Historians At The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial

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Historians at the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial

Mathew Turner (Historian)
Historians at the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial Book PDF

Author : Mathew Turner (Historian)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Auschwitz Trial, Frankfurt am Main, Germany, 1963-1965
ISBN : 1786724790

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Historians at the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial by Mathew Turner (Historian) Pdf

"The Frankfurt Auschwitz trial was a milestone event in West German history. Between 1963 and 1965, former Auschwitz personnel were tried in Frankfurt am Main. It was a Holocaust perpetrator trial that saw the engagement of four of the nation's leading historians as expert witnesses - Martin Broszat, Hans Buchheim, Helmut Krausnick, and Hans-Adolf Jacobsen - appointed by the prosecution to give evidence pertaining to the historical and organisational context of the alleged crimes. Following the trial, the reports of these historians were published in a bestselling book, Anatomie des SS-Staates (Anatomy of the SS State). Mathew Turner here investigates the relationship between the trial and this publication. In recent years, more attention has been paid to the intersection between history and law that accompanies historians' entry into the courtroom. Very little, however, has been written about this intersection with a focus on a single case study. Based on original sources located in several German archives and first-hand interviews, this book addresses these connections through a study of West Germany's most famous trial, and the monumental work of history produced from the engagement of historical expertise in court"--Back cover.

Historians at the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial

Mathew Turner
Historians at the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial Book PDF

Author : Mathew Turner
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781838608668

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Historians at the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial by Mathew Turner Pdf

The Frankfurt Auschwitz trial was a milestone event in West German history. Between 1963 and 1965, twenty-two former Auschwitz personnel were tried in Frankfurt am Main. It was a trial that saw the engagement of four of the nation's leading historians as expert witnesses - Martin Broszat, Hans Buchheim, Helmut Krausnick, and Hans-Adolf Jacobsen - appointed by the prosecution to give evidence pertaining to the historical and organisational context of the Holocaust. Following the trial, the reports of these historians were published in a bestselling book, Anatomie des SS-Staates (Anatomy of the SS State) and Mathew Turner here investigates the relationship between the trial and this publication. In recent years, more attention has been paid to the intersection between history and law that accompanies historians' entry into the courtroom. Very little, however, has been written about this intersection with a focus on a single case study. Based on original research in several German archives and first-hand interviews, Turner addresses these connections through a study of West Germany's most famous trial, and the monumental work of history produced from the engagement of historical expertise in court.

The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial, 1963-1965

Devin O. Pendas
The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial 1963 1965 Book PDF

Author : Devin O. Pendas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 0521844061

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The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial, 1963-1965 by Devin O. Pendas Pdf

Drawing on a wide range of archival sources, this book provides a comprehensive history of the Frankfurt Auschwitz trial.

Beyond Justice

Rebecca Wittmann
Beyond Justice Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Wittmann
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674045293

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Beyond Justice by Rebecca Wittmann Pdf

In 1963, West Germany was gripped by a dramatic trial of former guards who had worked at the Nazi death camp Auschwitz. It was the largest and most public trial to take place in the country and attracted international attention. Using the pretrial files and extensive trial audiotapes, Rebecca Wittmann offers a fascinating reinterpretation of Germany’s first major attempt to confront its past. Evoking the courtroom atmosphere, Wittmann vividly recounts the testimony of survivors, former SS officers, and defendants—a cross-section of the camp population. Attorney General Fritz Bauer made an extraordinary effort to put the entire Auschwitz complex on trial, but constrained by West German murder laws, the prosecution had to resort to standards for illegal behavior that echoed the laws of the Third Reich. This provided a legitimacy to the Nazi state. Only those who exceeded direct orders were convicted of murder. This shocking ruling was reflected in the press coverage, which focused on only the most sadistic and brutal crimes, allowing the real atrocity at Auschwitz—mass murder in the gas chambers—to be relegated to the background. The Auschwitz trial had a paradoxical result. Although the prosecution succeeded in exposing SS crimes at the camp for the first time, the public absorbed a distorted representation of the criminality of the camp system. The Auschwitz trial ensured that rather than coming to terms with their Nazi past, Germans managed to delay a true reckoning with the horror of the Holocaust.

Law in West German Democracy

Hugh Ridley
Law in West German Democracy Book PDF

Author : Hugh Ridley
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004414471

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Law in West German Democracy by Hugh Ridley Pdf

In their time these important court cases influenced the development of a democratic legal system in a country struggling to overcome Hitler’s legacy. Today they cast a unique light on seventy years of West German social and political history.

Holocaust and Justice

David Bankier,Dan Mikhman
Holocaust and Justice Book PDF

Author : David Bankier,Dan Mikhman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Holocaust, Jewish
ISBN : STANFORD:36105215189601

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Holocaust and Justice by David Bankier,Dan Mikhman Pdf

The Holocaust was not a major issue in the thirteen Nuremberg trials conducted in Germany between 1945-1949 by the International Military Tribunal. Can the word 'justice' be used to refer to trials that did not fully recognize the centrality of the Holocaust? What was the background of the postwar war crimes trials, and what was their impact on society and collective memory? How did they shape international law? This book brings together observations on these and other issues from a broad range of international scholars on the representation of the Holocaust in the postwar trials and its historiography.

