Headway In Spatial Data Handling

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Headway in Spatial Data Handling

Author : Anne Ruas,Christopher Gold
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 646 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540685661

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Headway in Spatial Data Handling by Anne Ruas,Christopher Gold Pdf

Geographic information is a key element for our modern society. Put s- ply, it is information whose spatial (and often temporal) location is fun- mental to its value, and this distinguishes it from many other types of data, and analysis. For sustainable development, climate change or more simply resource sharing and economic development, this information helps to - cilitate human activities and to foresee the impact of these activities in space as well as, inversely, the impact of space on our lives. The Inter- tional Symposium on Spatial Data Handing (SDH) is a primary research forum where questions related to spatial and temporal modelling and analysis, data integration, visual representation or semantics are raised. The first symposium commenced in 1984 in Zurich and has since been organised every two years under the umbrella of the International Geographical Union Commission on Geographical Information Science (http://www. igugis. org). Over the last 28 years, the Symposium has been held in: st 1 - Zürich, 1984 nd 2 - Seattle, 1986 rd 3 - Sydney, 1988 th 4 - Zurich, 1990 th 5 - Charleston, 1992 th 6 - Edinburgh, 1994 th 7 - Delft, 1996 th 8 - Vancouver, 1998 th 9 - Beijing, 2000 th 10 - Ottawa, 2002 th 11 - Leicester, 2004 th 12 - Vienna, 2006 th This book is the proceedings of the 13 International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling.

Advances in Spatial Data Handling

Author : Sabine Timpf,Patrick Laube
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642323164

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Advances in Spatial Data Handling by Sabine Timpf,Patrick Laube Pdf

This volume is based on the reviewed and edited proceedings of the International Symposium on Spatial Data Handling 2012, held in Bonn. The 15th SDH brought together scholars and professionals from the international GIScience community to present the latest research achievements and to share experiences in Geospatial dynamics, geosimulation and exploratory visualization.

Methods for Handling Imperfect Spatial Information

Author : Robert Jeansoulin,Odile Papini,Henri Prade,Steven Schockaert
Publisher : Springer
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2010-10-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642147555

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Methods for Handling Imperfect Spatial Information by Robert Jeansoulin,Odile Papini,Henri Prade,Steven Schockaert Pdf

Spatial information is pervaded by uncertainty. Indeed, geographical data is often obtained by an imperfect interpretation of remote sensing images, while people attach ill-defined or ambiguous labels to places and their properties. As another example, medical images are often the result of measurements by imprecise sensors (e.g. MRI scans). Moreover, by processing spatial information in real-world applications, additional uncertainty is introduced, e.g. due to the use of interpolation/extrapolation techniques or to conflicts that are detected in an information fusion step. To the best of our knowledge, this book presents the first overview of spatial uncertainty which goes beyond the setting of geographical information systems. Uncertainty issues are especially addressed from a representation and reasoning point of view. In particular, the book consists of 14 chapters, which are clustered around three central topics. The first of these topics is about the uncertainty in meaning of linguistic descriptions of spatial scenes. Second, the issue of reasoning about spatial relations and dealing with inconsistency in information merging is studied. Finally, interpolation and prediction of spatial phenomena are investigated, both at the methodological level and from an application-oriented perspective. The concept of uncertainty by itself is understood in a broad sense, including both quantitative and more qualitative approaches, dealing with variability, epistemic uncertainty, as well as with vagueness of terms.

Spatial Context

Author : Christopher Gold
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781498779104

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Spatial Context by Christopher Gold Pdf

Many disciplines are concerned with manipulating geometric (or spatial) objects in the computer – such as geology, cartography, computer aided design (CAD), etc. – and each of these have developed their own data structures and techniques, often independently. Nevertheless, in many cases the object types and the spatial queries are similar, and this book attempts to find a common theme.

Advances in GIScience

Author : Monika Sester,Lars Bernard,Volker Paelke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642003189

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Advances in GIScience by Monika Sester,Lars Bernard,Volker Paelke Pdf

The Association of Geographic Information Laboratories for Europe (AGILE) was established in early 1998 to promote academic teaching and research on GIS at the European level. Since then, the annual AGILE c- ference has gradually become the leading GIScience conference in Europe and provides a multidisciplinary forum for scientific knowledge prod- tion and dissemination. GIScience addresses the understanding and automatic processing of geospatial information in its full breadth. While geo-objects can be represented either as vector data or in raster formats these representations have also guided the research in different disciplines, with GIS researchers concentrating on vector data while research in photogrammetry and c- puter vision focused on (geospatial) raster data. Although there have - ways been small but fine sessions addressing photogrammetry and image analysis at past AGILE conferences, these topics typically played only a minor role. Thus to broaden the domain of topics the AGILE 2009 con- rence it is jointly organized with a Workshop of the International Society of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS), dedicated to High Re- lution Satellite Imagery, organized by Prof. Christian Heipke of the Le- niz Universität Hannover. This collocation provides opportunities to explore commonalities - tween research communities and to ease exchange between participants to develop or deepen mutual understanding. We hope that this approach enables researchers from the different communities to identify common - terests and research methods and thus provides a basis for possible future cooperations.

