Heresy In Late Medieval Germany

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Heresy in Late Medieval Germany

Reima Välimäki
Heresy in Late Medieval Germany Book PDF

Author : Reima Välimäki
Publisher : Heresy and Inquisition in the
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : History
ISBN : 1903153867

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Heresy in Late Medieval Germany by Reima Välimäki Pdf

First major survey of the German inquisitor Petrus Zwicker, one of the most significant figures in the repression of heresy. In the final years of the fourteenth century, waves of persecution shattered German-speaking Waldensian communities, with the scale of inquisitions matching or even greater than the better-known trials in southern France. In the middle of the persecution was the influential and enigmatic figure of the Celestine provincial and inquisitor of heresy, Petrus Zwicker (d.after 1404). His surviving texts and inquisition protocols offer a fresh, intriguing picture of the medieval repression of heresy. Zwicker was an accurate and intelligent interrogator with direct access to the Waldensians' sources and knowledge. But although he is one of the most effective inquisitors of the MiddleAges, he was even more important as the author of anti-heretical texts. His Cum dormirent homines became a standard work on Waldensianism in the fifteenth century (and this study attributes another anti-heretical treatise, the Refutatio errorum, to him). With his unique biblicist and pastoral style, Zwicker struck the right note at a moment when the Church was in crisis. His texts spread rapidly, they were preached to the people and translated into German, and helped to build the fear of heresy, anti-clericalism and disobedience in the years of the Great Western Schism. This book is the first full-length study on Zwicker and his significance to the history of heresy and its repression. It offers a meticulous analysis of the sources left by him and teases out new, ground-breaking discoveries from careful examination of previously poorly known manuscripts. Dr REIMA VALIMAKI isa postdoctoral research fellow at the Department of Cultural History, University of Turku

Heresy and Citizenship

Eugene Smelyansky
Heresy and Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Eugene Smelyansky
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000193114

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Heresy and Citizenship by Eugene Smelyansky Pdf

Heresy and Citizenship examines the anti-heretical campaigns in late-medieval Augsburg, Rothenburg ob der Tauber, Strasbourg, and other cities. By focusing on the unprecedented period of persecution between 1390 and 1404, this study demonstrates how heretical presence in cities was exploited in ecclesiastical, political, and social conflicts between the cities and their external rivals, and between urban elites. These anti-heretical campaigns targeted Waldensians who believed in lay preaching and simplified forms of Christian worship. Groups of individuals identified as Waldensians underwent public penance, execution, or expulsion. In each case, the course and outcome of inquisitions reveal tensions between institutions within each city, most often between city councils and local bishops or archbishops. In such cases, competing sides used the persecution of heresy to assert their authority over others. As a result, persecution of urban Waldensians acquired meaning beyond mere correction of religious error. By placing the anti-heretical campaigns of this period in their socio-political and religious context, Heresy and Citizenship also engages with studies of social and political conflict in late medieval towns. It examines the role the exclusion of religiously and socially deviant groups played in the development of urban governments, and the rise of ideologies of good citizenship and the common good. It will be of interest to scholars and students interested in medieval urban and religious history, and the history of heresy and its persecution.

Repression of Heresy in Medieval Germany

Richard Kieckhefer
Repression of Heresy in Medieval Germany Book PDF

Author : Richard Kieckhefer
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781512803297

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Repression of Heresy in Medieval Germany by Richard Kieckhefer Pdf

This book is a volume in the Penn Press Anniversary Collection. To mark its 125th anniversary in 2015, the University of Pennsylvania Press rereleased more than 1,100 titles from Penn Press's distinguished backlist from 1899-1999 that had fallen out of print. Spanning an entire century, the Anniversary Collection offers peer-reviewed scholarship in a wide range of subject areas.

Late Medieval Heresy

Michael D. Bailey,Sean L. Field
Late Medieval Heresy Book PDF

Author : Michael D. Bailey,Sean L. Field
Publisher : Heresy and Inquisition in the
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-10
Category : History
ISBN : 1903153824

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Late Medieval Heresy by Michael D. Bailey,Sean L. Field Pdf

Fresh investigations into heresy after 1300, demonstrating its continuing importance and influence.

A History of Medieval Heresy and Inquisition

Jennifer Kolpacoff Deane
A History of Medieval Heresy and Inquisition Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Kolpacoff Deane
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-09-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538152959

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A History of Medieval Heresy and Inquisition by Jennifer Kolpacoff Deane Pdf

This concise and balanced survey of heresy and inquisition in the Middle Ages examines the dynamic interplay between competing medieval notions of Christian observance, tracing the escalating confrontations between piety, reform, dissent, and Church authority between 1100 and 1500. Jennifer Kolpacoff Deane explores the diverse regional and cultural settings in which key disputes over scripture, sacraments, and spiritual hierarchies erupted, events increasingly shaped by new ecclesiastical ideas and inquisitorial procedures. Incorporating recent research and debates in the field, her analysis brings to life a compelling issue that profoundly influenced the medieval world.