Reckonings

Mary Fulbrook
Reckonings Book PDF

Author : Mary Fulbrook
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192539281

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Reckonings by Mary Fulbrook Pdf

A single word—"Auschwitz"—is often used to encapsulate the totality of persecution and suffering involved in what we call the Holocaust. Yet a focus on a single concentration camp - however horrific, however massively catastrophic its scale - leaves an incomplete story, a truncated history. It cannot fully communicate the myriad ways in which individuals became tangled up on the side of the perpetrators, and obscures the diversity of experiences among a wide range of victims as they struggled and died, or managed, against all odds, to survive. In the process, we also miss the continuing legacy of Nazi persecution across generations, and across continents. Mary Fulbrook's encompassing book expands our understanding, exploring the lives of individuals across a full spectrum of suffering and guilt, each one capturing one small part of the greater story. Reckonings seeks to explore the disjuncture between official myths about dealing with the past, on the one hand, and the extent to which the vast majority of Nazi perpetrators evaded justice, on the other. The Holocaust is not mere history, and the memorial landscape barely hints at the maelstrom of reverberations of the Nazi era at a personal level. Reckonings illuminates the stories of those who remained outside the media spotlight, situating their experiences in changing wider contexts, as both persecutors and persecuted sought to account for the past, forge new lives, and make sense of unprecedented suffering.

The Emergence of Historical Forensic Expertise

Vladimir Petrović
The Emergence of Historical Forensic Expertise Book PDF

Author : Vladimir Petrović
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134996544

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The Emergence of Historical Forensic Expertise by Vladimir Petrović Pdf

This book scrutinizes the emergence of historians participating as expert witnesses in historical forensic contribution in some of the most important national and international legal ventures of the last century. It aims to advance the debate from discussions on whether historians should testify or not toward nuanced understanding of the history of the practice and making the best out of its performance in the future.

The Druggist of Auschwitz

Dieter Schlesak
The Druggist of Auschwitz Book PDF

Author : Dieter Schlesak
Publisher : Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-26
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 1429958928

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The Druggist of Auschwitz by Dieter Schlesak Pdf

Dieter Schlesak's haunting novel The Druggist of Auschwitz—beautifully translated from the German by John Hargraves—is a frighteningly vivid portrayal of the Holocaust as seen through the eyes of criminal and victim alike. Adam, known as "the last Jew of Schäßburg," recounts with disturbing clarity his imprisonment at the infamous Auschwitz concentration camp. Through Adam's fictional narrative and excerpts of actual testimony from the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial of 1963–65, we come to learn of the true-life story of Dr. Victor Capesius, who, despite strong friendships with Jews before the war, quickly aided in and profited from their tragedy once the Nazis came to power. Interspersed with historical research and the author's face-to-face interviews with survivors, the novel follows Capesius from his assignment as the "sorter" of new arrivals at Auschwitz—deciding who will go directly to the gas chamber and who will be used for labor—through his life of lavish wealth after the war to his arrest and eventual trial. Schlesak's seamless incorporation of factual data and testimony—woven into Adam's dreamlike remembrance of a world turned upside down—makes The Druggist of Auschwitz a vital and unique addition to our understanding of the Holocaust.

The Auschwitz Sonderkommando

Nicholas Chare,Dominic Williams
The Auschwitz Sonderkommando Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Chare,Dominic Williams
Publisher : Springer
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030114916

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The Auschwitz Sonderkommando by Nicholas Chare,Dominic Williams Pdf

This book is the first to bring together analyses of the full range of post-war testimony given by survivors of the Sonderkommando of Auschwitz-Birkenau. The Auschwitz Sonderkommando were slave labourers in the gas chambers and crematoria, forced to process and dispose of the bodies of those who were murdered. They have been central to a number of key topics in post-war debates about the Shoah: collaboration, moral compromise and survival, resistance, representation, and the possibility of bearing witness. Their testimony however has mostly met with a reluctance to engage in depth with it. Moving from testimonies produced within the event, the Scrolls of Auschwitz and the Sonderkommando photographs, to testimonies given at trials and for video archives, and to the paintings of David Olère and the film Shoah by Claude Lanzmann, this book demonstrates the importance of their witnessing in the post-war memory of the Holocaust, and provides vital new insights into the questions of representation, memory, gender, and the Shoah.

