Homo Prospectus

Homo Prospectus Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Homo Prospectus book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Homo Prospectus

Martin E. P. Seligman,Peter Railton,Roy F. Baumeister,Chandra Sripada
Homo Prospectus Book PDF

Author : Martin E. P. Seligman,Peter Railton,Roy F. Baumeister,Chandra Sripada
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199374496

Get Book

Homo Prospectus by Martin E. P. Seligman,Peter Railton,Roy F. Baumeister,Chandra Sripada Pdf

Our species is misnamed. Though sapiens defines human beings as "wise" what humans do especially well is to prospect the future. We are homo prospectus. In this book, Martin E. P. Seligman, Peter Railton, Roy F. Baumeister, and Chandra Sripada argue it is anticipating and evaluating future possibilities for the guidance of thought and action that is the cornerstone of human success. Much of the history of psychology has been dominated by a framework in which people's behavior is driven by past history (memory) and present circumstances (perception and motivation). Homo Prospectus reassesses this idea, pushing focus to the future front and center and opening discussion of a new field of Psychology and Neuroscience. The authors delve into four modes in which prospection operates: the implicit mind, deliberate thought, mind-wandering, and collective (social) imagination. They then explore prospection's role in some of life's most enduring questions: Why do people think about the future? Do we have free will? What is the nature of intuition, and how might it function in ethics? How does emotion function in human psychology? Is there a common causal process in different psychopathologies? Does our creativity change with age? In this remarkable convergence of research in philosophy, statistics, decision theory, psychology, and neuroscience, Homo Prospectus shows how human prospection fundamentally reshapes our understanding of key cognitive processes, thereby improving individual and social functioning. It aims to galvanize interest in this new science from scholars in psychology, neuroscience, and philosophy, as well as an educated public curious about what makes humanity what it is.

Homo Prospectus

Martin E. P. Seligman,Peter Albert Railton,Roy F. Baumeister,Chandra Sripada
Homo Prospectus Book PDF

Author : Martin E. P. Seligman,Peter Albert Railton,Roy F. Baumeister,Chandra Sripada
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199374472

Get Book

Homo Prospectus by Martin E. P. Seligman,Peter Albert Railton,Roy F. Baumeister,Chandra Sripada Pdf

NINE Morality and Prospection -- TEN Prospection Gone Awry: Depression -- ELEVEN Creativity and Aging: What We Can Make With What We Have Left -- Afterword -- Author Index -- Subject Index

The Evolution of Human Wisdom

Celia Deane-Drummond,Agustín Fuentes
The Evolution of Human Wisdom Book PDF

Author : Celia Deane-Drummond,Agustín Fuentes
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-18
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781498548465

Get Book

The Evolution of Human Wisdom by Celia Deane-Drummond,Agustín Fuentes Pdf

This volume addresses key questions about the puzzle of human origins by focusing on a topic that is largely unexplored thus far, namely, the evolution of human wisdom. How can we best understand the human capacity for wisdom, where did it come from, and how did it emerge? It explores lines of convergence and divergence between Christian theology and evolutionary anthropology in its search to identify different aspects of wisdom. Critical to this discussion are the philosophical difficulties that arise when two very different methodological approaches to the manner of humans becoming wise are brought together. The relative importance and significance of human language is another area of intense debate in defining the meaning of wisdom and its expression. How far and to what extent does a theologically informed wisdom discourse push evolutionary anthropology to formulate new questions and vice versa? This volume shows that there is no simple consonance between evolutionary anthropology and theology. Yet, each discipline has much to learn from the other; the authors are in agreement that even in the midst of an awareness of dissonance and some tension, there can still be mutual respect. The goal of this book is to begin to develop a trans-disciplinary approach to the evolution of human wisdom, where each discipline is challenged to ask questions in a new way. This volume tackles the relationship between theology and science in a fresh way by focusing on a specific theme—wisdom—that is equally generative for both theology and evolutionary anthropology.

