Human Rights In European Politics

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Human rights in European politics

Christopher Selbach
Human rights in European politics Book PDF

Author : Christopher Selbach
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 23 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2003-08-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783638213233

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Human rights in European politics by Christopher Selbach Pdf

Essay from the year 2001 in the subject Politics - Topic: International Organisations, grade: 1.3 (A), University of Leeds (POLIS), language: English, abstract: Europe has got a long tradition of human rights. Actually, the idea of "the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family" as laid down in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights of the United Nations is said to have its historic origins in ancient Greek philosophy and Roman law. The first official declarations of human rights, starting with the English Bill of Rights of 1688, all stand in this tradition. Hence, it is not far-fetched when Europeans see themselves as defenders of human rights principles on the international scene. Especially the European Union′s self-perception has moved in this direction. With the end of the Cold War, the right time seems to have come for politics that increasingly take into account, defend and even fight for such values: the war of the North Atlantic Treaty Organisation with Yugoslavia is only one example of this tendency. But it is a good example, because the "humanitarian catastrophe" that was triggered by Western air-strikes also highlights the fact that the "new Europe" is far from being an examplary place where human rights are widely respected. The essay examines in a critical way the extent to which politics in the pre-9/11 "new Europe" were actually characterised by human rights principles. The foundations of these principles in the "old Europe" will be considered, as well as the double challenge to politics brought about by the fall of the Berlin wall and how this challenge has been met in the 1990s by political institutions (EU's internal and external human rights policies, NATO). The essay concludes with a discussion of the universality claim of human rights in an Western-dominated and internationalised world. The essay critically reviews facts and fiction of European human rights policies on the pre-9/11 international scene.

Human Rights in the New Europe

David P. Forsythe
Human Rights in the New Europe Book PDF

Author : David P. Forsythe
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1994-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0803219903

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Human Rights in the New Europe by David P. Forsythe Pdf

I. The global setting.

Human Rights Law in Europe

Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou,Theodore Konstadinides,Tobias Lock,Noreen O'Meara
Human Rights Law in Europe Book PDF

Author : Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou,Theodore Konstadinides,Tobias Lock,Noreen O'Meara
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-21
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781135971861

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Human Rights Law in Europe by Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou,Theodore Konstadinides,Tobias Lock,Noreen O'Meara Pdf

This book provides analysis and critique of the dual protection of human rights in Europe by assessing the developing legal relationship between the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) and the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). The book offers a comprehensive consideration of the institutional framework, adjudicatory approaches, and the protection of material rights within the law of the European Union and the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR). It particularly explores the involvement and participation of stakeholders in the functioning of the EU and the ECtHR, and asks how well the new legal model of ‘the EU under the ECtHR’ compares to current EU law, the ECHR and general international law. Including contributions from leading scholars in the field, each chapter sets out specific case-studies that illustrate the tensions and synergies emergent from the EU-ECHR relationship. In so doing, the book highlights the overlap and dialectic between Europe’s two primary international courts. The book will be of great interest to students and researchers of European Law and Human Rights.

The European Court of Human Rights Between Law and Politics

Jonas Christoffersen,Mikael Rask Madsen
The European Court of Human Rights Between Law and Politics Book PDF

Author : Jonas Christoffersen,Mikael Rask Madsen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199694495

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The European Court of Human Rights Between Law and Politics by Jonas Christoffersen,Mikael Rask Madsen Pdf

Leading scholars and practitioners cast new light on the substantial jurisprudence and ongoing political reform of the European Court of Human Rights. The analysis in this edited collection traces the development of the supranational European human rights system and provides original insights into the challenges facing the Court.

The European Union and Human Rights

Jan Wouters,Manfred Nowak,Anna-Luise Chané,Nicolas Hachez
The European Union and Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Jan Wouters,Manfred Nowak,Anna-Luise Chané,Nicolas Hachez
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192543936

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The European Union and Human Rights by Jan Wouters,Manfred Nowak,Anna-Luise Chané,Nicolas Hachez Pdf

With the adoption of the Lisbon Treaty, the profile of human rights issues has greatly risen in relation to EU policies, whether internal or external. The EU has thereby made the commitment to ensure that all its actions are compliant with human rights, and seek to promote them. Yet, the EU's commitment has come under scrutiny, not only for its ground-breaking character, but also because recent events have put it to the test. This volume has been designed to take stock of these developments, to comprehensively discuss the conceptualization and operationalization of the EU's commitment to human rights throughout the EU's relationships, policies, actions and legislative activity, and to critically assess its outcome. This title is divided into four parts: 'Framework' presents the issues related to human rights promotion by the EU; 'Actors' delves into the relationships that play a part, at home or abroad, in regards to human rights policies and judgements; 'Policies' takes a case-study approach and systematically reviews a range of EU internal and external policies to assess their human rights impact and implementation; and finally, 'Strategies' provides an integrated assessment of the design and implementation of the EU's commitment to human rights. This book brings together essays from around the world, each discussing different aspects of EU commitment, and evaluating the extent to which the EU is delivering on it. Each chapter provides an introduction to the state of affairs, discusses opportunities and challenges, and provides recommendations. As such, it is an essential reference book on human rights policies throughout the EU and their impact throughout the world.

