How Labor Powers The Global Economy

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How Labor Powers the Global Economy

Author : Emmanuel D. Farjoun,Moshé Machover,David Zachariah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030933210

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How Labor Powers the Global Economy by Emmanuel D. Farjoun,Moshé Machover,David Zachariah Pdf

This book presents a probabilistic approach to studying the fundamental role of labor in capitalist economies and develops a non-deterministic theoretical framework for the foundations of political economy. By applying the framework to real-world data, the authors offer new insights into the dynamics of growth, wages, and accumulation in capitalist development around the globe. The book demonstrates that a probabilistic political economy based on labor inputs enables us to describe central organizing principles in modern capitalism. Starting from a few basic assumptions, it shows that the working time of employees is the main regulating variable for determining strict numerical limits on the rate of economic growth, the range of wages, and the pace of accumulation under the present global economic system. This book will appeal to anyone interested in how the capitalist mode of production works and its inherent limitations; in particular, it will be useful to scholars and students of Marxian economics. “Emmanuel Farjoun and Moshé Machover, follow up their pathbreaking work on the application of statistical physics methods to political economy in this book with David Zachariah, in which they develop methods for making educated and structured estimates of stylized facts applicable to capitalist economies. There’s a lot for economists and anyone interested in the political economy of capitalism to learn from their reasoning on these issues, including their novel and challenging suggestion of bounds on the rates of increase of use-value productivity of labor, and on the range of variation of the wage share.” Duncan K. Foley, Leo Model Professor of Economics, New School for Social Research

Global Economy Contested

Author : Marcus Taylor
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-05-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135973308

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Global Economy Contested by Marcus Taylor Pdf

Emphasising the social processes that underpin the global economy and demonstrating how the uneven effects of global economic integration impact upon actors, this book also underlines the reciprocal effects that reconfigure the terrain of global accumulation.

The Promise and Limits of Private Power

Author : Richard M. Locke
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107067677

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The Promise and Limits of Private Power by Richard M. Locke Pdf

This book examines and evaluates various private initiatives to enforce fair labor standards within global supply chains. Using unique data (internal audit reports and access to more than 120 supply chain factories and 700 interviews in 14 countries) from several major global brands, including NIKE, HP and the International Labor Organization's Factory Improvement Programme in Vietnam, this book examines both the promise and the limitations of different approaches to actually improve working conditions, wages and working hours for the millions of workers employed in today's global supply chains. Through a careful, empirically grounded analysis of these programs, this book illustrates the mix of private and public regulation needed to address these complex issues in a global economy.

Labor Markets in a Global Economy

Author : Ingrid Hahne Rima
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105018296926

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Labor Markets in a Global Economy by Ingrid Hahne Rima Pdf

Rima (economics, Temple U.) departs from the convention of defining labor economics chiefly in micro-analytical terms, instead examining supply and demand without relying on the presumption that the two are invariably brought into balance through market-clearing changes in wage rates. The volume's 19 chapters are divided into sections covering the macro- and micro-economic aspects of labor-market behavior and outcomes, the wage structure and the level of wages and prices, and labor policy issues. For undergraduate level students. Paper edition (unseen), $24.95. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Labor in the Capitalist World-Economy

Author : Charles Bergquist
Publisher : SAGE Publications, Incorporated
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1984-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105037620403

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Labor in the Capitalist World-Economy by Charles Bergquist Pdf

Essays on the economic policy of work in the international capitalist economy - includes theoretical approaches to the politics of production and labour exploitation; covers colonialism in India, economic development in Guatemala, black migration in South Africa R, working class culture of textile workers in Portugal, labour movements in the USA and Western Europe, the impact of industrial restructuring, export oriented industry in the East Asia, and historical boycotts in India and China. Graphs, references, statistical tables.

Achieving Workers' Rights in the Global Economy

Author : Richard P. Appelbaum,Nelson Lichtenstein
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501703348

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Achieving Workers' Rights in the Global Economy by Richard P. Appelbaum,Nelson Lichtenstein Pdf

The world was shocked in April 2013 when more than 1100 garment workers lost their lives in the collapse of the Rana Plaza factory complex in Dhaka. It was the worst industrial tragedy in the two-hundred-year history of mass apparel manufacture. This so-called accident was, in fact, just waiting to happen, and not merely because of the corruption and exploitation of workers so common in the garment industry. In Achieving Workers' Rights in the Global Economy, Richard P. Appelbaum and Nelson Lichtenstein argue that such tragic events, as well as the low wages, poor working conditions, and voicelessness endemic to the vast majority of workers who labor in the export industries of the global South arise from the very nature of world trade and production. Given their enormous power to squeeze prices and wages, northern brands and retailers today occupy the commanding heights of global capitalism. Retail-dominated supply chains—such as those with Walmart, Apple, and Nike at their heads—generate at least half of all world trade and include hundreds of millions of workers at thousands of contract manufacturers from Shenzhen and Shanghai to Sao Paulo and San Pedro Sula. This book offers an incisive analysis of this pernicious system along with essays that outline a set of practical guides to its radical reform.