Marketing in Customer Technology Environments

Devanathan Sudharshan
Marketing in Customer Technology Environments Book PDF

Author : Devanathan Sudharshan
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-04-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781839096006

Get Book

Marketing in Customer Technology Environments by Devanathan Sudharshan Pdf

With the rise of virtual reality, augmented reality, the internet of things and more, customers are more engaged, more involved, and easier to reach than ever;while being inundated with increasing amounts of marketing material. This straightforward guide takes you through these new technologies and shows how to leverage them to reach new markets.

Scientific Pollyannaism

Oksana Yakushko
Scientific Pollyannaism Book PDF

Author : Oksana Yakushko
Publisher : Springer
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783030159825

Get Book

Scientific Pollyannaism by Oksana Yakushko Pdf

This book argues that the story of the orphan girl Pollyanna (namely, her strategy of playing the “glad games” to manage loss, abuse, and social prejudice) serves as a framework for critiquing historical forms of Western scientific Pollyannaism. The author examines Pollyannaism as it relates to the sciences, demonstrating how the approach has been used throughout modern Western history to enforce happiness and to criticize negative human emotional states. These efforts, carried out by scientists and popularized as scientific, focus on negating the role of the environment and on promoting varied forms of emotional control. Ultimately, the book emphasizes strategies used to compel individuals into becoming Pollyannas about science itself.

Theological Ethics through a Multispecies Lens

Celia E. Deane-Drummond
Theological Ethics through a Multispecies Lens Book PDF

Author : Celia E. Deane-Drummond
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780192581389

Get Book

Theological Ethics through a Multispecies Lens by Celia E. Deane-Drummond Pdf

There are two driving questions informing this book. The first is where does our moral life come from? It presupposes that considering morality broadly is inadequate. Instead, different aspects need to be teased apart. It is not sufficient to assume that different virtues are bolted onto a vicious animality, red in tooth and claw. Nature and culture have interlaced histories. By weaving in evolutionary theories and debates on the evolution of compassion, justice and wisdom, it showa a richer account of who we are as moral agents. The second driving question concerns our relationships with animals. Deane-Drummond argues for a complex community-based multispecies approach. Hence, rather than extending rights, a more radical approach is a holistic multispecies framework for moral action. This need not weaken individual responsibility. She intends not to develop a manual of practice, but rather to build towards an alternative philosophically informed approach to theological ethics, including animal ethics. The theological thread weaving through this account is wisdom. Wisdom has many different levels, and in the broadest sense is connected with the flow of life understood in its interconnectedness and sociality. It is profoundly theological and practical. In naming the project the evolution of wisdom Deane-Drummond makes a statement about where wisdom may have come from and its future orientation. But justice, compassion and conscience are not far behind, especially in so far as they are relevant to both individual decision-making and institutions.

Slow Computing

Kitchin, Rob,Fraser, Alistair
Slow Computing Book PDF

Author : Kitchin, Rob,Fraser, Alistair
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781529211276

Get Book

Slow Computing by Kitchin, Rob,Fraser, Alistair Pdf

Digital technologies should be making life easier. And to a large degree they are, transforming everyday tasks of work, consumption, communication, travel and play. But they are also accelerating and fragmenting our lives affecting our well-being and exposing us to extensive data extraction and profiling that helps determine our life chances. Initially, the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown seemed to create new opportunities for people to practice ‘slow computing’, but it quickly became clear that it was as difficult, if not more so, than during normal times. Is it then possible to experience the joy and benefits of computing, but to do so in a way that asserts individual and collective autonomy over our time and data? Drawing on the ideas of the ‘slow movement’, Slow Computing sets out numerous practical and political means to take back control and counter the more pernicious effects of living digital lives.

