Holocaust Averted Bulgarian Jews In World War Ii

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Holocaust Averted - Bulgarian Jews in World War II

Author : Miroslav Marinov Ph D
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-04-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0995006563

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Holocaust Averted - Bulgarian Jews in World War II by Miroslav Marinov Ph D Pdf

During World War II, most of the European Jews perished by bullets, starvation and in concentration camps. The Jews in Bulgaria avoided that fate, despite Hitler's repeated attempts to impose his "final solution" on the country. Until recently, not enough was known about those events and as the knowledge expanded, so did the arguments about what exactly happened, as it is the case with almost every historical event in the Balkans. Many individuals and groups contributed to the survival of the 50,000 Bulgarian Jews and it is difficult to pinpoint who played the crucial role. Was it King Boris III, the Parliament, the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, the Jewish Consistory, the Communist Party or the ordinary people? Unlike Germany, where people generally were indifferent to the fate of the Jews, many Bulgarians, with different social status and political convictions, resisted the looming catastrophe. The book "Holocaust Averted - Bulgarian Jews in World War II" is the result of years of research, based on over one thousand books, articles, memoirs, letters and other archival materials. Reflecting the fact that Bulgaria is little known throughout the world, the book provides a concise introduction to the Bulgarian history, with special emphasis on the long and volatile cohabitation of Bulgarians and Jews, during which they often faced the same challenges. The main chapters of the book analyze the factors that averted the Holocaust in Bulgaria and especially the specific roles played by countries, organizations and individuals in those highly dramatic events. To place the World War II events in Bulgaria in a wider historical context, they are compared with the experiences of other European countries, where things developed differently. The book also covers the controversial issue about the deportation of over 11,000 Jews from the territories occupied by German and Bulgarian troops in Macedonia and Aegean Thrace. The conclusion is that history is complicated, the mechanical application of simplistic moral judgments to the war time in Bulgaria fails to explain the complexity of the behavior of all participants involved in the events. Illustrated with photographs and maps.

Bulgaria, the Jews, and the Holocaust

Author : Nadege Ragaru
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781648250705

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Bulgaria, the Jews, and the Holocaust by Nadege Ragaru Pdf

During World War II, even though Bulgaria was an ally of the Third Reich, it never deported its Jewish community. Until recently, this image of the country as an heroic exception has prevailed—despite the murder of almost all Jews living in Bulgarian-occupied territories. Nadège Ragaru presents a riveting archival investigation of the origins and perpetuation of Bulgaria's heroic narrative, restoring Jewish voices to the story. Translated from the original French edition. On publication this book is available as an Open Access eBook under the Creative Commons license CC BY-NC-ND.

The Fragility of Goodness

Author : Tzvetan Todorov,Arthur Denner
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2003-07-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0691115648

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The Fragility of Goodness by Tzvetan Todorov,Arthur Denner Pdf

With the exception of Denmark, Bulgaria was the only country allied with Nazi Germany that did not annihilate or turn over its Jewish population. Here a prominent French intellectual with Bulgarian roots accounts for this singularity. Tzvetan Todorov assembles and interprets for the first time key evidence from this episode of Bulgarian history, including letters, diaries, government reports, and memoirs--most never before translated into any language. Through these documents, he reconstructs what happened in Bulgaria during World War II and interrogates collective memories of that time. He recounts the actions of individuals and groups that, ultimately and collectively, spared Bulgaria's Jews the fate of most European Jews. The Bulgaria that emerges is not a heroic country dramatically different from those countries where Jews did perish. Todorov does find heroes, especially parliament deputy Dimitar Peshev, certain writers and clergy, and--most inspiring--public opinion. Yet he is forced to conclude that the "good" triumphed to the extent that it did because of a tenuous chain of events. Any break in that chain--one intellectual who didn't speak up as forcefully, a different composition in Orthodox Church leadership, a misstep by a particular politician, a less wily king--would have undone all of the other efforts with disastrous results for almost 50,000 people. The meaning Todorov settles on is this: Once evil is introduced into public view, it spreads easily, whereas goodness is temporary, difficult, rare, and fragile. And yet possible.

Beyond Hitler's Grasp

Author : Michael Bar-Zohar
Publisher : Adams Media Corporation
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105028561129

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Beyond Hitler's Grasp by Michael Bar-Zohar Pdf

In the tradition of "Schindler's List, Beyond Hitler's Grasp" tells the dramatic true account of the Bulgarian conspiracy to outwit the Germans and keep every one of Bulgaria's Jews from ever being deported. Photos.

The Stolen Narrative of the Bulgarian Jews and the Holocaust

Author : Jacky Comforty
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-19
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781793632920

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The Stolen Narrative of the Bulgarian Jews and the Holocaust by Jacky Comforty Pdf

The Stolen Narrative of the Bulgarian Jews and the Holocaust collects narratives of Bulgarian Jews who survived the Holocaust. Through the analysis of eye-witness testimonies, archival documents, photographs, and researchers’ investigations, the authors weave a complex tapestry of voices that were previously underrepresented, ignored, and denied. Taken together, the collected memories offer an alternative perspective that counters official accounts and corroborates war crimes.

The Destruction of the Ukrainian Jewry During World War II

Author : Michael Gesin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105114445823

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The Destruction of the Ukrainian Jewry During World War II by Michael Gesin Pdf

This study concentrates on the Holocaust in Ukraine and Romania. It discusses Jewish participation in the resistance and opposition, collaboration among local inhabitants, and the interrelations of Jewish and non-Jewish populations. It recognizes that extermination strategies varied from place to place and gives detailed attention to these differences.

