Historical Implications Of Jewish Surnames In The Old Kingdom Of Romania

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Historical Implications of Jewish Surnames in the Old Kingdom of Romania

Author : Alexander Avram
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780271091945

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Historical Implications of Jewish Surnames in the Old Kingdom of Romania by Alexander Avram Pdf

Linguistic and semantic features in names—and surnames in particular—reveal evidence of historical phenomena, such as migrations, occupational structure, and acculturation. In this book, Alexander Avram assembles and analyzes a corpus of more than 28,000 surnames, including phonetic and graphic variants, used by Jews in Romanian-speaking lands from the sixteenth century until 1944, the end of World War II in Romania. Mining published and unpublished sources, including Holocaust-period material in the Yad Vashem Archives and the Pages of Testimony collection, Avram makes the case that through a careful analysis of the surnames used by Jews in the Old Kingdom of Romania, we can better understand and corroborate different sociohistorical trends and even help resolve disputed historical and historiographical issues. Using onomastic methodology to substantiate and complement historical research, Avram examines the historical development of these surnames, their geographic patterns, and the ways in which they reflect Romanian Jews’ interactions with their surroundings. The resulting surnames dictionary brings to light a lesser-known chapter of Jewish onomastics. It documents and preserves local naming patterns and specific surnames, many of which disappeared in the Holocaust along with their bearers. Historical Implications of Jewish Surnames in the Old Kingdom of Romania is the third volume in a series that includes Pleasant Are Their Names: Jewish Names in the Sephardi Diaspora and The Names of Yemenite Jewry: A Social and Cultural History, both of which are available from Penn State University Press. This installment will be especially welcomed by scholars working in Holocaust studies.

The History of the Jews in Romania

Author : Paul Cernovodeanu,Raphael Vago,Liviu Rotman,Carol Iancu,Judy Krausz,Haim Watzman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105128310633

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The History of the Jews in Romania by Paul Cernovodeanu,Raphael Vago,Liviu Rotman,Carol Iancu,Judy Krausz,Haim Watzman Pdf

The Jews in the Romanian History

Author : Ion Stanciu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Jews
ISBN : STANFORD:36105073291283

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The Jews in the Romanian History by Ion Stanciu Pdf

Name and Naming

Author : Oliviu Felecan
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443838078

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Name and Naming by Oliviu Felecan Pdf

Name and Naming: Synchronic and Diachronic Perspectives aims to analyse names and the act of naming from an intercultural perspective, both synchronically and diachronically. The volume is divided into four main parts (Theory of Names, Anthroponomastics, Toponomastics, Names in Society), which are, in turn, organised into thematic chapters and subchapters. The book sets to offer a bird’s-eye view of names and naming; this synthesis is made possible, on the one hand, by the blending of synchronic and diachronic viewpoints in the investigation of language facts and, on the other, by the fruitful conjunction of modern and classic theories. The originality and the novelty of the subject lies in the multi-disciplinary approach, in which the field of onomastics merges with that of sociolinguistics, psycholinguistics, pragmatics, history, literature, stylistics, religion, etc. The thematic diversity also derives from the meeting, within the pages of this book, of specialists (35 linguists and literati) from 11 countries on three continents.

When Scotland Was Jewish

Author : Elizabeth Caldwell Hirschman,Donald N. Yates
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-07
Category : History
ISBN : 0786455225

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When Scotland Was Jewish by Elizabeth Caldwell Hirschman,Donald N. Yates Pdf

The popular image of Scotland is dominated by widely recognized elements of Celtic culture. But a significant non–Celtic influence on Scotland’s history has been largely ignored for centuries? This book argues that much of Scotland’s history and culture from 1100 forward is Jewish. The authors provide evidence that many of the national heroes, villains, rulers, nobles, traders, merchants, bishops, guild members, burgesses, and ministers of Scotland were of Jewish descent, their ancestors originating in France and Spain. Much of the traditional historical account of Scotland, it is proposed, rests on fundamental interpretive errors, perpetuated in order to affirm Scotland’s identity as a Celtic, Christian society. A more accurate and profound understanding of Scottish history has thus been buried. The authors’ wide-ranging research includes examination of census records, archaeological artifacts, castle carvings, cemetery inscriptions, religious seals, coinage, burgess and guild member rolls, noble genealogies, family crests, portraiture, and geographic place names.

Avotaynu Guide to Jewish Genealogy

Author : Sallyann Amdur Sack,Gary Mokotoff
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 646 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : WISC:89082558859

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Avotaynu Guide to Jewish Genealogy by Sallyann Amdur Sack,Gary Mokotoff Pdf

The Names of Yemenite Jewry

Author : Aharon Gimani
Publisher : Eisenbrauns
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : History
ISBN : 1934309583

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The Names of Yemenite Jewry by Aharon Gimani Pdf

Giving a name -- Names within the family circle -- Personal names and their meaning -- Names and their forms -- Rare names -- Frequency of names -- Family names and bynames : general introduction -- Historical review -- Bynames and specific family names -- Orthography of names -- Signatures on documents -- Encoding names -- The efficacy of names -- Lineage -- Use of personal names in the synagogue -- Changes as a result of immigration to Israel

A Biographical Dictionary of Women's Movements and Feminisms

Author : Francisca de Haan,Krassimira Daskalova,Anna Loutfi
Publisher : Central European University Press
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9786155053726

