Impacts Of Global Change On The Hydrological Cycle In West And Northwest Africa

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Impacts of Global Change on the Hydrological Cycle in West and Northwest Africa

Peter Speth,Michael Christoph,Bernd Diekkrüger
Impacts of Global Change on the Hydrological Cycle in West and Northwest Africa Book PDF

Author : Peter Speth,Michael Christoph,Bernd Diekkrüger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2010-08-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642129575

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Impacts of Global Change on the Hydrological Cycle in West and Northwest Africa by Peter Speth,Michael Christoph,Bernd Diekkrüger Pdf

Africa is highly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change. In particular shortage of fresh water is expected to be the dominant water problem for West and Northwest Africa of the 21th century. In order to solve present and projected future problems concerning fresh water supply, a highly interdisciplinary approach is used in the book. Strategies are offered for a sustainable and future-oriented water management. Based on different scenarios, a range of management options is suggested with the aid of Information Systems and Spatial Decision Support Systems for two river catchments in Northwest and West Africa: the wadi Drâa in south-eastern Morocco and the Ouémé basin in Benin. The selected catchments are representative in the sense: "what can be learnt from these catchments for other similar catchments?

Climate Change and Water Resources in Africa

Salif Diop,Peter Scheren,Awa Niang
Climate Change and Water Resources in Africa Book PDF

Author : Salif Diop,Peter Scheren,Awa Niang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030612252

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Climate Change and Water Resources in Africa by Salif Diop,Peter Scheren,Awa Niang Pdf

The focus of this book is on the key water-related vulnerabilities to climate change in Africa, particularly in its most vulnerable areas, exploring potential management responses to such vulnerabilities. The African countries are particularly exposed and vulnerable to the negative impacts of climate change, with important impacts on water resources and hydrological systems, water availability, water resource management and sea level variations. Already, under various anthropogenic pressures, the status of water resources in Africa has been changing over the past decades, with decreasing water quality, falling groundwater levels, and variability in rainfall, both in terms of timing and intensity. Climate change will further accelerate the rate of change, affecting the ability of people and societies to respond in a timely manner. It is clear that there is no quick fix to the pressures imposed on water resources by climate change. Increasing the resilience of ecosystems and communities to extreme events such as flooding and drought, and integrating climate change risks and opportunities into development decision-making is indeed a key challenge, as much a technical climate-change one, as a political and developmental challenge. The book, in this regard, intends to contribute to the debate around climate change in relation to water resources management in Africa, and in particular inform policy decisions and actions that will improve governments’ and communities’ ability to manage the challenges of climate change and variability in relation to the aquatic ecosystems that they depend on. The knowledge collected in this book will benefit policy makers, researchers, as well as other stakeholders.

Climatic Changes and Water Resources in the Middle East and North Africa

Fathi Zereini,Heinz Hötzl
Climatic Changes and Water Resources in the Middle East and North Africa Book PDF

Author : Fathi Zereini,Heinz Hötzl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 558 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540850472

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Climatic Changes and Water Resources in the Middle East and North Africa by Fathi Zereini,Heinz Hötzl Pdf

"Climatic Change and Water Resources in the Middle East and North Africa" is dedicated to high-priority topics related to the impact of climate change on water resources in a water scarce region. The subject is described and discussed in three main chapters and different case studies. The three main chapters are (1) Climatic changes - sources and effects on the water cycle, (2) Impact of climate change on water resources, (3) Water resources and water management. These chapters are split up into further 26 sections. A total of 64 individuals from many countries have made contributions to this book. All topics in this book are complimentary and contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the interactions between global climate change, world water cycle and water resources. A valuable and meaningful interdisciplinary mixture of topics is combined in this book which will be of great interest to many scientists.

Climate Change and Its Impact on Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones

Karmaoui, Ahmed
Climate Change and Its Impact on Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity in Arid and Semi Arid Zones Book PDF

Author : Karmaoui, Ahmed
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781522573883

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Climate Change and Its Impact on Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones by Karmaoui, Ahmed Pdf

Ecosystems provide services that are crucial and beneficial to the human population. The management and conservation of these services can assure the wellbeing of the local population. Climate Change and Its Impact on Ecosystem Services and Biodiversity in Arid and Semi-Arid Zones is an essential reference source that studies the effects of climate change on biodiversity and ecosystem services in dry regions and examines various strategic local, national, and international policy developments to help overcome these impacts. Featuring research on topics such as poverty reduction, climate change, and adaption policies, this book is ideally designed for environmentalists, policymakers, government officials, academicians, researchers, and technology developers who want to improve their understanding of climate change impact, vulnerability, and sustainability, and the strategic role of adaptation and mitigation.

