Human Performance Enhancement In High Risk Environments

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Human Performance Enhancement in High-Risk Environments

Paul E. O'Connor,Joseph V. Cohn
Human Performance Enhancement in High Risk Environments Book PDF

Author : Paul E. O'Connor,Joseph V. Cohn
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780313359835

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Human Performance Enhancement in High-Risk Environments by Paul E. O'Connor,Joseph V. Cohn Pdf

As the military and other organizations work to optimize technology-enhanced human performance in increasingly dangerous high-risk situations, the need for a comprehensive collection of best practices has emerged. In response to that need, the editors of this volume have compiled recommendations from military and civilian researchers that include: (1) field-tested strategies and practices to maximize safety, (2) processes for selection of team members to achieve the most effective function, and (3) design of efficient training to prepare team members to perform highly complex tasks. The intention of this volume is to provide examples of how these human performance issues are being addressed in the military and to describe how lessons learned can be applied to other, nonmilitary, high-reliability organizations (HROs).

Human Performance Enhancement in High-Risk Environments

Paul E. O'Connor,Joseph V. Cohn
Human Performance Enhancement in High Risk Environments Book PDF

Author : Paul E. O'Connor,Joseph V. Cohn
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780313359842

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Human Performance Enhancement in High-Risk Environments by Paul E. O'Connor,Joseph V. Cohn Pdf

This book presents a collection of works written by military researchers on the human performance research being carried out in the military. Human Performance Enhancement in High-Risk Environments: Insights, Developments, and Future Directions from Military Research takes the breakthrough work being done by the military on human performance issues and presents it in a way that is applicable to a wider audience of high-risk professions and industries, including police forces, fire fighters, the security industry, military contracting, and more. Human Performance Enhancement in High-Risk Environments focuses on selection, training, safety, and interface design—essential steps in the process of putting the right people in the right positions with the right equipment to handle dangerous work. The book's 16 chapters are each written by military experts, emphasizing lessons learned from their own experiences and research, while highlighting the relevance of their findings to other domains in which highly trained personnel operate complex machinery with high consequences of error.

Space Safety and Human Performance

Barbara G. Kanki,Jean-Francois Clervoy,Gro Sandal
Space Safety and Human Performance Book PDF

Author : Barbara G. Kanki,Jean-Francois Clervoy,Gro Sandal
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 944 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-11-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081018705

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Space Safety and Human Performance by Barbara G. Kanki,Jean-Francois Clervoy,Gro Sandal Pdf

Space Safety and Human Performance provides a comprehensive reference for engineers and technical managers within aerospace and high technology companies, space agencies, operators, and consulting firms. The book draws upon the expertise of the world’s leading experts in the field and focuses primarily on humans in spaceflight, but also covers operators of control centers on the ground and behavior aspects of complex organizations, thus addressing the entire spectrum of space actors. During spaceflight, human performance can be deeply affected by physical, psychological and psychosocial stressors. Strict selection, intensive training and adequate operational rules are used to fight performance degradation and prepare individuals and teams to effectively manage systems failures and challenging emergencies. The book is endorsed by the International Association for the Advancement of Space Safety (IAASS). Provides information on critical aspects of human performance in space missions Addresses the issue of human performance, from physical and psychosocial stressors that can degrade performance, to selection and training principles and techniques to enhance performance Brings together essential material on: cognition and human error; advanced analysis methods such as human reliability analysis; environmental challenges and human performance in space missions; critical human factors and man/machine interfaces in space systems design; crew selection and training; and organizational behavior and safety culture Includes an endorsement by the International Association for the Advancement of Space Safety (IAASS)

Human Performance Optimization

Michael D. Matthews,David M. Schnyer
Human Performance Optimization Book PDF

Author : Michael D. Matthews,David M. Schnyer
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190455132

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Human Performance Optimization by Michael D. Matthews,David M. Schnyer Pdf

The content of Human Performance Optimization is unique in terms of the focus, breadth, and scope of the individual chapter contributions. Moreover, this book was developed in response to a pressing need, first directed by the Chief of Staff of the Army, to examine current and future developments in behavioral, cognitive, and social neuroscience that may allow organizations to enhance individual worker and team performance. This volume captures a wide range of approaches, both with an eye to describing state of the art knowledge, and projecting what may become applicable in the near future. The variety of social, technological, and scientific issues make this book indispensable in our time. Organizations of all sorts, but especially those who operate in "in extremis" or high-stakes settings, are seeking to improve the performance of their workers. The chapters' breadth and accessibility will allow strategic leaders of organizations to evaluate breaking news in HPO, and will also serve as an up-to-date review of the field for scientists involved in human performance research.

