Homophobic Violence In Armed Conflict And Political Transition

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Homophobic Violence in Armed Conflict and Political Transition

Author : José Fernando Serrano-Amaya
Publisher : Springer
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-08-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319603216

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Homophobic Violence in Armed Conflict and Political Transition by José Fernando Serrano-Amaya Pdf

This book argues that homophobia plays a fundamental role in disputes for hegemony between antagonists during political transitions. Examining countries not often connected in the same research—Colombia and South Africa—the book asserts that homophobia, as a form of gender and sexual violence, contributes to the transformation of gender and sexual orders required by warfare and deployed by armed groups. Anti-homosexual violence also reinforces the creation of consensus around these projects of change. The book considers the perspective of individuals and their organizations, for whom such hatreds are part of the embodied experience of violence caused by protracted conflicts and social inequalities. Resistance to that violence are reason to mobilize and become political actors. This book contributes to the increasing interest in South-South comparative analyses and the need of theory building based on case-study analyses, offering systematic research useful for grass root organizations, practitioners, and policy makers.

Politicizing Sex in Contemporary Africa

Author : Ashley Currier
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108427890

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Politicizing Sex in Contemporary Africa by Ashley Currier Pdf

This timely account of politicized homophobia contests portrayals of the African continent as hopelessly homophobic, highlighting how elites deploy it.

Routledge Handbook of Feminist Peace Research

Author : Tarja Väyrynen,Swati Parashar,Élise Féron,Catia Cecilia Confortini
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429656767

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Routledge Handbook of Feminist Peace Research by Tarja Väyrynen,Swati Parashar,Élise Féron,Catia Cecilia Confortini Pdf

This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of feminist approaches to questions of violence, justice, and peace. The volume argues that critical feminist thinking is necessary to analyse core peace and conflict issues and is fundamental to thinking about solutions to global problems and promoting peaceful conflict transformation. Contributions to the volume consider questions at the intersection of feminism, gender, peace, justice, and violence through interdisciplinary perspectives. The handbook engages with multiple feminisms, diverse policy concerns, and works with diverse theoretical and methodological contributions. The volume covers the gendered nature of five major themes: • Methodologies and genealogies (including theories, concepts, histories, methodologies) • Politics, power, and violence (including the ways in which violence is created, maintained, and reproduced, and the gendered dynamics of its instantiations) • Institutional and societal interventions to promote peace (including those by national, regional, and international organisations, and civil society or informal groups/bodies) • Bodies, sexualities, and health (including sexual health, biopolitics, sexual orientation) • Global inequalities (including climate change, aid, global political economy). This handbook will be of great interest to students of peace and conflict studies, security studies, feminist studies, gender studies, international relations, and politics. Chapter 9 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Wartime Sexual Violence

Author : Kerry F. Crawford
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626164673

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Wartime Sexual Violence by Kerry F. Crawford Pdf

Reports of sexual violence in armed conflict frequently appear in political discussions and news media, presenting a stark contrast to a long history of silence and nonrecognition. Conflict-related sexual violence has transitioned rapidly from a neglected human rights issue to an unambiguous security concern on the agendas of powerful states and the United Nations Security Council. Through interviews and primary-source evidence, Kerry F. Crawford investigates the reasons for this dramatic change and the implications of the securitization of sexual violence. Views about wartime sexual violence began changing in the 1990s as a result of the conflicts in the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda and then accelerated in the 2000s. Three case studies—the United States' response to sexual violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo, the adoption of UN Security Council Resolution 1820 in 2008, and the development of the United Kingdom’s Preventing Sexual Violence in Conflict Initiative—illustrate that use of the weapon of war frame does not represent pure co-optation by the security sector. Rather, well-placed advocates have used this frame to advance the antisexual violence agenda while simultaneously working to move beyond the frame’s constraints. This book is a groundbreaking account of the transformation of international efforts to end wartime sexual violence.

Feminist Perspective on Russia’s War in Ukraine

Author : Maryna Shevtsova
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-02-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781666932911

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Feminist Perspective on Russia’s War in Ukraine by Maryna Shevtsova Pdf

Feminist Perspective on Russia’s War in Ukraine: Hear Our Voices aims to give voices to feminist scholars from Ukraine and the wider Central and Eastern European (CEE) region. This volume, recognizing the long-neglected nature of the war evolving since 2014, offers a compilation of essays contributed by scholars spanning diverse disciplines and practitioners alike. Employing a wide array of data sources and methodologies—encompassing archival research, media analysis, legal examination, surveys, in-depth interviews, participant observation, and feminist autoethnography—this book undertakes a broader exploration of how gender norms have been transgressed and cultural expectations of womanhood and manhood have evolved within the context of Ukraine from 2014–2023. Representing an early collaborative effort among Ukrainian and CEE feminist scholars, this compilation aims to showcase locally nurtured perspectives on Russia's invasion of Ukraine to a worldwide audience, with the overarching goal of sparking the development of fresh methodologies and approaches that can untangle the complex interconnection between gender and warfare.

