Heredity And Environment In 300 Adoptive Families

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Heredity and Environment in 300 Adoptive Families

Author : Joseph Horn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351515887

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Heredity and Environment in 300 Adoptive Families by Joseph Horn Pdf

This book presents the results of a thirty-five-year research project involving 300 families, each of whom adopted at least one child at birth from a Texas home for unwed mothers during the period of 1962-1970. The book weaves together information about the birth parents of the adopted children; information about the adoptive parents; and information about the children in these families. Children adopted at birth have two sets of parents. Birth parents provide their adopted-away child with a genetic endowment, but do not participate in shaping the child's environment. Adoptive parents do not contribute genetically, but are otherwise in charge of directing the child's development. If adopted children grow up to resemble birth parents they have never seen, the clear inference is that hereditary factors have had an influence. Environmental factors are implicated whenever children resemble their adoptive parents, but not the birth parents. The Texas Adoption Project was designed to investigate the impact of genetic and environmental factors. This unique and innovative longitudinal study is written for specialists and the educated public. An introductory guide is provided for the non-specialist reader explaining the form and statistical content of the tables. Additional technical material for specialists is contained in appendices. This important contribution to the literature on adoption will also be of interest to those interested in the relative weight of genetics and environment in human development.

Embodiment and Epigenesis: Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Understanding the Role of Biology within the Relational Developmental System

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780123984876

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Embodiment and Epigenesis: Theoretical and Methodological Issues in Understanding the Role of Biology within the Relational Developmental System by Anonim Pdf

Volume 45 of Advances in Child Development and Behavior includes chapters that highlight some the most recent research in the area of embodiment and epigenesis.A wide array of topics are discussed in detail, including multiple trajectories in the developmental psychobiology of human handedness and the integration of culture and biology in human development. Each chapter provides in-depth discussions, and this volume serves as an invaluable resource for developmental or educational psychology researchers, scholars, and students. Chapters that highlight some of the most recent research in the area A wide array of topics are discussed in detail

The Trouble with Twin Studies

Author : Jay Joseph
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317605911

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The Trouble with Twin Studies by Jay Joseph Pdf

The Trouble with Twin Studies questions popular genetic explanations of human behavioral differences based upon the existing body of twin research. Psychologist Jay Joseph outlines the fallacies of twin studies in the context of the ongoing decades-long failure to discover genes for human behavioral differences, including IQ, personality, and the major psychiatric disorders. This volume critically examines twin research, with a special emphasis on reared-apart twin studies, and incorporates new and updated perspectives, analyses, arguments, and evidence.

UPSC Psyhcology Paper-1 & 2 Eassy Writing Practice Book 300 Questions With Answer Given 3 Expert Faculties

Author : DIWAKAR EDUCATION HUB
Publisher : DIWAKAR EDUCATION HUB
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2024-01-24
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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UPSC Psyhcology Paper-1 & 2 Eassy Writing Practice Book 300 Questions With Answer Given 3 Expert Faculties by DIWAKAR EDUCATION HUB Pdf

This Book is Designed by Expert Faculties of Psychology those Having more then 10 Year Experience Highlighht of Book Given 300 Questions with Suggested Answer 150 Question of Each Paper As per Optional Paper Pattern Given 10,15,20 Marks Questions Questions Answers Written by Finest faculty of Psyhcology

Assessing Adolescent and Adult Intelligence

Author : Alan S. Kaufman,Elizabeth O. Lichtenberger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 816 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2005-08-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780471746881

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Assessing Adolescent and Adult Intelligence by Alan S. Kaufman,Elizabeth O. Lichtenberger Pdf

The classic text--now updated with a new interpretive approach tothe WAIS?-III Assessing Adolescent and Adult Intelligence, the classic text fromAlan Kaufman and Elizabeth Lichtenberger, has consistently providedthe most comprehensive source of information on cognitiveassessment of adults and adolescents. The newly updated ThirdEdition provides important enhancements and additions thathighlight the latest research and interpretive methods for theWAIS?-III. Augmenting the traditional "sequential" and "simultaneous"WAIS?-III interpretive methods, the authors present a new approachderived from Cattell-Horn-Carroll (CHC) theory. This approachcombines normative assessment (performance relative to age peers)with ipsative assessment (performance relative to the person's ownmean level). Following Flanagan and Kaufman's work to develop asimilar CHC approach for the WISC?-IV, Kaufman and Lichtenbergerhave applied this system to the WAIS?-III profile of scores alongwith integrating recent WAIS?-III literature. Four appendices present the new method in depth. In addition to adetailed description, the authors provide a blank interpretiveworksheet to help examiners make the calculations and decisionsneeded for applying the additional steps of the new system, andnorms tables for the new WAIS?-III subtest combinations added inthis approach. Assessing Adolescent and Adult Intelligence remains the premierresource for the field, covering not only the WAIS?-III but alsothe WJ III?, the KAIT, and several brief measures of intelligence,as well as laying out a relevant, up-to-date discussion of thediscipline. The new, theory-based interpretive approach for theWAIS?-III makes this a vital resource for practicing psychologists,as well as a comprehensive text for graduate students.