Heresy and Literacy, 1000-1530

Peter Biller,Anne Hudson
Heresy and Literacy 1000 1530 Book PDF

Author : Peter Biller,Anne Hudson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 1996-06-06
Category : History
ISBN : 0521575761

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Heresy and Literacy, 1000-1530 by Peter Biller,Anne Hudson Pdf

Collective volume exploring connections between literacy and heresy in late medieval Europe.

Heretics and Scholars in the High Middle Ages, 1000-1200

Heinrich Fichtenau
Heretics and Scholars in the High Middle Ages 1000 1200 Book PDF

Author : Heinrich Fichtenau
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0271043741

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Heretics and Scholars in the High Middle Ages, 1000-1200 by Heinrich Fichtenau Pdf

The struggle over fundamental issues erupted with great fury in the eleventh and twelfth centuries. In this book preeminent medievalist Heinrich Fichtenau turns his attention to a new attitude that emerged in Western Europe around the year 1000. This new attitude was exhibited both in the rise of heresy in the general population and in the self-confident rationality of the nascent schools. With his characteristic learning and insight, Fichtenau shows how these two separate intellectual phenomena contributed to a medieval world that was never quite as uniform as might appear from our modern perspective.

The War on Heresy

R. I. Moore
The War on Heresy Book PDF

Author : R. I. Moore
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674065376

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The War on Heresy by R. I. Moore Pdf

Some of the most portentous events in medieval history—the Cathar crusade, the persecution and mass burnings of heretics, the papal inquisition—fall between 1000 and 1250, when the Catholic Church confronted the threat of heresy with force. Moore’s narrative focuses on the motives and anxieties of elites who waged war on heresy for political gain.

Heresy in Transition

John Christian Laursen,Cary J. Nederman
Heresy in Transition Book PDF

Author : John Christian Laursen,Cary J. Nederman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317122463

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Heresy in Transition by John Christian Laursen,Cary J. Nederman Pdf

The concept of heresy is deeply rooted in Christian European culture. The palpable increase in incidences of heresy in the Middle Ages may be said to directly relate to the Christianity's attempts to define orthodoxy and establish conformity at its centre, resulting in the sometimes forceful elimination of Christian sects. In the transition from medieval to early modern times, however, the perception of heresy underwent a profound transformation, ultimately leading to its decriminalization and the emergence of a pluralistic religious outlook. The essays in this volume offer readers a unique insight into this little-understood cultural shift. Half of the chapters investigate the manner in which the church and its attendant civil authorities defined and proscribed heresy, whilst the other half focus on the means by which early modern writers sought to supersede such definition and proscription. The result of these investigations is a multifaceted historical account of the construction and serial reconstruction of one of the key categories of European theological, juristic and political thought. The contributors explore the role of nationalism and linguistic identity in constructions of heresy, its analogies with treason and madness, the role of class and status in the responses to heresy. In doing so they provide fascinating insights into the roots of the historicization of heresy and the role of this historicization in the emergence of religious pluralism.

The Heresy of the Free Spirit in the Later Middle Ages

Robert E. Lerner
The Heresy of the Free Spirit in the Later Middle Ages Book PDF

Author : Robert E. Lerner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0268160805

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The Heresy of the Free Spirit in the Later Middle Ages by Robert E. Lerner Pdf

The Heresy of the Free Spirit in the Later Middle Ages has been widely recognized as the standard work on the subject in any language. Robert E. Lerner examines this fourteenth-century European heresy as it appeared in its own age. He concludes that the Free-Spirit movement was not a tightly organized sect of anarchistic deviants, but rather a spectrum of belief that emphasized voluntary poverty and quietist mysticism.

Heresy and Hussites in Late Medieval Europe

Thomas A. Fudge
Heresy and Hussites in Late Medieval Europe Book PDF

Author : Thomas A. Fudge
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000939484

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Heresy and Hussites in Late Medieval Europe by Thomas A. Fudge Pdf

The followers of the martyred Bohemian priest Jan Hus (1371-1415) formed one of the greatest challenges to the medieval Latin Church. Branded as heretics, outlawed, then forced to fight for their faith as well as their lives, the Hussites occupy one of the most colorful and challenging chapters of European religious history. The essays reprinted in this book (along with one here first published in English and additional notes) explore the essence of the early Hussite movement by focusing on the nature and development of heresy both as accusation and identity. Heresy and Hussites in Late Medieval Europe first examines the definition of heresy, and its comparative nature across Europe. It investigates the unique practices of popular religion in local communities, while examining theology and its unavoidable conflicts. The repressive policy of crusade and the growth of martyrdom with its inevitable contribution to the formation of Hussite history is explored. The social application of religious ideas, its revolutionary outcomes, along with the intentional use of art in pedagogy and propaganda, situates the Czech heretics in the fifteenth century. An examination of leading personalities, together with the eventual and more formal church administration, rounds out the study of this remarkable era.

