High Performance Scientific Computing Using Distributed Infrastructures

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High Performance Scientific Computing Using Distributed Infrastructures

Author : Merola Leonardo,Bellotti Roberto,Andronico Giuseppe
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789814759724

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High Performance Scientific Computing Using Distributed Infrastructures by Merola Leonardo,Bellotti Roberto,Andronico Giuseppe Pdf

This book aims to provide a deep look into Italian actions taken in some fields of science and high performance computing (HPC), and the Italian effort to bridge the HPC gap with respect to Europe. The Italian PON ReCaS Project is written for graduate readers and professionals in the field of high performance computing. It presents and discusses innovative and important technological solutions, and describes interesting results in various fields of application. ReCaS stands for "Rete di Calcolo per SuperB e altre applicazioni" and is a computing network infrastructure in Southern Italy devoted to scientific and non-scientific applications within the vision of a common European infrastructure for computing, storage and network. The ReCaS project is part of the 2007–2013 European Union strategy, and was funded by the Italian Ministry of Research and Education (MIUR) for the development and enhancement of a distributed computing infrastructure of the Grid/Cloud type over the four EU 'Convergence' regions in Southern Italy: Campania, Puglia and Sicily and Calabria. The network will be open and accessible to all researchers, public and private, and will be characterized by unprecedented computing power and storage capacity. Posted in the European Grid Infrastructure EGI, ReCaS is also an opportunity to the countries of the Mediterranean area and extends the potential of the current network.

High Performance Scientific Computing Using Distributed Infrastructures

Author : Giuliano Laccetti
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Computer networks
ISBN : 9814759708

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High Performance Scientific Computing Using Distributed Infrastructures by Giuliano Laccetti Pdf

This book aims to provide a deep look into Italian actions taken in some fields of science and high performance computing (HPC), and the Italian effort to bridge the HPC gap with respect to Europe. The Italian PON ReCaS Project is written for graduate readers and professionals in the field of high performance computing. It presents and discusses innovative and important technological solutions, and describes interesting results in various fields of application. ReCaS stands for "Rete di Calcolo per SuperB e altre applicazioni" and is a computing network infrastructure in Southern Italy devoted to scientific and non-scientific applications within the vision of a common European infrastructure for computing, storage and network. The ReCaS project is part of the 2007-2013 European Union strategy, and was funded by the Italian Ministry of Research and Education (MIUR) for the development and enhancement of a distributed computing infrastructure of the Grid/Cloud type over the four EU 'Convergence' regions in Southern Italy: Campania, Puglia and Sicily and Calabria. The network will be open and accessible to all researchers, public and private, and will be characterized by unprecedented computing power and storage capacity. Posted in the European Grid Infrastructure EGI, ReCaS is also an opportunity to the countries of the Mediterranean area and extends the potential of the current network.

High Performance Scientific Computing Using Distributed Infrastructures

Author : Giuliano Laccetti,Giuseppe Andronico,Roberto Bellotti,Guglielmo De Nardo,Giorgio Maggi,Guido Russo,Leonardo Merola,Lucia Silvestris,Enrico Tassi,Sabina Tangaro
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Computer networks
ISBN : 9814759716

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High Performance Scientific Computing Using Distributed Infrastructures by Giuliano Laccetti,Giuseppe Andronico,Roberto Bellotti,Guglielmo De Nardo,Giorgio Maggi,Guido Russo,Leonardo Merola,Lucia Silvestris,Enrico Tassi,Sabina Tangaro Pdf

"Living Innovation: Competing in the 21st Century Access Economy explores how the digital revolution has empowered customers, and how organizations have to innovate to gain a deeper understanding of user needs. Stepping away from the traditional mindset of products being the foremost concern of an organization, this book elaborates on how service value and the management of customer relationships are some of the new goals of an experience-driven economy. The ten chapters of this book provide insights and different perspectives into this new economy, including the consequences of the shift away from a product-based mindset, the role of the physical space as a stimulator of innovation and the keys to making service innovation a success."--Publisher's website

High-Performance Computing

Author : Laurence T. Yang,Minyi Guo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 818 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2005-11-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780471732709

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High-Performance Computing by Laurence T. Yang,Minyi Guo Pdf

