Hydrogen Embrittlement Theory And Prevention Of Hydrogen Damage In Metals And Alloys

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Hydrogen Embrittlement Theory and Prevention of Hydrogen Damage in Metals and Alloys

Author : Branko N. Popov,Jong-Won Lee,Milos B. Djukic
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0128198567

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Hydrogen Embrittlement Theory and Prevention of Hydrogen Damage in Metals and Alloys by Branko N. Popov,Jong-Won Lee,Milos B. Djukic Pdf

Hydrogen evolution and permeation are encountered during electroplating, corrosion, and cathodic protection. Hydrogen accumulates in areas of high stress and may reach a critical concentration, potentially causing fractures and catastrophic damage. Hydrogen Embrittlement Theory and Prevention of Hydrogen Damage in Metals and Alloys explores the theory of hydrogen permeation in metals and alloys, hydrogen embrittlement, stress corrosion cracking, and passivity materials selection as well as electrochemical and non-electrochemical methods for prevention of hydrogen-induced damage. Our goal is to help the next generation of engineers and scientists (i) understand the theory of hydrogen embrittlement and stress corrosion cracking as wells as hydrogen damage prevention strategies, (ii) design models for developing hydrogen damage-resistant alloys, and (iii) prevent damage of different industrial components due to the presence and localization of hydrogen in metals. To accomplish these objectives, the book offers case studies of hydrogen permeation, hydrogen embrittlement, mechanical properties of alloys, hydrogen damage control, and solved problems (with solutions) for the topics covered in the book. The book is self-containing and targets also senior graduate university corrosion engineering courses. The senior undergraduate students have the necessary mathematical exposure and ability to follow the subject. The book is useful for undergraduate corrosion courses taught in chemical, electrochemical, mechanical engineering, chemistry, metallurgy, and material science and will serve as references for individual study. Provides a comprehensive explanation on hydrogen permeation, hydrogen embrittlement, and hydrogen-induced stress corrosion cracking, creating difficulties in development of efficient strategies to preventing different types of hydrogen damage in metals and alloys Prepares the next generation of materials scientists, chemical engineers, and mechanical engineers to advance the hydrogen damage prevention strategies to a higher level and to develop advanced alloys resistant to hydrogen embrittlement and hydrogen-induced damage Discusses hydrogen-induced damage and hydrogen embrittlement mechanisms and the electrochemical and non-electrochemical prevention strategies as well as design of alloys resistive to hydrogen adsorption and embrittlement Includes solved case studies, corrosion analysis, and solved problems designed to help the reader to understand the fundamental principles from thermodynamics and electrochemical kinetics the chapters in the book are updated with data published in papers and reviews in the last 20 years, including the latest research and results

Hydrogen Damage

Author : Cedric D. Beachem
Publisher : ASM International(OH)
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015002935560

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Hydrogen Damage by Cedric D. Beachem Pdf

Hydrogen Embrittlement

Author : Louis Raymond
Publisher : ASTM International
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Metals
ISBN : 9780803109599

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Hydrogen Embrittlement by Louis Raymond Pdf

Hydrogen Degradation of Ferrous Alloys

Author : Richard A. Oriani,John Price Hirth,Michał Śmiałowski
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 920 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : UCAL:B4388103

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Hydrogen Degradation of Ferrous Alloys by Richard A. Oriani,John Price Hirth,Michał Śmiałowski Pdf

Advances in Hydrogen Embrittlement Study

Author : Vladimir A. Polyanskiy,Alexander K. Belyaev
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3030669491

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Advances in Hydrogen Embrittlement Study by Vladimir A. Polyanskiy,Alexander K. Belyaev Pdf

The book presents a collection of chapters on the current problems associated with hydrogen damage. It discusses the effect of hydrogen on material properties and its interaction with the material microstructure, physical features of hydrogen transport in metals and alloys, as well as applicable methods of measuring concentration of hydrogen in solid media.

Solutions to Hydrogen Attack in Steels

Author : P. F. Timmins
Publisher : ASM International(OH)
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : UOM:39015040613617

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Solutions to Hydrogen Attack in Steels by P. F. Timmins Pdf

This book is designed to help metallurgical, chemical, mechanical and reliability engineers responsible for the safe operation and maintenance of equipment made of steel.

The Effects of High Pressure, High Temperature Hydrogen on Steel

Author : Ellis E. Fletcher,A. R. Elsea
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Steel
ISBN : UOM:39015095154541

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The Effects of High Pressure, High Temperature Hydrogen on Steel by Ellis E. Fletcher,A. R. Elsea Pdf

This report deals with the deleterious effects of hydrogen gas on steel at elevated temperatures and/or pressures. Hydrogen attack on steels is manifest as decarburization, intergranular fissuring, or blistering. These conditions result in lowered tensile strength, ductility, and impact strength. The reaction of hydrogen with iron carbide to form methane is probably the most important chemical reaction involved in the attack on steel by hydrogen. Attack of steel at elevated temperatures and pressures is limited or prevented by the following measures: (1) use of steel alloyed with strong carbide-forming elements, (2) use of liners of resistant alloy steels, and (3) substitution of resistant nonferrous alloys.