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A Biographical Dictionary of Women's Movements and Feminisms by Francisca de Haan,Krassimira Daskalova,Anna Loutfi Pdf

This Biographical Dictionary describes the lives, works and aspirations of more than 150 women and men who were active in, or part of, women’s movements and feminisms in Central, Eastern and South Eastern Europe. Thus, it challenges the widely held belief that there was no historical feminism in this part of Europe. These innovative and often moving biographical portraits not only show that feminists existed here, but also that they were widespread and diverse, and included Romanian princesses, Serbian philosophers and peasants, Latvian and Slovakian novelists, Albanian teachers, Hungarian Christian social workers and activists of the Catholic women’s movement, Austrian factory workers, Bulgarian feminist scientists and socialist feminists, Russian radicals, philanthropists, militant suffragists and Bolshevik activists, prominent writers and philosophers of the Ottoman era, as well as Turkish republican leftist political activists and nationalists, internationally recognized Greek feminist leaders, Estonian pharmacologists and science historians, Slovenian ‘literary feminists,’ Czech avant-garde painters, Ukrainian feminist scholars, Polish and Czech Senate Members, and many more. Their stories together constitute a rich tapestry of feminist activity and redress a serious imbalance in the historiography of women’s movements and feminisms.

American Jewish Year Book 2014

Author : Arnold Dashefsky,Ira Sheskin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 923 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319096230

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American Jewish Year Book 2014 by Arnold Dashefsky,Ira Sheskin Pdf

This book, in its 114th year, provides insight into major trends in the North American Jewish communities, examining the recently completed Pew Report (A Portrait of Jewish American), gender in American Jewish life, national and Jewish communal affairs and the US and world Jewish population. It also acts as an important resource with lists of Jewish Institutions, Jewish periodicals and academic resources as well as Jewish honorees, obituaries and major recent events. It should prove useful to social scientists and historians of the American Jewish community, Jewish communal workers and the press, among others.

The Jews of Khazaria

Author : Kevin Alan Brook
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781442203020

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The Jews of Khazaria by Kevin Alan Brook Pdf

The Jews of Khazaria chronicles the history of the Khazars, a people who, in the early Middle Ages, founded a large empire in eastern Europe (located in present-day Ukraine and Russia). The Khazars played a pivotal role in world history. Khazaria was one of the largest-sized political formations of its time, an economic and cultural superpower connected to several important trade routes. It was especially notable for its religious tolerance, and in the 9th century, a large portion of the royal family converted to Judaism. Many of the nobles and commoners did likewise shortly thereafter. After their conversion, the Khazars were ruled by a succession of Jewish kings that began to adopt the hallmarks of Jewish civilization, including the Torah and Talmud, the Hebrew script, and the observance of Jewish holidays. In this thoroughly revised edition of a modern classic, The Jews of Khazaria explores many exciting new discoveries about the Khazars' religious life, economy, military, government, and culture. It builds upon new studies of the Khazars, evaluating and incorporating recent theories, along with new documentary and archaeological findings. The book gives a comprehensive accounting of the cities, towns, and fortresses of Khazaria, and features a timeline summarizing key events in Khazar history.

General History of Africa

Author : International Scientific Committee for the drafting of a General History of Africa
Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
Page : 825 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1981-12-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789231017087

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General History of Africa by International Scientific Committee for the drafting of a General History of Africa Pdf

Deals with the period beginning at the close of the Neolithic era, from around the eighth millennium before our era. This period of some 9,000 years of history has been sub-divided into four major geographical zones, following the pattern of African historical research. Chapters 1 to 12 cover the corridor of the Nile, Egypt and Nubia. Chapters 13 to 16 relate to the Ethiopian highlands. Chapters 17 to 20 describe the part of Africa later called the Magrhib and its Saharan hinterland. Chapters 21 to 29, the rest of Africa as well as some of the islands of the Indian Ocean.--Publisher's description

The Great War in East-Central Europe

Author : Włodzimierz Borodziej,Maciej Górny
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108837156

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The Great War in East-Central Europe by Włodzimierz Borodziej,Maciej Górny Pdf

Włodzimierz Borodziej and Maciej Górny set out to salvage the historical memory of the experience of war in the lands between Riga and Skopje, beginning with the two Balkan conflicts of 1912-1913 and ending with the death of Emperor Franz Joseph in 1916. The First World War in the East and South-East of Europe was fought by people from a multitude of different nationalities, most of them dressed in the uniforms of three imperial armies: Russian, German, and Austro-Hungarian. In this first volume of Forgotten Wars, the authors chart the origins and outbreak of the First World War, the early battles, and the war's impact on ordinary soldiers and civilians through to the end of the Romanian campaign in December 1916, by which point the Central Powers controlled all of the Balkans except for the Peloponnese. Combining military and social history, the authors make extensive use of eyewitness accounts to describe the traumatic experience that established a region stretching between the Baltic, Adriatic, and Black Seas.

Jewish Given Names and Family Names

Author : Robert Singerman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9004121897

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Jewish Given Names and Family Names by Robert Singerman Pdf

Presents over 3,000 bibliographic entries on the history and lore of Jewish family names and given names in all parts of the world from Biblical times to the present day. This work replaces the compiler's out-of-print JEWISH AND HEBREW ONOMASTICS: A BIBLIOGRAPHY (1977)