An Ode to Joy

Erica Brown,Shira Weiss
An Ode to Joy Book PDF

Author : Erica Brown,Shira Weiss
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783031282294

Get Book

An Ode to Joy by Erica Brown,Shira Weiss Pdf

Before his rather sudden passing in 2020, Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks was one of the most eloquent and influential religious leaders of the generation. As Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth for over two decades, he offered a universal message cultivated from the Jewish and Western cannons he knew so well. One concept that figured prominently in his work was joy. “I think of Judaism as an ode to joy,” he once wrote. “Like Beethoven, Jews have known suffering, isolation, hardship, and rejection, yet they never lacked the religious courage to rejoice.” In this volume, organized by the Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks-Herenstein Center for Values and Leadership, academics and writers explore the significance of joy within the Jewish tradition. These essays and reflections discuss traditional Jewish primary sources, including Biblical, Rabbinic and Hebrew literature, Jewish history and philosophy, education, the arts, and positive psychology, and of course, through the prism of Lord Sacks’ work.

Discounting the Future

Liliana Doganova
Discounting the Future Book PDF

Author : Liliana Doganova
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781942130925

Get Book

Discounting the Future by Liliana Doganova Pdf

A pioneering exploration of the defining traits and contradictions of our relationship to the future through the lens of discounting Forest fires, droughts, and rising sea levels beg a nagging question: have we lost our capacity to act on the future? Liliana Doganova’s book sheds new light on this anxious query. It argues that our relationship to the future has been trapped in the gears of a device called discounting. While its incidence remains little known, discounting has long been entrenched in market and policy practices, shaping the ways firms and governments look to the future and make decisions accordingly. Thus, a sociological account of discounting formulas has become urgent. Discounting means valuing things through the flows of costs and benefits that they are likely to generate in the future, with these future flows being literally dis-counted as they are translated in the present. How have we come to think of the future, and of valuation, in such terms? Building on original empirical research in the historical sociology of discounting, Doganova takes us to some of the sites and moments in which discounting took shape and gained momentum: valuation of European forests in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries; economic theories devised in the early 1900s; debates over business strategies in the postwar era; investor-state disputes over the nationalization of natural resources; and drug development in the biopharmaceutical industry today. Weaving these threads together, the book pleads for an understanding of discounting as a political technology, and of the future as a contested domain.

The Invention of Tomorrow

Thomas Suddendorf,Jonathan Redshaw,Adam Bulley
The Invention of Tomorrow Book PDF

Author : Thomas Suddendorf,Jonathan Redshaw,Adam Bulley
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781541675735

Get Book

The Invention of Tomorrow by Thomas Suddendorf,Jonathan Redshaw,Adam Bulley Pdf

A spellbinding exploration of the human capacity to imagine the future Our ability to think about the future is one of the most powerful tools at our disposal. In The Invention of Tomorrow, cognitive scientists Thomas Suddendorf, Jonathan Redshaw, and Adam Bulley argue that its emergence transformed humans from unremarkable primates to creatures that hold the destiny of the planet in their hands. Drawing on their own cutting-edge research, the authors break down the science of foresight, showing us where it comes from, how it works, and how it made our world. Journeying through biology, psychology, history, and culture, they show that thinking ahead is at the heart of human nature—even if we often get it terribly wrong. Incisive and expansive, The Invention of Tomorrow offers a fresh perspective on the human tale that shows how our species clawed its way to control the future.

Heaven on My Mind

George E. Vaillant
Heaven on My Mind Book PDF

Author : George E. Vaillant
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 1536121363