Labor in a Global Economy

Author : Steven Hecker,Margaret Hallock
Publisher : Eugene, Or. : Labor Education and Research Center, University of Oregon
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : International labor activities
ISBN : UCSC:32106010340294

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Labor in a Global Economy by Steven Hecker,Margaret Hallock Pdf

Discusses the impact of economic globalisation on labour unions and labour relations in Canada and the USA, and examines trends since the mid-1970s. Includes case studies of collective bargaining in the forest products industry and the crisis of US health care with lessons from Canada.

The Travels of a T-Shirt in the Global Economy

Author : Pietra Rivoli
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005-04-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780471724193

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The Travels of a T-Shirt in the Global Economy by Pietra Rivoli Pdf

Praise for THE TRAVELS OF A T-SHIRT IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY "Engrossing . . . (Rivoli) goes wherever the T-shirt goes, and there are surprises around every corner . . . full of memorable characters and vivid scenes." —Time "An engaging and illuminating saga. . . . Rivoli follows her T-shirt along its route, but that is like saying that Melville follows his whale. . . . Her nuanced and fair-minded approach is all the more powerful for eschewing the pretense of ideological absolutism, and her telescopic look through a single industry has all the makings of an economics classic." —The New York Times "Rarely is a business book so well written that one would gladly stay up all night to finish it. Pietra Rivoli's The Travels of a T-Shirt in the Global Economy is just such a page-turner." —CIO magazine "Succeeds admirably . . . T-shirts may not have changed the world, but their story is a useful account of how free trade and protectionism certainly have." —Financial Times "[A] fascinating exploration of the history, economics, and politics of world trade . . . The Travels of a T-Shirt in the Global Economy is a thought-provoking yarn that exhibits the ugly, the bad, and the good of globalization, and points to the unintended positive consequences of the clash between proponents and opponents of free trade." —Star-Telegram (Fort Worth) "Part travelogue, part history, and part economics, The Travels of a T-Shirt in the Global Economy is ALL storytelling, and in the grand style. A must-read." —Peter J. Dougherty, Senior Economics Editor, Princeton University Press author of Who's Afraid of Adam Smith? "A readable and evenhanded treatment of the complexities of free trade . . . As Rivoli repeatedly makes clear, there is absolutely nothing free about free trade except the slogan." —San Francisco Chronicle

China 2049

Author : David Dollar,Yiping Huang,Yang Yao
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2020-06-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780815738060

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China 2049 by David Dollar,Yiping Huang,Yang Yao Pdf

How will China reform its economy as it aspires to become the next economic superpower? It's clear that China is the world's next economic superpower. But what isn't so clear is how China will get there by the middle of this century. It now faces tremendous challenges such as fostering innovation, dealing with ageing problem and coping with a less accommodative global environment. In this book, economists from China's leading university and America's best-known think tank offer in depth analyses of these challenges. Does China have enough talent and right policy and institutional mix to transit from input-driven to innovation-driven economy? What does ageing mean, in terms of labor supply, consumption demand and social welfare expenditure? Can China contain the environmental and climate change risks? How should the financial system be transformed in order to continuously support economic growth and keep financial risks under control? What fiscal reforms are required in order to balance between economic efficiency and social harmony? What roles should the state-owned enterprises play in the future Chinese economy? In addition, how will technological competition between the United States and China affect each country's development? Will the Chinese yuan emerge as a major reserve currency, and would this destabilize the international financial system? What will be China's role in the international economic institutions? And will the United States and other established powers accept a growing role for China and the rest of the developing world in the governance of global institutions such as the World Trade Organization and the International Monetary Fund, or will the world devolve into competing blocs? This book provides unique insights into independent analyses and policy recommendations by a group of top Chinese and American scholars. Whether China succeeds or fails in economic reform will have a large impact, not just on China's development, but also on stability and prosperity for the whole world.

