Hindu Kush Himalaya Watersheds Downhill Landscape Ecology And Conservation Perspectives

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Hindu Kush-Himalaya Watersheds Downhill: Landscape Ecology and Conservation Perspectives

Ganga Ram Regmi,Falk Huettmann
Hindu Kush Himalaya Watersheds Downhill Landscape Ecology and Conservation Perspectives Book PDF

Author : Ganga Ram Regmi,Falk Huettmann
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 890 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030362751

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Hindu Kush-Himalaya Watersheds Downhill: Landscape Ecology and Conservation Perspectives by Ganga Ram Regmi,Falk Huettmann Pdf

This book describes the myriad components of the Hindu Kush-Himalaya (HKH) region. The contributors elaborate on challenges, failures, and successes in efforts to conserve the HKH, its indigenous plants and animals, and the watershed that runs from the very roof of the planet via world-rivers to marine estuaries, supporting a human population of some two billion people. Readers will learn how the landforms, animal species and humans of this globally fascinating region are connected, and understand why runoff from snow and ice in the world’s tallest mountains is vital to inhabitants far downstream. The book comprises forty-five chapters organized in five parts. The first section, Landscapes, introduces the mountainous watersheds of the HKH, its weather systems, forests, and the 18 major rivers whose headwaters are here. The second part explores concepts, cultures, and religions, including ethnobiology and indigenous regimes, two thousand years of religious tradition, and the history of scientific and research expeditions. Part Three discusses policy, wildlife conservation management, habitat and biodiversity data, as well as the interaction of animals and humans. The fourth part examines the consequences of development and globalization, from hydrodams, to roads and railroads, to poaching and illegal wildlife trade. This section includes studies of animal species including river dolphins, woodpeckers and hornbills, langurs, snow leopards and more. The concluding section offers perspectives and templates for conservation, sustainability and stability in the HKH, including citizen-science projects and a future challenged by climate change, growing human population, and global conservation decay. A large assemblage of field and landscape photos, combined with eye-witness accounts, presents a 50-year local and wider perspective on the HKH. Also included are advanced digital topics: data sharing, open access, metadata, web portal databases, geographic information systems (GIS) software and machine learning, and data mining concepts all relevant to a modern scientific understanding and sustainable management of the Hindu Kush-Himalaya region. This work is written for scholars, landscape ecologists, naturalists and researchers alike, and it can be especially well-suited for those readers who want to learn in a more holistic fashion about the latest conservation issues.

Forest Dynamics and Conservation

Manoj Kumar,Shalini Dhyani,Naveen Kalra
Forest Dynamics and Conservation Book PDF

Author : Manoj Kumar,Shalini Dhyani,Naveen Kalra
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811900716

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Forest Dynamics and Conservation by Manoj Kumar,Shalini Dhyani,Naveen Kalra Pdf

This book unveils forestry science and its policy and management that connect past and present understanding of forests. The aggregated knowledge is presented to cover the approaches adopted in studying forest structure, its growth, functioning, and degradation, especially in the context of the surrounding environment. The application of advance computation, instrumentation, and modelling has been elaborated in various chapters. Forest ecosystems are rapidly changing due to forest fires, deforestation, urbanization, climate change, and other natural and anthropogenic drivers. Understanding the dynamics of forest ecosystems requires contemporary methods and measures, utilizing modern tools and big data for developing effective conservation plans. The book also covers discussion on policies for sustainable forestry, agroforestry, environmental governance, socio-ecology, nature-based solutions, and management implication. It is suitable for a wide range of readers working in the field of scientific forestry, policy making, and forest management. In addition, it is a useful material for postgraduate and research students of forestry sciences.

Globalization and Papua New Guinea: Ancient Wilderness, Paradise, Introduced Terror and Hell

Falk Huettmann
Globalization and Papua New Guinea Ancient Wilderness Paradise Introduced Terror and Hell Book PDF

Author : Falk Huettmann
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 705 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031202629

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Globalization and Papua New Guinea: Ancient Wilderness, Paradise, Introduced Terror and Hell by Falk Huettmann Pdf

