installation. If maximum safety is the predominant factor in determining the type of electrical installations, the cost of electrical equipment will be extremely high. If low cost of electrical installation is the predominant factor, safety to personnel and equipment may be unacceptably low. It is, therefore, necessary to find a point of balance at which the cost and safety requirements are both satisfied and acceptable. In nine out of ten cases, a hazardous location is classified much too conservatively. The reason for this conservative approach is a lack of knowledge and a misunderstanding of the actual concept of safety and danger. This book provides an in-depth understanding of the factors that influence the classification of a hazardous location. One factor, in combination with one or more other factors, will have an impact on the level of danger and its hazardous boundaries. These factors and their influences are explained in detail, and once their impact is understood, the classification of a hazardous location becomes a straightforward procedure.

Author : Institute of Petroleum (Great Britain)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 54 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Oil well drilling
ISBN : 0852932383

Get Book

Risk-Based Approach to Hazardous Area Classification by Institute of Petroleum (Great Britain) Pdf

A report presenting an approach applicable to classification of upstream and downstream petroleum facilities by consideration of the individual point source procedure in Chapter 5 of the Area Classification Code.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07
Category : Liquefied petroleum gas
ISBN : 0852939051

Get Book

A Risk-Based Approach to Hazardous Area Classification by Anonim Pdf

Author : A. Kayode Coker, PhD
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 1296 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080942421

Get Book

Ludwig's Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants by A. Kayode Coker, PhD Pdf

The fourth edition of Ludwig’s Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants, Volume Three is a core reference for chemical, plant, and process engineers and provides an unrivalled reference on methods, process fundamentals, and supporting design data. New to this edition are expanded chapters on heat transfer plus additional chapters focused on the design of shell and tube heat exchangers, double pipe heat exchangers and air coolers. Heat tracer requirements for pipelines and heat loss from insulated pipelines are covered in this new edition, along with batch heating and cooling of process fluids, process integration, and industrial reactors. The book also looks at the troubleshooting of process equipment and corrosion and metallurgy. Assists engineers in rapidly analyzing problems and finding effective design methods and mechanical specifications Definitive guide to the selection and design of various equipment types, including heat exchanger sizing and compressor sizing, with established design codes Batch heating and cooling of process fluids supported by Excel programs

Author : Ernest E. Ludwig
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 712 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2001-08-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0080523374

Get Book

Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants: by Ernest E. Ludwig Pdf

This third edition of Applied Process Design for Chemical and Petrochemical Plants, Volume 3, is completely revised and updated throughout to make this standard reference more valuable than ever. It has been expanded by more than 200 pages to include the latest technological and process developments in heat transfer, refrigeration, compression and compression surge drums, and mechanical drivers. Like other volumes in this classic series, this one emphasizes how to apply techniques of process design and how to interpret results into mechanical equipment details. It focuses on the applied aspects of chemical engineering design to aid the design and/or project engineers in rating process requirements, specifying for purchasing purposes, and interpreting and selecting the mechanical equipment needed to satisfy the process functions. Process chemical engineering and mechanical hydraulics are included in the design procedures. Includes updated information that allows for efficiency and accuracy in daily tasks and operations Part of a classic series in the industry

Author : U.S. Department of Transportation
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781626363762

Get Book

Emergency Response Guidebook by U.S. Department of Transportation Pdf

Does the identification number 60 indicate a toxic substance or a flammable solid, in the molten state at an elevated temperature? Does the identification number 1035 indicate ethane or butane? What is the difference between natural gas transmission pipelines and natural gas distribution pipelines? If you came upon an overturned truck on the highway that was leaking, would you be able to identify if it was hazardous and know what steps to take? Questions like these and more are answered in the Emergency Response Guidebook. Learn how to identify symbols for and vehicles carrying toxic, flammable, explosive, radioactive, or otherwise harmful substances and how to respond once an incident involving those substances has been identified. Always be prepared in situations that are unfamiliar and dangerous and know how to rectify them. Keeping this guide around at all times will ensure that, if you were to come upon a transportation situation involving hazardous substances or dangerous goods, you will be able to help keep others and yourself out of danger. With color-coded pages for quick and easy reference, this is the official manual used by first responders in the United States and Canada for transportation incidents involving dangerous goods or hazardous materials.