Discreet Power

Author : Christina Garsten,Adrienne Sörbom
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0804794146

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Discreet Power by Christina Garsten,Adrienne Sörbom Pdf

Disentangling discretionary governance -- Liquid mandate -- Setting precedence -- The status machinery -- Mobilizing for the future -- Political sway -- Conclusions : a new narrative for future globalization?

The Economics of World War I

Author : Stephen Broadberry,Mark Harrison
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2005-09-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139448352

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The Economics of World War I by Stephen Broadberry,Mark Harrison Pdf

This unique volume offers a definitive new history of European economies at war from 1914 to 1918. It studies how European economies mobilised for war, how existing economic institutions stood up under the strain, how economic development influenced outcomes and how wartime experience influenced post-war economic growth. Leading international experts provide the first systematic comparison of economies at war between 1914 and 1918 based on the best available data for Britain, Germany, France, Russia, the USA, Italy, Turkey, Austria-Hungary and the Netherlands. The editors' overview draws some stark lessons about the role of economic development, the importance of markets and the damage done by nationalism and protectionism. A companion volume to the acclaimed The Economics of World War II, this is a major contribution to our understanding of total war.

Sharing the Wealth

Author : Ethan B. Kapstein
Publisher : W. W. Norton
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2001-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0393977420

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Sharing the Wealth by Ethan B. Kapstein Pdf

Kapstein documents how the new international economic order has torn huge holes in the social welfare net, putting workers and the economy itself at risk.

Laws of Chaos

Author : Emmanuel Farjoun,Moshe Machover
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781788737043

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Laws of Chaos by Emmanuel Farjoun,Moshe Machover Pdf

Classic work of political economics In this classic work of political economy, Emmanuel Farjoun and Moshé Machover rebuild two fundamental concepts of the discipline: price and profit. They redefine the basic notions of political economy, relying on probabilistic–statistical methods of the kind used in the modern foundations of other sciences. This amounts to a rigorous new foundation of the labour theory of value. A defining work of Econophysics, republished for the first time since 1983, Laws of Chaos remains a challenging, innovative work of Marxist economics.

Globalization and Its Discontents

Author : Joseph E. Stiglitz
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2003-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780393071078

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Globalization and Its Discontents by Joseph E. Stiglitz Pdf

This powerful, unsettling book gives us a rare glimpse behind the closed doors of global financial institutions by the winner of the 2001 Nobel Prize in Economics. When it was first published, this national bestseller quickly became a touchstone in the globalization debate. Renowned economist and Nobel Prize winner Joseph E. Stiglitz had a ringside seat for most of the major economic events of the last decade, including stints as chairman of the Council of Economic Advisers and chief economist at the World Bank. Particularly concerned with the plight of the developing nations, he became increasingly disillusioned as he saw the International Monetary Fund and other major institutions put the interests of Wall Street and the financial community ahead of the poorer nations. Those seeking to understand why globalization has engendered the hostility of protesters in Seattle and Genoa will find the reasons here. While this book includes no simple formula on how to make globalization work, Stiglitz provides a reform agenda that will provoke debate for years to come. Rarely do we get such an insider's analysis of the major institutions of globalization as in this penetrating book. With a new foreword for this paperback edition.

The Little Book of Economics

Author : Greg Ip
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2013-01-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118391570

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The Little Book of Economics by Greg Ip Pdf

An accessible, thoroughly engaging look at how the economy really works and its role in your everyday life Not surprisingly, regular people suddenly are paying a lot closer attention to the economy than ever before. But economics, with its weird technical jargon and knotty concepts and formulas can be a very difficult subject to get to grips with on your own. Enter Greg Ip and his Little Book of Economics. Like a patient, good-natured tutor, Greg, one of today's most respected economics journalists, walks you through everything you need to know about how the economy works. Short on technical jargon and long on clear, concise, plain-English explanations of important terms, concepts, events, historical figures and major players, this revised and updated edition of Greg's bestselling guide clues you in on what's really going on, what it means to you and what we should be demanding our policymakers do about the economy going forward. From inflation to the Federal Reserve, taxes to the budget deficit, you get indispensible insights into everything that really matters about economics and its impact on everyday life Special sections featuring additional resources of every subject discussed and where to find additional information to help you learn more about an issue and keep track of ongoing developments Offers priceless insights into the roots of America's economic crisis and its aftermath, especially the role played by excessive greed and risk-taking, and what can be done to avoid another economic cataclysm Digs into globalization, the roots of the Euro crisis, the sources of China's spectacular growth, and why the gap between the economy's winners and losers keeps widening