Imperial Masochism

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Imperial Masochism

Author : John Kucich
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-10
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781400827404

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Imperial Masochism by John Kucich Pdf

British imperialism's favorite literary narrative might seem to be conquest. But real British conquests also generated a surprising cultural obsession with suffering, sacrifice, defeat, and melancholia. "There was," writes John Kucich, "seemingly a different crucifixion scene marking the historical gateway to each colonial theater." In Imperial Masochism, Kucich reveals the central role masochistic forms of voluntary suffering played in late-nineteenth-century British thinking about imperial politics and class identity. Placing the colonial writers Robert Louis Stevenson, Olive Schreiner, Rudyard Kipling, and Joseph Conrad in their cultural context, Kucich shows how the ideological and psychological dynamics of empire, particularly its reorganization of class identities at the colonial periphery, depended on figurations of masochism. Drawing on recent psychoanalytic theory to define masochism in terms of narcissistic fantasies of omnipotence rather than sexual perversion, the book illuminates how masochism mediates political thought of many different kinds, not simply those that represent the social order as an opposition of mastery and submission, or an eroticized drama of power differentials. Masochism was a powerful psychosocial language that enabled colonial writers to articulate judgments about imperialism and class. The first full-length study of masochism in British colonial fiction, Imperial Masochism puts forth new readings of this literature and shows the continued relevance of psychoanalysis to historicist studies of literature and culture.

Reverse Colonization

Author : David M. Higgins
Publisher : University of Iowa Press
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9781609387846

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Reverse Colonization by David M. Higgins Pdf

"Reverse colonization narratives are stories like H. G. Wells's War of the Worlds (where technologically superior Martians invade and colonize England) that ask Western audiences to imagine what it's like to be the colonized rather than the colonizers. In this book, David M. Higgins argues that although some reverse colonization stories are thoughtful and provocative (because they ask us to think critically about what empire feels like from the receiving end), reverse colonization fantasy has also led to the prevalence of a very dangerous kind of science fictional thinking in our current political culture. Everyone, now (including anti-feminists, white supremacists, and far-right reactionaries) likes to imagine themselves as the Rebel Alliance fighting against the Empire (or Neo trying to escape the Matrix, or Katniss Everdeen waging war against the Capitol). Reverse colonization fantasy, in other words, has a dangerous tendency to enable white men (and other subjects of privilege) to appropriate a sense of victimhood for their own social and political advantage"--

Victorian Vulgarity

Author : Susan David Bernstein,Elsie Browning Michie
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 0754664058

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Victorian Vulgarity by Susan David Bernstein,Elsie Browning Michie Pdf

In Victorian England, vulgarity, first used to define language use and class position, became implicated in behavior, material possessions, sexuality, and race. Victorian Vulgarity explores vulgarity's troubled history through dictionaries and grammars; essays, journalism and visual art; and fiction by Dickens, Eliot, Gissing, and Trollope. Neither dismissing nor reveling in vulgarity's myriad temptations, the contributors invite readers to consider the concept's implications for today's writers and artists.

The New Man, Masculinity and Marriage in the Victorian Novel

Author : Tara MacDonald
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317317807

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The New Man, Masculinity and Marriage in the Victorian Novel by Tara MacDonald Pdf

By tracing the rise of the New Man alongside novelistic changes in the representations of marriage, MacDonald shows how this figure encouraged Victorian writers to reassess masculine behaviour and to re-imagine the marriage plot in light of wider social changes. She finds examples in novels by Dickens, Anne Brontë, George Eliot and George Gissing.

Imperial Characters

Author : Tara Ghoshal Wallace
Publisher : Bucknell University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : British in literature
ISBN : 9780838757406

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Imperial Characters by Tara Ghoshal Wallace Pdf

"In a searching but sympathetic series of textual analyses, Wallace argues that the canon of eighteenth-century English Literature was bron out of the interplay between literary nationalism and an imperial internationalism. Imperial Characters will add considerably to the globalization of the discipline that has been underway for some years now."---Suvir Kaul, University of Pennsvlvania --

Biblical Wisdom and the Victorian Literary Imagination

Author : Denae Dyck
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2024-02-08
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781350335387

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Biblical Wisdom and the Victorian Literary Imagination by Denae Dyck Pdf

Examining the creative thought that arose in response to 19th-century religious controversies, this book demonstrates that the pressures exerted by historical methods of biblical scholarship prompted an imaginative recovery of wisdom literature. During the Victorian period, new approaches to the interpretation of sacred texts called into question traditional ideas about biblical inspiration, motivating literary transformations of inherited symbols, metaphors, and forms. Drawing on the theoretical work of Paul Ricoeur, Denae Dyck considers how Victorian writers from a variety of belief positions used wisdom literature to reframe their experiences of questioning, doubt, and uncertainty: Elizabeth Barrett Browning, George MacDonald, George Eliot, John Ruskin, and Olive Schreiner. This study contributes to the reassessment of historical and contemporary narratives of secularization by calling attention to wisdom literature as a vital, distinctive genre that animated the search for meaning within an increasingly ideologically diverse world.