Effects of Hydrogen on Materials

Author : Brian Somerday,Petros Sofronis,Russell H. Jones
Publisher : ASM International
Page : 781 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781615031368

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Effects of Hydrogen on Materials by Brian Somerday,Petros Sofronis,Russell H. Jones Pdf

Research and commercial activity in developing hydrogen as a fuel is driving increased attention on hydrogen-materials interactions. In particular, a renewed and intensifying interest in developing hydrogen fuel cells has prompted extensive research with the objective to enable the safe design of components for transporting and storing hydrogen fuel. This volume is the proceedings from the premier conference on hydrogen effects in materials, bridging scientific research and engineering applications. The proceedings volume highlights several themes: the technological importance of hydrogen effects on structural materials; the impact of bridging science and engineering; and the opportunity to apply new research tools, including simulation techniques as well as experimental methods.

Hydrogen Embrittlement of Steel

Author : Robert Walton Buzzard
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1951
Category : Dielectrics
ISBN : UIUC:30112106782565

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Hydrogen Embrittlement of Steel by Robert Walton Buzzard Pdf

Advanced High-Strength Steels

Author : Mahmoud Y. Demeri
Publisher : ASM International
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-08-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781627080057

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Advanced High-Strength Steels by Mahmoud Y. Demeri Pdf

Examines the types, microstructures and attributes of AHSSAlso reviews the current and future applications, the benefits, trends and environmental and sustainability issues.

Hydrogen Embrittlement and Stress Corrosion Cracking

Author : R. Gibala,R. F. Hehemann
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1123439845

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Hydrogen Embrittlement and Stress Corrosion Cracking by R. Gibala,R. F. Hehemann Pdf

Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies

Author : Richard P Gangloff,Brian P Somerday
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857093899

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Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies by Richard P Gangloff,Brian P Somerday Pdf

Many modern energy systems are reliant on the production, transportation, storage, and use of gaseous hydrogen. The safety, durability, performance and economic operation of these systems is challenged by operating-cycle dependent degradation by hydrogen of otherwise high performance materials. This important two-volume work provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the latest research into managing hydrogen embrittlement in energy technologies.Volume 1 is divided into three parts, the first of which provides an overview of the hydrogen embrittlement problem in specific technologies including petrochemical refining, automotive hydrogen tanks, nuclear waste disposal and power systems, and H2 storage and distribution facilities. Part two then examines modern methods of characterization and analysis of hydrogen damage and part three focuses on the hydrogen degradation of various alloy classesWith its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Volume 1 of Gaseous hydrogen embrittlement of materials in energy technologies is an invaluable reference tool for engineers, designers, materials scientists, and solid mechanicians working with safety-critical components fabricated from high performance materials required to operate in severe environments based on hydrogen. Impacted technologies include aerospace, petrochemical refining, gas transmission, power generation and transportation. Summarises the wealth of recent research on understanding and dealing with the safety, durability, performance and economic operation of using gaseous hydrogen at high pressure Reviews how hydrogen embrittlement affects particular sectors such as the petrochemicals, automotive and nuclear industries Discusses how hydrogen embrittlement can be characterised and its effects on particular alloy classes

Hydrogen Embrittlement Testing

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Metals
ISBN : UOM:39015006074713

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Hydrogen Embrittlement Testing by Anonim Pdf

Stress Corrosion Cracking

Author : V S Raja,Tetsuo Shoji
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 817 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780857093769

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Stress Corrosion Cracking by V S Raja,Tetsuo Shoji Pdf

The problem of stress corrosion cracking (SCC), which causes sudden failure of metals and other materials subjected to stress in corrosive environment(s), has a significant impact on a number of sectors including the oil and gas industries and nuclear power production. Stress corrosion cracking reviews the fundamentals of the phenomenon as well as examining stress corrosion behaviour in specific materials and particular industries. The book is divided into four parts. Part one covers the mechanisms of SCC and hydrogen embrittlement, while the focus of part two is on methods of testing for SCC in metals. Chapters in part three each review the phenomenon with reference to a specific material, with a variety of metals, alloys and composites discussed, including steels, titanium alloys and polymer composites. In part four, the effect of SCC in various industries is examined, with chapters covering subjects such as aerospace engineering, nuclear reactors, utilities and pipelines. With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Stress corrosion cracking is an essential reference for engineers and designers working with metals, alloys and polymers, and will be an invaluable tool for any industries in which metallic components are exposed to tension, corrosive environments at ambient and high temperatures. Examines the mechanisms of stress corrosion cracking (SCC) presenting recognising testing methods and materials resistant to SCC Assesses the effect of SCC on particular metals featuring steel, stainless steel, nickel-based alloys, magnesium alloys, copper-based alloys and welds in steels Reviews the monitoring and management of SCC and the affect of SCC in different industries such as petrochemical and aerospace

The Kinetic and Mechanical Aspects of Hydrogen-induced Failure in Metals

Author : Howard G. Nelson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Metals
ISBN : UIUC:30112106640466

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The Kinetic and Mechanical Aspects of Hydrogen-induced Failure in Metals by Howard G. Nelson Pdf

Premature hydrogen-induced failure observed to occur in many metal systems involves three stages of fracture: (1) crack initiation, (2) stable slow crack growth, and (3) unstable rapid crack growth. The presence of hydrogen at some critical location on the metal surface or within the metal lattice was shown to influence one or both of the first two stages of brittle fracture but has a negligible effect on the unstable rapid crack growth stage. The relative influence of the applied parameters of time, temperature, etc., on the propensity of a metal to exhibit hydrogen induced premature failure was investigated.