This book aims to present a reality view for Papua New Guinea based on many years of first-hand field work and research accounts. It further assesses sustainability in the light of 47,000 years of a self-sustained type of civilization without bad global impacts. This book contrasts the modern sustainable development failures from the colonial times onwards, as promoted by the ‘western world’, namely Australia, the UK, EU and the U.S as well as Japan and now, China, in times of globalization, Trump’ism and royal governance (Papua New Guinea is still part of the British Dominion and of the Antarctic Treaty etc). This assessment and book is the first of its kind also employing modern data analysis, Landscape Ecology principles (patterns and processes, telecoupling) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with Open Access data focusing on ecological economics, marxism, socialism and contrasting it with current capitalism and neoliberalism that Papua New Guinea is fully exposed to. Throughout the 31 book chapters various aspects are covered how a further insistence on the ‘new’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and so-called Development Aid will result in unwanted side effects and perverse outcomes for Papua New Guinea and for the world in times of wider ‘global change’ and unprecedented man-made crisis.

Plant Ecology of Indian Himalaya

Rajendra Mohan Panda
Plant Ecology of Indian Himalaya Book PDF

Author : Rajendra Mohan Panda
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031133473

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Plant Ecology of Indian Himalaya by Rajendra Mohan Panda Pdf

This book discusses plant invasions and environmental impacts on the Himalayas through a novel procedure, and helps to understand the influences of climate, physiography, soil, and disturbance on plant richness in mountain systems. Assessing invasion risks to mountain space under future climate change scenarios is highly significant for appropriate preparedness, and this book details analytical and modeling techniques to assess the conditions of mountain ecosystem and ecology to better inform our preparation for future environmental challenges. The book presents the state-of-the-art understanding of the species-environment relationships in a global biodiversity hotspot, relatively unexplored areas for the Himalayan life-form richness. The book provides not only the academic but also the professional community and policymakers a review and update on modeling applications for determining interactions of the plant species with the environment of a subtropical mountain ecosystem across a climatic gradient. Currently, there is no book in the market addressing the implementation and applications of modeling in the Himalayan plant and environment continuum, and most of the existing books cover the species richness pattern along the elevation gradient and basic ethnobotanical features of a mountain system. Since the book covers the applications of novel methods and modeling for ecological analysis of mountain ecosystems, it will also be significant for the professional market. Therefore, the book aims to fill the gap between scientists and professionals in the use of modeling strategies to monitor biodiversity in mountain systems for the formulation of conservation, adaptation, and mitigation principles.

Biodiversity and Bioeconomy

Kripal Singh,Milton Cezar Ribeiro,Ozgul Calicioglu
Biodiversity and Bioeconomy Book PDF

Author : Kripal Singh,Milton Cezar Ribeiro,Ozgul Calicioglu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 591 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323954839

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Biodiversity and Bioeconomy by Kripal Singh,Milton Cezar Ribeiro,Ozgul Calicioglu Pdf

Biodiversity and Bioeconomy: Status Quo, Challenges, and Opportuniti es comprehensively delivers the latest developments in theories of biodiversity and ecosystem functi oning and their major implicati ons for biodiversity conservati on through diversifying agriculture, forestry, and biomass producti on systems and linking these developments with sustainability of bioeconomy. This book provides basic understanding of biodiversity and bioeconomy, diff erent views of their interrelati onship, and their links with sustainable development goals. It also examines the research and practi ce of biodiversity and ecosystem functi oning in agriculture, forestry, and biomass producti on systems to achieve sustainable bioeconomy. Finally, this book examines status, challenges, and opportuniti es for biodiversity-centered bioeconomy providing a way forward. Examines the status of scienti fi c understanding of biodiversity and bioeconomy and interrelatedness Describes challenges and opportuniti es for socioeconomic and ecologically sustainable development of bioeconomy Covers agriculture, forestry, and aquati c ecosystems and explores their biodiversity and bioeconomy potentials

Snow Leopards in Nepal

Pavel Kindlmann
Snow Leopards in Nepal Book PDF

Author : Pavel Kindlmann
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9783031113550

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Snow Leopards in Nepal by Pavel Kindlmann Pdf