Cases on Human Performance Improvement Technologies

Stefaniak, Jill E.
Cases on Human Performance Improvement Technologies Book PDF

Author : Stefaniak, Jill E.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781466683310

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Cases on Human Performance Improvement Technologies by Stefaniak, Jill E. Pdf

Management professionals regularly seek new, cost-effective ways to influence employee behavior to advance productivity and competency within their organization. While best practices are often taught in the classroom, many students lack an understanding of the real world challenges professionals face. Cases on Human Performance Improvement Technologies presents a collection of teaching cases that demonstrate the real-world application of digital tools for human performance enhancement across a variety of settings. Utilizing a problem-based instructional technique, the cases presented in this publication include the challenges and solutions industry professionals encounter. This publication is an essential reference source for educators, upper level students, and practitioners in the fields of human-computer interaction, organizational development, educational technology, and business management.

In the Mind's Eye

National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Techniques for the Enhancement of Human Performance
In the Mind s Eye Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Techniques for the Enhancement of Human Performance
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1992-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309047470

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In the Mind's Eye by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Techniques for the Enhancement of Human Performance Pdf

The archer stands and pulls back the bow, visualizing the path of the arrow to the target. Does this mental exercise enhance performance? Can we all use such techniques to improve performance in our daily lives? In the Mind's Eye addresses these and other intriguing questions. This volume considers basic issues of performance, exploring how techniques for quick learning affect long-term retention, whether an expert's behavior can serve as a model for beginners, if team performance is the sum of individual members' performances, and whether subliminal learning has a basis in science. The book also considers meditation and some other pain control techniques. Deceit and the ability to detect deception are explored in detail. In the area of self-assessment techniques for career development, the volume evaluates the widely used Myers-Briggs Type Indicator.

Technology, Human Performance, and Nuclear Facilities

Jonathan K. Corrado
Technology Human Performance and Nuclear Facilities Book PDF

Author : Jonathan K. Corrado
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 145 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000814972

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Technology, Human Performance, and Nuclear Facilities by Jonathan K. Corrado Pdf

This book statistically confirms that complexity and changing technologies that affect the way operators interact within the systems of the nuclear facili-ties exacerbate the severity of incidents caused by human error and details the application of the systems engineering process to reduce human error given industries’ rapidly advancing technology. Technology, Human Performance, and Nuclear Facilities: A Systems Engineering Approach to Reduce Human Error provides a basic understand-ing of Human Error/ P erformance and its relation to industrial operations and advancing technologies incorporated into facilities. The book discusses the context surrounding the complexity of changing technologies at nuclear facili-ties and the potential worsening of problems caused by human error when technology advancements concerning operator interaction with control sys-tems are implemented. It presents how to reduce human error propensity given the incorporation of advanced technology and covers ways to reduce human error using the systems engineering process. Also offered are several concepts related to the operator’s involvement in the systems engineering process and the human performance integration with system operational requirements and system testing, evaluation, and validation, and the procedures and training development in the systems engineering process. This book presents empirical evidence for the importance of human performance management in the con-text of nuclear facilities and offers practical recommendations for the improve-ment of this function. Systems engineers, plant/ design engineers, the nuclear industry, plant operations management, and those involved in industrial and nuclear safety will find something of interest in this book.

Human Performance Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Management Association, Information Resources
Human Performance Technology Concepts Methodologies Tools and Applications Book PDF

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 1946 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781522583578

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Human Performance Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by Management Association, Information Resources Pdf

Business practices are rapidly changing due to technological advances in the workplace. Organizations are challenged to implement new programs for more efficient business while maintaining their standards of excellence and achievement. Human Performance Technology: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications is a vital reference source for the latest research findings on real-world applications of digital tools for human performance enhancement across a variety of settings. This publication also examines the utilization of problem-based instructional techniques for challenges and solutions encountered by industry professionals. Highlighting a range of topics such as performance support systems, workplace curricula, and instructional technology, this multi-volume book is ideally designed for business executives and managers, business professionals, human resources managers, academicians, and researchers actively involved in the business industry.