Law, Democracy and the European Court of Human Rights

Rory O'Connell
Law Democracy and the European Court of Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Rory O'Connell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107035072

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Law, Democracy and the European Court of Human Rights by Rory O'Connell Pdf

Explores how the European Court of Human Rights understands 'democracy' and might support more deliberative, participatory and inclusive practices.

Human Rights and Democracy in EU Foreign Policy

Rosa Balfour
Human Rights and Democracy in EU Foreign Policy Book PDF

Author : Rosa Balfour
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136495724

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Human Rights and Democracy in EU Foreign Policy by Rosa Balfour Pdf

This book investigates the disparity between rhetoric and performance in the European Union response to abuses of human rights and transgression of democracy. With the Arab spring putting the spotlight on the EU’s self-portrait as committed to promoting global human rights and democracy, this book examines the paradoxes of its international posture and the inconsistencies and double standards of its policies. With an informative and empirical approach examining EU relations since the end of the Cold War, this book seeks to uncover the reasons behind the Union’s actions and understand the foreign policy dilemmas and processes that guide its action. Including detailed analysis of Ukraine and Egypt, and the EU response to momentous changes for neighbouring nations, the author draws upon thoroughly-researched investigation into twenty years of EU foreign policy to create a framework using both EU Studies and International Relations. Providing a deeper analysis than other dominant explanations, this book presents new theories on the reasons behind the mismatch between words and deeds. An invaluable and timely volume, Human Rights and Democracy in EU Foreign Policy will be of interest to students and scholars of EU politics, International Relations and human rights policy.

EU Human Rights and Democratization Policies

Felipe Gómez Isa,Cristina Churruca Muguruza,Jan Wouters
EU Human Rights and Democratization Policies Book PDF

Author : Felipe Gómez Isa,Cristina Churruca Muguruza,Jan Wouters
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351617031

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EU Human Rights and Democratization Policies by Felipe Gómez Isa,Cristina Churruca Muguruza,Jan Wouters Pdf

Though the EU has tried to place human rights and democracy at the heart of its external action, there are serious concerns about its capacity to have a significant impact on the situation of human rights and human rights defenders as well as on the democratization processes taking place in different regions of the world. This edited volume sheds light on the achievements of EU policies and programmes in the field of human rights and democracy, also taking into account the challenges ahead. Analysing the changing global context’s effect on the ability of the EU to have a meaningful impact in the field of human rights and democratization, it examines relevant policies and programmes of the EU to see their impact on the ground. Combining various methodologies, the authors examine primary agreements and other EU documents, secondary sources (such as evaluations of EU’s policies and programmes) in the field of human rights and democracy promotion, and have interviewed EU officials, academics and other key stakeholders. From these, the book sheds light on specific programmes such as the EIDHR, the EOM and the EU Guidelines on Human Rights Defenders, illuminating the increasingly hostile environment to work for human rights and democracy in a number of countries. This text will be of key interest to scholars and students of EU human rights and law, to practitioners in Europe and beyond, and more broadly to EU studies, democracy studies and international relations.

Human Rights and Democracy in EU Foreign Policy

Rosa Balfour
Human Rights and Democracy in EU Foreign Policy Book PDF

Author : Rosa Balfour
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136495731

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Human Rights and Democracy in EU Foreign Policy by Rosa Balfour Pdf

This book investigates the disparity between rhetoric and performance in the European Union response to abuses of human rights and transgression of democracy. With the Arab spring putting the spotlight on the EU’s self-portrait as committed to promoting global human rights and democracy, this book examines the paradoxes of its international posture and the inconsistencies and double standards of its policies. With an informative and empirical approach examining EU relations since the end of the Cold War, this book seeks to uncover the reasons behind the Union’s actions and understand the foreign policy dilemmas and processes that guide its action. Including detailed analysis of Ukraine and Egypt, and the EU response to momentous changes for neighbouring nations, the author draws upon thoroughly-researched investigation into twenty years of EU foreign policy to create a framework using both EU Studies and International Relations. Providing a deeper analysis than other dominant explanations, this book presents new theories on the reasons behind the mismatch between words and deeds. An invaluable and timely volume, Human Rights and Democracy in EU Foreign Policy will be of interest to students and scholars of EU politics, International Relations and human rights policy.

Human Rights and Political Dissent in Central Europe

Jakub Tyszkiewicz
Human Rights and Political Dissent in Central Europe Book PDF

Author : Jakub Tyszkiewicz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000479843

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Human Rights and Political Dissent in Central Europe by Jakub Tyszkiewicz Pdf

This volume examines to what extent the positive atmosphere created by the Helsinki Accords contributed to the change in political circumstances seen in the countries of Central Europe, under Soviet domination. It focuses in particular on - firstly - a consequent new impetus to bolster human rights in international politics, as Western democracies - especially the US - integrated human rights concerns into its foreign policy relations with Soviet Bloc countries and - secondly – how this Western embrace of human rights seemed to create new incentives for increased dissident activity in Central and Eastern Europe and from 1976 onward. Finally, the book reminds us of the significant role of the Helsinki Accords in developing democratic practices in Eastern European societies under Soviet domination in 1975-1989 and in creating the conditions for the peaceful transition to democratic government in the years that followed. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of the history of communism, post-Soviet, Russian, and central and East European politics, the history of human rights, and democratization.

