Hydraulic Fracture Modeling

Author : Yu-Shu Wu
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128129999

Get Book

Hydraulic Fracture Modeling by Yu-Shu Wu Pdf

Hydraulic Fracture Modeling delivers all the pertinent technology and solutions in one product to become the go-to source for petroleum and reservoir engineers. Providing tools and approaches, this multi-contributed reference presents current and upcoming developments for modeling rock fracturing including their limitations and problem-solving applications. Fractures are common in oil and gas reservoir formations, and with the ongoing increase in development of unconventional reservoirs, more petroleum engineers today need to know the latest technology surrounding hydraulic fracturing technology such as fracture rock modeling. There is tremendous research in the area but not all located in one place. Covering two types of modeling technologies, various effective fracturing approaches and model applications for fracturing, the book equips today’s petroleum engineer with an all-inclusive product to characterize and optimize today’s more complex reservoirs. Offers understanding of the details surrounding fracturing and fracture modeling technology, including theories and quantitative methods Provides academic and practical perspective from multiple contributors at the forefront of hydraulic fracturing and rock mechanics Provides today’s petroleum engineer with model validation tools backed by real-world case studies

Author : Xinpu Shen,William Standifird
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351796286

Get Book

Numerical Simulation in Hydraulic Fracturing: Multiphysics Theory and Applications by Xinpu Shen,William Standifird Pdf

The expansion of unconventional petroleum resources in the recent decade and the rapid development of computational technology have provided the opportunity to develop and apply 3D numerical modeling technology to simulate the hydraulic fracturing of shale and tight sand formations. This book presents 3D numerical modeling technologies for hydraulic fracturing developed in recent years, and introduces solutions to various 3D geomechanical problems related to hydraulic fracturing. In the solution processes of the case studies included in the book, fully coupled multi-physics modeling has been adopted, along with innovative computational techniques, such as submodeling. In practice, hydraulic fracturing is an essential project component in shale gas/oil development and tight sand oil, and provides an essential measure in the process of drilling cuttings reinjection (CRI). It is also an essential measure for widened mud weight window (MWW) when drilling through naturally fractured formations; the process of hydraulic plugging is a typical application of hydraulic fracturing. 3D modeling and numerical analysis of hydraulic fracturing is essential for the successful development of tight oil/gas formations: it provides accurate solutions for optimized stage intervals in a multistage fracking job. It also provides optimized well-spacing for the design of zipper-frac wells. Numerical estimation of casing integrity under stimulation injection in the hydraulic fracturing process is one of major concerns in the successful development of unconventional resources. This topic is also investigated numerically in this book. Numerical solutions to several other typical geomechanics problems related to hydraulic fracturing, such as fluid migration caused by fault reactivation and seismic activities, are also presented. This book can be used as a reference textbook to petroleum, geotechnical and geothermal engineers, to senior undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate students, and to geologists, hydrogeologists, geophysicists and applied mathematicians working in this field. This book is also a synthetic compendium of both the fundamentals and some of the most advanced aspects of hydraulic fracturing technology.

Author : Mark W. McClure,Roland N. Horne
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 96 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319003832

Get Book

Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation by Mark W. McClure,Roland N. Horne Pdf

Discrete Fracture Network Modeling of Hydraulic Stimulation describes the development and testing of a model that couples fluid-flow, deformation, friction weakening, and permeability evolution in large, complex two-dimensional discrete fracture networks. The model can be used to explore the behavior of hydraulic stimulation in settings where matrix permeability is low and preexisting fractures play an important role, such as Enhanced Geothermal Systems and gas shale. Used also to describe pure shear stimulation, mixed-mechanism stimulation, or pure opening-mode stimulation. A variety of novel techniques to ensure efficiency and realistic model behavior are implemented, and tested. The simulation methodology can also be used as an efficient method for directly solving quasistatic fracture contact problems. Results show how stresses induced by fracture deformation during stimulation directly impact the mechanism of propagation and the resulting fracture network.