Get Book

Heaven on My Mind by George E. Vaillant Pdf

Heaven fascinates us, yet we lack any empirical information about it. Why, despite our multiple faith traditions, does Heaven have such positive connotations for us all? Why, despite no tangible evidence, should autobiographies by authors who claim to have visited Heaven, usually through near death experiences, attract literally millions of readers? Why does virtually everyone, even non-believers, agree with the old adage that "There is nothing better than Heaven"? Since a picture is worth a thousand words, Heaven on My Mind will focus more on true stories than on explication. In this book, the author shows how the prospectively gathered spiritual and religious biographies of the men in Harvard's legendary Study of Adult Development (The Grant Study) cast light upon the significance of faith and hope for love in Heaven in real lives.The author intends to show that putting the newly discovered concept of prospection together with our ancient faith in heaven allows us to understand the value of ruminating on an afterlife. Indeed, the life histories of the 184 men followed for their life-time in Harvard's path-breaking Study of Adult Development faith in Heaven is significantly associated with leading more successful lives.Due to recent advances in neurophysiology, the study of prospection reflects a paradigm shift in our understanding of the human mind. Prospection reflects the fact that the brain combines incoming information with stored information to build "mental representations" of the external world.Dr. Seligman and his colleagues' book, Homo Prospectus (2016) revolutionizes modern psychology and supplants the past oriented psychology of Skinner, Freud and cognitive psychology with future oriented psychology suggested by this recently discovered neuroscience. It is prospection that allows us "to fight the next war, not the last war."The author received a Templeton grant to study prospection by reanalyzing The Harvard Study of Adult Development (The Grant Study). Since 1939, the landmark Grant Study has conducted a prospective - in contrast to retrospective - lifelong social and medical study of a cohort of healthy college males.In order to document whether religious affiliation increased over time, beginning at age 47, every 6 years the author, as the longtime Grant Study Director, has asked the men about the intensity of their religious affiliation and the degree of their belief in life after death. Heaven on My Mind uses these spiritual and religious biographies to illuminate the significance of faith and hope for Heaven. In short, Heaven on My Mind will reflect the "natural history" of the men's religious affiliation and their prospection of - and their expectations about - Heaven over the course of their lives.Admittedly, the Study surveyed a very narrow sample; it only studied the lives of 184 socially privileged, not very religious, Jewish and Christian men born around 1920. However, it is to the author's knowledge that this is the only study in the world to follow prospectively the religious development of human beings over a lifetime. As in time-lapse photography, all of the men visibly evolved; "caterpillars" were transformed into "butterflies". The majority of men became more resilient, more mature and more open.For 40 years, readers have found such human transformations in the longitudinal studies of the author's books fascinating. The author believes Heaven on my Mind will be yet another major chapter in the research toward fully understanding the Study of Adult Development.

Design School: After Boundaries and Disciplines

Paul A. Rodgers,Craig Bremner
Design School After Boundaries and Disciplines Book PDF

Author : Paul A. Rodgers,Craig Bremner
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-15
Category : Design
ISBN : 9781622735860

Get Book

Design School: After Boundaries and Disciplines by Paul A. Rodgers,Craig Bremner Pdf

By examining the contemporary situation of the Design School from a global perspective, this book explores how the structure of design learning and teaching, research and practice, is being transformed by a number of internal, external, and contextual factors and the implications of these factors for future iterations of the Design School. Exploring contemporary design education, this book asks whether Design Schools are shaping a new type of designer, or if tomorrow’s designers will emerge from other professions such as business, health care, education, and computing, where design ‘thinking’ is now regularly applied. The book is proposed at a time when governments and markets across the world are reshaping education. In a time of rapid and intensive change, it looks internationally at the shape of the Design School of the future. The book has been developed from a series of summits that explored the future of the contemporary Design School informed by international perspectives from high level invited speakers from design education, culture and industry who were asked: * How can a Design School in the age of the Anthropocene best prepare future designers for this complex world? * How can the Design School maximize the potential opportunities suggested by this future, uncertain world at a time of rapid and intensive change? * Having changed the planet how should the Design School react to the planet changing us? The three summits reflect three significant turns in the contemporary Design School. The first focused on the current issues surrounding the Design School from the academic perspective. The second summit examined the increasingly intensive relationship between industry and Design Schools. The third summit focused on the increasingly close relationship between the Design School and the Cultural Sector. The book includes essays from the expanding landscape of the Design School, including educational providers, the design museum sector, the international design festival circuit and influential practitioners engaged in design education. The essays in this book provide a valuable, comprehensive examination of the future of the Design School and render a unique forecast of its probable trajectory.