A Tale of Two Capitalisms

Author : Supritha Rajan
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2023-11-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780472904327

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A Tale of Two Capitalisms by Supritha Rajan Pdf

No questions are more pressing today than the ethical dimensions of global capitalism in relation to an unevenly secularized modernity. A Tale of Two Capitalisms offers a timely response to these questions by reexamining the intellectual history of capitalist economics during the nineteenth century. Rajan’s ambitious book traces the neglected relationships between nineteenth-century political economy, anthropology, and literature in order to demonstrate how these discourses buttress a dominant narrative of self-interested capitalism that obscures a submerged narrative within political economy. This submerged narrative discloses political economy’s role in burgeoning theories of religion, as well as its underlying ethos of reciprocity, communality, and just distribution. Drawing on an impressive range of literary, anthropological, and economic writings from the eighteenth through the twenty-first century, Rajan offers an inventive, interdisciplinary account of why this second narrative of capitalism has so long escaped our notice. The book presents an unprecedented genealogy of key anthropological and economic concepts, demonstrating how notions of sacrifice, the sacred, ritual, totemism, and magic remained conceptually intertwined with capitalist theories of value and exchange in both sociological and literary discourses. Rajan supplies an original framework for discussing the ethical ideals that continue to inform contemporary global capitalism and its fraught relationship to the secular. Its revisionary argument brings new insight into the history of capitalist thought and modernity that will engage scholars across a variety of disciplines.

Out of Bounds

Author : Alan G. Johnson
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-31
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780824860288

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Out of Bounds by Alan G. Johnson Pdf

Out of Bounds focuses on the crucial role that conceptions of iconic colonial Indian spaces—jungles, cantonments, cities, hill stations, bazaars, clubs—played in the literary and social production of British India. Author Alan Johnson illuminates the geographical, rhetorical, and ideological underpinnings of such depictions and, from this, argues that these spaces operated as powerful motifs in the acculturation of Anglo-India. He shows that the bicultural, intrinsically ambivalent outlook of Anglo-Indian writers is acutely sensitive to spatial motifs that, insofar as these condition the idea of home and homelessness, alternately support and subvert conventional colonial perspectives. Colonial spatial motifs not only informed European representations of India, but also shaped important aesthetic notions of the period, such as the sublime. This book also explains how and why Europeans’ rhetorical and visual depictions of the Indian subcontinent, whether ostensibly administrative, scientific, or aesthetic, constituted a primary means of memorializing Empire, creating an idiom that postcolonial India continues to use in certain ways. Consequently, Johnson examines specific motifs of Anglo-Indian cultural remembrance, such as the hunting memoir, hill station life, and the Mutiny, all of which facilitated the mythic iconography of the Raj. He bases his work on the premise that spatiality (the physical as well as social conceptualization of space) is a vital component of the mythos of colonial life and that the study of spatiality is too often a subset of a focus on temporality. Johnson reads canonical and lesser-known fiction, memoirs, and travelogues alongside colonial archival documents to identify shared spatial motifs and idioms that were common to the period. Although he discusses colonial works, he focuses primarily on the writings of Anglo-Indians such as Rudyard Kipling, John Masters, Jim Corbett, and Flora Annie Steel to demonstrate how conventions of spatial identity were rhetorically maintained—and continually compromised. All of these considerations amplify this book’s focus on the porosity of boundaries in literatures of the colony and of the nation.Out of Bounds will be of interest to not only postcolonial literary scholars, but also scholars and students in interdisciplinary nineteenth-century studies, South Asian cultural history, cultural anthropology, women’s studies, and sociology.

Robert Louis Stevenson and the Art of Collaboration

Author : Murfin Audrey Murfin
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781474452014

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Robert Louis Stevenson and the Art of Collaboration by Murfin Audrey Murfin Pdf

Explores Robert Louis Stevenson's collaborative processContains new readings of thirteen works by Robert Louis Stevenson, including several rarely discussedSheds light on connections between authorship, celebrity, the literary marketplace and the creative processSupported by extensive manuscript researchThis book investigates Stevenson's literary collaborations with family and friends as he travelled Scotland, America and the Pacific. With critical readings of both major and minor Stevenson texts, supported and contextualised by unpublished manuscripts and letters by both Stevenson and those he wrote with, this book argues that Stevenson's writings are both a product of and a meditation on collaborative writing. Stevenson's self-reflective body of work reimagines late-Victorian authorship by examining the ways that authors choose material, negotiate the marketplace and, ultimately, maintain power over their own words, or let that power go.

