Building Consensus On European Consensus

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Building Consensus on European Consensus

Author : Panos Kapotas,Vassilis P. Tzevelekos
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Human rights
ISBN : 1108461336

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Building Consensus on European Consensus by Panos Kapotas,Vassilis P. Tzevelekos Pdf

Building Consensus on European Consensus

Author : Panos Kapotas,Vassilis P. Tzevelekos
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-17
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108473323

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Building Consensus on European Consensus by Panos Kapotas,Vassilis P. Tzevelekos Pdf

Presents a critical evaluation of a controversial interpretative tool the ECtHR uses to answer morally/politically sensitive human rights questions.

European Consensus and the Legitimacy of the European Court of Human Rights

Author : Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107041035

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European Consensus and the Legitimacy of the European Court of Human Rights by Kanstantsin Dzehtsiarou Pdf

The most comprehensive and critical analysis of the application of European consensus by the European Court of Human Rights.

The European consensus on development

Author : Louis Michel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Environmental policy
ISBN : 9279012541

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The European consensus on development by Louis Michel Pdf

The Impact of European Integration on Political Parties

Author : Dimitri Almeida
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780415693745

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The Impact of European Integration on Political Parties by Dimitri Almeida Pdf

Introduction: political parties and the politicization of Europe -- Approaches to the study of party responses to European integration -- An acquired taste for Europe: social democratic parties and European Integration -- Between reluctant Europeanism and hard Euroscepticism: radical left parties and European integration -- Separate ways: liberal parties and European integration -- Diluted Europeanism: Christian democratic parties and European integration -- Europeanized Eurosceptics? radical right parties and European integration -- Conclusion.

Opposition Parties in European Legislatures

Author : Elisabetta De Giorgi,Gabriella Ilonszki
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317200017

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Opposition Parties in European Legislatures by Elisabetta De Giorgi,Gabriella Ilonszki Pdf

Democratic theory considers it fundamental for parties in government to be both responsive to their electorate and responsible to internal and international constraints. But recently these two roles have become more and more incompatible with Mair’s growing divide in European party systems between parties which claim to represent, but don’t deliver, and those which deliver, but are no longer seen to represent truer than ever. This book contains a qualitative and quantitative analysis of the behaviour of the opposition parties in eleven European democracies across Western and East Central Europe. Specifically, it investigates the parliamentary behaviour of the opposition parties, and shows that the party context is increasingly diverse. It demonstrates the emergence of two distinct types of opposition: one more cooperative, carried out by the mainstream parties (those with government aspirations), and one more adversarial focusing on government scrutiny rather than on policy alternatives (parties permanently excluded from power). It systematically and analytically explores the sources of their behaviour, whilst acknowledging that opposition is broader than its mere parliamentary behaviour. Finally, it considers the European agenda and the economic crisis as two possible intervening variables that might have an impact on the opposition parties’ behaviour and the government-opposition relations. As such, it responds to questions that are major concerns for the European democracies of the new millennium. This text will be of key interest to students and scholars of political parties, European politics, comparative politics and democracy.

Consensus Building in Group Decision Making

Author : Yucheng Dong,Jiuping Xu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-22
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789812878922

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Consensus Building in Group Decision Making by Yucheng Dong,Jiuping Xu Pdf

This book is intended for researchers and postgraduates who are interested in the consensus reaching process in group decision-making problems. It puts forward new optimization-based decision support approaches to help decision-makers find roadmaps to consensus with minimum adjustments. Simulation experiments and comparison analysis are subsequently conducted to assess the validity of the proposal. After reading this book, readers will possess a number of valuable tools for building consensus with minimum adjustments in the context of group decision-making. Further, the proposed approach can effectively reduce costs in consensus building.​

Rough Consensus and Running Code

Author : Gralf-Peter Calliess,Peer Zumbansen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2010-05-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781847315823

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Rough Consensus and Running Code by Gralf-Peter Calliess,Peer Zumbansen Pdf