The Hope Circuit

Martin E. P. Seligman
The Hope Circuit Book PDF

Author : Martin E. P. Seligman
Publisher : PublicAffairs
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-04-03
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781610398756

Get Book

The Hope Circuit by Martin E. P. Seligman Pdf

One of the most influential living psychologists looks at the history of his life and discipline, and paints a much brighter future for everyone. When Martin E. P. Seligman first encountered psychology in the 1960s, the field was devoted to eliminating misery: it was the science of how past trauma creates present symptoms. Today, thanks in large part to Seligman's Positive Psychology movement, it is ever more focused not on what cripples life, but on what makes life worth living--with profound consequences for our mental health. In this wise and eloquent memoir, spanning the most transformative years in the history of modern psychology, Seligman recounts how he learned to study optimism--including a life-changing conversation with his five-year-old daughter. He tells the human stories behind some of his major findings, like CAVE, an analytical tool that predicts election outcomes (with shocking accuracy) based on the language used in campaign speeches, the international spread of Positive Education, the launch of the US Army's huge resilience program, and the canonical studies that birthed the theory of learned helplessness--which he now reveals was incorrect. And he writes at length for the first time about his own battles with depression at a young age. In The Hope Circuit, Seligman makes a compelling and deeply personal case for the importance of virtues like hope, gratitude, and wisdom for our mental health. You will walk away from this book not just educated but deeply enriched.

Out of Africa I

John G Fleagle,John J. Shea,Frederick E. Grine,Andrea L. Baden,Richard E. Leakey
Out of Africa I Book PDF

Author : John G Fleagle,John J. Shea,Frederick E. Grine,Andrea L. Baden,Richard E. Leakey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789048190362

Get Book

Out of Africa I by John G Fleagle,John J. Shea,Frederick E. Grine,Andrea L. Baden,Richard E. Leakey Pdf

For the first two thirds of our evolutionary history, we hominins were restricted to Africa. Dating from about two million years ago, hominin fossils first appear in Eurasia. This volume addresses many of the issues surrounding this initial hominin intercontinental dispersal. Why did hominins first leave Africa in the early Pleistocene and not earlier? What do we know about the adaptations of the hominins that dispersed - their diet, locomotor abilities, cultural abilities? Was there a single dispersal event or several? Was the hominin dispersal part of a broader faunal expansion of African mammals northward? What route or routes did dispersing populations take?

Emerging Conversations in Coaching and Coaching Psychology

Mary Watts,Ian Florance
Emerging Conversations in Coaching and Coaching Psychology Book PDF

Author : Mary Watts,Ian Florance
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351627924

Get Book

Emerging Conversations in Coaching and Coaching Psychology by Mary Watts,Ian Florance Pdf

This rich collection offers new perspectives on the future of coaching and coaching psychology, with insight from a broad range of contributors reflecting a wide variety of viewpoints. It captures the ongoing evolution of coaching practice, inviting contribution to conversations as they unfold. Mary Watts and Ian Florance skillfully bring together authors from backgrounds in law, finance, education, psychology and HR to examine the nature of change and assess current and future developments. Emerging Conversations in Coaching and Coaching Psychology considers influences from within coaching itself, discussing topics including ethics, diversity, supervision and reflective learning, and from other disciplines, assessing the offerings of psychometric assessment, trauma studies and neuroscience. It also considers the impact of social changes as seen in business, education and leadership, and concludes with a look at the future of coaching. This book will be of great interest to coaches and trainee coaches interested in changes and developments in the field, who aren’t afraid to ask questions and who are open to reflecting on their own assumptions and approaches to practice.