Leadership and Personnel Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Management Association, Information Resources
Leadership and Personnel Management Concepts Methodologies Tools and Applications Book PDF

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 2266 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-02-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781466696259

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Leadership and Personnel Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by Management Association, Information Resources Pdf

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Rethinking Machine Ethics in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology

White, Jeffrey
Rethinking Machine Ethics in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology Book PDF

Author : White, Jeffrey
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466685932

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Rethinking Machine Ethics in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology by White, Jeffrey Pdf

As the utilization of intelligent machines spreads to numerous realms, the discourse of machine ethics has also developed and expanded. Concerns over machine intelligence and the role of automata in everyday life must be addressed before artificial intelligence and robotic technologies may be fully integrated into human society. Rethinking Machine Ethics in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology blends forward-looking, constructive, and interdisciplinary visions of ethical ideals, aims, and applications of machine technology. This visionary reference work incorporates ethical conversations in the fields of technology, computer science, robotics, and the medical industry, creating a vibrant dialogue between philosophical ideals and the applied sciences. With its broad scope of relevant topics, this book serves as an excellent tool for policymakers, academicians, researchers, advanced-level students, technology developers, and government officials. This timely publication features thoroughly researched articles on the topics of artificial moral agency, cyber-warfare, transhumanism, organic neural nets, human worker replacement, automaticity and global governance, security and surveillance, military drones, and more.

Human Performance Improvement

William J. Rothwell,Carolyn K. Hohne,Stephen B. King
Human Performance Improvement Book PDF

Author : William J. Rothwell,Carolyn K. Hohne,Stephen B. King
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136397387

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Human Performance Improvement by William J. Rothwell,Carolyn K. Hohne,Stephen B. King Pdf

Today's dynamic organizations must achieve positive results in record time - a challenge that requires managers to avoid problems before they arise and to solve these issues quickly. Human Performance Improvement (HPI) is a powerful tool that can be used to help build intellectual capital, establish and maintain a 'high-performance workplace, enhance profitability, and encourage productivity' - as well as increase return on equity and improved safety. Written by a group of highly respected authors in the field, this book will show you how to:- - discover and analyze performance gaps - plan for future improvements in human performance - design and develop cost-effective interventions to close performance gaps.

Man–Machine–Environment System Engineering

Shengzhao Long,Balbir S. Dhillon
Man Machine Environment System Engineering Book PDF

Author : Shengzhao Long,Balbir S. Dhillon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 920 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811387791

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Man–Machine–Environment System Engineering by Shengzhao Long,Balbir S. Dhillon Pdf

These proceedings showcase the best papers selected from more than 500 submissions, and introduce readers to the latest research topics and developmental trends in the theory and application of MMESE. The integrated research topic Man–Machine–Environment System Engineering (MMESE) was first established in China by Professor Shengzhao Long in 1981, with direct support from one of the greatest modern Chinese scientists, Xuesen Qian. In a letter to Long from October 22nd, 1993, Qian wrote: “You have created a very important modern science and technology in China!” MMESE studies the optimum combination of man–machine–environment systems. In this system, “man” refers to the people in the workplace (e.g. operators, decision-makers); “machine” is the general name for any object controlled by man (including tools, machinery, computers, systems and technologies), and “environment” describes the specific working conditions under which man and machine interact (e.g. temperature, noise, vibration, hazardous gases, etc.). The three main goals of optimizing man–machine–environment systems are to ensure safety, efficiency and economy. These proceedings present interdisciplinary studies on concepts and methods from physiology, psychology, system engineering, computer science, environmental science, management, education, and other related disciplines. They offer a valuable resource for all researchers and professionals whose work involves interdisciplinary areas touching on MMESE subjects.

