Impact Of International Voluntary Standards On Smallholder Market Participation In Developing Countries

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Impact of International Voluntary Standards on Smallholder Market Participation in Developing Countries

Author : Allison Loconto,Cora Dankers
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Organization of the UN (FAO)
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Agriculture
ISBN : 9251082332

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Impact of International Voluntary Standards on Smallholder Market Participation in Developing Countries by Allison Loconto,Cora Dankers Pdf

Over the past twenty years, international voluntary standards have gained prominence in global trade. These standards are developed and used by both private and public actors to ensure quality, food safety, social protection and environmental conservation that go beyond mandatory regulation. Concerns have been consistently raised about the ability of international voluntary standards to increase the market access of small-scale producers and exporters in developing countries. This publication presents the results of a literature review conducted by FAO in 2012 on the impact of voluntary standards on smallholders ability to participate in markets. The results are based on an analysis of 101 studies containing 123 cases.

The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets 2020

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251331712

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The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets 2020 by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

The State of Agricultural Commodity Markets 2020 (SOCO 2020) aims to discuss policies and mechanisms that promote sustainable outcomes – economic, social and environmental – in agricultural and food markets, both global and domestic. The analysis is organized along the trends and challenges that lie at the heart of global discussions on trade and development. These include the evolution of trade and markets; the emergence of global value chains in food and agriculture; the extent to which smallholder farmers in developing countries participate in value chains and markets; and the transformative impacts of digital technology on markets. Along these themes, SOCO 2020 discusses policies and institutions that can promote inclusive economic growth and also harness markets to contribute towards the realization of the 2030 Agenda and its Sustainable Development Goals.

Sustainable Development and International Food Trade Policies

Author : Cemal Atici
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 117 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2024-02-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781040023549

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Sustainable Development and International Food Trade Policies by Cemal Atici Pdf

With a particular focus on developing economies, this book explores the intersection between agri-environmental policy, food policy, agricultural trade policy, and sustainable development. This book explores the many factors which shape sustainable development policies in agriculture. On the production side, using environmentally friendly inputs and good agricultural practices to protect the land and other related resources are necessary conditions for sustainable agriculture. On the other hand, ensuring food safety, security, and sustainable consumption are necessary elements of sustainable food policies and development. In addition, as the agricultural sector grows in an economy, energy needs become a major issue, especially for countries that depend on import. This book explores how these elements are balanced – along with global factors such as foreign direct investment, international climate change provisions, and the role of the WTO – in domains such as value chains, biotechnology, gender equality, ecology, and trade-environment interaction. This book will be of great interest to advanced readers in the fields of agricultural policy, food trade policy, and sustainable development.

Regulating Transnational Sustainability Regimes

Author : Enrico Partiti
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-05-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108837576

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Regulating Transnational Sustainability Regimes by Enrico Partiti Pdf

The first legal study of voluntary sustainability standards under both European Union and World Trade Organization law.

Innovative markets for sustainable agriculture

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251093276

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Innovative markets for sustainable agriculture by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

Between 2013 and 2015, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) and the French National Institute for Agricultural Research (INRA) undertook a survey of innovative approaches that enable markets to act as incentives in the transition towards sustainable agriculture in developing countries. Through a competitive selection process, 15 cases from around the world provide insights into how small-scale initiatives that use sustainable production practices are supported by market demand, and create innovations in the institutions that govern sustainable practices and market exchanges. These cases respond to both local and distant consumers’ concerns about the quality of the food that they eat. The book evidences that the initiatives rely upon social values (e.g. trustworthiness, health [nutrition and food safety], food sovereignty, promotion of youth and rural development, farmer and community livelihoods) to adapt sustainable practices to local contexts, while creating new market outlets for food products. Specifically, private sector and civil society actors are leading partnerships with the public sector to build market infrastructure, integrate sustainable agriculture into private and public education and extension programmes, and ensure the exchange of transparent information about market opportunities. The results are: (i) system innovations that allow new rules for marketing and assuring the sustainable qualities of products; (ii) new forms of organization that permit actors to play multiple roles in the food system (e.g. farmer and auditor, farmer and researcher, consumer and auditor, consumer and intermediary); (iii) new forms of market exchange, such as box schemes, university kiosks, public procurement or systems of seed exchanges; and (iv) new technologies for sustainable agriculture (e.g. effective micro-organisms, biopesticides and soil analysis techniques). The public sector plays a key role in providing legitimate political and physical spaces for multiple actors to jointly create and share sustainable agricultural knowledge, practices and products.