Private law has long been the focus of efforts to explain wider developments of law in an era of globalisation. As consumer transactions and corporate activities continue to develop with scant regard to legal and national boundaries, private law theorists have begun to sketch and conceptualise the possible architecture of a transnational legal theory. Drawing a detailed map of the mixed regulatory landscape of 'hard' and 'soft' laws, official, unofficial, direct and indirect modes of regulation, rules, recommendations and principles as well as exploring the concept of governance through disclosure and transparency, this book develops a theoretical framework of transnational legal regulation. Rough Consensus and Running Code describes and analyses different law-making regimes currently observable in the transnational arena. Its core aim is to reassess the transnational regulation of consumer contracts and corporate governance in light of a dramatic proliferation of rule-creators and compliance mechanisms that can no longer be clearly associated with either the 'state' or the 'market'. The chosen examples from two of the most dynamic legal fields in the transnational arena today serve as backdrops for a comprehensive legal theoretical inquiry into the changing institutional and normative landscape of legal norm-creation.

Law, Language and the Courtroom

Author : Stanislaw Gozdz Roszkowski,Gianluca Pontrandolfo
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000483864

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Law, Language and the Courtroom by Stanislaw Gozdz Roszkowski,Gianluca Pontrandolfo Pdf

This book explores the language of judges. It is concerned with understanding how language works in judicial contexts. Using a range of disciplinary and methodological perspectives, it looks in detail at the ways in which judicial discourse is argued, constructed, interpreted and perceived. Focusing on four central themes - constructing judicial discourse and judicial identities, judicial argumentation and evaluative language, judicial interpretation, and clarity in judicial discourse - the book’s ultimate goal is to provide a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of current critical issues of the role of language in judicial settings. Contributors include legal linguists, lawyers, legal scholars, legal practitioners, legal translators and anthropologists, who explore patterns of linguistic organisation and use in judicial institutions and analyse language as an instrument for understanding both the judicial decision-making process and its outcome. The book will be an invaluable resource for scholars in legal linguistics and those specialising in judicial argumentation and reasoning ,and forensic linguists interested in the use of language in judicial settings.

The European Court of Human Rights

Author : Angelika Nussberger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780192589491

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The European Court of Human Rights by Angelika Nussberger Pdf

The European Court of Human Rights, by Angelika Nussberger is the first title in a new series, The Elements of International Law. Providing a fresh, objective, and non-argumentative approach to the discipline of international law, this series is an accessible go-to source for practicing international lawyers, judges and arbitrators, government and military officers, scholars, teachers, and students. In this volume, Professor Nussberger explores the Court's uniqueness as an international adjudicatory body in the light of its history, structure, and procedure, as well as its key doctrines and case law. This book also shows the role played by the Court in the development of modern international law and human rights law. Tracing the history of the Court from its political context in the 1940s to the present day, Nussberger engages with pressing questions about its origins and internal workings. What was the best model for such an international organization? How should it evolve within more and more diverse legal cultures? How does a case move among different decision-making bodies? These questions help frame the six parts of the book, whilst the final section reflects on the past successes and failures of the Court, shedding light on possible future directions.

Human Rights Commitments of Islamic States

Author : Paul McDonough
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781509919710

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Human Rights Commitments of Islamic States by Paul McDonough Pdf

This book examines the legal nature of Islamic states and the human rights they have committed to uphold. It begins with an overview of the political history of Islam, and of Islamic law, focusing primarily on key developments of the first two centuries of Islam. Building on this foundation, the book presents the first study into Islamic constitutions to map the relationship between Sharia and the state in terms of institutions of governance. It then assesses the place of Islamic law in the national legal order of all of today's Islamic states, before proceeding to a comprehensive analysis of those states' adherences to the UN human rights treaties, and finally, a set of international human rights declarations made jointly by Islamic states. Throughout, the focus remains on human rights. Having examined Islamic law first in isolation, then as it reflects into state structures and national constitutional orders, the book provides the background necessary to understand how an Islamic state's treaty commitments reflect into national law. In this endeavour, the book unites three strands of analysis: the compatibility of Sharia with the human rights enunciated in UN treaties; the patterns of adherence of Islamic states with those treaties; and the compatibility of international Islamic human rights declarations with UN standards. By exploring the international human rights commitments of all Islamic states within a single analytical framework, this book will appeal to international human rights and constitutional scholars with an interest in Islamic law and states. It will also be useful to readers with a general interest in the relationships between Sharia, Islamic states, and internationally recognised human rights.

