Illegal Immigration Border Crossing Deaths Have Doubled Since 1995 Border Patrol S Efforts To Prevent Deaths Have Not Been Fully Evaluated

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Illegal Immigration

Author : Laurie Ekstrand (E.),United States. Congress. Senate
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 63 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Death
ISBN : OCLC:71825951

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Illegal Immigration by Laurie Ekstrand (E.),United States. Congress. Senate Pdf

Illegal Immigration

Author : United States Government Accountability Office
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 197635899X

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Illegal Immigration by United States Government Accountability Office Pdf

Reports in recent years have indicated that increasing numbers of migrants attempting to enter the United States illegally die while crossing the southwest border. The Border Patrol implemented the Border Safety Initiative (BSI) in 1998 with the intention of reducing injuries and preventing deaths among migrants that attempt to cross the border illegally. GAO assessed: (1) Trends in the numbers, locations, causes, and characteristics of border-crossing deaths. (2) Differences among the Border Patrol sectors in implementing the BSI methodology. (3) The extent to which existing data allow for an evaluation of the effectiveness of the BSI and other efforts to prevent border-crossing deaths.

Gao-06-770 Illegal Immigration

Author : United States Government Accountability Office
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1984383779

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Gao-06-770 Illegal Immigration by United States Government Accountability Office Pdf

GAO-06-770 Illegal Immigration: Border-Crossing Deaths Have Doubled Since 1995; Border Patrol's Efforts to Prevent Deaths Have Not Been Fully Evaluated.

Illegal Immigration

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 63 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Illegal aliens
ISBN : OCLC:86107200

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Illegal Immigration by Anonim Pdf

The Routledge Handbook on Crime and International Migration

Author : Sharon Pickering,Julie Ham
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135924331

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The Routledge Handbook on Crime and International Migration by Sharon Pickering,Julie Ham Pdf

The Routledge Handbook on Crime and International Migration is concerned with the various relationships between migration, crime and victimization that have informed a wide criminological scholarship often driven by some of the original lines of inquiry of the Chicago School. Historically, migration and crime came to be the device by which Criminology and cognate fields sought to tackle issues of race and ethnicity, often in highly problematic ways. However, in the contemporary period this body of scholarship is inspiring scholars to produce significant evidence that speaks to some of the biggest public policy questions and debunks many dominant mythologies around the criminality of migrants. The Routledge Handbook on Crime and International Migration is also concerned with the theoretical, empirical and policy knots found in the relationship between regular and irregular migration, offending and victimization, the processes and impact of criminalization, and the changing role of criminal justice systems in the regulation and enforcement of international mobility and borders. The Handbook is focused on the migratory ‘fault lines’ between the Global North and Global South, which have produced new or accelerated sites of state control, constructed irregular migration as a crime and security problem, and mobilized ideological and coercive powers usually reserved for criminal or military threats. Offering a strong international focus and comprehensive coverage of a wide range of border, criminal justice and migration-related issues, this book is an important contribution to criminology and migration studies and will be essential reading for academics, students and practitioners interested in this field.

Narrating Peoplehood amidst Diversity

Author : Michael Boss
Publisher : Aarhus Universitetsforlag
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9788771244571

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Narrating Peoplehood amidst Diversity by Michael Boss Pdf

To what extent does peoplehood make sense today? Can plural societies tell national stories without marginalizing their minorities? Should historians be concerned with stories of peoplehood? These are the questions dealt with in this book. It describes, analyzes, and theorizes the nature and history of stories of peoplehood and their implications for national identities, public culture, and academic historiography in societies characterized by cultural and social diversity. The book offers theoretical reflections on the narrative character of national identities and empirical studies of the contexts in which they emerged.

Migration Between Mexico and the United States

Author : Agustín Escobar Latapí,Claudia Masferrer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030778101

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Migration Between Mexico and the United States by Agustín Escobar Latapí,Claudia Masferrer Pdf

This open access Regional Reader describes how Mexico - United States migration changed substantially during the first decade of the 21st Century. The book provides an in-depth analysis on the changes in the flows into and out of both countries, thus highlighting the issues arising from Mexico - US migration as well as addressing the large numbers of adults and children entering Mexico from the United States. It covers how this tidal change affects the Hispanic population of the U.S. and return migrants' reincorporation in Mexico; their jobs, access to school, health and access to health services, how fear became a dominant aspect of Mexicans’ lives in the U.S., and the role played by crime and social policy in Mexico.

States, the Law and Access to Refugee Protection

Author : Maria O'Sullivan,Dallal Stevens
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781509901296

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States, the Law and Access to Refugee Protection by Maria O'Sullivan,Dallal Stevens Pdf

This timely volume seeks to examine two of the most pertinent current challenges faced by asylum seekers in gaining access to international refugee protection: first, the obstacles to physical access to territory and, second, the barriers to accessing a quality asylum procedure – which the editors have termed 'access to justice'. To address these aims, the book brings together leading commentators from a range of backgrounds, including law, sociology and political science. It also includes contributions from NGO practitioners. This allows the collection to offer interdisciplinary analysis and to incorporate both theoretical and practical perspectives on questions of immense contemporary significance. While the examination offers a strong focus on European legal and policy developments, the book also addresses the issues in different regions (Europe, North America, the Middle East, Africa and Australia). Given the currency of the questions under debate, this book will be essential reading for all scholars in the field of asylum law.

