Human Paleoecology In The Levantine Corridor

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Human Paleoecology in the Levantine Corridor

Author : N. Goren-Inbar,John D. Speth
Publisher : Oxbow Books Limited
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Nature
ISBN : UOM:39015059573413

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Human Paleoecology in the Levantine Corridor by N. Goren-Inbar,John D. Speth Pdf

Few areas of the world have played as prominent a role in human evolution as the Levantine Corridor, a comparatively narrow strip of land sandwiched between the Mediterranean Sea on the west and the expanse of inhospitable desert to the east. The first hominids to leave Africa, over 1.5 million years ago, first entered the Levant before spreading into what is now Europe and Asia. About 100,000 years ago another African exodus, this time of anatomically modern humans, colonised the Levant before expanding into Eurasia. Toward the end of the Pleistocene, this Corridor also witnessed some of the earliest steps toward economic and social intensification, perhaps the most radical change in hominid lifestyle that ultimately paved the way for sedentary communities wholly dependent on domestic animals and cultivated plants.

The Evolution and History of Human Populations in South Asia

Author : Michael D. Petraglia,Bridget Allchin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781402055621

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The Evolution and History of Human Populations in South Asia by Michael D. Petraglia,Bridget Allchin Pdf

This is the first volume of its kind on prehistoric cultures of South Asia. The book brings together archaeologists, biological anthropologists, geneticists and linguists in order to provide a comprehensive account of the history and evolution of human populations residing in the subcontinent. New theories and methodologies presented provide new interpretations about the cultural history and evolution of populations in South Asia.

Human Paleoecology in the Levantine Corridor

Author : N. Goren-Inbar,John D. Speth
Publisher : Oxbow Books Limited
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1842171550

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Human Paleoecology in the Levantine Corridor by N. Goren-Inbar,John D. Speth Pdf

Few areas of the world have played as prominent a role in human evolution as the Levantine Corridor, a comparatively narrow strip of land sandwiched between the Mediterranean Sea on the west and the expanse of inhospitable desert to the east. The first hominids to leave Africa, over 1.5 million years ago, first entered the Levant before spreading into what is now Europe and Asia. About 100,000 years ago another African exodus, this time of anatomically modern humans, colonised the Levant before expanding into Eurasia. Toward the end of the Pleistocene, this Corridor also witnessed some of the earliest steps toward economic and social intensification, perhaps the most radical change in hominid lifestyle that ultimately paved the way for sedentary communities wholly dependent on domestic animals and cultivated plants.

Quaternary of the Levant

Author : Yehouda Enzel,Ofer Bar-Yosef
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 789 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107090460

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Quaternary of the Levant by Yehouda Enzel,Ofer Bar-Yosef Pdf

Over eighty contributions from leading researchers review 2.5 million years of environmental change and human cultural evolution in the Levant.

The Acheulian Site of Gesher Benot Ya‘aqov Volume III

Author : Rivka Rabinovich,Sabine Gaudzinski-Windheuser,Lutz Kindler,Naama Goren-Inbar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2011-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9400721595

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The Acheulian Site of Gesher Benot Ya‘aqov Volume III by Rivka Rabinovich,Sabine Gaudzinski-Windheuser,Lutz Kindler,Naama Goren-Inbar Pdf

Multidisciplinary research on the Early-Middle Pleistocene site of Gesher Benot Ya‘aqov has yielded abundant climatic, environmental, ecological and behavioral records. The 15 archaeological horizons form a sequence of Acheulian occupational episodes on the shore of the paleo-Lake Hula. These enable us to reconstruct numerous aspects of the survival and adaptation of ancient hominins, leading to a better understanding of their evolution and behavior. This book presents the faunal analyses of medium-sized and large mammals, providing taxonomic, taphonomic and actualistic data for the largest faunal assemblages. The study of modes of animal exploitation reveals valuable information on hominin behavior.

Climate Change and Human Responses

Author : Gregory Monks
Publisher : Springer
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789402411065

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Climate Change and Human Responses by Gregory Monks Pdf

This book contributes to the current discussion on climate change by presenting selected studies on the ways in which past human groups responded to climatic and environmental change. In particular, the chapters show how these responses are seen in the animal remains that people left behind in their occupation sites. Many of these bones represent food remains, so the environments in which these animals lived can be identified and human use of those environments can be understood. In the case of climatic change resulting in environmental change, these animal remains can indicate that a change has occurred, in climate, environment and human adaptation, and can also indicate the specific details of those changes.

