Ilê Aiyê In Brazil And The Reinvention Of Africa

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Ilê Aiyê in Brazil and the Reinvention of Africa

Author : Niyi Afolabi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-05-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781137598707

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Ilê Aiyê in Brazil and the Reinvention of Africa by Niyi Afolabi Pdf

Ilê Aiyê's unifying identity politics through Afro-Carnival performance, is embedded in its dialectical relationship with the rest of Brazil as it takes ownership of its oppressed status by striving for racial equality and economic empowerment. Against this complex background, performative theory offers significant new meanings. In ritualistically integrating Bakhtinian categories of free interaction, eccentric behavior, carnivalistic misalliances, and the sacrilegious, Ilê Aiyê anchors its social discourse on showcasing the black race as a critical agency of beauty, pride, wisdom, subversion, and negotiation. Ilê Aiyê carnival is not only racially conscious, it heightens the conflicts by dislocating the very establishment that invests in its cultural politics. In fusing the sacred, the profane, the performative, the musical, with the political, Ilê Aiyê succeeds in indicting racism, ironically sacrificing the very power it pursues. Despite these limitations, Ilê Aiyê creatively engages alternative dialogues on Brazilian politics through sponsored performances across transnational borders.

Relocating the Sacred: African Divinities and Brazilian Cultural Hybridities

Author : Niyi Afolabi
Publisher : Suny Series, Afro-Latinx Futur
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-05-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 1438490720

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Relocating the Sacred: African Divinities and Brazilian Cultural Hybridities by Niyi Afolabi Pdf

Maps manifestations of the sacred and religious syncretism in Afro-Brazilian cultural forms.

Identities in Flux

Author : Niyi Afolabi
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781438482514

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Identities in Flux by Niyi Afolabi Pdf

Drawing on historical and cultural approaches to race relations, Identities in Flux examines iconic Afro-Brazilian figures and theorizes how they have been appropriated to either support or contest a utopian vision of multiculturalism. Zumbi dos Palmares, the leader of a runaway slave community in the seventeenth century, is shown not as an anti-Brazilian rebel but as a symbol of Black consciousness and anti-colonial resistance. Xica da Silva, an eighteenth-century mixed-race enslaved woman who "married" her master and has been seen as a licentious mulatta, questions gendered stereotypes of so-called racial democracy. Manuel Querino, whose ethnographic studies have been ignored and virtually unknown for much of the twentieth century, is put on par with more widely known African American trailblazers such as W. E. B. Du Bois. Niyi Afolabi draws out the intermingling influences of Yoruba and Classical Greek mythologies in Brazilian representations of the carnivalesque Black Orpheus, while his analysis of City of God focuses on the growing centrality of the ghetto, or favela, as a theme and producer of culture in the early twenty-first-century Brazilian urban scene. Ultimately, Afolabi argues, the identities of these figures are not fixed, but rather inhabit a fluid terrain of ideological and political struggle, challenging the idealistic notion that racial hybridity has eliminated racial discrimination in Brazil.

The Palgrave Handbook of African Oral Traditions and Folklore

Author : Akintunde Akinyemi,Toyin Falola
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 1041 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030555177

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The Palgrave Handbook of African Oral Traditions and Folklore by Akintunde Akinyemi,Toyin Falola Pdf

This handbook offers the most comprehensive, analytic, and multidisciplinary study of oral traditions and folklore in Africa and the African Diaspora to date. Preeminent scholars Akintunde Akinyemi and Toyin Falola assemble a team of leading and rising stars across African Studies research to retrieve and renew the scholarship of oral traditions and folklore in Africa and the Diaspora just as critical concerns about their survival are pushed to the forefront of the field. With five sections on the central themes within orality and folklore – including engagement ranging from popular culture to technology, methods to pedagogy – this handbook is an indispensable resource to scholars, students, and practitioners of oral traditions and folklore preservation alike. This definitive reference is the first to provide detailed, systematic discussion, and up-to-date analysis of African oral traditions and folklore.