Queer Conflict Research

Author : Jamie J. Hagen,Samuel Ritholtz,Andrew Delatolla
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781529225075

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Queer Conflict Research by Jamie J. Hagen,Samuel Ritholtz,Andrew Delatolla Pdf

Bringing together a team of international scholars, this volume provides a foundational guide to queer methodologies in the study of political violence and conflict. Contributors provide illuminating discussions on why queer approaches are important, what they entail and how to utilise a queer approach to political violence and conflict. The chapters explore a variety of methodological approaches, including fieldwork, interviews, cultural analysis and archival research. They also engage with broader academic debates, such as how to work with research partners in an ethical manner. Including valuable case studies from around the world, the book demonstrates how these methods can be used in practice. It is the first critical, in-depth discussion on queer methods and methodologies for research on political violence and conflict.

Reparations and War

Author : Luke Moffett
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192865588

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Reparations and War by Luke Moffett Pdf

War devastates the lives of those who are caught up in it. For thousands of years, reparations have been used to secure the end of war and alleviate its deleterious consequences. More recently, human rights law has established that victims have a right to reparations. Yet, in the face of conflicts that last for decades with millions of victims, how feasible are reparations? And what are the obstacles to delivering them? Using interviews with hundreds of victims, ex-combatants, government officials, and civil society actors from six post-conflict countries, Reparations and War examines the history, theoretical justifications, and practical challenges of implementing reparations after war. It examines the role of non-state armed groups in making reparations, the role of victim mobilisation, the evolving use of reparations, and the political instrumentalization of redress. Luke Moffett offers a measured and honest account of what reparations can and cannot do. This book sheds new light on how reparations can be politically manipulated, or used to reward those loyal to the State, rather than to achieve justice for the victims who suffer.

Violence in Everyday Life

Author : Aliraza Javaid
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781786997258

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Violence in Everyday Life by Aliraza Javaid Pdf

Violence in Everyday Life explores how identity markers such as gender and sexuality intersect with violence, synthesizing the themes of gender, sexuality and violence to offering a crucial and coherent framework for understanding the interrelationship between these concepts. Aliraza Javaid explores how violence is experienced at a local, regional and global level, and considers the ways in which hegemonic masculinities are reproduced through violence. Attention is given to the particular ways in which these constructions of masculinity are reflected in areas such as homophobic violence, transphobic violence, and violence against intimate partners. Drawing on new empirical data and his own personal experiences of violence, as well as identifying new areas for further research, Javaid's work represents a unique study of the interconnectedness of violence, gender and sexuality, and of how violence is fuelled by society's attitudes towards masculinity.

Feel the Grass Grow

Author : Angela Jill Lederach
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781503635692

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Feel the Grass Grow by Angela Jill Lederach Pdf

On November 24, 2016, the Colombian government and the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia signed a revised peace accord that marked a political end to over a half-century of war. Feel the Grass Grow traces the far less visible aspects of moving from war to peace: the decades of campesino struggle to defend life, land, and territory prior to the national accord, as well as campesino social leaders' engagement with the challenges of the state's post-accord reconstruction efforts. In the words of the campesino organizers, "peace is not signed, peace is built." Drawing on nearly a decade of extensive ethnographic and participatory research, Angela Jill Lederach advances a theory of "slow peace." Slowing down does not negate the urgency that animates the defense of territory in the context of the interlocking processes of political and environmental violence that persist in post-accord Colombia. Instead, Lederach shows how the campesino call to "slowness" recenters grassroots practices of peace, grounded in multigenerational struggles for territorial liberation. In examining the various layers of meaning embedded within campesino theories of "the times (los tiempos)," this book directs analytic attention to the holistic understanding of peacebuilding found among campesino social leaders. Their experiences of peacebuilding shape an understanding of time as embodied, affective, and emplaced. The call to slow peace gives primacy to the everyday, where relationships are deepened, ancestral memories reclaimed, and ecologies regenerated.

A Feminist Urban Theory for Our Time

Author : Linda Peake,Elsa Koleth,Gokboru Sarp Tanyildiz,Rajyashree N. Reddy,darren patrick/dp
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-08-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119789147

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A Feminist Urban Theory for Our Time by Linda Peake,Elsa Koleth,Gokboru Sarp Tanyildiz,Rajyashree N. Reddy,darren patrick/dp Pdf

What does a feminist urban theory look like for the twenty first century? This book puts knowledges of feminist urban scholars, feminist scholars of social reproduction, and other urban theorists into conversation to propose an approach to the urban that recognises social reproduction both as foundational to urban transformations and as a methodological entry-point for urban studies. Offers an approach feminist urban theory that remains intentionally cautious of universal uses of social reproduction theory, instead focusing analytical attention on historical contingency and social difference Eleven chapters that collectively address distinct elements of the contemporary crisis in social reproduction and the urban through the lenses of infrastructure and subjectivity formation as well as through feminist efforts to decolonize urban knowledge production Deepens understandings of how people shape and reshape the spatial forms of their everyday lives, furthering understandings of the 'infinite variety' of the urban Essential reading for academics, researchers and scholars within urban studies, human geography, gender and sexuality studies, and sociology

The Persistence of Violence

Author : Toby Miller
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781978817517

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The Persistence of Violence by Toby Miller Pdf

Why is Colombia so violent? Beyond even the horrors of the conflict between the guerrilla, the paramilitary, and the government, the history of the nation is scarred by acts of violence. It has also been marked by resistance to that history--by moments of hope.The Persistence of Violence transcends the obvious places as sources and indices of this story, delving into the complex and conflicted world of popular culture, from football to television to tourism to the environment.