Out of Africa I

Author : John G Fleagle,John J. Shea,Frederick E. Grine,Andrea L. Baden,Richard E. Leakey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2010-08-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789048190362

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Out of Africa I by John G Fleagle,John J. Shea,Frederick E. Grine,Andrea L. Baden,Richard E. Leakey Pdf

For the first two thirds of our evolutionary history, we hominins were restricted to Africa. Dating from about two million years ago, hominin fossils first appear in Eurasia. This volume addresses many of the issues surrounding this initial hominin intercontinental dispersal. Why did hominins first leave Africa in the early Pleistocene and not earlier? What do we know about the adaptations of the hominins that dispersed - their diet, locomotor abilities, cultural abilities? Was there a single dispersal event or several? Was the hominin dispersal part of a broader faunal expansion of African mammals northward? What route or routes did dispersing populations take?

Zooarchaeology and Modern Human Origins

Author : Jamie L. Clark,John D. Speth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-07-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789400767669

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Zooarchaeology and Modern Human Origins by Jamie L. Clark,John D. Speth Pdf

Recent genetic data showing that Neanderthals interbred with modern humans have made it clear that deeper insight into the behavioral differences between these populations will be critical to understanding the rapid spread of modern humans and the demise of the Neanderthals. This volume, which brings together scholars who have worked with faunal assemblages from Europe, the Near East, and Africa, makes an important contribution to our broader understanding of Neanderthal extinction and modern human origins through its focus on variability in human hunting behavior between 70-25,000 years ago—a critical period in the later evolution of our species.​

Crossing the Human Threshold

Author : Matt Pope,John McNabb,Clive Gamble
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315439303

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Crossing the Human Threshold by Matt Pope,John McNabb,Clive Gamble Pdf

When was the human threshold crossed? What is the evidence for evolving humans and their emerging humanity? This volume explores in a global overview the archaeology of the Middle Pleistocene, 800,000 to 130,000 years ago when evidence for innovative cultural behaviour appeared. The evidence shows that the threshold was crossed slowly, by a variety of human ancestors, and was not confined to one part of the Old World. Crossing the Human Threshold examines the changing evidence during this period for the use of place, landscape and technology. It focuses on the emergence of persistent places, and associated developments in tool use, hunting strategies and the control of fire, represented across the Old World by deeply stratified cave sites. These include the most important sites for the archaeology of human origins in the Levant, South Africa, Asia and Europe, presented here as evidence for innovation in landscape-thinking during the Middle Pleistocene. The volume also examines persistence at open locales through a cutting-edge review of the archaeology of Northern France and England. Crossing the Human Threshold is for the worldwide community of students and researchers studying early hominins and human evolution. It presents new archaeological data. It frames the evidence within current debates to understand the differences and similarities between ourselves and our ancient ancestors.

The Lithic Assemblages of Qafzeh Cave

Author : Erella Hovers
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195322774

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The Lithic Assemblages of Qafzeh Cave by Erella Hovers Pdf

This book presents the first comprehensive description of the lithic assemblages from Qafzeh Cave, Israel. This serves as a springboard for a more general discussion about Middle Paleolithic behavior, relevant to questions of the origins of "modern" behavior patterns. The volume presents some thought-provoking conclusions about the dynamic human interactions in the region during the Middle Paleolithic.

Natufian Foragers in the Levant

Author : Ofer Bar-Yosef,François R. Valla
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 717 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789201574

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Natufian Foragers in the Levant by Ofer Bar-Yosef,François R. Valla Pdf

This large volume presents virtually all aspects of the Epipalaeolithic Natufian culture in a series of chapters that cover recent results of field work, analyses of materials and sites, and synthetic or interpretive overviews of various aspects of this important prehistoric culture.