Geographic Information Science

Author : Sara Irina Fabrikant,Tumasch Reichenbacher,Marc van Kreveld,Christoph Schlieder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-09-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642152993

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Geographic Information Science by Sara Irina Fabrikant,Tumasch Reichenbacher,Marc van Kreveld,Christoph Schlieder Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Geographic Information Science, GIScience 2010, held in Zurich, Switzerland, in September 2010. The 22 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 87 submissions. While traditional research topics such as spatio-temporal representations, spatial relations, interoperability, geographic databases, cartographic generalization, geographic visualization, navigation, spatial cognition, are alive and well in GIScience, research on how to handle massive and rapidly growing databases of dynamic space-time phenomena at fine-grained resolution for example, generated through sensor networks, has clearly emerged as a new and popular research frontier in the field.

Spatial Information Theory

Author : Kathleen Stewart Hornsby,Christophe Claramunt,Michel Denis,Gérard Ligozat
Publisher : Springer
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642038327

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Spatial Information Theory by Kathleen Stewart Hornsby,Christophe Claramunt,Michel Denis,Gérard Ligozat Pdf

First established in 1993 with a conference in Elba, Italy, COSIT (the International C- ference on Spatial Information Theory) is widely acknowledged as one of the most - portant conferences for the field of spatial information theory. This conference series brings together researchers from a wide range of disciplines for intensive scientific - changes centered on spatial information theory. COSIT submissions typically address research questions drawn from cognitive, perceptual, and environmental psychology, geography, spatial information science, computer science, artificial intelligence, cog- tive science, engineering, cognitive anthropology, linguistics, ontology, architecture, planning, and environmental design. Some of the topical areas include, for example, the cognitive structure of spatial knowledge; events and processes in geographic space; incomplete or imprecise spatial knowledge; languages of spatial relations; navigation by organisms and robots; ontology of space; communication of spatial information; and the social and cultural organization of space to name a few. This volume contains the papers presented at the 9th International Conference on Spatial Information Theory, COSIT 2009, held in Aber Wrac’h, France, September 21–25, 2009. For COSIT 2009, 70 full paper submissions were received. These papers were carefully reviewed by an international Program Committee based on relevance to the conference, intellectual quality, scientific significance, novelty, relation to previously published literature, and clarity of presentation. After reviewing was completed, 30 papers were selected for presentation at the conference and appear in this volume. This number of papers reflects the high quality of submissions to COSIT this year.

International Encyclopedia of Geography, 15 Volume Set

Author : Noel Castree,Michael F. Goodchild,Audrey Kobayashi,Weidong Liu,Richard A. Marston
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 8364 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470659632

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International Encyclopedia of Geography, 15 Volume Set by Noel Castree,Michael F. Goodchild,Audrey Kobayashi,Weidong Liu,Richard A. Marston Pdf

Representing the definitive reference work for this broad and dynamic field, The International Encyclopedia of Geography arises from an unprecedented collaboration between Wiley and the American Association of Geographers (AAG) to review and define the concepts, research, and techniques in geography and interrelated fields. Available as a robust online resource and as a 15-volume full-color print set, the Encyclopedia assembles a truly global group of scholars for a comprehensive, authoritative overview of geography around the world. Contains more than 1,000 entries ranging from 1,000 to 10,000 words offering accessible introductions to basic concepts, sophisticated explanations of complex topics, and information on geographical societies around the world Assembles a truly global group of more than 900 scholars hailing from over 40 countries, for a comprehensive, authoritative overview of geography around the world Provides definitive coverage of the field, encompassing human geography, physical geography, geographic information science and systems, earth studies, and environmental science Brings together interdisciplinary perspectives on geographical topics and techniques of interest across the social sciences, humanities, science, and medicine Features full color throughout the print version and more than 1,000 illustrations and photographs Annual updates to online edition

Cartography from Pole to Pole

Author : Manfred Buchroithner,Nikolas Prechtel,Dirk Burghardt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-08-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642326189

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Cartography from Pole to Pole by Manfred Buchroithner,Nikolas Prechtel,Dirk Burghardt Pdf

This volume comprehends a selection of papers presented during the 26th International Cartographic Conference held in Dresden from the 26th to the 30th of August 2013. It covers many fields of relevant Mapping and GIS research subjects, such as cartographic applications, cartographic tools, generalisation and update Propagation, higher dimensional visualisation and augmented reality, planetary mapping issues, cartography and environmental modelling, user generated content and spatial data infrastructure, use and usability as well as cartography and GIS in education.