Elgar Encyclopedia of Environmental Sociology

Author : Christine Overdevest
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-12
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781803921044

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Elgar Encyclopedia of Environmental Sociology by Christine Overdevest Pdf

The Elgar Encyclopedia of Environmental Sociology serves as a repository of insight on the complex interactions, challenges and potential solutions that characterize our shared ecological reality. Presenting innovative thinking on a comprehensive range of topics, expert scholars, researchers, and practitioners illuminate the nuances, complexities and diverse perspectives that define the continually evolving field of environmental sociology.

Research Handbook on Global Governance, Business and Human Rights

Author : Marx, Axel,Van Calster, Geert,Wouters, Jan,Otteburn, Kari,Lica, Diana
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781788979832

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Research Handbook on Global Governance, Business and Human Rights by Marx, Axel,Van Calster, Geert,Wouters, Jan,Otteburn, Kari,Lica, Diana Pdf

This essential Research Handbook provides a comprehensive and critical assessment of the global governance instruments related to business and human rights from an interdisciplinary perspective. Contributions from a diverse range of leading international scholars offer an overview of the existing literature and rapidly-evolving research discipline, as well as identifying key trends and outlining an ambitious future research agenda.

Trade and Environmental Law

Author : Panos Delimatsis and Leonie Reins
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 875 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781783476985

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Trade and Environmental Law by Panos Delimatsis and Leonie Reins Pdf

This extensive volume of the Elgar Encyclopedia of Environmental Law probes the essential concepts, contemporary research, and key elements of law at the intersection of international trade and international environmental law. Its succinct, structured entries provide a definitive and comprehensive assessment of the interactions between these fields, written by internationally renowned and recognized experts.

Sustainability Standards and Global Governance

Author : Archna Negi,Jorge Antonio Pérez-Pineda,Johannes Blankenbach
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811534737

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Sustainability Standards and Global Governance by Archna Negi,Jorge Antonio Pérez-Pineda,Johannes Blankenbach Pdf

This open access book focuses on the issue of sustainability standards from the perspective of both global governance frameworks and emerging economies. It stems from the recognition that the accelerated pace of economic globalization has generated production and consumption patterns that are generating sustainability concerns. Sustainability standards (and regulations) are increasingly being used in a bid to make global consumption and production more sustainable. Given the dense inter-connectedness of economic affairs globally, the use of sustainability standards has become a concern of global governance, who face the challenge of achieving a balance between the use of standards for genuine sustainability objectives, and not allowing them to turn into instruments of protectionism or coercion.The emerging economies, given their increasing engagement with the global economy, are most impacted by the use of sustainability standards. The emphasis of ‘emerging economies’ in this book is retained both by using case studies from these economies and by collating perceptions and assessments of those located in these economies. The case studies included span sectors such as palm oil, forestry, food quality, vehicular emissions and water standards, and address the problems unique to the emerging economies, including capacity building for compliance with standards, adapting international standards in domestic contexts and addressing the exclusion of small and medium enterprises etc. Complex interfaces and dynamics of a global nature are not limited to the thematic of this book but also extend to the process through which it was written. This book brings together insights from developed as well as emerging economies (Germany, India, Mexico, Brazil, Indonesia, Pakistan, Mexico and China). It also brings together scholars and practitioners to jointly ponder upon the conceptual aspects of the global frameworks for sustainability standards. This book is a very useful resource for researchers and practitioners alike, and provides valuable insights for policy makers as well.

Constructing markets for agroecology

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251303399

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Constructing markets for agroecology by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

This study offers a unique approach to understanding how markets are constructed for agroecological products while also supporting small-scale actors in their existing agroecology production and marketing strategies.

The State of Sustainable Markets 2019

Author : United Nations
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789210046145

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The State of Sustainable Markets 2019 by United Nations Pdf

This fourth global report provides new insights into the evolution of certified agriculture and forestry. It shows significant growth in sustainability markets. It shows how ITC is supporting “good trade” that contributes to environmental and social sustainability for producers and consumers by teamming up once again with the Research Institute of Organic Agriculture and the International Institute for Sustainable Development to provide data about 14 major sustainability standards for bananas, cocoa, coffee, cotton, oil palm, soybeans, sugarcane, tea and forestry products. Each product also features serious sustainability challenges: child labour, water scarcity, workers’ rights, use of chemicals, etc. The report provides transparency by summarizing those challenges, and by showing which standards initiatives are gaining traction – thus helping to address major societal problems. It also helps shape decisions of policymakers, producers and businesses, working to address systemic labour and environmental challenges through certified sustainable production.

