Heavy Fuel Oil Hfo

Author : Janne Fritt-Rasmussen,Susse Wegeberg,Kim Gustavson,Kristin Rist Sørheim,Per S. Daling,Kirsten Jørgensen,Ossi Tonteri,Jens Peter Holst-Andersen
Publisher : Nordic Council of Ministers
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789289358514

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Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO) by Janne Fritt-Rasmussen,Susse Wegeberg,Kim Gustavson,Kristin Rist Sørheim,Per S. Daling,Kirsten Jørgensen,Ossi Tonteri,Jens Peter Holst-Andersen Pdf

Shipping activities across the Artic are expected to increase with decreasing sea ice cover, thus increasing the risk of oil spills. Heavy Fuel Oil (HFO, a mixture of residual fuel and distillate diluent) is often used as fuel in marine vessels as it is relatively cheaper than e.g. lighter marine fuels. Knowledge about fate and behaviour of HFOs is important to select the most efficient countermeasures in an oil spill situation as well as in the risk assessment of possible oil spills in cold waters. The aim of this review is to collate and strengthen the knowledge base on HFO in cold seawater, its fate and behaviour, including weathering, biodegradation, environmental implications of HFO spills and HFO spill response including environmental considerations regarding use the of chemical dispersants and in situ burning. Knowledge gaps and research needs are identified and described.

Author : Aldo Chircop,Floris Goerlandt,Claudio Aporta,Ronald Pelot
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030449759

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Governance of Arctic Shipping by Aldo Chircop,Floris Goerlandt,Claudio Aporta,Ronald Pelot Pdf

This open access book is a result of the Dalhousie-led research project Safe Navigation and Environment Protection, supported by a grant from the Ocean Frontier Institute’s the Canada First Research Excellent Fund (CFREF). The book focuses on Arctic shipping and investigates how ocean change and anthropogenic impacts affect our understanding of risk, policy, management and regulation for safe navigation, environment protection, conflict management between ocean uses, and protection of Indigenous peoples’ interests. A rapidly changing Arctic as a result of climate change and ice loss is rendering the North more accessible, providing new opportunities while producing impacts on the Arctic. The book explores ideas for enhanced governance of Arctic shipping through risk-based planning, marine spatial planning and scaling up shipping standards for safety, environment protection and public health.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Petroleum
ISBN : MINN:30000010523011

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Availability of Heavy Fuel Oils by Sulfur Level by Anonim Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Energy industries
ISBN : MINN:30000010521551

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International Energy Annual by Anonim Pdf

Author : Irving Cowan Allen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1913
Category : Internal combustion engines
ISBN : UOM:39015077560350

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Heavy Oil as Fuel for Internal-combustion Engines by Irving Cowan Allen Pdf

Author : James A. Kent
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1560 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461442592

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Handbook of Industrial Chemistry and Biotechnology by James A. Kent Pdf

Substantially revising and updating the classic reference in the field, this handbook offers a valuable overview and myriad details on current chemical processes, products, and practices. No other source offers as much data on the chemistry, engineering, economics, and infrastructure of the industry. The Handbook serves a spectrum of individuals, from those who are directly involved in the chemical industry to others in related industries and activities. It provides not only the underlying science and technology for important industry sectors, but also broad coverage of critical supporting topics. Industrial processes and products can be much enhanced through observing the tenets and applying the methodologies found in chapters on Green Engineering and Chemistry (specifically, biomass conversion), Practical Catalysis, and Environmental Measurements; as well as expanded treatment of Safety, chemistry plant security, and Emergency Preparedness. Understanding these factors allows them to be part of the total process and helps achieve optimum results in, for example, process development, review, and modification. Important topics in the energy field, namely nuclear, coal, natural gas, and petroleum, are covered in individual chapters. Other new chapters include energy conversion, energy storage, emerging nanoscience and technology. Updated sections include more material on biomass conversion, as well as three chapters covering biotechnology topics, namely, Industrial Biotechnology, Industrial Enzymes, and Industrial Production of Therapeutic Proteins.

