Humanism In Ruins

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Humanism in Ruins

Aslı Iğsız
Humanism in Ruins Book PDF

Author : Aslı Iğsız
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781503606876

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Humanism in Ruins by Aslı Iğsız Pdf

The 1923 Greek-Turkish population exchange forcibly relocated one and a half million people: Muslims in Greece were resettled in Turkey, and Greek Orthodox Christians in Turkey were moved to Greece. This landmark event set a legal precedent for population management on the basis of religious or ethnic difference. Similar segregative policies—such as creating walls, partitions, and apartheids—have followed in its wake. Strikingly, the exchange was purportedly enacted as a means to achieve peace. Humanism in Ruins maps the links between liberal discourses on peace and the legacies of this forced migration. Aslı Iğsız weaves together past and present, making visible the effects in Turkey across the ensuing century, of the 1923 exchange. Liberal humanism has responded to segregative policies by calling for coexistence and the acceptance of cultural diversity. Yet, as Iğsız makes clear, liberal humanism itself, with its ahistorical emphasis on a shared humanity, fails to confront an underlying racialized logic. This far-reaching and multilayered cultural history investigates what it means to be human—historically, socially, and politically. It delivers an urgent message about the politics of difference at a time when the reincarnation of fascism in different parts of the world invites citizens to participate in perpetuating a racialized and unequal world.

Standing by the Ruins

Ken Seigneurie
Standing by the Ruins Book PDF

Author : Ken Seigneurie
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-03
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780823234844

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Standing by the Ruins by Ken Seigneurie Pdf

Since the mid-1970s, Lebanon has been at the center of the worldwide rise in sectarian extremism. Its cultural output has both mediated and resisted this rise. Standing by the Ruins reviews the role of culture in supporting sectarianism, yet argues for the emergence of a distinctive aesthetic of resistance to it. Focusing on contemporary Lebanese fiction, film, and popular culture, this book shows how artists reappropriated the twin legacies of commitment literature and the ancient topos of “standing by the ruins” to form a new “elegiac humanism” during the tumultuous period of 1975 to 2005. It redirects attention to the critical role of culture in conditioning attitudes throughout society and is therefore relevant to other societies facing sectarian extremism. Standing by the Ruins is also a strong intervention in the burgeoning field of World Literature. Elaborating on the great Arabist Hilary Kilpatrick’s crucial insight that ancient Arabic forms and topoi filter into modern literature, the author details how the “standing by the ruins” topos—and the structure of feeling it conditions—has migrated over time. Modern Arabic novels, feature films, and popular culture, far from being simply cultural imports, are hybrid forms deployed to respond to the challenges of contemporary Arab society. As such, they can take their place within a World Literature paradigm: they are cultural products that travel and intervene in the world.

The Ruins Lesson

Susan Stewart
The Ruins Lesson Book PDF

Author : Susan Stewart
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-02
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9780226792200

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The Ruins Lesson by Susan Stewart Pdf

"In 'The Ruins Lesson,' the National Book Critics Circle Award-winning poet-critic Susan Stewart explores the West's fascination with ruins in literature, visual art, and architecture, covering a vast chronological and geographical range from the ancient Egyptians to T. S. Eliot. In the multiplication of images of ruins, artists, and writers she surveys, Stewart shows how these thinkers struggled to recover lessons out of the fragility or our cultural remains. She tries to understand the appeal in the West of ruins and ruination, particularly Roman ruins, in the work and thought of Goethe, Piranesi, Blake, and Wordsworth, whom she returns to throughout the book. Her sweeping, deeply felt study encompasses the founding legends of broken covenants and original sin; Christian transformations of the classical past; the myths and rituals of human fertility; images of ruins in Renaissance allegory, eighteenth-century melancholy, and nineteenth-century cataloguing; and new gardens that eventually emerged from ancient sites of disaster"--

In Near Ruins

Nicholas B. Dirks
In Near Ruins Book PDF

Author : Nicholas B. Dirks
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0816631220

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In Near Ruins by Nicholas B. Dirks Pdf

If culture is suspect, what of cultural theory? At a moment when culture's traditional caretakers -- humanism, philosophy, anthropology, and the nation-state -- are undergoing crisis and mutation, this volume charts the tensions and contradictions in the development and deployment of the concept of culture. A genuinely interdisciplinary venture, In Near Ruins brings together respected writers from the fields of history, anthropology, literary criticism, and communications. Together their essays present an intriguing picture of "culture" at the edges of humanism, of the politics of critical inquiry amid current social transformations, of the status and practice of historical knowledge in an age of theory. Skeptical of the concept of culture but fascinated with cultural forms, the authors take up diverse topics, from debates over sexuality in the contemporary United States to relations between empire, capitalism, and gender in nineteenth-century Britain; from poverty in U.S. inner cities to violence in war-torn Sri Lanka; from the operation of nostalgia on cultural practices in Japan to anthropological forms of state power in Indonesia and the writing of history in India. Linked by a common urge to think through the aesthetics and politics of particular social relations amid a variety of globalizing forces -- revolution, colonialism, nationalism, and the disciplinary institutions of the academy itself -- these writers contribute to the ongoing work of remapping the terrain of cultural analysis and reevaluating the stakes in such a daunting effort.