The Holocaust and After

Author : Jacob Robinson,Mrs. Philip Friedman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
ISBN : UCSC:32106002820071

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The Holocaust and After by Jacob Robinson,Mrs. Philip Friedman Pdf

Eavesdropping on Hell

Author : Robert J. Hanyok
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780486310442

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Eavesdropping on Hell by Robert J. Hanyok Pdf

This recent government publication investigates an area often overlooked by historians: the impact of the Holocaust on the Western powers' intelligence-gathering community. A guide for researchers rather than a narrative study, it explains the archival organization of wartime records accumulated by the U.S. Army's Signal Intelligence Service and Britain's Government Code and Cypher School. In addition, it summarizes Holocaust-related information intercepted during the war years and deals at length with the fascinating question of how information about the Holocaust first reached the West. The guide begins with brief summaries of the history of anti-Semitism in the West and early Nazi policies in Germany. An overview of the Allies' system of gathering communications intelligence follows, along with a list of American and British sources of cryptologic records. A concise review of communications intelligence notes items of particular relevance to the Holocaust's historical narrative, and the book concludes with observations on cryptology and the Holocaust. Numerous photographs illuminate the text.

The Holocaust in Greece

Author : Giorgos Antoniou,A. Dirk Moses
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108474672

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The Holocaust in Greece by Giorgos Antoniou,A. Dirk Moses Pdf

This new account of the Holocaust in Greece elaborates on the involvement of Christian society in the persecution of Jews.

Like Salt for Bread. The Jews of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Author : Francine Friedman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 968 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004471054

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Like Salt for Bread. The Jews of Bosnia and Herzegovina by Francine Friedman Pdf

A numerically small Jewish community helped their ethnically embattled neighbors in a neutral, humanitarian way to survive the longest modern siege, Sarajevo, in the early 1990s.

Encyclopedia of the Holocaust

Author : Dr Robert Rozett
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 537 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135969509

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Encyclopedia of the Holocaust by Dr Robert Rozett Pdf

Encyclopedia of the Holocaust is a comprehensive, authoritative one-volume reference that provides reliable information on this ignoble and frightening episode of modern history. It features eight essays on the history of the Holocaust and its antecedents, as well as coverage of such topics as the history of European Jewry, Jewish contributions to European culture, and the rise of anti-semitism and Nazism. The essays are followed by more than 650 entries on significant aspects of the Holocaust, including people, cities and countries, camps, resistance movements, political actions, and outcomes. More than 300 black-and-white photographs from the archives at Yad Vashem bear witness to the horrors of the Nazi regime and at the same time attest to the invincibility of the human spirit. Best Specialist Reference Work of the Year - Reference Reviews UK

Balkan Genocides

Author : Paul Mojzes
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442206632

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Balkan Genocides by Paul Mojzes Pdf

During the twentieth century, the Balkan Peninsula was affected by three major waves of genocides and ethnic cleansings, some of which are still being denied today. In Balkan Genocides Paul Mojzes provides a balanced and detailed account of these events, placing them in their proper historical context and debunking the common misrepresentations and misunderstandings of the genocides themselves. A native of Yugoslavia, Mojzes offers new insights into the Balkan genocides, including a look at the unique role of ethnoreligiosity in these horrific events and a characterization of the first and second Balkan wars as mutual genocides. Mojzes also looks to the region's future, discussing the ongoing trials at the International Criminal Tribunal in Yugoslavia and the prospects for dealing with the lingering issues between Balkan nations and different religions. Balkan Genocides attempts to end the vicious cycle of revenge which has fueled such horrors in the past century by analyzing the terrible events and how they came to pass.

Bloodlands

Author : Timothy Snyder
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780465032976

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Bloodlands by Timothy Snyder Pdf

From the author of the international bestseller On Tyranny, the definitive history of Hitler’s and Stalin’s politics of mass killing, explaining why Ukraine has been at the center of Western history for the last century. Americans call the Second World War “the Good War.” But before it even began, America’s ally Stalin had killed millions of his own citizens—and kept killing them during and after the war. Before Hitler was defeated, he had murdered six million Jews and nearly as many other Europeans. At war’s end, German and Soviet killing sites fell behind the Iron Curtain, leaving the history of mass killing in darkness. Assiduously researched, deeply humane, and utterly definitive, Bloodlands is a new kind of European history, presenting the mass murders committed by the Nazi and Stalinist regimes as two aspects of a single story. With a new afterword addressing the relevance of these events to the contemporary decline of democracy, Bloodlands is required reading for anyone seeking to understand the central tragedy of modern history and its meaning today.

The Rescue Turn and the Politics of Holocaust Memory

Author : Natalia Aleksiun,Zofia Wóycicka,Raphael Utz
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780814349519

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The Rescue Turn and the Politics of Holocaust Memory by Natalia Aleksiun,Zofia Wóycicka,Raphael Utz Pdf

This volume considers the uses and misuses of the memory of assistance given to Jews during the Holocaust, deliberated in local, national, and transnational contexts. History of this aid has drawn the attention of scholars and the general public alike. Stories of heroic citizens who hid and rescued Jewish men, women, and children have been adapted into books, films, plays, public commemorations, and museum exhibitions. Yet, emphasis on the uplifting narratives often obscures the history of violence and complicity with Nazi policies of persecution and mass murder. Each of the ten essays in this interdisciplinary collection is dedicated to a different country: Belarus, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, North Macedonia, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, and Ukraine. The case studies provide new insights into what has emerged as one of the most prominent and visible trends in recent Holocaust memory and memory politics. While many of the essays focus on recent developments, they also shed light on the evolution of this phenomenon since 1945.