Improving Human Performance In Dynamic Tasks

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Improving Human Performance in Dynamic Tasks

Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Improving Human Performance in Dynamic Tasks Book PDF

Author : Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 85 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-08-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783030281663

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Improving Human Performance in Dynamic Tasks by Hassan Qudrat-Ullah Pdf

This book is about improving human decision making and performance in complex, dynamic tasks. The defining characteristics of a dynamic decision task are that there are a number of decisions required, that decisions are interdependent and that the environment in which the decision is made is transient and feedback is pervasive. Examples of dynamic tasks include the sustainable management of renewable resources and how businesses might allocate resources for research and development (R&D) projects. Decision making in dynamic tasks can be improved through training with system dynamics–based interactive learning environments (ILE’s) that include systematic debriefing. Some key features of the book include its didactic approach, numerous tables, figures, and the multidimensional evaluative model. Researchers can use the developed “evaluation model” to gauge various decision-aiding technologies. How to Improve Human Performance in Dynamic Tasks appeals to those interested in the design and evaluation of simulation-based decision support systems, as well as policy makers, students, researchers, and industrialists concerned by the issue of improving human performance in organizational tasks.

Improving Human Performance in Dynamic Tasks

Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Improving Human Performance in Dynamic Tasks Book PDF

Author : Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Decision making
ISBN : 3030281671

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Improving Human Performance in Dynamic Tasks by Hassan Qudrat-Ullah Pdf

This book is about improving human decision making and performance in complex, dynamic tasks. The defining characteristics of a dynamic decision task are that there are a number of decisions required, that decisions are interdependent and that the environment in which the decision is made is transient and feedback is pervasive. Examples of dynamic tasks include the sustainable management of renewable resources and how businesses might allocate resources for research and development (R&D) projects. Decision making in dynamic tasks can be improved through training with system dynamics-based interactive learning environments (ILE's) that include systematic debriefing. Some key features of the book include its didactic approach, numerous tables, figures, and the multidimensional evaluative model. Researchers can use the developed "evaluation model" to gauge various decision-aiding technologies. How to Improve Human Performance in Dynamic Tasks appeals to those interested in the design and evaluation of simulation-based decision support systems, as well as policy makers, students, researchers, and industrialists concerned by the issue of improving human performance in organizational tasks.

Better Decision Making in Complex, Dynamic Tasks

Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Better Decision Making in Complex Dynamic Tasks Book PDF

Author : Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Publisher : Springer
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319079868

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Better Decision Making in Complex, Dynamic Tasks by Hassan Qudrat-Ullah Pdf

Computer simulation-based education and training is a multi-billion dollar industry. With the increased complexity of organizational decision making, projected demand for computer simulation-based decisional aids is on the rise. The objective of this book is to enhance systematically our understanding of and gain insights into the general process by which human facilitated ILEs are effectively designed and used in improving users’ decision making in dynamic tasks. This book is divided into four major parts. Part I serves as an introduction to the subject of “decision making in dynamic tasks”, its importance and its complexity. Part II provides background material, drawing upon the relevant literature, for the development of an integrated process model on the effectiveness of human facilitated ILEs in improving decision making in dynamic tasks. Part III focuses on the design, development and application of Fish Bank ILE, in laboratory experiments, to gather empirical evidence for the validity of the process model. Finally, part IV presents a comprehensive analysis of the gathered data to provide a powerful basis for understating important phenomena of training with human facilitated simulation-based learning environments, thereby, help to drive critical lessons to be learned. This book provides the reader with both a comprehensive understanding of the phenomena encountered in decision making with human facilitated ILEs and a unique way of studying the effects of these phenomena on people’s ability to make better decision in complex, dynamic tasks. This book is intended to be of use to managers and practitioners, researchers and students of dynamic decision making. The background material of Part II provides a solid base to understand and organize the existing experimental research literature and approaches.