The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Inequalities and the Life Course

Author : Magda Nico,Gary Pollock
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780429892585

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The Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Inequalities and the Life Course by Magda Nico,Gary Pollock Pdf

Drawing upon perspectives from across the globe and employing an interdisciplinary life course approach, this handbook explores the production and reproduction of different types of inequality across a variety of social contexts. Inequalities are not static, easily measurable, and essentially quantifiable circumstances of life. They are processes which impact on individuals throughout the life course, interacting with each other, accumulating, attenuating, reproducing, or distorting themselves along the way. The chapters in this handbook examine various types of inequality, such as economic, gender, racial, and ethnic inequalities, and analyse how these inequalities manifest themselves within different aspects of society, including health, education, and the family, at multiple levels and dimensions. The handbook also tackles the global COVID-19 pandemic and its striking impact on the production and intensification of inequalities. The interdisciplinary life course approach utilised in this handbook combines quantitative and qualitative methods to bridge the gap between theory and practice and offer strategies and principles for identifying and tackling issues of inequality. This book will be indispensable for students and researchers as well as activists and policy makers interested in understanding and eradicating the processes of production, reproduction, and perpetuation of inequalities.

A Political Biography of the Indonesian Lesbian, Bisexual and Trans Movement

Author : Saskia Wieringa
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-04
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781350422827

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A Political Biography of the Indonesian Lesbian, Bisexual and Trans Movement by Saskia Wieringa Pdf

Here, the history of the Indonesian LBT movement is charted, from invisibility, to visibility and now as it moves again into hiding. In the early 1980s, during the oppressive military dictatorship called the New Order in Indonesia, the first organizations of Lesbian, Bisexual and Trans persons were established. They were short-lived, but prepared the ground for a more comprehensive LBT rights movement after the democratic opening of society in 1998. From 2000 to 2015 the visibility of the movement grew, until a vicious state-sponsored backlash set in, driven by majoritarian, fundamentalist Islamist groups. Saskia Wieringa tracks the movement's progress and explores the persistence of the butch/femme model of relationships; the proliferations of identities; family violence and conversion therapy; religion; and the anti-LGBT campaign. In its insistence on the local dynamics of this movement, the book aims to debunk the idea that homosexuality is a Western import. Chapters deal with the many religious and secular phenomena that are linked with gender diversity and same-sex relations traditionally, and the erasure of many of these traditions is explained using the concept of postcolonial amnesia. A Political Biography of the Indonesian Lesbian, Bisexual and Trans Movement is also a contribution to the growing literature on decolonization studies, pointing out that its dynamics, its historical course and its present condition, different as they are from the dominant Western view on a global LGBT movement, needs to be considered as valuable as accounts of Western LGBT histories are.

Research Handbook on Transitional Justice

Author : Cheryl Lawther,Luke Moffett
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781802202519

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Research Handbook on Transitional Justice by Cheryl Lawther,Luke Moffett Pdf

Providing a refreshing take on transitional justice, this second edition Research Handbook brings together an expanse of scholarly expertise to reconsider how societies deal with gross human rights violations, structural injustices and mass violence. Contextualised by historical developments, it covers a diverse range of concepts, actors and mechanisms of transitional justice, while shedding light on new and emerging areas in the field.

Using Social Theory in Higher Education

Author : Remy Y.S. Low,Suzanne Egan,Amani Bell
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2023-11-14
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783031398179

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Using Social Theory in Higher Education by Remy Y.S. Low,Suzanne Egan,Amani Bell Pdf

This open access book offers a unique and refreshing view on working with social theory in higher education. Using engaging first-person accounts coupled with critical intellectual analysis, the authors demonstrate how theory is grappled with as part of an ongoing practice rather than a momentary disembodied encounter. In a structure that creates a space for relational dialogue, each chapter is followed by a response from another author, demonstrating the varied interpretive possibilities of social theory. Collectively the authors invite the reader to engage with them in questioning the usefulness of social theory in higher education teaching and research, in considering its possibilities and limits, and in experiencing the opportunity it offers to understand ourselves and our work differently. Written in a way that is scholarly yet accessible, the contributors explore how social theories can be used to think through issues that are emerging as key social and political concerns in higher education and beyond. The book will be of interest to advanced undergraduates, postgraduates, and early-career academics, as well as established scholars.