Heresy and Heretics in the Thirteenth Century

Lucy J. Sackville
Heresy and Heretics in the Thirteenth Century Book PDF

Author : Lucy J. Sackville
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781903153567

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Heresy and Heretics in the Thirteenth Century by Lucy J. Sackville Pdf

The first book to deal with all the principal treatments of heresy and anti-heretical writings during their heyday in the thirteenth century. Heresy is always relative; the traces that it leaves to us are distorted and one-sided. In the last few decades, historians have responded to these problems by developing increasingly sophisticated methodologies that help to unravel and illuminate the tangled layers from which the texts that describe heresy are built, but in the process have made our reading of heresy fractured and disconnected. Heresy and Heretics seeks to redress this by reading the different types of anti-heretical writing as part of a wider, connected tradition, considering all the principal orthodox treatments of heresy for the first time. Drawn from the mid-thirteenth century, a time when both medieval heresy and the church's response to it were at their zenith, they describe a spectrum of material that ranges from the theological arguments of some of the greatest thinkers of the age to the homely sermons of the wanderingpreachers. In considering the whole scope of anti-heretical writing from this period, it becomes apparent that, far from being an artificial construct isolated from reality, the church's treatment of heresy in fact had a far morecomplex relationship with its subject matter. Dr L.J. Sackville teaches in the Department of History, University of York.

Inquisition and Knowledge, 1200-1700

Jessalynn Bird,Jörg Feuchter,Alessandro Sala,Irene Bueno,Paweł Kras,Richard Kieckhefer,Adam Poznański,Reima Välimäki
Inquisition and Knowledge 1200 1700 Book PDF

Author : Jessalynn Bird,Jörg Feuchter,Alessandro Sala,Irene Bueno,Paweł Kras,Richard Kieckhefer,Adam Poznański,Reima Välimäki
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Catholic learning and scholarship
ISBN : 9781914049033

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Inquisition and Knowledge, 1200-1700 by Jessalynn Bird,Jörg Feuchter,Alessandro Sala,Irene Bueno,Paweł Kras,Richard Kieckhefer,Adam Poznański,Reima Välimäki Pdf

Essays considering how information could be used and abused in the service of heresy and inquisition. The collection, curation, and manipulation of knowledge were fundamental to the operation of inquisition. Its coercive power rested on its ability to control information and to produce authoritative discourses from it - a fact not lost on contemporaries, or on later commentators. Understanding that relationship between inquisition and knowledge has been one of the principal drivers of its long historiography. Inquisitors and their historians have always been preoccupied with the process by which information was gathered and recirculated as knowledge. The tenor of that question has changed over time, but we are still asking how knowledge was made and handed down - to them and to us - and how their sense of what was interesting or useful affected their selection. This volume approaches the theme by looking at heresy and inquisition in the Middle Ages, and also at how they were seen in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. The contributors consider a wide range of medieval texts, including papal bulls, sermons, polemical treatises and records of interrogations, both increasing our knowledge of medieval heresy and inquisition, and at the same time delineating the twisting of knowledge. This polarity continues in the early modern period, when scholars appeared to advance learning by hunting for medieval manuscripts and publishing them, or ensuring their preservation through copying them; but at the same time, as some of the chapters here show, these were proof texts in the service of Catholic or Protestant polemic. As a whole, the collection provides a clear view of - and invites readers' reflection on - the shading of truth and untruth in medieval and early modern "knowledge" of heresy and inquisition. Contributors: Jessalynn Lea Bird, Harald Bollbuck, Irene Bueno, Jörg Feuchter, Richard Kieckhefer, Pawel Kras, Adam Poznanski, Luc Racaut, Alessandro Sala, Shelagh Sneddon, Michaela Valente, Reima Välimäki

Faces of Community in Central European Towns

Kateřina Horníčková
Faces of Community in Central European Towns Book PDF

Author : Kateřina Horníčková
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781498551137

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Faces of Community in Central European Towns by Kateřina Horníčková Pdf

This collection examines symbolic communication and the role of visual experience in Central European urban communities in the late medieval and early modern periods. The contributors analyze how images, monuments, and rituals both reflected and affected identity formation, conflict, and networks of power.

The Language of Heresy in Late Medieval English Literature

Erin K. Wagner
The Language of Heresy in Late Medieval English Literature Book PDF

Author : Erin K. Wagner
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781501512094

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The Language of Heresy in Late Medieval English Literature by Erin K. Wagner Pdf

Vernacular writers of late medieval England were engaged in global conversations about orthodoxy and heresy. Entering these conversations with a developing vernacular required lexical innovation. The Language of Heresy in Late Medieval English Literature examines the way in which these writers complemented seemingly straightforward terms, like heretic, with a range of synonyms that complicated the definitions of both those words and orthodoxy itself. This text proposes four specific terms that become collated with heretic in the parlance of medieval English writers of the 14th and 15th centuries: jangler, Jew, Saracen, and witch. These four labels are especially important insofar as they represent the way in which medieval Christianity appropriated and subverted marginalized or vulnerable identities to promote a false image of unassailable authority.