Managing Complex Tasks with Systems Thinking

Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Managing Complex Tasks with Systems Thinking Book PDF

Author : Hassan Qudrat-Ullah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783031406355

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Managing Complex Tasks with Systems Thinking by Hassan Qudrat-Ullah Pdf

This book is about improving human decision making and performance in complex tasks. Utilizing systems thinking approach, this book presents innovative and insightful solutions to various managerial issues in various domains including agriculture, education, climate change, digital transformation, health care, supply chains, and sustainability. Practical insights and operational causal models are systematically presented. The key features of the didactic approach of this book are core knowledge, numerous tables and figures throughout the text, system archetypes, and causal loop models. This book serves as a text for college and university courses on Systems Thinking for Management Decision Making in Complex Tasks. Researchers use the developed “causal models” to design and evaluate various decision-aiding technologies. It is used as a source of practical information for a broad community of decision-makers, researchers, and practitioners concerned with the issue of improving human performance in complex organizational tasks.

International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors - 3 Volume Set

Informa Healthcare
International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors 3 Volume Set Book PDF

Author : Informa Healthcare
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1980 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2000-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482298536

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International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors - 3 Volume Set by Informa Healthcare Pdf

The first encyclopedia in the field, the International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors provides a comprehensive and authoritative compendium of current knowledge on ergonomics and human factors. It gives specific information on concepts and tools unique to ergonomics. About 500 entries, published in three volumes and on CD-ROM, are pre

Foundations of Augmented Cognition. Neuroergonomics and Operational Neuroscience

Dylan D. Schmorrow,Ivy V. Estabrooke,Marc Grootjen
Foundations of Augmented Cognition Neuroergonomics and Operational Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Dylan D. Schmorrow,Ivy V. Estabrooke,Marc Grootjen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 860 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2009-07-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783642028120

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Foundations of Augmented Cognition. Neuroergonomics and Operational Neuroscience by Dylan D. Schmorrow,Ivy V. Estabrooke,Marc Grootjen Pdf

The 13th International Conference on Human–Computer Interaction, HCI Inter- tional 2009, was held in San Diego, California, USA, July 19–24, 2009, jointly with the Symposium on Human Interface (Japan) 2009, the 8th International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics, the 5th International Conference on Universal Access in Human–Computer Interaction, the Third International Conf- ence on Virtual and Mixed Reality, the Third International Conference on Internati- alization, Design and Global Development, the Third International Conference on Online Communities and Social Computing, the 5th International Conference on Augmented Cognition, the Second International Conference on Digital Human Mod- ing, and the First International Conference on Human Centered Design. A total of 4,348 individuals from academia, research institutes, industry and gove- mental agencies from 73 countries submitted contributions, and 1,397 papers that were judged to be of high scientific quality were included in the program. These papers - dress the latest research and development efforts and highlight the human aspects of the design and use of computing systems. The papers accepted for presentation thoroughly cover the entire field of human–computer interaction, addressing major advances in knowledge and effective use of computers in a variety of application areas.

Improving Aviation Performance through Applying Engineering Psychology

Michael A. Vidulich,Pamela S. Tsang
Improving Aviation Performance through Applying Engineering Psychology Book PDF

Author : Michael A. Vidulich,Pamela S. Tsang
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-11
Category : Transportation
ISBN : 9780429960147

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Improving Aviation Performance through Applying Engineering Psychology by Michael A. Vidulich,Pamela S. Tsang Pdf

Aviation remains one of the most active and challenging domains for human factors and applied psychology. Since 1981, the biennial International Symposium on Aviation Psychology (ISAP) has convened for the purposes of (a) presenting the latest research on human performance problems and opportunities within aviation systems, (b) envisioning design solutions that best utilize human capabilities for creating safe and efficient aviation systems, and (c) the bringing together of scientists, research sponsors, and operators in an effort to bridge the gap between research and application. Based upon the potential impact of emerging trends, current debates, or enduring issues presented at the 19th ISAP, select authors were invited to expand on their work following the benefit of interactions at the symposium. The authors include leading scientists, prominent researchers, and aviation operators contributing to the discussion of the most pressing technical challenges and research priorities. Visions for the incorporation of new interface technologies within next-generation cockpits, tools for future air traffic control research, neuroergonomic findings in aviation settings, and human limitations affecting safety are offered. The aim of these volumes is to report the latest findings in aviation psychology and to suggest new directions for advancing the field. FEATURES Bridges the gap between aviation psychology research and real-world challenges Includes work of the distinguished researchers and seasoned practitioners with select contributions reflecting significant developments in aviation psychology Reports on the latest findings in aviation psychology and suggests new directions for advancing the field Contains work on perceptual and cognitive influences on performance, the impact of advanced modeling techniques, and the potential of neuroergonomics