Map Framework

Author : Mark McKenney,Markus Schneider
Publisher : Springer
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319467665

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Map Framework by Mark McKenney,Markus Schneider Pdf

This book explores the concept of a map as a fundamental data type. It defines maps at three levels. The first is an abstract level, in which mathematic concepts are leveraged to precisely explain maps and operational semantics. The second is at a discrete level, in which graph theory is used to create a data model with the goal of implementation in computer systems. Finally, maps are examined at an implementation level, in which the authors discuss the implementation of a fundamental map data type in database systems. The map data type presented in this book creates new mechanisms for the storage, analysis, and computation of map data objects in any field that represents data in a map form. The authors develop a model that includes a map data type capable of representing thematic and geometric attributes in a single data object. The book provides a complete example of mathematically defining a data type, ensuring closure properties of those operations, and then translating that type into a state that is suited for implementation in a particular context. The book is designed for researchers and professionals working in geography or computer science in a range of fields including navigation, reasoning, robotics, geospatial analysis, data management, and information retrieval.

GeoSpatial Semantics

Author : Christophe Claramunt,Sergei Levashkin,Michela Bertolotto
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642206290

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GeoSpatial Semantics by Christophe Claramunt,Sergei Levashkin,Michela Bertolotto Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on GeoSpatial Semantics, GeoS 2011, held in Brest, France, in May 2011. The 13 papers presented together with 1 invited talk were carefully reviewed and selected from 23 submissions. The papers focus on formal and semantic approaches, time and activity-based patterns, ontologies, as well as quality, conflicts and semantic integration. They are organized in topical sections on ontologies and gazetteers, activity-based and temporal issues, models, quality and semantic similarities, and retrieval and discovery methods.

Geographical Information Systems and Spatial Optimization

Author : Sami Faiz,Saoussen Krichen
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466577480

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Geographical Information Systems and Spatial Optimization by Sami Faiz,Saoussen Krichen Pdf

This book deals with the basic concepts of GIS and optimization. It provides an overview of various integration protocols that are termed GIS-O integration strategies applied to practical applications. It also develops an integration approach for the vehicle routing problem with resource and distance requirements and approves it with numerical resu

Urban Computing

Author : Yu Zheng
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 633 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780262350235

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Urban Computing by Yu Zheng Pdf

An authoritative treatment of urban computing, offering an overview of the field, fundamental techniques, advanced models, and novel applications. Urban computing brings powerful computational techniques to bear on such urban challenges as pollution, energy consumption, and traffic congestion. Using today's large-scale computing infrastructure and data gathered from sensing technologies, urban computing combines computer science with urban planning, transportation, environmental science, sociology, and other areas of urban studies, tackling specific problems with concrete methodologies in a data-centric computing framework. This authoritative treatment of urban computing offers an overview of the field, fundamental techniques, advanced models, and novel applications. Each chapter acts as a tutorial that introduces readers to an important aspect of urban computing, with references to relevant research. The book outlines key concepts, sources of data, and typical applications; describes four paradigms of urban sensing in sensor-centric and human-centric categories; introduces data management for spatial and spatio-temporal data, from basic indexing and retrieval algorithms to cloud computing platforms; and covers beginning and advanced topics in mining knowledge from urban big data, beginning with fundamental data mining algorithms and progressing to advanced machine learning techniques. Urban Computing provides students, researchers, and application developers with an essential handbook to an evolving interdisciplinary field.

Geographic Information Science

Author : Matt Duckham,Edzer Pebesma,Kathleen Stewart,Andrew U. Frank
Publisher : Springer
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319115931

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Geographic Information Science by Matt Duckham,Edzer Pebesma,Kathleen Stewart,Andrew U. Frank Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Geographic Information Science, GIScience 2014, held in Vienna, Austria in September 2014. The 23 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from various submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections such as information visualization, spatial analysis, user-generated content, semantic models, wayfinding and navigation, spatial algorithms, and spatial relations.

Advances in Cartography and GIScience. Volume 1

Author : Anne Ruas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642191435

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Advances in Cartography and GIScience. Volume 1 by Anne Ruas Pdf

This book is comprised of a selection of the best papers presented during the 25th International Cartography Conference which was held in Paris between 3rd and 8th July 2011. The scope of the conference covers all fields of relevant GIS and Mapping research subjects, such as geovisualization, semiotics, SDI, standards, data quality, data integration, generalization, use and user issues, spatio-temporal modelling and analysis, open source technologies and web services, digital representation of historical maps, history of GIS and cartography as well as cartography for school children and education.