The Impacts of Climate Change on Regional Water Resources and Agriculture in Africa

Kenneth M. Strzepek,Alyssa McCluskey
The Impacts of Climate Change on Regional Water Resources and Agriculture in Africa Book PDF

Author : Kenneth M. Strzepek,Alyssa McCluskey
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 68 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Impacts of Climate Change on Regional Water Resources and Agriculture in Africa by Kenneth M. Strzepek,Alyssa McCluskey Pdf

This paper summarizes the methods and findings of the hydrological assessment component of the project studying likely impacts of climate change on water resources and agriculture in Africa. The first phase of the study used a version of a conceptual rainfall-runoff model called WatBal (Water Balance) applied to gridded data to simulate changes in soil moisture and runoff across the whole continent of Africa rather than to any particular catchment or water resource system. The model inputs were the climate variables of the 1961-90 climatology and physiological parameters (such as soil properties and land use) derived from global datasets for each of the 0.5 degree latitude/longitude cells across the continent. The primary model output comprised a time series (monthly time step) of simulated runoff for all the grid cells for each of the districts in the countries of interest. The second phase of the study extended the hydrology analyses to update the above hydroclimatic series to the year 2000 using updated input data. To ascertain the possible impacts of climate change within the districts being investigated this study used synthetic or GCM-based climate change scenarios as input to the WatBal model. The WatBal model was used to determine the impact of these different scenarios on runoff and actual evaporation and hence flow in the districts under study. The generated hydroclimatic series and scenario analyses were used as inputs into various Ricardian regressions in other analyses measuring likely impacts of climate change on the agricultural economies of Africa.

Research Anthology on Environmental and Societal Impacts of Climate Change

Management Association, Information Resources
Research Anthology on Environmental and Societal Impacts of Climate Change Book PDF

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 2064 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781668436875

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Research Anthology on Environmental and Societal Impacts of Climate Change by Management Association, Information Resources Pdf

Climate change is an issue that has been generating a significant amount of discussion, research, and debate in recent years. Climate change continues to evolve at a rapid rate and continues to have a wide array of effects on everything from temperature to plant life. Beyond the negative environmental impacts, climate change is also proving to be a detriment to society with increasingly violent natural disasters and human health effects. It is essential to stay up to date on the latest in emerging research within this field as it continues to develop. The Research Anthology on Environmental and Societal Impacts of Climate Change discusses the varied effects of climate change throughout all areas of life and provides a comprehensive dive into the latest research on key elements of society that are affected by the rapidly increasing clime. Covering a range of topics including reproduction, plants and animals, and energy demand, it is ideal for environmentalists, policymakers, environmental engineers, scientists, disaster and crisis management personnel, professionals, government officials, practitioners, upper-level students, and academics interested in emerging research on the numerous impacts of climate change.

Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability in Rural West Africa

Joseph A. Yaro,Jan Hesselberg
Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability in Rural West Africa Book PDF

Author : Joseph A. Yaro,Jan Hesselberg
Publisher : Springer
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319314990

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Adaptation to Climate Change and Variability in Rural West Africa by Joseph A. Yaro,Jan Hesselberg Pdf

This book presents conceptual and empirical discussions of adaptation to climate change/variability in West Africa. Highlighting different countries’ experiences in adaptation by different socio-economic groups and efforts at building their adaptive capacity, it offers readers a holistic understanding of adaptation on the basis of contextual and generic sources of adaptive capacity. Focusing on adaptation to climate change/variability is critical because the developmental challenges West Africa faces are increasingly intertwined with its climate history. Today, climate change is a major developmental issue for agrarian rural communities with high percentages of the population earning a living directly or indirectly from the natural environment. This makes them highly vulnerable to climate-driven ecological change, in addition to threats in the broader political economic context. It is imperative that rural people adapt to climate change, but their ability to successfully do so may be limited by competing risks and vulnerabilities. As such, elucidating those vulnerabilities and sources of strength with regard to the adaptive capacities needed to support successful adaptation and avoid maladaptation is critical for future policy formulation. Though the empirical discussion is geographically based on West Africa, its applicability in terms of the processes, structures, needs, strategies, and recommendations for policy transcends the region and provides useful lessons for understanding adaptation broadly in the developing world.