Author : Ching H. Yew,Xiaowei Weng
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780124200111

Get Book

Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing by Ching H. Yew,Xiaowei Weng Pdf

Revised to include current components considered for today’s unconventional and multi-fracture grids, Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing, Second Edition explains one of the most important features for fracture design — the ability to predict the geometry and characteristics of the hydraulically induced fracture. With two-thirds of the world’s oil and natural gas reserves committed to unconventional resources, hydraulic fracturing is the best proven well stimulation method to extract these resources from their more remote and complex reservoirs. However, few hydraulic fracture models can properly simulate more complex fractures. Engineers and well designers must understand the underlying mechanics of how fractures are modeled in order to correctly predict and forecast a more advanced fracture network. Updated to accommodate today’s fracturing jobs, Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing, Second Edition enables the engineer to: Understand complex fracture networks to maximize completion strategies Recognize and compute stress shadow, which can drastically affect fracture network patterns Optimize completions by properly modeling and more accurately predicting for today’s hydraulic fracturing completions Discusses the underlying mechanics of creating a fracture from the wellbore Enhanced to include newer modeling components such as stress shadow and interaction of hydraulic fracture with a natural fracture, which aids in more complex fracture networks Updated experimental studies that apply to today’s unconventional fracturing cases

Author : Xin-rong Zhang,Bisheng Wu,Diansen Yang,Andrew Bunger
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2023-01-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119742340

Get Book

Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing by Xin-rong Zhang,Bisheng Wu,Diansen Yang,Andrew Bunger Pdf

Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing Comprehensive single-volume reference work providing an overview of experimental results and predictive methods for hydraulic fracture growth in rocks Mechanics of Hydraulic Fracturing: Experiment, Model, and Monitoring provides a summary of the research in mechanics of hydraulic fractures during the past two decades, plus new research trends to look for in the future. The book covers the contributions from theory, modeling, and experimentation, including the application of models to reservoir stimulation, mining preconditioning, and the formation of geological structures. The four expert editors emphasize the variety of diverse methods and tools in hydraulic fracturing and help the reader understand hydraulic fracture mechanics in complex geological situations. To aid in reader comprehension, practical examples of new approaches and methods are presented throughout the book. Key topics covered in the book include: Prediction of fracture shapes, sizes, and distributions in sedimentary basins, plus their importance in petroleum industry Real-time monitoring methods, such as micro-seismicity and trace tracking How to uncover geometries of fractures like dikes and veins Fracture growth of individual foundations and its applications Researchers and professionals working in the field of fluid-driven fracture growth will find immense value in this comprehensive reference on hydraulic fracturing mechanics.

Author : Xinpu Shen,William Standifird
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-03-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351796293

Get Book

Numerical Simulation in Hydraulic Fracturing: Multiphysics Theory and Applications by Xinpu Shen,William Standifird Pdf

The expansion of unconventional petroleum resources in the recent decade and the rapid development of computational technology have provided the opportunity to develop and apply 3D numerical modeling technology to simulate the hydraulic fracturing of shale and tight sand formations. This book presents 3D numerical modeling technologies for hydraulic fracturing developed in recent years, and introduces solutions to various 3D geomechanical problems related to hydraulic fracturing. In the solution processes of the case studies included in the book, fully coupled multi-physics modeling has been adopted, along with innovative computational techniques, such as submodeling. In practice, hydraulic fracturing is an essential project component in shale gas/oil development and tight sand oil, and provides an essential measure in the process of drilling cuttings reinjection (CRI). It is also an essential measure for widened mud weight window (MWW) when drilling through naturally fractured formations; the process of hydraulic plugging is a typical application of hydraulic fracturing. 3D modeling and numerical analysis of hydraulic fracturing is essential for the successful development of tight oil/gas formations: it provides accurate solutions for optimized stage intervals in a multistage fracking job. It also provides optimized well-spacing for the design of zipper-frac wells. Numerical estimation of casing integrity under stimulation injection in the hydraulic fracturing process is one of major concerns in the successful development of unconventional resources. This topic is also investigated numerically in this book. Numerical solutions to several other typical geomechanics problems related to hydraulic fracturing, such as fluid migration caused by fault reactivation and seismic activities, are also presented. This book can be used as a reference textbook to petroleum, geotechnical and geothermal engineers, to senior undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate students, and to geologists, hydrogeologists, geophysicists and applied mathematicians working in this field. This book is also a synthetic compendium of both the fundamentals and some of the most advanced aspects of hydraulic fracturing technology.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Gas reservoirs
ISBN : OCLC:40485806