The Trial of a Nazi Doctor

Andrew Wisely
The Trial of a Nazi Doctor Book PDF

Author : Andrew Wisely
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781805395317

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The Trial of a Nazi Doctor by Andrew Wisely Pdf

The Trial of a Nazi Doctor examines the life of Franz Bernhard Lucas (1911-1994), an SS camp doctor with assignments in Auschwitz, Mauthausen, Stutthof, Ravensbrück, and Sachsenhausen. Covering his career during the Third Reich and then his prosecution after 1945, especially in the Frankfurt Auschwitz trial, Andrew Wisely explores the lies, obfuscations, misrepresentation, and confusions that Lucas himself created to deny, distract from or excuse his participation in the Nazi’s genocidal projects. By juxtaposing Lucas’s own testimonies and those of a wide range of witnesses: former camp inmates and Holocaust survivors; friends, colleagues, and relatives; and media observers, Wisely provides a nuanced study of witness testimonies and the moral identity of Holocaust perpetrators.

Fritz Bauer

Ronen Steinke
Fritz Bauer Book PDF

Author : Ronen Steinke
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-04-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253046895

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Fritz Bauer by Ronen Steinke Pdf

German Jewish judge and prosecutor Fritz Bauer (1903–1968) played a key role in the arrest of Adolf Eichmann and the initiation of the Frankfurt Auschwitz trials. Author Ronen Steinke tells this remarkable story while sensitively exploring the many contributions Bauer made to the postwar German justice system. As it sheds light on Bauer's Jewish identity and the role it played in these trials and his later career, Steinke's deft narrative contributes to the larger story of Jewishness in postwar Germany. Examining latent antisemitism during this period as well as Jewish responses to renewed German cultural identity and politics, Steinke also explores Bauer's personal and family life and private struggles, including his participation in debates against the criminalization of homosexuality—a fact that only came to light after his death in 1968. This new biography reveals how one individual's determination, religion, and dedication to the rule of law formed an important foundation for German post war society.

The Case for Auschwitz

Robert Jan van Pelt
The Case for Auschwitz Book PDF

Author : Robert Jan van Pelt
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253028846

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The Case for Auschwitz by Robert Jan van Pelt Pdf

From January to April 2000 historian David Irving brought a high-profile libel case against Penguin Books and Deborah Lipstadt in the British High Court, charging that Lipstadt's book, Denying the Holocaust (1993), falsely labeled him a Holocaust denier. The question about the evidence for Auschwitz as a death camp played a central role in these proceedings. Irving had based his alleged denial of the Holocaust in part on a 1988 report by an American execution specialist, Fred Leuchter, which claimed that there was no evidence for homicidal gas chambers in Auschwitz. In connection with their defense, Penguin and Lipstadt engaged architectural historian Robert Jan van Pelt to present evidence for our knowledge that Auschwitz had been an extermination camp where up to one million Jews were killed, mainly in gas chambers. Employing painstaking historical scholarship, van Pelt prepared and submitted an exhaustive forensic report that he successfully defended in cross-examination in court.

Democracy, Nazi Trials and Transitional Justice in Germany, 1945–1950

Devin O. Pendas
Democracy Nazi Trials and Transitional Justice in Germany 1945 1950 Book PDF

Author : Devin O. Pendas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521871297

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Democracy, Nazi Trials and Transitional Justice in Germany, 1945–1950 by Devin O. Pendas Pdf

Revising our understanding about how transitional justice works, this study analyses and compares Nazi trials in post-war East and West Germany from 1945 to 1950 to challenge assumptions about the political outcomes of prosecuting mass atrocities.

Forgotten Trials of the Holocaust

Michael J. Bazyler,Frank M. Tuerkheimer
Forgotten Trials of the Holocaust Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Bazyler,Frank M. Tuerkheimer
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781479899241

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Forgotten Trials of the Holocaust by Michael J. Bazyler,Frank M. Tuerkheimer Pdf

"In the wake of the Second World War, how were the Allies to respond to the enormous crime of the Holocaust? Even in an ideal world, it would have been impossible to bring all the perpetrators to trial. Nevertheless, an attempt was made to prosecute some. Most people have heard of the Nuremberg trial and the Eichmann trial, though they probably have not heard of the Kharkov Trial--the first trial of Germans for Nazi-era crimes--or even the Dachau Trials, in which war criminals were prosecuted by the American military personnel on the former concentration camp grounds. This book uncovers ten "forgotten trials" of the Holocaust, selected from the many Nazi trials that have taken place over the course of the last seven decades. It showcases how perpetrators of the Holocaust were dealt with in courtrooms around the world--in the former Soviet Union, the United Kingdom, Israel, France, Poland, the United States and Germany--revealing how different legal systems responded to the horrors of the Holocaust. The book provides a graphic picture of the genocidal campaign against the Jews through eyewitness testimony and incriminating documents and traces how the public memory of the Holocaust was formed over time. The volume covers a variety of trials--of high-ranking statesmen and minor foot soldiers, of male and female concentration camps guards and even trials in Israel of Jewish Kapos--to provide the first global picture of the laborious efforts to bring perpetrators of the Holocaust to justice. As law professors and litigators, the authors provide distinct insights into these trials."--