Forests in Climate Change Research and Policy: The Role of Forest Management and Conservation in a Complex International Setting

Christoph Kleinn,Lutz Fehrmann
Forests in Climate Change Research and Policy The Role of Forest Management and Conservation in a Complex International Setting Book PDF

Author : Christoph Kleinn,Lutz Fehrmann
Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783736943766

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Forests in Climate Change Research and Policy: The Role of Forest Management and Conservation in a Complex International Setting by Christoph Kleinn,Lutz Fehrmann Pdf

Forests and any other trees outside the forest play a relevant role all three great UN conventions on Climate Change, on Biodiversity, and on Combating Desertification. The policy processes to implement the measures in these conventions on sub-national, national, regional and international level are extremely complex. And that complexity comes, among other factors, from a blend of different sectoral and national interests, from a large number of scientifically not yet entirely resolved issues and a wide range of different biophysical, social, cultural and political conditions all over the world. The 3rd International DAAD Workshop on “Forests in Climate Change Research and Policy: The Role of Forest Management and Conservation in a Complex International Setting” held in Dubai and Doha along the conference of the parties (COP18) from 28st November to 2nd December had a strong focus on the role of forests and their management in context of international conventions and recent international and national policy. The volume contains 20 papers that are grouped under the topics The Role of Forests and their Management under Climate Change, International Policy Processes, Technical Issues on Remote Sensing, and Country Cases on Forest Management under Climate Change.

Migration and Environmental Change in Morocco

Lore Van Praag,Loubna Ou-Salah,Elodie Hut,Caroline Zickgraf
Migration and Environmental Change in Morocco Book PDF

Author : Lore Van Praag,Loubna Ou-Salah,Elodie Hut,Caroline Zickgraf
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030613907

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Migration and Environmental Change in Morocco by Lore Van Praag,Loubna Ou-Salah,Elodie Hut,Caroline Zickgraf Pdf

This open access book studies the migration aspirations and trajectories of people living in two regions in Morocco that are highly affected by environmental change or emigration, namely Tangier and Tinghir, as well as the migration trajectories of immigrants coming from these regions currently living in Belgium. This book departs from the development of a new theoretical framework on the relationship between environmental changes and migration that can be applied to the Moroccan case. Qualitative research conducted in both countries demonstrate how the interplay between migration and environmental factors is not as straightforward as it seems, due to its wider social, political, economic, demographic and environmental context. Findings show how existing cultures of migration, remittances, views on nature and discourses on climate change create distinct abilities, capacities and aspirations to migrate due to environmental changes. The results illustrate how migration and environmental factors evolve gradually and mutually influence each other. In doing so, this book offers new insights in the ways migration can be seen as an adaptation strategy to deal with environmental change in Morocco.

Water Resources in a Variable and Changing Climate

Simon Beecham,Julia Piantadosi
Water Resources in a Variable and Changing Climate Book PDF

Author : Simon Beecham,Julia Piantadosi
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-04
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 9783038420835

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Water Resources in a Variable and Changing Climate by Simon Beecham,Julia Piantadosi Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Water Resources in a Variable and Changing Climate" that was published in Water

Urban Agriculture for Growing City Regions

Undine Giseke,Maria Gerster-Bentaya,Frank Helten,Matthias Kraume,Dieter Scherer,Guido Spars,Fouad Amraoui,Abdelaziz Adidi,Said Berdouz,Mohemed Chlaida,Majid Mansour,Mohamed Mdafai
Urban Agriculture for Growing City Regions Book PDF

Author : Undine Giseke,Maria Gerster-Bentaya,Frank Helten,Matthias Kraume,Dieter Scherer,Guido Spars,Fouad Amraoui,Abdelaziz Adidi,Said Berdouz,Mohemed Chlaida,Majid Mansour,Mohamed Mdafai
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 570 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015-09-07
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317910138

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Urban Agriculture for Growing City Regions by Undine Giseke,Maria Gerster-Bentaya,Frank Helten,Matthias Kraume,Dieter Scherer,Guido Spars,Fouad Amraoui,Abdelaziz Adidi,Said Berdouz,Mohemed Chlaida,Majid Mansour,Mohamed Mdafai Pdf

This book demonstrates how agriculture can play a determining role in integrated, climate-optimised urban development. Agriculture within urban growth centres today is more than an economic or social left-over or a niche practice. It is instead a complex system that offers multiple potentials for interaction with the urban system. Urban open space and agriculture can be linked to a productive green infrastructure – this forms new urban-rural linkages in the urbanizing region and helps shape the city. But in order to do this, agriculture has to be seen as an integral part of the urban fabric and it has to be put on the local agenda. Urban Agriculture for Growing City Regions takes the example of Casablanca, one of the fastest growing cities in North Africa, to investigate this approach. The creation of synergies between the urban and rural in an emerging megacity is demonstrated through pilot projects, design solutions, and multifunctional modules. These synergies assure greater resource efficiency; particularly regarding the use and reuse of water, and they strengthen regional food security and the social integration of multiple spheres. A transdisciplinary research approach brings together different scientific disciplines and local actors into a process of integrated knowledge production. The book will have a long lasting legacy and is essential reading for researchers, planners, practitioners and policy makers who are working on urban development and urban agricultural strategies.

