Identity Citizenship And Political Conflict In Africa

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Identity, Citizenship, and Political Conflict in Africa

Author : Edmond J. Keller
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780253011893

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Identity, Citizenship, and Political Conflict in Africa by Edmond J. Keller Pdf

“Engaging…detailed with current information about the situation in many African countries.” —African Studies Quarterly Reflecting on the processes of nation-building and citizenship formation in Africa, Edmond J. Keller believes that although some deep parochial identities have eroded, they have not disappeared—and may be more assertive than previously thought, especially in instances of political conflict. Keller reconsiders how national identity has been understood in Africa and presents new approaches to identity politics, intergroup relations, state-society relations, and notions of national citizenship and citizenship rights. Focusing on Nigeria, Ethiopia, Cote d'Ivoire, Kenya, and Rwanda, he lays the foundation for a new understanding of political transition in contemporary Africa. “This book would certainly be useful in graduate seminars on African politics, African history or ethnic politics. It is written in a clear, straightforward style that also makes it appropriate for use in advanced undergraduate classes. Keller also offers insights for policymakers and development practitioners who continue to grapple with the real-world consequences of citizenship conflicts.”—Journal of Modern African Studies

Politics of Origin in Africa

Author : Morten Bøås,Kevin C. Dunn
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-02-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781848139985

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Politics of Origin in Africa by Morten Bøås,Kevin C. Dunn Pdf

In this revealing new book, Bøås and Dunn explore the phenomenon of 'autochthony' - literally 'son of the soil' - in African politics. In contemporary Africa, questions concerning origin are currently among the most crucial and contested issues in political life, directly relating to the politics of place, belonging, identity and contested citizenship. Thus, land claims and autochthony disputes are the hallmark of political crises in many places on the African continent. Examining the often complex reasons behind this recent rise of autochthony across a number of high-profile case studies - including the Democratic Republic of Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Liberia, and Kenya - this is an essential book for anyone wishing to understand the impact of this crucial issue on contemporary African politics and conflicts.

The Crisis of the State & Regionalism in West Africa

Author : W. Alade Fawole,Charles Ukeje
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Africa, English-speaking West
ISBN : UOM:39015064918512

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The Crisis of the State & Regionalism in West Africa by W. Alade Fawole,Charles Ukeje Pdf

This collection of essays critically interrogates the internal dimensions of the identity and citizenship crises at the root of the political crises of states in West Africa, and considers the steps that have been taken thus far to address them. It shows how the progressive alienation of ordinary people from the state, coupled with factors of historical identity and post-colonial citizenship are at the heart of the political crisis and conflicts in the region; and argues that these matters must be addressed if West African states are to achieve democratic nationhood.

Identity, Citizenship, and Violence in Two Sudans: Reimagining a Common Future

Author : A. Idris
Publisher : Springer
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137371799

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Identity, Citizenship, and Violence in Two Sudans: Reimagining a Common Future by A. Idris Pdf

The 2011 split of Sudan and the conflicts that have followed make it a case of ongoing significance for understanding state-building in Africa. Examining both the north-south divide and the spread of violence from Darfur, this study shows how colonial legacies have shaped state formation and charts out a path to inclusive citizenship and democracy.

Regional Integration, Identity & Citizenship in the Greater Horn of Africa

Author : Kidane Mengisteab,Redie Bereketeab
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781847010582

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Regional Integration, Identity & Citizenship in the Greater Horn of Africa by Kidane Mengisteab,Redie Bereketeab Pdf

Examines how regional integration can resolve the crises of the Greater Horn of Africa, exploring how it can be used as a mechanism for conflict resolution, promoting the economy and tackling issues of identity and citizenship. The Greater Horn of Africa (GHA) is engulfed by three interrelated crises: various inter-state wars, civil wars, and inter-communal conflicts; an economic crisis manifested in widespread debilitating poverty, chronic food insecurity and famines; and environmental degradation that is ravaging the region. While it is apparent that the countries of the region are unlikely to be able to deal with the crises individually, there is consensus that their chances of doing so improve markedly with collective regional action. The contributors to this volume address the need for regional integration in the GHA. They identify those factors that can foster integration, such as the proper management of equitable citizenship rights, as well as examining those that impede it, including the region's largely ineffective integration scheme, IGAD, and explore how the former can be strengthened and the latter transformed; explain how regional integration can mitigate the conflicts; and examine how integration can help to energise the region's economy. Kidane Mengisteab is Professor of African Studies and Political Science at Penn State University; Redie Bereketeab is a researcher at the Nordic Africa Institute, Sweden.