Snow leopard (Panthera uncia) is an endangered species, and its population size is steadily declining. The main threats to the snow leopard include illegal trade, conflict with locals (human-snow leopard conflict), lack of conservation, awareness and policy, and climate change. To avoid its extinction, we badly need a good knowledge of its ecology, distribution and population dynamics, including interactions with its prey, which will take into account various scenarios of changes in climate and human impact on snow leopard. This book aims to put together a considerable amount of unpublished data collected by the co-author of most of the chapters, Bikram Shrestha, which might be useful for other researchers working on snow leopard. In addition, researchers might find it useful to have a key for determining the diet of snow leopard based on remnants of its food in its scats. Last, but not least, based on the difficulty we experienced trying to compare and combine different sets of results, we propose a general methodology for collecting data. Thus, this book is not an all-encompassing compendium, but an attempt to fill some gaps in the literature and to show, how to publish new data on snow leopard in a useful and workable way. The first part, describing the main features of snow leopard and its main prey ecology, is followed by a comprehensive review of data available on its abundance and threats to its survival. The third, most extensive part—the substance of the book—presents new data from 15 years of intensive camera trapping combined with scat sampling. These data are analyzed by means of advances GIS and genetic techniques, which yields a large amount of conservation implications. The purpose of this book is to provide a tool for both environmental managers and researchers to find quickly what is known about this species for conservation planning and for an effective protection of snow leopard. However, enthusiasts interested in wild cats may welcome the book, too.

Sustainable Squirrel Conservation

Moriz Steiner,Falk Huettmann
Sustainable Squirrel Conservation Book PDF

Author : Moriz Steiner,Falk Huettmann
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031235474

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Sustainable Squirrel Conservation by Moriz Steiner,Falk Huettmann Pdf

This book attempts to move the family of squirrels (Sciuridae) out of the shadow of large charismatic mammals and to highlight management failures with the goal of moving towards an improved conservation approach. Particular attention is paid to the influence of taxonomic science on squirrel conservation. In addition, the authors show how human-driven climate change, global change and modern politics are shaping global squirrel populations as well as their surrounding environments and ecosystems. Squirrels are widespread around the globe, naturally occurring on every continent except Antarctica and Oceania, and they are certainly among the animals most commonly encountered in everyday life. Despite this, the authors of this volume identify worrying gaps in squirrel conservation. Squirrels are often hunted, trapped, poached, and stressed, and management strategies and legislation are often devised in the absence of proper knowledge of issues such as population sizes, taxonomies, and trends. Together, this can result in severe population declines and even species extinction. By assessing their taxonomic situation, ecology, the evolution and divergence of Sciuridae around the globe, and squirrels’ well-being across habitats, the authors set a baseline from which to launch future investigations into the conservation of squirrels and other species. Additionally, the authors highlight the influences of climate change, unsustainable growth, and various man-made threats to the future of this family.

Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Law, Governance, and Social Justice (ICoLGaS 2023)

Abdul Aziz Nassihudin,Tedi Sudrajat,Sri Wahyu Handayani,Aryuni Yuliantiningsih,Riris Ardhanariswari
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Law Governance and Social Justice ICoLGaS 2023 Book PDF

Author : Abdul Aziz Nassihudin,Tedi Sudrajat,Sri Wahyu Handayani,Aryuni Yuliantiningsih,Riris Ardhanariswari
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1282 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2024-01-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9782384761647

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Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Law, Governance, and Social Justice (ICoLGaS 2023) by Abdul Aziz Nassihudin,Tedi Sudrajat,Sri Wahyu Handayani,Aryuni Yuliantiningsih,Riris Ardhanariswari Pdf

This is an open access book. International Conference on Law, Governance and Social Justice is organized by Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. The conference provides a forum for scholars, researchers and prationers to share their ideas, results of researchs and experiences in dealing with recent issues on the challenges of law, governance and social justice.

China's Environmental Challenges

Judith Shapiro
China s Environmental Challenges Book PDF

Author : Judith Shapiro
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 166 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781509559695

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China's Environmental Challenges by Judith Shapiro Pdf

China’s huge environmental challenges affect not only the health and well-being of China but the very future of the planet. In this fully revised and updated third edition of her acclaimed book, noted scholar of Chinese environmentalism Judith Shapiro explores China’s struggle to achieve the ‘ecological civilization’ championed by Xi Jinping since 2017. Drawing on six core analytical concepts - globalization, governance, national identity, civil society, environmental justice, and extractivism - Shapiro ably demonstrates the multifaceted and complex nature of this struggle. China’s precipitous economic growth has carried a heavy cost in air and water pollution, soil contamination, and loss of habitat for the biodiversity upon which human life depends. But its quest for sustainability has been further hampered by authoritarian governance patterns, soaring middle class consumption, the need to provide employment and safety nets for a population of more than one billion, and a manufacturing sector thirsty to secure global resources and sell to new markets. Transformation to a more sustainable development model is still possible. But, as Shapiro persuasively argues, this will require humility, creativity, and a rejection of business as usual. China – and the planet – are at a pivotal moment.