Socio-Technical Innovation Bundles for Agri-Food Systems Transformation

Author : Christopher B. Barrett,Tim Benton,Jessica Fanzo,Mario Herrero,Rebecca J. Nelson,Elizabeth Bageant,Edward Buckler,Karen Cooper,Isabella Culotta,Shenggen Fan,Rikin Gandhi,Steven James,Mark Kahn,Laté Lawson-Lartego,Jiali Liu,Quinn Marshall,Daniel Mason-D'Croz,Alexander Mathys,Cynthia Mathys,Veronica Mazariegos-Anastassiou,Alesha Miller,Kamakhya Misra,Andrew Mude,Jianbo Shen,Lindiwe Majele Sibanda,Claire Song,Roy Steiner,Philip Thornton,Stephen Wood
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030888022

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Socio-Technical Innovation Bundles for Agri-Food Systems Transformation by Christopher B. Barrett,Tim Benton,Jessica Fanzo,Mario Herrero,Rebecca J. Nelson,Elizabeth Bageant,Edward Buckler,Karen Cooper,Isabella Culotta,Shenggen Fan,Rikin Gandhi,Steven James,Mark Kahn,Laté Lawson-Lartego,Jiali Liu,Quinn Marshall,Daniel Mason-D'Croz,Alexander Mathys,Cynthia Mathys,Veronica Mazariegos-Anastassiou,Alesha Miller,Kamakhya Misra,Andrew Mude,Jianbo Shen,Lindiwe Majele Sibanda,Claire Song,Roy Steiner,Philip Thornton,Stephen Wood Pdf

This open access book is the result of an expert panel convened by the Cornell Atkinson Center for Sustainability and Nature Sustainability. The panel tackled the seventeen UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for 2030 head-on, with respect to the global systems that produce and distribute food. The panel’s rigorous synthesis and analysis of existing research leads compellingly to multiple actionable recommendations that, if adopted, would simultaneously lead to healthy and nutritious diets, equitable and inclusive value chains, resilience to shocks and stressors, and climate and environmental sustainability.

The State of Sustainable Markets 2017

Author : International Trade Centre
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789213618615

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The State of Sustainable Markets 2017 by International Trade Centre Pdf

The report shows significant growth in sustainability markets. The data is extensive and reliable. It shows how ITC is supporting “good trade” that contributes to environmental and social sustainability for producers and consumers. Each product (bananas, cotton, etc.) also features serious sustainability challenges: child labour, water scarcity, workers’ rights, use of chemicals, etc.. Thus, this report is potentially of interest to journalists. It provides transparency by summarizing those challenges, and by showing which standards initiatives are gaining traction – thus helping to address major societal problems.

Finance or Food?

Author : Hilde Bjorkhaug,Philip McMichael,Bruce Muirhead
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781487517243

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Finance or Food? by Hilde Bjorkhaug,Philip McMichael,Bruce Muirhead Pdf

Exploring the ways in which culture, systems of value, and ethics impact agriculture, this volume addresses contemporary land questions and conditions for agricultural land management. Throughout, the editors and contributors consider a range of issues, including pressure on farmland, international and global trade relations, moral and ethical questions, and implications for governance. The focus of Finance or Food? is land use in Australia, Canada, and Norway, chosen for their commonalities as well as their differences. With reference to these specific national contexts, the contributors explore political, ecological, and ethical debates concerning food production, alternative energy, and sustainability. The volume argues that recognition of food, finance, energy, and climate crises is driving investments and reframing the strategies of development agencies. At the same time, food producers, small farmers, and pastoralists facing eviction from their land are making their presence felt in this debate, not just locally, but in national policy arenas and international fora as well. This volume investigates the many ways in which this process is occurring and draws out the cultural implications of new developments in global land use. An important intervention into a timely debate, Finance or Food? will be essential reading for both academics and policymakers.

Strengthening sustainable food systems through geographical indications

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-06-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789251303894

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Strengthening sustainable food systems through geographical indications by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

This study seeks to provide empirical evidence on the economic impacts that are generated through the Geographical Indication (GI) process beginning with the official recognition of a GI and the steps that follow. It focuses on the food sector and reviews nine cases, offering a variety of national contexts and local value chains. The approach, considers “operational” GI processes: those in which a code of practice (or specifications) is defined and the GI is used and managed by a collective organization. The synthetic outcome of these nine cases show the positive effect of GIs on the economy and confirm the importance of specification that is well defined and implemented through producers’ coordinated action.