Group Interaction in High Risk Environments

Rainer Dietrich,Traci Michelle Chhildress
Group Interaction in High Risk Environments Book PDF

Author : Rainer Dietrich,Traci Michelle Chhildress
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351932080

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Group Interaction in High Risk Environments by Rainer Dietrich,Traci Michelle Chhildress Pdf

What governs the way in which people work together and handle technology in high risk environments? The understanding of decision making, communication and the other dimensions of team interaction within aircrews and other teams in highly stressful situations, is based on a multitude of diverse factors, each with its own literature and individual studies. This book is about how teams function in just such situations, providing a uniquely integrated and interdisciplinary account of the dynamics and main explanatory factors of team interaction under high workload. The book stems from the interdisciplinary research project 'Group Interaction in High Risk Environments' (GIHRE), a Collegium of the Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz Foundation. The goals of the project, and therefore the book, are to investigate, analyze and understand the behavior of professional groups working in high risk environments and to develop practical suggestions for enhancing performance. A central focus of this book is how groups in these professions deal with the factors that can threaten the safety and effectiveness of their task performance, whether these factors are part of the environment or part of the team itself. Four representative workplaces were investigated in three broad settings: in aviation, the cockpit of a commercial airliner; in medicine, the operating room and the intensive care unit of a hospital; in nuclear power, the control room of a nuclear power plant. The international and interdisciplinary composition of the Collegium ensures the book features a variety of different methodological and conceptual approaches, which are brought to bear at both theoretical and practical levels. Readers working in all related fields will find value in the case descriptions, the academic synthesis of the similarities between them, and ways to approach new challenges; specialists in applied psychology, human factors and technical management will gain new insights.

The Role of Technology in Clinical Neuropsychology

Robert L. Kane,Thomas D. Parsons
The Role of Technology in Clinical Neuropsychology Book PDF

Author : Robert L. Kane,Thomas D. Parsons
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190234744

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The Role of Technology in Clinical Neuropsychology by Robert L. Kane,Thomas D. Parsons Pdf

Neuropsychology as a field has been slow to embrace and exploit the potential offered by technology to either make the assessment process more efficient or to develop new capabilities that augment the assessment of cognition. The Role of Technology in Clinical Neuropsychology details current efforts to use technology to enhance cognitive assessment with an emphasis on developing expanded capabilities for clinical assessment. The first sections of the book provide an overview of current approaches to computerized assessment along with newer technologies to assess behavior. The next series of chapters explores the use of novel technologies and approaches in cognitive assessment as they relate to developments in telemedicine, mobile health, and remote monitoring including developing smart environments. While still largely office-based, health care is increasingly moving out of the office with an increased emphasis on connecting patients with providers, and providers with other providers, remotely. Chapters also address the use of technology to enhance cognitive rehabilitation by implementing conceptually-based games to teach cognitive strategies and virtual environments to measure outcomes. Next, the chapters explore the use of virtual reality and scenario-based assessment to capture critical aspects of performance not assessed by traditional means and the implementation of neurobiological metrics to enhance patient assessment. Chapters also address the use of imaging to better define cognitive skills and assessment methods along with the integration of cognitive assessment with imaging to define the functioning of brain networks. The final section of the book discusses the ethical and methodological considerations needed for adopting advanced technologies for neuropsychological assessment. Authored by numerous leading figures in the field of neuropsychology, this volume emphasizes the critical role that virtual environments, neuroimaging, and data analytics will play as clinical neuropsychology moves forward in the future.

Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics 2012- 14 Volume Set

Gavriel Salvendy,Waldemar Karwowski
Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics 2012 14 Volume Set Book PDF

Author : Gavriel Salvendy,Waldemar Karwowski
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 8218 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780429621017

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Advances in Human Factors and Ergonomics 2012- 14 Volume Set by Gavriel Salvendy,Waldemar Karwowski Pdf

With contributions from an international group of authors with diverse backgrounds, this set comprises all fourteen volumes of the proceedings of the 4th AHFE Conference 21-25 July 2012. The set presents the latest research on current issues in Human Factors and Ergonomics. It draws from an international panel that examines cross-cultural differences, design issues, usability, road and rail transportation, aviation, modeling and simulation, and healthcare.