Author : A. Alizadeh,N. Nomikos
Publisher : Springer
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780230235809

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Shipping Derivatives and Risk Management by A. Alizadeh,N. Nomikos Pdf

A comprehensive book on shipping derivatives and risk management which covers the theoretical and practical aspects of financial risk in shipping. The book provides a thorough overview of the practice of risk management in shipping with the use of theoretical examples and real-life applications.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 754 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Petroleum industry and trade
ISBN : UOM:39015082331573

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Petroleum Times by Anonim Pdf

Author : H. C. Carpenter,P. L. Cottingham
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Petroleum as fuel
ISBN : UOM:39015078514521

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A Survey of Methods for Desulfurizing Residual Fuel Oil by H. C. Carpenter,P. L. Cottingham Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Petroleum industry and trade
ISBN : MINN:31951P00428618S

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Annual Oil Market Report by Anonim Pdf

Author : Havard Devold
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Gas fields
ISBN : 9781105538643

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Oil and Gas Production Handbook: An Introduction to Oil and Gas Production by Havard Devold Pdf

Author : Richard Viskup
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781789852486

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Diesel and Gasoline Engines by Richard Viskup Pdf

The internal combustion engine was invented around 1790 by various scientists and engineers worldwide. Since then the engines have gone through many modifications and improvements. Today, different applications of engines form a significant technological importance in our everyday lives, leading to the evolution of our modern civilization. The invention of diesel and gasoline engines has definitely changed our lifestyles as well as shaped our priorities. The current engines serve innumerable applications in various types of transportation, in harsh environments, in construction, in diverse industries, and also as back-up power supply systems for hospitals, security departments, and other institutions. However, heavy duty or light duty engines have certain major disadvantages, which are well known to everyone. With the increasing usage of diesel and gasoline engines, and the constantly rising number of vehicles worldwide, the main concern nowadays is engine exhaust emissions. This book looks at basic phenomena related to diesel and gasoline engines, combustion, alternative fuels, exhaust emissions, and mitigations.

Author : K. Murali,V. Sriram,Abdus Samad,Nilanjan Saha
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1048 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811331190

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Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference in Ocean Engineering (ICOE2018) by K. Murali,V. Sriram,Abdus Samad,Nilanjan Saha Pdf

This book comprises selected proceedings of the Fourth International Conference in Ocean Engineering (ICOE2018), focusing on emerging opportunities and challenges in the field of ocean engineering and offshore structures. It includes state-of-the-art content from leading international experts, making it a valuable resource for researchers and practicing engineers alike.

Author : Willy Ostreng,Karl Magnus Eger,Brit Fløistad,Arnfinn Jørgensen-Dahl,Lars Lothe,Morten Mejlænder-Larsen,Tor Wergeland
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642167904

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Shipping in Arctic Waters by Willy Ostreng,Karl Magnus Eger,Brit Fløistad,Arnfinn Jørgensen-Dahl,Lars Lothe,Morten Mejlænder-Larsen,Tor Wergeland Pdf

The most comprehensive and richest study undertaken so far of the factors and conditions that will determine the scope and range of shipping and shipping activities in Arctic waters now and in the future. Furthermore, it is the first study comparing the three Arctic transportation corridors, covering a variety of interacting and interdependent factors such as: - geopolitics, military affairs, global warming, sea ice melting, international economic trends, resources, competing modes of transportation, environmental challenges, logistics, ocean law and regulations, corporate governance, jurisdictional matters and rights of indigenous peoples, arctic cruise tourism and marine insurance.

Author : P. A. Lakshminarayanan,Nagaraj S. Nayak
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780470828854

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Critical Component Wear in Heavy Duty Engines by P. A. Lakshminarayanan,Nagaraj S. Nayak Pdf

The critical parts of a heavy duty engine are theoretically designed for infinite life without mechanical fatigue failure. Yet the life of an engine is in reality determined by wear of the critical parts. Even if an engine is designed and built to have normal wear life, abnormal wear takes place either due to special working conditions or increased loading. Understanding abnormal and normal wear enables the engineer to control the external conditions leading to premature wear, or to design the critical parts that have longer wear life and hence lower costs. The literature on wear phenomenon related to engines is scattered in numerous periodicals and books. For the first time, Lakshminarayanan and Nayak bring the tribological aspects of different critical engine components together in one volume, covering key components like the liner, piston, rings, valve, valve train and bearings, with methods to identify and quantify wear. The first book to combine solutions to critical component wear in one volume Presents real world case studies with suitable mathematical models for earth movers, power generators, and sea going vessels Includes material from researchers at Schaeffer Manufacturing (USA), Tekniker (Spain), Fuchs (Germany), BAM (Germany), Kirloskar Oil Engines Ltd (India) and Tarabusi (Spain) Wear simulations and calculations included in the appendices Instructor presentations slides with book figures available from the companion site Critical Component Wear in Heavy Duty Engines is aimed at postgraduates in automotive engineering, engine design, tribology, combustion and practitioners involved in engine R&D for applications such as commercial vehicles, cars, stationary engines (for generators, pumps, etc.), boats and ships. This book is also a key reference for senior undergraduates looking to move onto advanced study in the above topics, consultants and product mangers in industry, as well as engineers involved in design of furnaces, gas turbines, and rocket combustion. Companion website for the book: www.wiley.com/go/lakshmi