Pan-Africanism, and the Politics of African Citizenship and Identity

Author : Toyin Falola,Kwame Essien
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135005184

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Pan-Africanism, and the Politics of African Citizenship and Identity by Toyin Falola,Kwame Essien Pdf

There is no recent literature that underscores the transition from Pan-Africanism to Diaspora discourse. This book examines the gradual shift and four major transformations in the study of Pan-Africanism. It offers an "academic post-mortem" that seeks to gauge the extent to which Pan-Africanism overlaps with the study of the African Diaspora and reverse migrations; how Diaspora studies has penetrated various disciplines while Pan-Africanism is located on the periphery of the field. The book argues that the gradual shift from Pan-African discourses has created a new pathway for engaging Pan-African ideology from academic and social perspectives. Also, the book raises questions about the recent political waves that have swept across North Africa and their implications to the study of twenty-first century Pan-African solidarity on the African continent. The ways in which African institutions are attracting and mobilizing returnees and Pan-Africanists with incentives as dual-citizenship for diasporans to support reforms in Africa offers a new alternative approach for exploring Pan-African ideology in the twenty-first century. Returnees are also using these incentives to gain economic and cultural advantage. The book will appeal to policy makers, government institutions, research libraries, undergraduate and graduate students, and scholars from many different disciplines.

Making Nations, Creating Strangers

Author : Paul Nugent,Daniel Hammett,Sara Dorman
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2007-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789047420071

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Making Nations, Creating Strangers by Paul Nugent,Daniel Hammett,Sara Dorman Pdf

This book explores the instrumental manipulation of citizenship and narrowing definitions of national-belonging which refract political struggles in Zimbabwe, Cote d’Ivoire, Cameroon, Somalia, Tanzania, and South Africa, where conflicts are legitimated through claims of exclusionary nationhood and redefinitions of citizenship.

Struggles for Citizenship in Africa

Author : Bronwen Manby
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2009-10-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781848133532

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Struggles for Citizenship in Africa by Bronwen Manby Pdf

Hundreds of thousands of people living in Africa find themselves non-persons in the only state they have ever known. Because they are not recognised as citizens, they cannot get their children registered at birth or entered in school or university; they cannot access state health services; they cannot obtain travel documents, or employment without a work permit; and if they leave the country they may not be able to return. Most of all, they cannot vote, stand for office, or work for state institutions. Ultimately such policies can lead to economic and political disaster, or even war. The conflicts in both Côte d'Ivoire and the Democratic Republic of Congo have had at their hearts the very right of one part of the national population to share with others on equal terms the rights and duties of citizenship. This book brings together new material from across Africa of the most egregious examples of citizenship discrimination, and makes the case for urgent reform of the law.

Identity?

Author : S. B. Bekker,Rachel Prinsloo
Publisher : HSRC Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Ethnicity
ISBN : 079691916X

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Identity? by S. B. Bekker,Rachel Prinsloo Pdf

The first of two companion volumes emanating from the partnership between the French Institute (IFAS), the Institute for Global Dialogue (IGD, formerly FGD) and the Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC) and based on the 1997 conference of the same name held in Pretoria ; the second volume entitled, Shifting African Identities is based on the 1998 Cape Town conference, also of the same name. ; a third companion volume in this series on identity and nation building is entitled, National Identity and Democracy in Africa - a joint product of the Nordic Africa Institute, Sweden and the Mayibuye Centre at UWC based on their March 1997 conference.

Development, (Dual) Citizenship and Its Discontents in Africa

Author : Robtel Neajai Pailey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108836548

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Development, (Dual) Citizenship and Its Discontents in Africa by Robtel Neajai Pailey Pdf

Based on rich oral histories, this is an engaging study of citizenship construction and practice in Liberia, Africa's first black republic.

Ethnicity, Citizenship and State in Eastern Africa

Author : Aquiline S. J. Tarimo,Aquiline Tarimo
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789956579990

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Ethnicity, Citizenship and State in Eastern Africa by Aquiline S. J. Tarimo,Aquiline Tarimo Pdf

This volume, from an Africa perspective, examines the relationship between ethnicity and citizenship within the framework of nation-state. Its objective and scope engage relational aspects of political integration, awaken public conscience, and motivate civic engagement. It provides a platform that could be considered prerequisite for political transformation. Such a framework is indispensable not only for challenging the politics of exclusion and marginalization, but also for reconstructing fractured social relationships. The test of its validity and relevancy is not whether it accounts for particular traditions, but whether it provides a framework through which we can comprehend the dynamics of ethnic identities as an avenue for promoting participatory governance and democratic accountability. An interdisciplinary study of this kind brings forth practical and theoretical contributions to the evolving concepts of ethnicity and citizenship.