After the Human

Sherryl Vint
After the Human Book PDF

Author : Sherryl Vint
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-10
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781108836661

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After the Human by Sherryl Vint Pdf

It showcases how posthumanism has transformed the humanities and what new work is now possible in light of this unsettling.

Twice A Stranger

Bruce Clark
Twice A Stranger Book PDF

Author : Bruce Clark
Publisher : Granta Books
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781783789023

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Twice A Stranger by Bruce Clark Pdf

It was a massive, yet little-known landmark in modern history: in 1923, after a long war over the future of the Ottoman world, nearly 2 million citizens of Turkey or Greece were moved across the Aegean, expelled from their homes because they were of the 'wrong' religion. Orthodox Christians were deported from Turkey to Greece, Muslims from Greece to Turkey. At the time, world statesmen hailed the transfer as a solution to the problem of minorities who could not coexist. Both governments saw the exchange as a chance to create societies where a single culture prevailed. But how did the people who crossed the Aegean feel about this exercise in ethnic engineering? Bruce Clark's fascinating account of these turbulent events draws on new archival research in Greece and Turkey and interviews with some of the surviving refugees, allowing them to speak for themselves for the first time.

Crossing the Aegean

Renée Hirschon
Crossing the Aegean Book PDF

Author : Renée Hirschon
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2003-05-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0857457020

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Crossing the Aegean by Renée Hirschon Pdf

Following the defeat of the Greek Army in 1922 by nationalist Turkish forces, the 1923 Lausanne Convention specified the first internationally ratified compulsory population exchange. It proved to be a watershed in the eastern Mediterranean, having far-reaching ramifications both for the new Turkish Republic, and for Greece which hadto absorb over a million refugees. Known as the Asia Minor Catastrophe by the Greeks, it marked the establishment of the independent nation state for the Turks. The consequences of this event have received surprisingly little attention despite the considerable relevance for the contemporary situation in the Balkans. This volume addresses the challenge of writing history from both sides of the Aegean and provides, for the first time, a forum for multidisciplinary dialogue across national boundaries.

The Poetics of Ruins in Renaissance Literature

Andrew Hui
The Poetics of Ruins in Renaissance Literature Book PDF

Author : Andrew Hui
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-02
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780823273362

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The Poetics of Ruins in Renaissance Literature by Andrew Hui Pdf

The Renaissance was the Ruin-naissance, the birth of the ruin as a distinct category of cultural discourse, one that inspired voluminous poetic production. For humanists, the ruin became the material sign that marked the rupture between themselves and classical antiquity. In the first full-length book to document this cultural phenomenon, Andrew Hui explains how the invention of the ruin propelled poets into creating works that were self-aware of their absorption of the past as well as their own survival in the future.

Shakespeare's Ruins and Myth of Rome

MARIA. DEL SAPIO GARBERO
Shakespeare s Ruins and Myth of Rome Book PDF

Author : MARIA. DEL SAPIO GARBERO
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-14
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0367559102

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Shakespeare's Ruins and Myth of Rome by MARIA. DEL SAPIO GARBERO Pdf

This is the first book of its kind to address Shakespeare's relationship with Rome's authoritative myth, archaeologically, by taking as a point of departure a chronological reversal, namely the vision of the 'eternal' city as a ruinous scenario.

The Mirage of China

Xin Liu
The Mirage of China Book PDF

Author : Xin Liu
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781845459062

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The Mirage of China by Xin Liu Pdf

Today’s world is one marked by the signs of digital capitalism and global capitalist expansion, and China is increasingly being integrated into this global system of production and consumption. As a result, China’s immediate material impact is now felt almost everywhere in the world; however, the significance and process of this integration is far from understood. This study shows how the a priori categories of statistical reasoning came to be re-born and re-lived in the People’s Republic - as essential conditions for the possibility of a new mode of knowledge and governance. From the ruins of the Maoist revolution China has risen through a mode of quantitative self-objectification. As the author argues, an epistemological rift has separated the Maoist years from the present age of the People’s Republic, which appears on the global stage as a mirage. This study is an ethnographic investigation of concepts - of the conceptual forces that have produced and been produced by - two forms of knowledge, life, and governance. As the author shows, the world of China, contrary to the common view, is not the Chinese world; it is a symptomatic moment of our world at the present time.