Impact of Climate Change on Health in Africa

Amal Saad-Hussein,Reda Elwakil,Kenza Khomsi
Impact of Climate Change on Health in Africa Book PDF

Author : Amal Saad-Hussein,Reda Elwakil,Kenza Khomsi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783031394669

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Impact of Climate Change on Health in Africa by Amal Saad-Hussein,Reda Elwakil,Kenza Khomsi Pdf

This book provides detailed information on the impact of climate change on gastrointestinal and liver health and disease patterns on the African continent. It also discusses the adaptation measures required to mitigate these impacts and highlights the complex interplay between climate change and various forms of gut diseases, ranging from the spread of infectious diseases to emerging parasites. This volume is intended for both public health researchers, climate epidemiologists, gastroenterologists, hapatologists, and tropical medicine physicians seeking to develop a comprehensive understanding of the links between climate change and disease patterns in Africa. The ideas and findings covered in this book contribute to UN Sustainable Development Goal 3: Good Health and Well-Being and SDG 13: Climate Action.

Advances in Water Resource Planning and Sustainability

Praveen Kumar Rai
Advances in Water Resource Planning and Sustainability Book PDF

Author : Praveen Kumar Rai
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789819936601

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Advances in Water Resource Planning and Sustainability by Praveen Kumar Rai Pdf

Sustainable water resources planning deals with the interface of water resources science and the needs of human populations. It highlights works that addresses practical methods and basic research in, for example: quantity and quality management of groundwater and surface water resources; sustainability of water resources and water availability; water use and reuse including managed aquifer recharge and storage; geopolitical and socio-economic aspects of water resource management; water development and human activity impacts on ecological systems and human health, including, for instance, agricultural and climatic impacts, subsurface waste storage and injection, geothermal energy development and subsurface energy storage. This book provides up-to-date systematic and scientific analyses of such water problems and suggests sustainable measures to overcome them through effective surface and sub-surface water resource management. It is immensely valuable to students, researchers, water resource managers, hydrologists and all those who are engaged or interested in any aspect of river water conservation and management of water resources.

Climate Variability and Change in the 21th Century

Stefanos Stefanidis,Konstantia (Dia) Tolika
Climate Variability and Change in the 21th Century Book PDF

Author : Stefanos Stefanidis,Konstantia (Dia) Tolika
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783036501086

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Climate Variability and Change in the 21th Century by Stefanos Stefanidis,Konstantia (Dia) Tolika Pdf

- Water resources management should be assessed under climate change conditions, as historic data cannot replicate future climatic conditions. - Climate change impacts on water resources are bound to affect all water uses, i.e., irrigated agriculture, domestic and industrial water supply, hydropower generation, and environmental flow (of streams and rivers) and water level (of lakes). - Bottom-up approaches, i.e., the forcing of hydrologic simulation models with climate change models’ outputs, are the most common engineering practices and considered as climate-resilient water management approaches. - Hydrologic simulations forced by climate change scenarios derived from regional climate models (RCMs) can provide accurate assessments of the future water regime at basin scales. - Irrigated agriculture requires special attention as it is the principal water consumer and alterations of both precipitation and temperature patterns will directly affect agriculture yields and incomes. - Integrated water resources management (IWRM) requires multidisciplinary and interdisciplinary approaches, with climate change to be an emerging cornerstone in the IWRM concept.

Handbook of Research on Environmental Education Strategies for Addressing Climate Change and Sustainability

Karmaoui, Ahmed,Ben Salem, Abdelkrim,Anees, Mohd Talha
Handbook of Research on Environmental Education Strategies for Addressing Climate Change and Sustainability Book PDF

Author : Karmaoui, Ahmed,Ben Salem, Abdelkrim,Anees, Mohd Talha
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-02-19
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781799875192

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Handbook of Research on Environmental Education Strategies for Addressing Climate Change and Sustainability by Karmaoui, Ahmed,Ben Salem, Abdelkrim,Anees, Mohd Talha Pdf

Due to the increasing trend of international interest in education for climate change and the environment, there has been an increase of research in the area. There is a current question on what the best methods and tools are for integrating climate change education and sustainability into school programs. These educational methods can create the development of effective responses, attitudes, and behaviors to adapt to climate change. Empirical and conceptual models must be explored to help those interested in learning and teaching environmental education and climate change and adding it to modern school curriculum. The Handbook of Research on Environmental Education Strategies for Addressing Climate Change and Sustainability produces innovative approaches, methods, and ideas in education for climate change, environment strategies, and sustainability along with the development of curriculum and strategies for sustainable development goals. The chapters encompass multiple disciplines such as geology, geography, remote sensing, geographic information systems, environmental science, and environmental engineering. This book is ideal for in-service and preservice teachers, administrators, teacher educators, practitioners, stakeholders, researchers, academicians, and students interested in educational strategies and curriculum for climate change and sustainability.