Handbook of Child Psychology and Developmental Science, Ecological Settings and Processes

Author : Anonim
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 944 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781118136805

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Handbook of Child Psychology and Developmental Science, Ecological Settings and Processes by Anonim Pdf

The essential reference for human development theory, updated and reconceptualized The Handbook of Child Psychology and Developmental Science, a four-volume reference, is the field-defining work to which all others are compared. First published in 1946, and now in its Seventh Edition, the Handbook has long been considered the definitive guide to the field of developmental science. Volume 4: Ecological Settings and Processes in Developmental Systems is centrally concerned with the people, conditions, and events outside individuals that affect children and their development. To understand children's development it is both necessary and desirable to embrace all of these social and physical contexts. Guided by the relational developmental systems metatheory, the chapters in the volume are ordered them in a manner that begins with the near proximal contexts in which children find themselves and moving through to distal contexts that influence children in equally compelling, if less immediately manifest, ways. The volume emphasizes that the child's environment is complex, multi-dimensional, and structurally organized into interlinked contexts; children actively contribute to their development; the child and the environment are inextricably linked, and contributions of both child and environment are essential to explain or understand development. Understand the role of parents, other family members, peers, and other adults (teachers, coaches, mentors) in a child's development Discover the key neighborhood/community and institutional settings of human development Examine the role of activities, work, and media in child and adolescent development Learn about the role of medicine, law, government, war and disaster, culture, and history in contributing to the processes of human development The scholarship within this volume and, as well, across the four volumes of this edition, illustrate that developmental science is in the midst of a very exciting period. There is a paradigm shift that involves increasingly greater understanding of how to describe, explain, and optimize the course of human life for diverse individuals living within diverse contexts. This Handbook is the definitive reference for educators, policy-makers, researchers, students, and practitioners in human development, psychology, sociology, anthropology, and neuroscience.

Straight and Devious Pathways from Childhood to Adulthood

Author : Lee N. Robins,Michael Rutter
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0521427398

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Straight and Devious Pathways from Childhood to Adulthood by Lee N. Robins,Michael Rutter Pdf

This book examines childhood personality and behaviour to adulthood from major longitudinal studies in psychopathology.

Nature, Nurture, and the Transition to Early Adolescence

Author : Stephen A. Petrill Department of Biobehavioral Health and the Center for Developmental and Health Genetics Pennsylvania State University,London Robert Plomin Research Professor in Behavioural Genetics Institute of Psychiatry,London John C. DeFries Professor of Psychology and Faculty Fellow Institute of Psychiatry,University of Colorado John K. Hewitt Professor of Psychology and Director Both at Institute for Behavioral Genetics
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2003-03-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0195348044

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Nature, Nurture, and the Transition to Early Adolescence by Stephen A. Petrill Department of Biobehavioral Health and the Center for Developmental and Health Genetics Pennsylvania State University,London Robert Plomin Research Professor in Behavioural Genetics Institute of Psychiatry,London John C. DeFries Professor of Psychology and Faculty Fellow Institute of Psychiatry,University of Colorado John K. Hewitt Professor of Psychology and Director Both at Institute for Behavioral Genetics Pdf

Some of the most intriguing issues in the study of cognitive, social, emotional, and physical development arise in the debate over nature versus nurture; a debate difficult to resolve because it is difficult to separate the respective contributions of genes and environment to development. The most powerful approach to this separation is through longitudinal adoption studies. The Colorado Adoption Project (CAP) is the only longitudinal adoption study in existence examining development continuously from birth to adolescence, which makes it a unique, powerful, and tremendously valuable resource. CAP is an ongoing assessment of 245 adopted children and 245 biological control children assessed from birth to early adolescence. This book is the fourth in a series describing CAP results. This latest volume, edited by four eminent researchers in developmental psychology, builds on the large body of research already generated by investigating the role of genes and environments on early adolescent development. Because it is the only volume on the most comprehensive investigation of the effect of genes and environments on early adolescent development, this work will be invaluable to researchers in developmental, cognitive, and social psychology.