Options for Estimating Illegal Entries at the U.S.-Mexico Border

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on Survey Options for Estimating the Flow of Unauthorized Crossings at the U.S.-Mexico Border
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309264228

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Options for Estimating Illegal Entries at the U.S.-Mexico Border by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on Survey Options for Estimating the Flow of Unauthorized Crossings at the U.S.-Mexico Border Pdf

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is responsible for securing and managing the nation's borders. Over the past decade, DHS has dramatically stepped up its enforcement efforts at the U.S.-Mexico border, increasing the number of U.S. Border patrol (USBP) agents, expanding the deployment of technological assets, and implementing a variety of "consequence programs" intended to deter illegal immigration. During this same period, there has also been a sharp decline in the number of unauthorized migrants apprehended at the border. Trends in total apprehensions do not, however, by themselves speak to the effectiveness of DHS's investments in immigration enforcement. In particular, to evaluate whether heightened enforcement efforts have contributed to reducing the flow of undocumented migrants, it is critical to estimate the number of border-crossing attempts during the same period for which apprehensions data are available. With these issues in mind, DHS charged the National Research Council (NRC) with providing guidance on the use of surveys and other methodologies to estimate the number of unauthorized crossings at the U.S.-Mexico border, preferably by geographic region and on a quarterly basis. Options for Estimating Illegal Entries at the U.S.-Mexico Border focuses on Mexican migrants since Mexican nationals account for the vast majority (around 90 percent) of attempted unauthorized border crossings across the U.S.-Mexico border.

Are Human Rights for Migrants?

Author : Marie-Benedicte Dembour,Tobias Kelly
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781136700071

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Are Human Rights for Migrants? by Marie-Benedicte Dembour,Tobias Kelly Pdf

Human rights seemingly offer universal protection. However, irregular migrants have, at best, only problematic access to human rights. Whether understood as an ethical injunction or legally codified norm, the promised protection of human rights seems to break down when it comes to the lived experience of irregular migrants. This book therefore asks three key questions of great practical and theoretical importance. First, what do we mean when we speak of human rights? Second, is the problematic access of irregular migrants to human rights protection an issue of implementation, or is it due to the inherent characteristics of the concept of human rights? Third, should we look beyond human rights for an effective source of protection? Written is an accessible style, with a range of socio-legal and doctrinal approaches, the chapters focus on the situation of the irregular migrant in Europe and the United States. Throughout the book, nuanced theoretical debates are put in the context of concrete case studies. The critical reflections it offers on the limitations and possibilities of human rights protections for irregular migrants will be invaluable for students, scholars and practitioners.

Towards a Victimology of State Crime

Author : Dawn Rothe,David Kauzlarich
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134962105

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Towards a Victimology of State Crime by Dawn Rothe,David Kauzlarich Pdf

State crime victimization often leaves a legacy of unrecognized victims that are ignored, forgotten, or negated the right to be labeled as such. Victims are often glossed over, as the focus is on a state’s actions or inactions rather than the subsequent victimization and victims. Towards a Victimology of State Crime serves to highlight the forgotten victims, processes and cases of revictimization within a sociological, criminological framework. Contributors include expert scholars of state crime and victimology from North America, Europe, Africa, and Latin America to provide a well-rounded focus that can address and penetrate the issues of victims of state crime. This includes a diverse number of case study examples of victims of state crime and the systems of control that facilitate or impede addressing the needs of victims. Additionally, with the inclusion of a section on controls, this volume taps into an area that is often overlooked: the international level of social control in relation to a victimology of state criminality.

Covering the Border War

Author : Sang Hea Kil
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781498561433

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Covering the Border War by Sang Hea Kil Pdf

Covering the Border War: How the News Media Create Crime, Race, Nation, and the USA-Mexico Divide examines the notion of the body politic in border newspaper coverage of the USA-Mexico divide and how the nation and immigration are racially imagined in crime news discourse, where whiteness is associated with order and brownness is associated with disorder in a variety of imaginative, nativist ways. By applying critical discourse analysis methodology to the Los Angeles Times, Arizona Republic, Albuquerque Journal, and Houston Chronicle during a peak epoch of border militarization policies (1993–2006), brownness emerges through a news crime frame that reflexively shows the values and meanings of whiteness and the nation. At the body scale, border crossings threaten the whiteness of the national body through suggestions of rape and disfigurement. Border news discourse feminizes the nation with nurturing resources and services under threat of immigrant “rape” as well as expresses racial anxiety about a “changing face” of the nation. Border news coverage constructs immigrants as home intruders at the house scale, both human and animal. Whiteness at this scale reflexively signifies a law-abiding, rightful owner of property protecting against criminal trespassing. Brown immigrants are also seen as wild animals, which constructs whiteness burdened with the task of animal management. Whiteness at the regional scale suggests a masculinized, militarized battleground or a settled region threatened by a brown, cataclysmic flood. Finally, the nation scale complements the body scale but in a more contemporary and scientific way. Whiteness reflects a body politic fighting the disease of cancer/immigration in two ways: with an imagined militaristic, immune system and with hi-tech, aggressive operations. This “diseased body politic” communicates whiteness and nativism about the border through discursive border symptoms and border operations that represent the intersection of immunology discourse, the racial construction of the body politic, and anxiety about postmodern economic transformation and its impact on national borders.

Two Nations Indivisible

Author : Shannon O'Neil,Shannon Kathleen O'Neil
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199898336

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Two Nations Indivisible by Shannon O'Neil,Shannon Kathleen O'Neil Pdf

Examines the political, economic, and social transformation Mexico has undergone in recent decades, and argues that the United States' antagonistic policy toward the nation is doing more harm than good.

Globalization and Borders

Author : L. Weber,S. Pickering
Publisher : Springer
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230361638

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Globalization and Borders by L. Weber,S. Pickering Pdf

This book analyzes the political and material conditions driving contemporary border control policies and discusses the processes that mediate popular and official understandings of border-related fatalities.