Violence, Politics and Conflict Management in Africa

Author : Munyaradzi Mawere,Ngonidzashe Marongwe
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789956764488

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Violence, Politics and Conflict Management in Africa by Munyaradzi Mawere,Ngonidzashe Marongwe Pdf

This volume critically interrogates, from different angles and dimensions, the resilience of conflict and violence into 21st century Africa. The demise of European colonial administration in Africa in the 1960s wielded fervent hope for enduring peace for the people of Africa. Regrettably, conflict alongside violence in all its dimensions physical, religious, political, psychological and structural remain unabated and occupy central stage in contemporary Africa. The resilience of conflict and violence on the continental scene invokes unsettling memories of the past while negatively influencing the present and future of crafting inclusive citizenship and statehood. The book provides fresh insightful ethnographic and intellectual material for rethinking violence and conflict, and for fostering long-lasting peace and political justice on the continent and beyond. With its penetrating focus on conflict and associated trajectories of violence in Africa, the book is an inestimable asset for conflict management practitioners, political scientists, historians, civil society activists and leaders in economics and politics as well as all those interested in the affairs of Africa.

Making Citizens in Africa

Author : Lahra Smith
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107328808

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Making Citizens in Africa by Lahra Smith Pdf

Smith argues that citizenship creation and expansion is a pivotal part of political contestation in Africa today. Citizenship is a powerful analytical tool to approach political life in contemporary Africa because the institutional and structural reforms of the past two decades have been inextricably linked with the battle over the 'right to have rights'. Professor Lahra Smith's work advances the notion of meaningful citizenship, referring to the ways in which rights are exercised, or the effective practice of citizenship. Using data from Ethiopia and developing a historically informed study of language policy, ethnicity and gender identities, Smith analyzes the contestation over citizenship that engages the state, social movements and individuals in substantive ways. By combining original data on language policy in contemporary Ethiopia with detailed historical study and a focus on ethnicity, citizenship and gender, this work brings a fresh approach to Ethiopian political development and contemporary citizenship concerns across Africa.

Bondage of Boundaries and Identity Politics in Postcolonial Africa

Author : J. Ndlovu-Gatsheni,Brilliant Mhlanga
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780798304061

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Bondage of Boundaries and Identity Politics in Postcolonial Africa by J. Ndlovu-Gatsheni,Brilliant Mhlanga Pdf

What has confounded African efforts to create cohesive, prosperous and just states in postcolonial Africa? What has been the long-term impact of the Berlin Conference of 1884-5 on African unity and African statehood? Why is postcolonial Africa haunted by various ethno national conflicts? Is secession and irredentism the solution? Can we talk of ethno-futures for Africa? These are the kinds of fundamental questions that this important book addresses. Sabelo J. Ndlovu-Gatsheni and Brilliant Mhlangas book introduces the metaphor of the northern problem to dramatise the fact that there is no major African postcolonial state that does not enclose within its borders a disgruntled minority that is complaining of marginalization, domination and suppression. The irony is that in 1963 at the formation of the OAU, postcolonial African leaders embraced the boundaries arbitrarily drawn by European colonialists and institutionalised the principle of inviolability of bondage of boundaries thereby contributing to the problem of ethno-national conflicts. The successful struggle for independence of the Eritrean people and the secession of South Sudan in 2011 have encouraged other dominated and marginalised groups throughout Africa to view secession as an option. Ndlovu-Gatsheni and Mhlanga successfully assembled competent African scholars to deal exhaustively with various empirical cases of ethno-national conflicts throughout the African continent as well as engaging with such pertinent issues as Pan-Africanism as a panacea to these problems. This important book delves deeper into complex issues of space, languages, conflict, security, nation-building, war on terror, secession, migration, citizenship, militias, liberation, violence and Pan-Africanism.

Society, State, and Identity in African History

Author : Bahru Zewde
Publisher : African Books Collective
Page : 438 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Acculturation
ISBN : 9789994450251

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Society, State, and Identity in African History by Bahru Zewde Pdf

The Fourth Congress of the Association of African historians was held in Addis Ababa in May 2007. These 21 papers are a key selection of the papers presented there, with an introduction by the distinguished historian Bahru Zewde. Given the contemporary salience and the historical depth of the issue of identity, the congress was devoted to that global phenomenon within Africa. The papers explore and analyse the issue of identity in its diverse temporal settings, from its pre-colonial roots to its cotemporary manifestations. The papers are divided into six parts: Pre-Colonial Identities; Colonialism and Identity; Conceptions of the Nation-State and Identity; Identity-Based Conflicts; Migration and Acculturation; and Memory, History and Identity. The authors are scholars from Benin, Botswana, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa and Zimbabwe. Bahru Zewde is Emeritus Professor of History at Addis Ababa University, Executive Director of the Forum for Social Studies, and Vice-President of the Association of African Historians. He was formerly Chairperson of the Department of History and Director of the Institute of Ethiopian Studies at Addis Ababa University. Amongst his publication is A History of Modern Ethiopia 1855-1991.