Transformations in Africana Studies

Author : Adebayo Oyebade
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2023-02-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000825916

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Transformations in Africana Studies by Adebayo Oyebade Pdf

This book introduces readers to the rich discipline of Africana Studies, reflecting on how it has developed over the last fifty years as an intellectual enterprise for knowledge production about Africa and the African diaspora. The African world has always had a wealth of indigenous knowledge systems, but for the greater part of the scholarly history, hegemonic Western epistemologies have denied the authenticity of African indigenous ways of knowing. The post-colonial era has seen steady and deliberate efforts to expand the frontiers of knowledge about black people and their societies, and to Africanize such bodies of knowledge in all fields of human endeavor. This book reflects on how the multidisciplinary discipline of Africana Studies has transformed and reinvented itself as it has sought to advance knowledge about the African world. The contributors consider the foundations of the discipline, its key theories and methods of knowledge production, and how it interacts with popular culture, Women’s Studies, and other area studies such as Ethnic and Afro-Latinix Studies. Bringing together rich insights from across history, religion, literature, art, sociology, and philosophy, this book will be an important read for students and researchers of Africa and Africana Studies.

Relocating the Sacred

Author : Niyi Afolabi
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781438490731

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Relocating the Sacred by Niyi Afolabi Pdf

Although Brazil is home to the largest African diaspora, the religions of its African descendants have often been syncretized and submerged, first under the force of colonialism and enslavement and later under the spurious banner of a harmonious national Brazilian character. Relocating the Sacred argues that these religions nevertheless have been preserved and manifested in a strategic corpus of shifting masks and masquerades of Afro-Brazilian identity. Following the re-Africanization process and black consciousness movement of the 1970s to 1990s, Afro-Brazilians have questioned racial democracy, seeing how its claim to harmony actually dispossesses them of political power. By embracing African deities as a source of creative inspiration and resistance, Afro-Brazilians have appropriated syncretism as a means of not only popularizing African culture but also decolonizing themselves from the past shame of slavery. This book maps the role of African heritage in—and relocation of the sacred to—three sites of Brazilian cultural production: ritual altars, literature, and carnival culture.

African Migration Narratives

Author : Cajetan Iheka
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781648250064

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African Migration Narratives by Cajetan Iheka Pdf

Examines the representations of migration in African literature, film, and other visual media, with an eye to the stylistic features of these works as well as their contributions to debates on migration

Decolonial Aesthetics II

Author : Patrick Oloko,Michaela Ott,Peter Simatei,Clarissa Vierke
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 215 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783662662229

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Decolonial Aesthetics II by Patrick Oloko,Michaela Ott,Peter Simatei,Clarissa Vierke Pdf

This book features writing by 17 authors from Germany and from African and Latin American countries on highly diverse aesthetic phenomena as seen from their own different points of view. The texts in this volume all deal with the imperative of ‘decolonization’: they try to highlight aesthetic strategies for the (re)discovery of unthematized, misappropriated, transcultural and even transcontinental histories and memories and aesthetic practices that are absent from or too little perceived within national consciousnesses. Novels, poems and musical performances from the East African region are analysed as intertwined histories of the Indian Ocean and its different languages. Artworks of the Black Atlantic and perceptions of Africa are discussed from, for example, Brazilian perspectives. Within the German context, decolonisation strategies in exhibition practices in ethnological or art museums developed by Nigerian artists are evaluated; new terms such as ‘dividuation’ are proposed to describe these contemporary composite-cultural entanglements, and so on. A stimulating, wide-ranging and heterogeneous portrait of contemporary interwoven world cultures!

Afro-Brazilians

Author : Niyi Afolabi
Publisher : University Rochester Press
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9781580462624

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Afro-Brazilians by Niyi Afolabi Pdf

An interdisciplinary study on the myth of racial democracy in Brazil through the prism of producers of Afro-Brazilian culture.

African Roots, Brazilian Rites

Author : C. Sterling
Publisher : Springer
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137010001

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African Roots, Brazilian Rites by C. Sterling Pdf

This text explores how Afro-Brazilians define their Africanness through Candomblé and Quilombo models, and construct paradigms of blackness with influences from US-based perspectives, through the vectors of public rituals, carnival, drama, poetry, and hip hop.