Human Rights in Europe during the Cold War

Rasmus Mariager,Karl Molin,Kjersti Brathagen
Human Rights in Europe during the Cold War Book PDF

Author : Rasmus Mariager,Karl Molin,Kjersti Brathagen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135973339

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Human Rights in Europe during the Cold War by Rasmus Mariager,Karl Molin,Kjersti Brathagen Pdf

This book provides an overview of the establishment, dispersion and effects of human rights in Europe during the Cold War. The struggle for human rights did not begin at the end of the Second World War. For centuries, political associations, religious societies and individuals had been fighting for political freedom, religious tolerance, freedom of expression, freedom of thought and the right to participate in politics. However, the world was awakened by the atrocities of the Second World War and the idea that every person should have certain perpetual and inalienable rights was set out in The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) from 1948, which contained an enumeration of international human rights standards. Adopting an interpretative framework which pulls together universal ideas, values and principles of human rights, Human Rights in Europe during the Cold War demonstrates how conflicting interests collided when the exact meaning of human rights was established. It also discusses various approaches to the idea of imposing respect for human rights in countries where they were systematically violated and assesses the outcome of international accords on human rights, in particular the 1975 Helsinki Final Act. In conclusion, this volume proposes that human rights functioned as moral support to the opposition in repressive regimes and that this was subsequently used as a tool to further system changes. Based on new archival research, this book will be of much interest to students of Cold War studies, human rights, European history, international law and IR in general.

Building Consensus on European Consensus

Panos Kapotas,Vassilis P. Tzevelekos
Building Consensus on European Consensus Book PDF

Author : Panos Kapotas,Vassilis P. Tzevelekos
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108473323

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Building Consensus on European Consensus by Panos Kapotas,Vassilis P. Tzevelekos Pdf

Presents a critical evaluation of a controversial interpretative tool the ECtHR uses to answer morally/politically sensitive human rights questions.

Constitutional Sovereignty and Social Solidarity in Europe

Jeffrey Ellsworth,Johan ven der Walt
Constitutional Sovereignty and Social Solidarity in Europe Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey Ellsworth,Johan ven der Walt
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781474228404

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Constitutional Sovereignty and Social Solidarity in Europe by Jeffrey Ellsworth,Johan ven der Walt Pdf

The essays in this book respond in different ways to questions regarding sovereignty, constitutionality and social solidarity in the European Union. A common theme in the book is a perception that the people and peoples of the European Union have drifted into a quagmire of political paralysis within which essential features of the paralysis – lack of constitutionality, lack of sovereignty and lack of social solidarity – feed off one another. Some of the essays put forward a more positive view. They associate the demise of sovereignty in Member States of the European Union with an emergence of new forms of democracy or new formations of political legitimacy in the complex structures of multi-level governance in the European Union. Between them, the essays provide the reader with a comprehensive study of the key issues of European politics and law today.

Human Rights Monitoring Mechanisms of the Council of Europe

Gauthier De Beco
Human Rights Monitoring Mechanisms of the Council of Europe Book PDF

Author : Gauthier De Beco
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780415581622

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Human Rights Monitoring Mechanisms of the Council of Europe by Gauthier De Beco Pdf

This book explores the human rights monitoring mechanisms of the Council of Europe: the Commissioner for Human Rights, the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, the European Committee of Social Rights, the Advisory Committee on the Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities, the Committee of Experts of the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, the European Commission against Racism and Intolerance. The book will look at each mechanism in turn and consider a number of issues including: at the role and procedures; its effectiveness in terms of monitoring ands ensuring its findings are implemented; its level of cooperation with other international actors including other organs of the Council of Europe, UN and EU bodies, NGOs and national human rights institutions and ombudsmen; its relationship with the European Court of Human Rights; and whether human rights indicators would be useful in improving its monitoring. Each chapter will be written by an expert in the field. The introduction to the volume will outline the common features and purposes of these mechanisms as well as key questions to be addressed in the following chapters, while the conclusion will provide an evaluation of their effectiveness and consider future perspectives.

The European Union as a Diplomatic Actor

J. Koops,G. Macaj
The European Union as a Diplomatic Actor Book PDF

Author : J. Koops,G. Macaj
Publisher : Springer
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137356857

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The European Union as a Diplomatic Actor by J. Koops,G. Macaj Pdf

This collection brings together leading scholars and practitioners to assess the processes, institutions and outcomes of the EU's collective diplomatic engagement in the fields of security, human rights, trade and finance and environmental politics. It analyzes successes and failures in the EU's search for global influence in the post-Lisbon era.