Adventures in Marxism

Marshall Berman
Adventures in Marxism Book PDF

Author : Marshall Berman
Publisher : Verso
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1859843093

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Adventures in Marxism by Marshall Berman Pdf

Citing a lifelong engagement with Marxism, critic and writer Marshall Berman reveals the movement's positive points and suggests a new beginning for Marxism may be on the horizon with its recent 150th anniversary attention.

God Is Not Great

Christopher Hitchens
God Is Not Great Book PDF

Author : Christopher Hitchens
Publisher : McClelland & Stewart
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2008-11-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781551991764

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God Is Not Great by Christopher Hitchens Pdf

Christopher Hitchens, described in the London Observer as “one of the most prolific, as well as brilliant, journalists of our time” takes on his biggest subject yet–the increasingly dangerous role of religion in the world. In the tradition of Bertrand Russell’s Why I Am Not a Christian and Sam Harris’s recent bestseller, The End Of Faith, Christopher Hitchens makes the ultimate case against religion. With a close and erudite reading of the major religious texts, he documents the ways in which religion is a man-made wish, a cause of dangerous sexual repression, and a distortion of our origins in the cosmos. With eloquent clarity, Hitchens frames the argument for a more secular life based on science and reason, in which hell is replaced by the Hubble Telescope’s awesome view of the universe, and Moses and the burning bush give way to the beauty and symmetry of the double helix.

Adorno, Politics, and the Aesthetic Animal

Caleb J. Basnett
Adorno Politics and the Aesthetic Animal Book PDF

Author : Caleb J. Basnett
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781487541460

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Adorno, Politics, and the Aesthetic Animal by Caleb J. Basnett Pdf

Built upon the principle that divides and elevates humans above other animals, humanism is the cornerstone of a worldview that sanctifies inequality and threatens all animal life. Adorno, Politics, and the Aesthetic Animal analyses this state of affairs and suggests an alternative – a way for humanity to make itself into a new kind of animal. Theodor W. Adorno has been accused of leading critical theory into a blind alley, divorced from practical social and political concerns. In Adorno, Politics, and the Aesthetic Animal, Caleb J. Basnett argues that by placing the problem of the human/animal distinction at the centre of Adorno’s thought, we discover a new Adorno, one whose critique of domination is in dialogue with classic concerns of political thought forged by Aristotle, including questions of humanist political education and the role of art. Through a close reading of primary sources, Basnett identifies the principal conceptual structure entwined with the understanding of human life as antagonistic to other animals, and outlines how forms of aesthetic experience disrupt this problematic concept in favour of a reconceptualization of what we call human. His analysis displaces the centrality of the human and attempts to open up a space for its transformation, both in terms of how humans relate to each other and in how humans relate to other animals.

Antifascist Humanism and the Politics of Cultural Renewal in Germany

Andreas Agocs
Antifascist Humanism and the Politics of Cultural Renewal in Germany Book PDF

Author : Andreas Agocs
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-13
Category : History
ISBN : 1108707696

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Antifascist Humanism and the Politics of Cultural Renewal in Germany by Andreas Agocs Pdf

Antifascism is usually described as either a political ideology of activists and intellectuals confronting the dictatorships of Hitler and Mussolini, or as a cynical tool that justified the Stalinist expansion of communism in Europe. Andreas Agocs widens our understanding of antifascism by placing it in the context of twentieth-century movements of 'cultural renewal'. He explores the concept of 'antifascist humanism', the attempt by communist and liberal intellectuals and artists to heal the divisions of Nazism by reviving the 'other Germany' of classical Weimar. This project took intellectual shape in German exile communities in Europe and Latin America during World War II and found its institutional embodiment in the Cultural League for Democratic Renewal in Soviet-occupied Berlin in 1945. During the emerging Cold War, antifascist humanism's uneasy blend of twentieth-century mass politics and cultural nationalism became the focal point of new divisions in occupied Germany and the early German Democratic Republic. This study traces German traditions of cultural renewal from their beginnings in antifascist activism to their failure in the emerging Cold War.

Life Lived in Relief

Ilana Feldman
Life Lived in Relief Book PDF

Author : Ilana Feldman
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520971288

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Life Lived in Relief by Ilana Feldman Pdf

Palestinian refugees’ experience of protracted displacement is among the lengthiest in history. In her breathtaking new book, Ilana Feldman explores this community’s engagement with humanitarian assistance over a seventy-year period and their persistent efforts to alter their present and future conditions. Based on extensive archival and ethnographic field research, Life Lived in Relief offers a comprehensive account of the Palestinian refugee experience living with humanitarian assistance in many spaces and across multiple generations. By exploring the complex world constituted through humanitarianism, and how that world is experienced by the many people who inhabit it, Feldman asks pressing questions about what it means for a temporary status to become chronic. How do people in these conditions assert the value of their lives? What does the Palestinian situation tell us about the world? Life Lived in Relief is essential reading for anyone interested in the history and practice of humanitarianism today.