Africanness in Action

Author : Juan Diego Díaz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-30
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780197549582

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Africanness in Action by Juan Diego Díaz Pdf

When many people think of African music, the first ideas that come to mind are often of rhythm, drums, and dancing. These perceptions are rooted in emblematic African and African-derived genres such as West African drumming, funk, salsa, or samba and, more importantly, essentialized notions about Africa which have been fueled over centuries of contact between the "West," Africa, and the African diaspora. These notions, of course, tend to reduce and often portray Africa and the diaspora as primitive, exotic, and monolithic. In Africanness in Action, author Juan Diego Díaz explores this dynamic through the perspectives of Black musicians in Bahia, Brazil, a site imagined by many as a diasporic epicenter of African survivals and purity. Black musicians from Bahia, Díaz argues, assert Afro-Brazilian identities, promote social change, and critique racial inequality by creatively engaging essentialized tropes about African music and culture. Instead of reproducing these notions, musicians demonstrate agency by strategically emphasizing or downplaying them.

Africa in a Multilateral World

Author : Albert Kasanda,Marek Hrubec
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000415964

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Africa in a Multilateral World by Albert Kasanda,Marek Hrubec Pdf

The book analyses how Africans and Africa relate to other parts of the multilateral world, and to the world in general, and how these relations stem from local, national and regional interactions in different parts of Africa, as well as Africa as a whole. The first part focuses on the assumptions that are necessary to understand the role of Africa on the global stage, especially from the perspectives of political philosophy and global and international studies. The second part of the book looks at both Afropolitan trends and the limits of Afropolitanism. In the third part the authors focus on specific African global tendencies stemming from the local conditions in several case studies. Traditional and modern politics is connected, problematically, with the current Jihadist organisations in the local African conditions related to unilateralism and global war on terror, for example. The fourth part deals with the relevance of the language ambivalence in relation to global interactions. It examines various views of African philosophy and lays bare the perception of earlier colonial languages in view of their current strength of global action. This book will be of interest to scholars of African studies, political philosophy, politics and global studies.

Mama Africa

Author : Patricia de Santana Pinho
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822346463

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Mama Africa by Patricia de Santana Pinho Pdf

An examination of the meanings of blackness in the Brazilian state of Bahia, which is often called the most African part of Brazil.

In Light of Africa

Author : Allan Charles Dawson
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781442626690

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In Light of Africa by Allan Charles Dawson Pdf

In Light of Africa explores how the idea of Africa as a real place, an imagined homeland, and a metaphor for Black identity is used in the cultural politics of the Brazilian state of Bahia. In the book, Allan Charles Dawson argues that Africa, as both a symbol and a geographical and historical place, is vital to understanding the wide range of identities and ideas about racial consciousness that exist in Bahia's Afro-Brazilian communities. In his ethnographic research Dawson follows the idea of “Africa” from the city of Salvador to the West African coast and back to the hinterlands of the Bahian interior. Along the way, he encounters West African entrepreneurs, Afrobeat musicians, devotees of the Afro-Brazilian religion Candomblé, professors of the Yoruba language, and hardscrabble farmers and ranchers, each of whom engages with the “idea of Africa” in their own personal way.

Focus: Music of Northeast Brazil

Author : Larry Crook
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-01
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781135901967

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Focus: Music of Northeast Brazil by Larry Crook Pdf

Focus: Music of Northeast Brazil examines the historical and contemporary manifestations of the music of Brazil, a country with a musical landscape that is layered with complexity and diversity. Based on the author’s field research during the past twenty years, the book describes and analyzes the social/historical contexts and contemporary musical practices of Afro-Brazilian religion, selected Carnival traditions, Bahia’s black cultural renaissance, the traditions of rural migrants, and currents in new popular music. Part One, Understanding Music in Brazil, presents important issues and topics that encompass all of Brazil, and provides a general survey of Brazil’s diverse musical landscape. Part Two, Creating Music in Brazil, presents historical trajectories and contemporary examples of Afro-Brazilian traditions, Carnival music, and northeastern popular music. Part Three, Focusing In, presents two case studies that explore the ground-level activities of contemporary musicians in Northeast Brazil and the ways in which they move between local, national, and international realms. The accompanying downloadable resources offer vivid musical examples that are discussed in the text