The state of the art of high-performance computing Prominent researchers from around the world have gathered to present the state-of-the-art techniques and innovations in high-performance computing (HPC), including: * Programming models for parallel computing: graph-oriented programming (GOP), OpenMP, the stages and transformation (SAT) approach, the bulk-synchronous parallel (BSP) model, Message Passing Interface (MPI), and Cilk * Architectural and system support, featuring the code tiling compiler technique, the MigThread application-level migration and checkpointing package, the new prefetching scheme of atomicity, a new "receiver makes right" data conversion method, and lessons learned from applying reconfigurable computing to HPC * Scheduling and resource management issues with heterogeneous systems, bus saturation effects on SMPs, genetic algorithms for distributed computing, and novel task-scheduling algorithms * Clusters and grid computing: design requirements, grid middleware, distributed virtual machines, data grid services and performance-boosting techniques, security issues, and open issues * Peer-to-peer computing (P2P) including the proposed search mechanism of hybrid periodical flooding (HPF) and routing protocols for improved routing performance * Wireless and mobile computing, featuring discussions of implementing the Gateway Location Register (GLR) concept in 3G cellular networks, maximizing network longevity, and comparisons of QoS-aware scatternet scheduling algorithms * High-performance applications including partitioners, running Bag-of-Tasks applications on grids, using low-cost clusters to meet high-demand applications, and advanced convergent architectures and protocols High-Performance Computing: Paradigm and Infrastructure is an invaluable compendium for engineers, IT professionals, and researchers and students of computer science and applied mathematics.

High Speed and Large Scale Scientific Computing

Author : Wolfgang Gentzsch,Lucio Grandinetti,Gerhard Robert Joubert
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781607500735

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High Speed and Large Scale Scientific Computing by Wolfgang Gentzsch,Lucio Grandinetti,Gerhard Robert Joubert Pdf

Summary: This work combines selected papers from a July 2008 workshop held in Cetraro, Italy, with invited papers by international contributors. Material is in sections on algorithms and scheduling, architectures, GRID technologies, cloud technologies, information processing and applications, and HPC and GRID infrastructures for e-science. B&w maps, images, and screenshots are used to illustrate topics such as nondeterministic coordination using S-Net, cloud computing for on-demand grid resource provisioning, grid computing for financial applications, and the evolution of research and education networks and their essential role in modern science. There is no subject index. The book's readership includes computer scientists, IT engineers, and managers interested in the future development of grids, clouds, and large-scale computing. Gentzsch is affiliated with the DEISA Project and Open Grid Forum, Germany.

High Performance Computing Systems and Applications

Author : Robert D. Kent,Todd W. Sands
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2003-04-30
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1402073895

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High Performance Computing Systems and Applications by Robert D. Kent,Todd W. Sands Pdf

High Performance Computing Systems and Applications contains fully refereed papers from the 15th Annual Symposium on High Performance Computing. These papers cover both fundamental and applied topics in HPC: parallel algorithms, distributed systems and architectures, distributed memory and performance, high level applications, tools and solvers, numerical methods and simulation, advanced computing systems, and the emerging area of computational grids. High Performance Computing Systems and Applications is suitable as a secondary text for graduate level courses, and as a reference for researchers and practitioners in industry.

Implementing Parallel and Distributed Systems

Author : Alireza Poshtkohi,M. B. Ghaznavi-Ghoushchi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000860139

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Implementing Parallel and Distributed Systems by Alireza Poshtkohi,M. B. Ghaznavi-Ghoushchi Pdf

Parallel and distributed systems (PADS) have evolved from the early days of computational science and supercomputers to a wide range of novel computing paradigms, each of which is exploited to tackle specific problems or application needs, including distributed systems, parallel computing, and cluster computing, generally called high-performance computing (HPC). Grid, Cloud, and Fog computing patterns are the most important of these PADS paradigms, which share common concepts in practice. Many-core architectures, multi-core cluster-based supercomputers, and Cloud Computing paradigms in this era of exascale computers have tremendously influenced the way computing is applied in science and academia (e.g., scientific computing and large-scale simulations). Implementing Parallel and Distributed Systems presents a PADS infrastructure known as Parvicursor that can facilitate the construction of such scalable and high-performance parallel distributed systems as HPC, Grid, and Cloud Computing. This book covers parallel programming models, techniques, tools, development frameworks, and advanced concepts of parallel computer systems used in the construction of distributed and HPC systems. It specifies a roadmap for developing high-performance client-server applications for distributed environments and supplies step-by-step procedures for constructing a native and object-oriented C++ platform. FEATURES: Hardware and software perspectives on parallelism Parallel programming many-core processors, computer networks and storage systems Parvicursor.NET Framework: a partial, native, and cross-platform C++ implementation of the .NET Framework xThread: a distributed thread programming model by combining thread-level parallelism and distributed memory programming models xDFS: a native cross-platform framework for efficient file transfer Parallel programming for HPC systems and supercomputers using message passing interface (MPI) Focusing on data transmission speed that exploits the computing power of multicore processors and cutting-edge system-on-chip (SoC) architectures, it explains how to implement an energy-efficient infrastructure and examines distributing threads amongst Cloud nodes. Taking a solid approach to design and implementation, this book is a complete reference for designing, implementing, and deploying these very complicated systems.