Author : Inter-Institutional Group on the Classification of Hazardous Locations
Publisher : IChemE
Page : 16 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Science
ISBN : 0852952503

Get Book

Electricity and Flammable Substances by Inter-Institutional Group on the Classification of Hazardous Locations Pdf

Author : Sean Moran
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 756 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128033562

Get Book

Process Plant Layout by Sean Moran Pdf

Process Plant Layout, Second Edition, explains the methodologies used by professional designers to layout process equipment and pipework, plots, plants, sites, and their corresponding environmental features in a safe, economical way. It is supported with tables of separation distances, rules of thumb, and codes of practice and standards. The book includes more than seventy-five case studies on what can go wrong when layout is not properly considered. Sean Moran has thoroughly rewritten and re-illustrated this book to reflect advances in technology and best practices, for example, changes in how designers balance layout density with cost, operability, and safety considerations. The content covers the ‘why’ underlying process design company guidelines, providing a firm foundation for career growth for process design engineers. It is ideal for process plant designers in contracting, consultancy, and for operating companies at all stages of their careers, and is also of importance for operations and maintenance staff involved with a new build, guiding them through plot plan reviews. Based on interviews with over 200 professional process plant designers Explains multiple plant layout methodologies used by professional process engineers, piping engineers, and process architects Includes advice on how to choose and use the latest CAD tools for plant layout Ensures that all methodologies integrate to comply with worldwide risk management legislation

Author : CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety)
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470925010

Get Book

Guidelines for Facility Siting and Layout by CCPS (Center for Chemical Process Safety) Pdf

A resource for individuals responsible for siting decisions, this guidelines book covers siting and layout of process plants, including both new and expanding facilities. This book provides comprehensive guidelines in selecting a site, recognizing and assessing long-term risks, and the optimal lay out of equipment facilities needed within a site. The information presented is applicable to US and international locations. Note: CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of eBook file.

Author : Bela G. Liptak
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 905 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2002-06-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439863442

Get Book

Instrument Engineers' Handbook, Volume Three by Bela G. Liptak Pdf

Instrument Engineers' Handbook, Third Edition: Volume Three: Process Software and Digital Networks provides an in-depth, state-of-the-art review of existing and evolving digital communications and control systems. While the book highlights the transportation of digital information by buses and networks, the total coverage doesn't stop there. It des

Author : James H. Wiggins
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780865878891

Get Book

Managing Electrical Safety by James H. Wiggins Pdf

This guide outlines procedures for developing an electrical safety program in an industrial setting, performing a job hazard analysis, and writing safety policies. The author identifies seven steps for performing the lockout/tagout standard, and requirements for training employees either qualified o

Author : Dennis P. Nolan
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1996-12-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780815517528

Get Book

Handbook of Fire & Explosion Protection Engineering Principles for Oil, Gas, Chemical, & Related Facilities by Dennis P. Nolan Pdf

The security and economic stability of many nations and multinational oil companies are highly dependent on the safe and uninterrupted operation of their oil, gas and chemical facilities. One of the most critical impacts that can occur to these operations are fires and explosions from accidental or political incidents. This publication is intended as a general engineering handbook and reference guideline for those personnel involved with fire and explosion protection aspects of critical hydrocarbon facilities. Design guidelines and specifications of major, small and independent oil companies as well as information from engineering firms and published industry references have been reviewed to assist in its preparation. Some of the latest published practices and research into fire and explosions have also been mentioned.

Author : Sam Mannan
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080962306

Get Book

Lees' Process Safety Essentials by Sam Mannan Pdf

Lees' Process Safety Essentials is a single-volume digest presenting the critical, practical content from Lees' Loss Prevention for day-to-day use and reference. It is portable, authoritative, affordable, and accessible — ideal for those on the move, students, and individuals without access to the full three volumes of Lees'. This book provides a convenient summary of the main content of Lees', primarily drawn from the hazard identification, assessment, and control content of volumes one and two. Users can access Essentials for day-to-day reference on topics including plant location and layout; human factors and human error; fire, explosion and toxic release; engineering for sustainable development; and much more. This handy volume is a valuable reference, both for students or early-career professionals who may not need the full scope of Lees', and for more experienced professionals needing quick, convenient access to information. Boils down the essence of Lees'—the process safety encyclopedia trusted worldwide for over 30 years Provides safety professionals with the core information they need to understand the most common safety and loss prevention challenges Covers the latest standards and presents information, including recent incidents such as Texas City and Buncefield