Ann Leckie’s "Ancillary Justice"

Author : David M. Higgins
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 100 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-28
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9783031182617

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Ann Leckie’s "Ancillary Justice" by David M. Higgins Pdf

This book argues that Ann Leckie’s novel Ancillary Justice offers a devastating rebuke to the political, social, cultural, and economic injustices of American imperialism in the post 9/11 era. Following an introductory overview, the study offers four chapters that examine key themes central to the novel: gender, imperial economics, race, and revolutionary agency. Ancillary Justice’s exploration of these four themes, and the way it reveals how these issues are all fundamentally entangled with the problem of contemporary imperial power, warrants its status as a canonical work of science fiction for the twenty-first century. The book concludes with a brief interview with Leckie herself touching on each of the topics examined during the preceding chapters.

The Cambridge Companion to Rudyard Kipling

Author : Howard J. Booth
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780521199728

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The Cambridge Companion to Rudyard Kipling by Howard J. Booth Pdf

An overview of Kipling's work, his career and postcolonial views on his often controversial position on imperialism.

Religious Institutes and Catholic Culture in 19th- and 20th-Century Europe

Author : Urs Altermatt,Jan De Maeyer,Franziska Metzger
Publisher : Leuven University Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2014-03-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789462700000

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Religious Institutes and Catholic Culture in 19th- and 20th-Century Europe by Urs Altermatt,Jan De Maeyer,Franziska Metzger Pdf

A broad perspective on the role of religious institutes in social and cultural practices This volume examines the cultural contribution of religious institutes, men and women religious, and their role in the constitution of Catholic communities of communication in different European countries (England, Germany, Liechtenstein, the Low Countries, the Nordic Countries, Switzerland). The articles focus on social and cultural history by comparing both discourses and cultural and social practices, as well as examining international networks and cultural transference. How did religious institutes function as cultural elites in the production and mediation of knowledge, ideologies, cultural codes, and practices? What kind of discursive and operational strategies did they use to help construct and propagate social Catholicism, ultramontanism, and confessionalism, and to establish and promote the Catholic communication system? What were the central mechanisms in the production of knowledge and how were they incorporated within identity politics? The volume also takes a broad perspective on the role of religious institutes in the production and propagation of religious, cultural, and social practices, and in the socialisation of the Catholic population. The focus is on cultural practices, on the transmission and transformation of attitudes, and on the rites and customs in everyday religious and social practices.

The Racial Hand in the Victorian Imagination

Author : Aviva Briefel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107116580

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The Racial Hand in the Victorian Imagination by Aviva Briefel Pdf

A fascinating study that explores the power of the racially identified hand as a narrative symbol in Victorian literature and culture.

Hunger Movements in Early Victorian Literature

Author : Lesa Scholl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-05
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781317119357

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Hunger Movements in Early Victorian Literature by Lesa Scholl Pdf

In Hunger Movements in Early Victorian Literature, Lesa Scholl explores the ways in which the language of starvation interacts with narratives of emotional and intellectual want to create a dynamic, evolving notion of hunger. Scholl's interdisciplinary study emphasises literary analysis, sensory history, and political economy to interrogate the progression of hunger in Britain from the early 1830s to the late 1860s. Examining works by Charles Dickens, Harriet Martineau, George Eliot, Elizabeth Gaskell, Henry Mayhew, and Charlotte Bronte, Scholl argues for the centrality of hunger in social development and understanding. She shows how the rhetoric of hunger moves beyond critiques of physical starvation to a paradigm in which the dominant narrative of civilisation is predicated on the continual progress and evolution of literal and metaphorical taste. Her study makes a persuasive case for how hunger, as a signifier of both individual and corporate ambition, is a necessarily self-interested and increasingly violent agent of progress within the discourse of political economy that emerged in the eighteenth century and subsequently shaped nineteenth-century social and political life.

The Oxford Handbook of Victorian Medievalism

Author : Joanne Parker,Corinna Wagner
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 709 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199669509

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The Oxford Handbook of Victorian Medievalism by Joanne Parker,Corinna Wagner Pdf

Victorian medievalism physically transformed the streets of Britain It lay at the root of new laws and social policies It changed religious practices It deeply coloured national identities And it inspired art literature and music that remains influential to this day Sometimes driven by nostalgia but also often progressive and futurefacing this widereaching movement which reached its peak during the reign of Queen Victoria looked back to a range of different peoples and historical periods spanning a thousand years in order to inspire and vindicate cultural political and social change Medievalism was pervasive in Victorian literature with texts ranging from translated sagas to pseudomedieval devotional verse to tripledecker novels It became a dominant architectural mode transforming the English landscape with 75% of new churches built on a 'Gothic' rather than a classical model as well as museums railway stations town halls and pumping stations It was appealed to by both Whigs and Tories But it also permeated domestic life influencing the popularity of beards the naming of children and the design of homes and furniture This landmark study is an attempt to draw together for the first time every major aspect of Victorian medievalism and to examine the phenomenon from the perspective of the many disciplines to which it is relevant including intellectual history religious studies social history literary history art history and architecture Bringing together the expertise of 39 experts from different subject areas it reveals the pervasiveness and multifaceted character of the movement in the nineteenth century and explains its continuing legacy today