Get Book

Hydraulic Fracture Model Comparison Study by Anonim Pdf

This study is a comparison of hydraulic fracture models run using test data from the GRI Staged-Field Experiment #3 (SFE-3). Models compared include: (1) PKN and GDK constant-height versions; (2) 3-layer pseudo-3-D models; and (3) 5-layer 3-D or pseudo-3-D models. Model calculations were provided by several consulting companies, oil producing companies, service companies, and academia. Modelers were given the measured stress and material property data obtained at SFE-3 stimulations. Companies were allowed to run any or all of the three cases (constant height, 3 layer, or 5 layer) using their own models or commercial models they had purchased. Included with the results are brief discussions of each model. This paper documents the differences in length, height, width, pressure, and efficiency predicted by the various models for each of the three cases.

Author : Thomas James Boone
Publisher : Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International
Page : 906 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Fracture mechanics
ISBN : CORNELL:31924077492886

Get Book

Simulation and Visualization of Hydraulic Fracture Propagation in Poroelastic Rock by Thomas James Boone Pdf

Author : Yu Wang
Publisher : Scientific Research Publishing, Inc. USA
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-01
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781618968968

Get Book

Geomechanics and Hydraulic Fracturing for Shale Reservoirs by Yu Wang Pdf

This book is intended as a reference book for advanced graduate students and research engineers in shale gas development or rock mechanical engineering. Globally, there is widespread interest in exploiting shale gas resources to meet rising energy demands, maintain energy security and stability in supply and reduce dependence on higher carbon sources of energy, namely coal and oil. However, extracting shale gas is a resource intensive process and is dependent on the geological and geomechanical characteristics of the source rocks, making the development of certain formations uneconomic using current technologies. Therefore, evaluation of the physical and mechanical properties of shale, together with technological advancements, is critical in verifying the economic viability of such formation. Accurate geomechanical information about the rock and its variation through the shale is important since stresses along the wellbore can control fracture initiation and frac development. In addition, hydraulic fracturing has been widely employed to enhance the production of oil and gas from underground reservoirs. Hydraulic fracturing is a complex operation in which the fluid is pumped at a high pressure into a selected section of the wellbore. The interaction between the hydraulic fractures and natural fractures is the key to fracturing effectiveness prediction and high gas development. The development and growth of a hydraulic fracture through the natural fracture systems of shale is probably more complex than can be described here, but may be somewhat predictable if the fracture system and the development of stresses can be explained. As a result, comprehensive shale geomechanical experiments, physical modeling experiment and numerical investigations should be conducted to reveal the fracturing mechanical behaviors of shale.

Author : Peter Valkó,Michael J. Economides
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015032516489

Get Book

Hydraulic Fracture Mechanics by Peter Valkó,Michael J. Economides Pdf

The book explores the theoretical background of one of the most widespread activities in hydrocarbon wells, that of hydraulic fracturing. A comprehensive treatment of the basic phenomena includes: linear elasticity, stresses, fracture geometry and rheology. The diverse concepts of mechanics are integrated into a coherent description of hydraulic fracture propagation. The chapters in the book are cross-referenced throughout and the connections between the various phenomena are emphasized. The book offers readers a unique approach to the subject with the use of many numerical examples.

Author : Mark D. Zoback,Arjun H. Kohli
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107087071

Get Book

Unconventional Reservoir Geomechanics by Mark D. Zoback,Arjun H. Kohli Pdf

A comprehensive overview of the key geologic, geomechanical and engineering principles that govern the development of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs. Covering hydrocarbon-bearing formations, horizontal drilling, reservoir seismology and environmental impacts, this is an invaluable resource for geologists, geophysicists and reservoir engineers.