Comparative Reasoning in International Courts and Tribunals

Author : Daniel Peat
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108415477

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Comparative Reasoning in International Courts and Tribunals by Daniel Peat Pdf

This book examines an unexplored method of interpretation: the use of domestic law in the interpretation of international law.

Exporting the European Convention on Human Rights

Author : Maria-Louiza Deftou
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509952458

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Exporting the European Convention on Human Rights by Maria-Louiza Deftou Pdf

This book explores how the European Convention on Human Rights operates and influences on the global stage. The ECHR and its interpretation by the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) considerably echo in and outside Europe. To what degree has that influence translated into its norms, doctrines and methods of interpretation being exported into equivalent systems which also enact the protection of fundamental rights? This book answers that question by exploring the judicial dialogue of the ECHR system with comparable legal orders. Through a horizontal and multifaceted study of regional and global systems, the book identifies the impact of the ECHR within the confines of their jurisprudence to provide scholars in the field of international human rights law with an essential text. Discussing the extent to which the ECHR penetrates into the judicial production of the most affected legal systems, the book mostly focuses on the case law of the Court of Justice of the European Union, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights and the UN Human Rights Committee. It also investigates whether there is room for cross-fertilisation between them and finally, moves on to explore the legal consequences of the interplay of these mechanisms with the ECtHR and what it means for the overall functioning of international human rights law.

Responsibility for negation of international crimes

Author : Patrycja Grzebyk
Publisher : Wydawnictwo Instytutu Wymiaru Sprawiedliwości
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Responsibility for negation of international crimes by Patrycja Grzebyk Pdf

History is no longer the exclusive domain of historians, but is now often used as a tool for politics. It is not without reason that the term “state historical policy” has been coined, which must be a kind of aberration for those who believed that the role of history is to objectively determine the course of events. The fact is, however, that the distortion of historical facts, the concealment of crimes is now part of the “information war”. Therefore, new acts of public international law, EU law and national law are introduced in order to combat public condonation, denial or gross trivialisation of the core international crimes which are certain forms and expressions of racism and xenophobia. States have to determine for themselves how they understand “denial” or “gross trivialization”, which may lead to abuse. In many cases, when introducing criminal law provisions, States wish to decree historical truth, to establish once and for all the general facts and determine who was the victim, and who was the perpetrator. This does not have to be the result of bad will, but of a desire to exclude the possibility of nuance, which could turn into dangerous trivialisation. The aim of this publication is to specify the reasons for holding accountable for denial of international crimes, indicate legal obligations in this respect, look at the Polish case, both in terms of criminal provisions (partly repealed) and standards of a civil law nature, and compare the Polish regulation with the legal systems of other states, which were chosen because of the region (Central and Eastern Europe) or due to having current problems with denial of crimes or doubts about prosecution on this account.

Mediated Modeling

Author : Marjan Van den Belt
Publisher : Washington, DC : Island Press
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2004-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015061773548

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Mediated Modeling by Marjan Van den Belt Pdf

Mediated modeling is an innovative new approach that enhances the use of computer models as invaluable tools to guide policy and management decisions. Rather than having outside experts dispensing answers to local stakeholders, mediated modeling brings together diverse interests to raise the shared level of understanding and foster a broad and deep consensus. It provides a structured process based on system dynamics thinking in which community members, government officials, industry representatives, and other stakeholders can work together to produce a coherent, simple but elegant simulation model. Mediated Modeling by Marjan Van Den Belt is a practical guide to participatory modeling for both practitioners and students, one that is firmly theoretically grounded in the field of systems dynamics and environmental modeling. Five in-depth case studies describe the successful use of the technique in a variety of settings, and a final chapter synthesizes the lessons highlighted by the case studies. Mediated Modeling's step-by-step description of the techniques and practical advice regarding implementation offer a real-world solution for all those seeking to make sound decisions about the environment.