Introduction to High Performance Scientific Computing

Author : Victor Eijkhout
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Algebras, Linear
ISBN : 9781257992546

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Introduction to High Performance Scientific Computing by Victor Eijkhout Pdf

This is a textbook that teaches the bridging topics between numerical analysis, parallel computing, code performance, large scale applications.

Grid Computing: The New Frontier of High Performance Computing

Author : Lucio Grandinetti
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2005-11-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780080461465

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Grid Computing: The New Frontier of High Performance Computing by Lucio Grandinetti Pdf

The book deals with the most recent technology of distributed computing.As Internet continues to grow and provide practical connectivity between users of computers it has become possible to consider use of computing resources which are far apart and connected by Wide Area Networks.Instead of using only local computing power it has become practical to access computing resources widely distributed. In some cases between different countries in other cases between different continents.This idea of using computer power is similar to the well known electric power utility technology. Hence the name of this distributed computing technology is the Grid Computing.Initially grid computing was used by technologically advanced scientific users.They used grid computing to experiment with large scale problems which required high performance computing facilities and collaborative work.In the next stage of development the grid computing technology has become effective and economically attractive for large and medium size commercial companies.It is expected that eventually the grid computing style of providing computing power will become universal reaching every user in industry and business. * Written by academic and industrial experts who have developed or used grid computing* Many proposed solutions have been tested in real life applications* Covers most essential and technically relevant issues in grid computing

Guide to High Performance Distributed Computing

Author : K.G. Srinivasa,Anil Kumar Muppalla
Publisher : Springer
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-02-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319134970

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Guide to High Performance Distributed Computing by K.G. Srinivasa,Anil Kumar Muppalla Pdf

This timely text/reference describes the development and implementation of large-scale distributed processing systems using open source tools and technologies. Comprehensive in scope, the book presents state-of-the-art material on building high performance distributed computing systems, providing practical guidance and best practices as well as describing theoretical software frameworks. Features: describes the fundamentals of building scalable software systems for large-scale data processing in the new paradigm of high performance distributed computing; presents an overview of the Hadoop ecosystem, followed by step-by-step instruction on its installation, programming and execution; Reviews the basics of Spark, including resilient distributed datasets, and examines Hadoop streaming and working with Scalding; Provides detailed case studies on approaches to clustering, data classification and regression analysis; Explains the process of creating a working recommender system using Scalding and Spark.

High-Performance Computing Infrastructure for South East Europe's Research Communities

Author : Mihnea Dulea,Aneta Karaivanova,Anastasis Oulas,Ioannis Liabotis,Danica Stojiljkovic,Ognjen Prnjat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319015200

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High-Performance Computing Infrastructure for South East Europe's Research Communities by Mihnea Dulea,Aneta Karaivanova,Anastasis Oulas,Ioannis Liabotis,Danica Stojiljkovic,Ognjen Prnjat Pdf

This book is a collection of carefully reviewed papers presented during the HP-SEE User Forum, the meeting of the High-Performance Computing Infrastructure for South East Europe’s (HP-SEE) Research Communities, held in October 17-19, 2012, in Belgrade, Serbia. HP-SEE aims at supporting and integrating regional HPC infrastructures; implementing solutions for HPC in the region; and making HPC resources available to research communities in SEE, region, which are working in a number of scientific fields with specific needs for massively parallel execution on powerful computing resources. HP-SEE brings together research communities and HPC operators from 14 different countries and enables them to share HPC facilities, software, tools, data and research results, thus fostering collaboration and strengthening the regional and national human network; the project specifically supports research groups in the areas of computational physics, computational chemistry and the life sciences. The contributions presented in this book are organized in four main sections: computational physics; computational chemistry; the life sciences; and scientific computing and HPC operations.