Cereal Diseases: Nanobiotechnological Approaches for Diagnosis and Management

Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam,Heba I. Mohamed
Cereal Diseases Nanobiotechnological Approaches for Diagnosis and Management Book PDF

Author : Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam,Heba I. Mohamed
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 403 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811931208

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Cereal Diseases: Nanobiotechnological Approaches for Diagnosis and Management by Kamel A. Abd-Elsalam,Heba I. Mohamed Pdf

New ways to improve cereal crops against fungal, bacterial, and viral diseases are covered in this book that was put together by a group of experts. These include genetics, genome editing systems, and nano-biotechnological tools. Cereal crops are mainly the world's leading food crops and feed a large share of the world population. However, external factors, such as pathogens, have often threatened their productivity. Like wheat, rice, maize, oats, barley, millet and storage, etiology, epidemiology, and diseases in cereal crop management. In addition, the importance of crop genetics and genomics in combating pathogens has been discussed. This book offers up-to-date information on new methods, such as the potential of the genome editing system for crop improvement, in particular the CRISPR-Cas system. The current volume also talks about identification, plant breeding, genome editing, and nanotechnology tools that can be used to fight disease in cereal crops. This book is good for students, teachers, and researchers who study biotic stress in cereals, as well as scientists who study nanotechnology, disease resistance, pathogen biology, genome editing, agriculture sciences, and future biotechnology.

Tree Kangaroos

Anonim
Tree Kangaroos Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780128146767

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Tree Kangaroos by Anonim Pdf

Tree Kangaroos: Science and Conservation, a volume in the Biodiversity of the World: Conservation from Genes to Landscapes series, provides an overview of tree kangaroo species and their relationship with humans. This exciting, interdisciplinary work on tree kangaroo science and conservation is divided into six major sections: (1) tree kangaroo evolution, genetics, taxonomy, ecology, behavior, and conservation status; (2) current and emerging threats to the species; (3) conservation programs in Australia and New Guinea with an emphasis on the human aspect of conservation; (4) the role of zoos in conservation solutions; (5) techniques and technologies to study this elusive marsupial; and (6) what is needed to keep tree kangaroos and their landscapes healthy in the future. The series on Biodiversity of the World: Conservation from Genes to Landscapes includes titles focused on specific species or taxa across disciplinary boundaries and spatial scales—from genes to landscapes. Volumes are edited and written by prominent scholars and practitioners to illuminate and advance biodiversity science and conservation. Includes coverage of all known tree kangaroo species Features contributions edited and written by the world’s leading researchers and practitioners focusing on these scientifically mysterious marsupials Provides accessible scientific and general information to a wide audience including students, academics, researchers, conservation professionals, policy makers, business leaders, zoo professionals, health professionals, and people interested in community-based conservation Presents the current knowledge of tree kangaroos, helping to lay the foundations and best practices for future conservation and research in Australia and New Guinea

The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment

Philippus Wester,Arabinda Mishra,Aditi Mukherji,Arun Bhakta Shrestha
The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment Book PDF

Author : Philippus Wester,Arabinda Mishra,Aditi Mukherji,Arun Bhakta Shrestha
Publisher : Springer
Page : 627 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319922881

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The Hindu Kush Himalaya Assessment by Philippus Wester,Arabinda Mishra,Aditi Mukherji,Arun Bhakta Shrestha Pdf