The Genetics of Obesity

Author : Claude Bouchard
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000141603

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The Genetics of Obesity by Claude Bouchard Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive compilation of the evidence available regarding the role of genetic differences in the etiology of human obesities and their health and metabolic implications. It also identifies the most promising research areas, methods, and strategies for use in future efforts to understand the genetic basis of obesities and their consequences on human health. Leading researchers in their respective fields present contributed chapters on such topics as etiology and the prevalence of obesities, nongenetic determinants of obesity and fat topography, and animal models and molecular biological technology used to delineate the genetic basis of human obesities. A major portion of the book is devoted to human genetic research and clinical observations encompassing adoption studies, twin studies, family studies, single gene effects, temporal trends and etiology heterogeneity, energy intake and food preference, energy expenditure, and susceptibility to metabolic derangements in the obese state. Future directions of research in the field are covered in the book as well.

Cognitive Development

Author : Lisa Oakley
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2004-09-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134547449

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Cognitive Development by Lisa Oakley Pdf

Cognitive Development provides a detailed and accessible account of three main areas: theories of cognitive development, the development of measured intelligence and the development of moral understanding. The theories of Piaget, Vygotsky, Eisenburg and Bruner are discussed. The book is suitable for the AQA-A A2 level examination and students studying cognitive development for the first time at undergraduate level. The Routledge Modular Psychology series is a completely new approach to introductory level psychology, tailor-made for the new modular style of teaching. Each book covers a topic in more detail than any large text-book can, allowing teacher and student to select material exactly to suit any particular course or project. Especially written for those students new to higher-level study, whether at school. College or university, the books include the following designed features to help with technique: practise essays with specialist commentary to show how to achieve a higher grade chapter summaries and summaries of key research glossary and further reading progress and review exercises. Series editors: Cara Flanagan is a Reviser for AS and A2 level Psychology and an experienced teacher and examiner. Philip Banyard is Associate Senior Lecturer in Psychology at Nottingham Trent University and a Chief Examiner for AS and A2 level Psychology.

Developmental Influences on Adult Intelligence

Author : K. Warner Schaie
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195386134

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Developmental Influences on Adult Intelligence by K. Warner Schaie Pdf

This volume presents the history, latest data, and results from the Seattle Longitudinal Study (SLS). The purpose of the SLS is to study various aspects of psychological development during the adult years. Focusing on a random sample of 500 adults ranging in age from 25 to 95 years old, the SLS is organized around 5 fundamental questions.

Development of Mathematical Cognition

Author : Daniel B. Berch,David C. Geary,Kathleen Mann Koepke
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-03
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780128019092

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Development of Mathematical Cognition by Daniel B. Berch,David C. Geary,Kathleen Mann Koepke Pdf

Development of Mathematical Cognition: Neural Substrates and Genetic Influences reviews advances in extant imaging modalities and the application of brain stimulation techniques for improving mathematical learning. It goes on to explore the role genetics and environmental influences have in the development of math abilities and disabilities. Focusing on the neural substrates and genetic factors associated with both the typical and atypical development of mathematical thinking and learning, this second volume in the Mathematical Cognition and Learning series integrates the latest in innovative measures and methodological advances from the top researchers in the field. Provides details about new progress made in the study of neural correlates of numerical and arithmetic cognition Addresses recent work in quantitative and molecular genetics Works to improve instruction in numerical, arithmetical, and algebraic thinking and learning Informs policy to help increase the level of mathematical proficiency among the general public

Behavior Genetics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Behavior genetics
ISBN : UCAL:B4884515

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Behavior Genetics by Anonim Pdf

Psychology

Author : Cara Flanagan
Publisher : Letts and Lonsdale
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1843154463

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Psychology by Cara Flanagan Pdf

These New editions of the successful, highly-illustrated study/revision guides have been fully updated to meet the latest specification changes. Written by experienced examiners, they contain in-depth coverage of the key information plus hints, tips and guidance about how to achieve top grades in the A2 exams.