High Performance Computing in Clouds

Author : Edson Borin,Lúcia Maria A. Drummond,Jean-Luc Gaudiot,Alba Melo,Maicon Melo Alves,Philippe Olivier Alexandre Navaux
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031297694

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High Performance Computing in Clouds by Edson Borin,Lúcia Maria A. Drummond,Jean-Luc Gaudiot,Alba Melo,Maicon Melo Alves,Philippe Olivier Alexandre Navaux Pdf

This book brings a thorough explanation on the path needed to use cloud computing technologies to run High-Performance Computing (HPC) applications. Besides presenting the motivation behind moving HPC applications to the cloud, it covers both essential and advanced issues on this topic such as deploying HPC applications and infrastructures, designing cloud-friendly HPC applications, and optimizing a provisioned cloud infrastructure to run this family of applications. Additionally, this book also describes the best practices to maintain and keep running HPC applications in the cloud by employing fault tolerance techniques and avoiding resource wastage. To give practical meaning to topics covered in this book, it brings some case studies where HPC applications, used in relevant scientific areas like Bioinformatics and Oil and Gas industry were moved to the cloud. Moreover, it also discusses how to train deep learning models in the cloud elucidating the key components and aspects necessary to train these models via different types of services offered by cloud providers. Despite the vast bibliography about cloud computing and HPC, to the best of our knowledge, no existing manuscript has comprehensively covered these topics and discussed the steps, methods and strategies to execute HPC applications in clouds. Therefore, we believe this title is useful for IT professionals and students and researchers interested in cutting-edge technologies, concepts, and insights focusing on the use of cloud technologies to run HPC applications.

Advanced Computational Infrastructures for Parallel and Distributed Adaptive Applications

Author : Manish Parashar,Xiaolin Li,Sumir Chandra
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-05
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780470558010

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Advanced Computational Infrastructures for Parallel and Distributed Adaptive Applications by Manish Parashar,Xiaolin Li,Sumir Chandra Pdf

A unique investigation of the state of the art in design, architectures, and implementations of advanced computational infrastructures and the applications they support Emerging large-scale adaptive scientific and engineering applications are requiring an increasing amount of computing and storage resources to provide new insights into complex systems. Due to their runtime adaptivity, these applications exhibit complicated behaviors that are highly dynamic, heterogeneous, and unpredictable—and therefore require full-fledged computational infrastructure support for problem solving, runtime management, and dynamic partitioning/balancing. This book presents a comprehensive study of the design, architecture, and implementation of advanced computational infrastructures as well as the adaptive applications developed and deployed using these infrastructures from different perspectives, including system architects, software engineers, computational scientists, and application scientists. Providing insights into recent research efforts and projects, the authors include descriptions and experiences pertaining to the realistic modeling of adaptive applications on parallel and distributed systems. The first part of the book focuses on high-performance adaptive scientific applications and includes chapters that describe high-impact, real-world application scenarios in order to motivate the need for advanced computational engines as well as to outline their requirements. The second part identifies popular and widely used adaptive computational infrastructures. The third part focuses on the more specific partitioning and runtime management schemes underlying these computational toolkits. Presents representative problem-solving environments and infrastructures, runtime management strategies, partitioning and decomposition methods, and adaptive and dynamic applications Provides a unique collection of selected solutions and infrastructures that have significant impact with sufficient introductory materials Includes descriptions and experiences pertaining to the realistic modeling of adaptive applications on parallel and distributed systems The cross-disciplinary approach of this reference delivers a comprehensive discussion of the requirements, design challenges, underlying design philosophies, architectures, and implementation/deployment details of advanced computational infrastructures. It makes it a valuable resource for advanced courses in computational science and software/systems engineering for senior undergraduate and graduate students, as well as for computational and computer scientists, software developers, and other industry professionals.

The Grid 2

Author : Ian Foster,Carl Kesselman
Publisher : Morgan Kaufmann
Page : 778 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781558609334

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The Grid 2 by Ian Foster,Carl Kesselman Pdf

"The Grid" is an emerging infrastructure that will fundamentally change the way people think about and use computing. The editors reveal the revolutionary impact of large-scale resource sharing and virtualization within science and industry, and the intimate relationships between organization and resource sharing structures.

Workshop on High Performance Computing and Gigabit Local Area Networks

Author : G. Cooperman,G. Michler,H. Vinck
Publisher : Springer
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540409373

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Workshop on High Performance Computing and Gigabit Local Area Networks by G. Cooperman,G. Michler,H. Vinck Pdf

The combination of fast, low-latency networks and high-performance, distributed tools for mathematical software has resulted in widespread, affordable scientific computing facilities. Practitioners working in the fields of computer communication networks, distributed computing, computational algebra and numerical analysis have been brought together to contribute to this volume and explore the emerging distributed and parallel technology in a scientific environment. This collection includes surveys and original research on both software infrastructure for parallel applications and hardware and architecture infrastructure. Among the topics covered are switch-based high-speed networks, ATM over local and wide area networks, network performance, application support, finite element methods, eigenvalue problems, invariant subspace decomposition, QR factorization and Todd-Coxseter coset enumeration.