This open access volume is the first comprehensive assessment of the Hindu Kush Himalaya (HKH) region. It comprises important scientific research on the social, economic, and environmental pillars of sustainable mountain development and will serve as a basis for evidence-based decision-making to safeguard the environment and advance people’s well-being. The compiled content is based on the collective knowledge of over 300 leading researchers, experts and policymakers, brought together by the Hindu Kush Himalayan Monitoring and Assessment Programme (HIMAP) under the coordination of the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD). This assessment was conducted between 2013 and 2017 as the first of a series of monitoring and assessment reports, under the guidance of the HIMAP Steering Committee: Eklabya Sharma (ICIMOD), Atiq Raman (Bangladesh), Yuba Raj Khatiwada (Nepal), Linxiu Zhang (China), Surendra Pratap Singh (India), Tandong Yao (China) and David Molden (ICIMOD and Chair of the HIMAP SC). This First HKH Assessment Report consists of 16 chapters, which comprehensively assess the current state of knowledge of the HKH region, increase the understanding of various drivers of change and their impacts, address critical data gaps and develop a set of evidence-based and actionable policy solutions and recommendations. These are linked to nine mountain priorities for the mountains and people of the HKH consistent with the Sustainable Development Goals. This book is a must-read for policy makers, academics and students interested in this important region and an essentially important resource for contributors to global assessments such as the IPCC reports.

Bird Migration across the Himalayas

Herbert H. T. Prins,Tsewang Namgail
Bird Migration across the Himalayas Book PDF

Author : Herbert H. T. Prins,Tsewang Namgail
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 491 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-06
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781107114715

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Bird Migration across the Himalayas by Herbert H. T. Prins,Tsewang Namgail Pdf

The first reference to demonstrate how birds survive the high-altitude Central Asian Flyway and the threats to this unique migration.

Sustainable Ecological Restoration and Conservation in the Hindu Kush Himalayan Region

Zhanhuan Shang,Allan Degen,Devendra Gauchan,Madan Koirala,Muhammad Khalid Rafiq
Sustainable Ecological Restoration and Conservation in the Hindu Kush Himalayan Region Book PDF

Author : Zhanhuan Shang,Allan Degen,Devendra Gauchan,Madan Koirala,Muhammad Khalid Rafiq
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2024
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1800622554

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Sustainable Ecological Restoration and Conservation in the Hindu Kush Himalayan Region by Zhanhuan Shang,Allan Degen,Devendra Gauchan,Madan Koirala,Muhammad Khalid Rafiq Pdf

The years 2021 to 2030 have been designated as "The United Nations Decade on Ecosystem Restoration". Ecological restoration and biodiversity conservation efforts face unprecedented challenges, especially in developing countries and areas, such as the Hindu Kush-Himalayan (HKH) region. This huge HKH region, which includes areas in eight separate countries (Afghanistan, Pakistan, Nepal, India, China, Bangladesh, Myanmar and Bhutan), is a biodiversity hotspot with a vast array of ecosystems, landscapes, peoples and cultures. It is known as one of 'the pulses of the world'. However, the HKH is also the world's largest and poorest mountain region, where landscapes and environments have been severely damaged as a result of climate change and human activities. Coordinating conservation and restoration policies, sharing knowledge and funds, and maintaining livelihoods are major challenges and are in urgent need of improvement. This book details the past and current ecological problems in the HKH region, and the threats and challenges that ecosystems and local people face. It pays special attention to developments of transformative adaptations and presents examples of sustainable conservation and ecological restoration management practices. Three primary questions are addressed: (1) Do the existing conservation strategies of international organizations and government policies really protect ecosystems and solve biodiversity problems? (2) Can these management measures be one-time solutions? and (3) What is the strategic framework and scenario prognosis for the future based on the historical trajectory of ecological conservation and restoration in the region? This book is essential reading for ecologists and conservation biologists involved in large-scale ecological restoration projects, along with practitioners, graduate students, policy makers and international development workers.

Birds of Nepal

Richard Grimmett,Carol Inskipp,Tim Inskipp,Hem Sagar Baral
Birds of Nepal Book PDF

Author : Richard Grimmett,Carol Inskipp,Tim Inskipp,Hem Sagar Baral
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-06
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781472983190

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Birds of Nepal by Richard Grimmett,Carol Inskipp,Tim Inskipp,Hem Sagar Baral Pdf

This fully updated edition of Birds of Nepal is the most comprehensive guide to the birds of this beautiful Himalayan country. Every species of bird recorded in Nepal is covered in this fantastic guide, including vagrants, with accurate distribution maps for most species. More than 790 species are featured with illustrations and concise text covering essential information for quick and easy reference. The comprehensive text covers voice, habits, habitats, altitudinal range, distribution and status to aid accurate identification. The texts have been completely re-written for this edition and many of the illustrations have been replaced. In addition, maps have been included for the first time.