The Acheulian Site of Gesher Benot Ya‘aqov Volume IV

Author : Naama Goren-Inbar,Nira Alperson-Afil,Gonen Sharon,Gadi Herzlinger
Publisher : Springer
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-03-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319740515

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The Acheulian Site of Gesher Benot Ya‘aqov Volume IV by Naama Goren-Inbar,Nira Alperson-Afil,Gonen Sharon,Gadi Herzlinger Pdf

This manuscript is the 4th Volume of the Gesher Benot Ya‘aqov (GBY) monograph sub-series. The goal of the book is to publish the lithic assemblages originating in the excavations of the Acheulian site at Gesher Benot Ya‘aqov (GBY), Israel. The authors provide the readers with detailed descriptions of the lithic assemblages, illustrations (maps, photographs, drawings) and complete inventory of the artifacts that were excavated during the seven field seasons of 1989-1997 (two in 1997) under the directorship of Prof. Naama Goren-Inbar. This manuscript includes the classification of Large Cutting Tools (bifaces: handaxes and cleavers), Cores and Core Tools, and Flake Tools made of three different raw materials (flint, basalt and limestone). This major classification system enables, in addition to the characterization of the assemblages, intra and inter assemblage analyses and comparisons. It forms the foundation and means with which the GBY cultural sequence can be investigated and compared with other Levantine, African and Asian Acheulian entities. From a methodological perspective the authors apply a detailed attribute analysis to all lithic items, a method that integrates morpho-technoogical and stylistic observations culminating in better understanding of the Acheulian realm as documented by the analysis. This analysis is aimed to refine and improve the understanding beyond that of types and their technology and to allow describing the reduction sequence (chaîne opératoire) of some of the major components of the lithic asemblages. The unique record of diverse data from GBY provides insight into hominin behavior (through time) along the margins of the paleo-Lake Hula, and sheds light on processes that led to the colonization of other parts of Eurasia. The book will be of interest to academics and students in all disciplines of Quaternary studies, and to archaeologists using GIS for intra-site spatial analysis.

Early Bronze Age Goods Exchange in the Southern Levant

Author : Ianir Milevski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315478470

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Early Bronze Age Goods Exchange in the Southern Levant by Ianir Milevski Pdf

The Southern Levant was a thriving centre of religious and cultural exchange during the Bronze Age. 'Early Bronze Age Goods Exchange in the Southern Levant' provides an overview of the sources and distribution of commodities. The book presents a study of key production centres and the process of purchase and exchange. The book establishes a theoretical framework - based in political economy, ethnoarchaeology and economic anthropology - for understanding the exchange of commodities in a precapitalist society. 'Early Bronze Age Goods Exchange in the Southern Levant' is unique in presenting archaeological sources and prehistoric economics through modern, notably Marxist, theories of human development.

Settlement, Society and Cognition in Human Evolution

Author : Fiona Coward,Robert Hosfield,Matt Pope,Francis Wenban-Smith
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-01-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781107026889

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Settlement, Society and Cognition in Human Evolution by Fiona Coward,Robert Hosfield,Matt Pope,Francis Wenban-Smith Pdf

This volume provides a narrative of early hominin evolution, linking material aspects of the early archaeological record with social, cognitive and symbolic landscapes.

The Unstoppable Human Species

Author : John J. Shea
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781108429085

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The Unstoppable Human Species by John J. Shea Pdf

"The Unstoppable Human Species In The Unstoppable Species John J. Shea explains how the earliest humans achieved mastery over all but the most severe, biosphere-level, extinction threats. He explores how and why we humans owe our survival skills to our global geographic range, a diaspora that was achieved during prehistoric times. By developing and integrating a suite of Ancestral Survival Skills, humans overcame survival challenges better than other hominins, and settled in previously unoccupied habitats. But how did they do it? How did early humans endure long enough to become our ancestors? Shea places "how did they survive?" questions front and center in prehistory. Using an explicitly scientific, comparative, and hypothesis-testing approach, The Unstoppable Human Species critically examines much "archaeological mythology" about prehistoric humans. Written in clear and engaging language, Shea's volume offers an original and thought-provoking perspective on human evolution. Moving beyond unproductive archaeological debates about prehistoric population movements, The Unstoppable Human Species generates new and interesting questions about human evolution. John J. Shea is Professor of Anthropology at Stony Brook University, New York. He is the author of Stone Tools in the Paleolithic and Neolithic Near East: A Guide (Cambridge University Press, 2013), Stone Tools in Human Evolution: Behavioral Differences Among Technological Primates (Cambridge University Press, 2019), and Prehistoric Stone Tools of Eastern Africa: A Guide (Cambridge University Press, 2020). A paleoanthropologist, archaeologist, and an experienced practitioner of ancestral survival skills, Shea's demonstrations of stoneworking appear in numerous television documentaries and in the United States National Museum of Natural History in Washington, DC"--