Author : Yu Zhao,Yongfa Zhang,Pengfei He
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819925407

Get Book

Hydraulic Fracturing and Rock Mechanics by Yu Zhao,Yongfa Zhang,Pengfei He Pdf

This open access book is the first to consider the effect of non-uniform fluid pressure in hydraulic fractures. The book covers the key topics in the process of hydraulic fracture nucleation, growth, interaction and fracture network formation. Laboratory experiments and theoretical modeling are combined to elucidate the formation mechanism of complex fracture networks. This book is suitable for master’s/Ph.D. students, scientists and engineers majoring in rock mechanics and petroleum engineering who need to use a more reliable model to predict fracture behavior.

Author : Hoss Belyadi,Ebrahim Fathi,Fatemeh Belyadi
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 632 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128176665

Get Book

Hydraulic Fracturing in Unconventional Reservoirs by Hoss Belyadi,Ebrahim Fathi,Fatemeh Belyadi Pdf

Hydraulic Fracturing in Unconventional Reservoirs: Theories, Operations, and Economic Analysis, Second Edition, presents the latest operations and applications in all facets of fracturing. Enhanced to include today’s newest technologies, such as machine learning and the monitoring of field performance using pressure and rate transient analysis, this reference gives engineers the full spectrum of information needed to run unconventional field developments. Covering key aspects, including fracture clean-up, expanded material on refracturing, and a discussion on economic analysis in unconventional reservoirs, this book keeps today's petroleum engineers updated on the critical aspects of unconventional activity. Helps readers understand drilling and production technology and operations in shale gas through real-field examples Covers various topics on fractured wells and the exploitation of unconventional hydrocarbons in one complete reference Presents the latest operations and applications in all facets of fracturing

Author : Ronald A. Nelson
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119596950

Get Book

Static Conceptual Fracture Modeling by Ronald A. Nelson Pdf

Modelling of flow in naturally fractured reservoirs is quickly becoming mandatory in all phases of oil and gas exploration and production. Creation of a Static Conceptual Fracture Model (SCFM) is needed as input to create flow simulations for today and for prediction of flow into the future. Unfortunately, the computer modelers tasked with constructing the gridded fracture model are often not well versed in natural fracture characterization and are often forced to make quick decisions as to the input required by the software used to create these models. Static Conceptual Fracture Modelling: Preparing for Simulation and Development describes all the fracture and reservoir parameters needed to create the fracture database for effective modelling and how to generate the data and parameter distributions. The material covered in this volume highlights not only natural fracture system quantification and formatting, but also describes best practices for managing technical teams charged with creating the SCFM. This book will become a must on the shelf for all reservoir modelers.

Author : Kamy Sepehrnoori,Yifei Xu,Wei Yu
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128196885

Get Book

Embedded Discrete Fracture Modeling and Application in Reservoir Simulation by Kamy Sepehrnoori,Yifei Xu,Wei Yu Pdf

The development of naturally fractured reservoirs, especially shale gas and tight oil reservoirs, exploded in recent years due to advanced drilling and fracturing techniques. However, complex fracture geometries such as irregular fracture networks and non-planar fractures are often generated, especially in the presence of natural fractures. Accurate modelling of production from reservoirs with such geometries is challenging. Therefore, Embedded Discrete Fracture Modeling and Application in Reservoir Simulation demonstrates how production from reservoirs with complex fracture geometries can be modelled efficiently and effectively. This volume presents a conventional numerical model to handle simple and complex fractures using local grid refinement (LGR) and unstructured gridding. Moreover, it introduces an Embedded Discrete Fracture Model (EDFM) to efficiently deal with complex fractures by dividing the fractures into segments using matrix cell boundaries and creating non-neighboring connections (NNCs). A basic EDFM approach using Cartesian grids and advanced EDFM approach using Corner point and unstructured grids will be covered. Embedded Discrete Fracture Modeling and Application in Reservoir Simulation is an essential reference for anyone interested in performing reservoir simulation of conventional and unconventional fractured reservoirs. Highlights the current state-of-the-art in reservoir simulation of unconventional reservoirs Offers understanding of the impacts of key reservoir properties and complex fractures on well performance Provides case studies to show how to use the EDFM method for different needs