Analysis, Design & Evaluation of Man-Machine Systems

G. Mancini,L. Martensson,G. Johannsen
Analysis Design Evaluation of Man Machine Systems Book PDF

Author : G. Mancini,L. Martensson,G. Johannsen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781483298092

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Analysis, Design & Evaluation of Man-Machine Systems by G. Mancini,L. Martensson,G. Johannsen Pdf

Provides a valuable overview of human-machine interaction in technological systems, with particular emphasis on recent advances in theory, experimental and analytical research, and applications related to man-machine systems. Topics covered include: Automation and Operator - task analysis, decision support, task allocation, management decision support, supervisory control, artificial intelligence, training and teaching, expert knowledge; System Concept and Design - software ergonomics, fault diagnosis, safety, design concepts; Man-machine Interface - interface design, graphics and vision, user adaptive interfaces; Systems Operation - process industry, electric power, aircraft, surface transport, prostheses and manual control. Contains 53 papers and three discussion sessions.

Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics

Don Harris
Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics Book PDF

Author : Don Harris
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351568234

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Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics by Don Harris Pdf

This is the second of two edited volumes from an international group of researchers and specialists, which together comprise the edited proceedings of the First International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics, organized by Cranfield College of Aeronautics at Stratford-upon-Avon, England in October 1996. The applications areas include aerospace and other transportation, human-computer interaction, process control and training technology. Topics addressed include: the design of control and display systems; human perception, error, reliability, information processing, and human perception, error, reliability, information processing, and awareness, skill acquisition and retention; techniques for evaluating human-machine systems and the physiological correlates of performance. While Volume one is more clearly focused on the domain of aviation and ground transportation, Volume two is concerned with human factors in job and product design, the basics of decision making and training, with relevance to all industrial domains. Part one opens with a keynote chapter by Ken Eason. It is followed by Part two dealing with learning and training, while Part three reflects the rapidly growing area of medical ergonomics. Part four entitled 'Applied Cognitive Psychology' is biased towards human capabilities, an understanding of which is central to sound human engineering decisions. Part five firmly emphasizes equipment rather than its human operators.

Lean Human Performance Improvement

Jerry L. Harbour
Lean Human Performance Improvement Book PDF

Author : Jerry L. Harbour
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781482298819

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Lean Human Performance Improvement by Jerry L. Harbour Pdf

As companies continue their efforts to improve work performance, they must ensure that their ongoing Lean activities include a healthy appreciation for, and recognition of, human performance. Ignoring the human component of work performance can be a recipe for unnecessary waste, inefficiency, and decreased productivity. Lean Human Performance Improvement presents a broad overview of human performance in the workplace. The author discusses his findings from a broad spectrum of human performance-related fields and diverse industrial sectors (gained by working in the field for over 30 years). Organized in three sections, this book covers understanding human performance, analyzing and improving work productivity, and analyzing and improving quality and safety. The author first develops a fundamental and basic understanding of human performance, then couples that understanding with learning how to analyze and improve human-related work productivity and quality and safety. He also discusses how knowledge and skills transfer from one work setting to another. Intended for Lean Six Sigma team members and human performance improvement practitioners, the book contains multiple examples from diverse work settings to explain key points. It also includes several major case studies. The goal of all examples and case studies is to develop a generic understanding that, in turn, can be successfully applied to any work setting.

Automation and Human Performance

Raja Parasuraman,Mustapha Mouloua
Automation and Human Performance Book PDF

Author : Raja Parasuraman,Mustapha Mouloua
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2018-01-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781351465052

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Automation and Human Performance by Raja Parasuraman,Mustapha Mouloua Pdf

There is perhaps no facet of modern society where the influence of computer automation has not been felt. Flight management systems for pilots, diagnostic and surgical aids for physicians, navigational displays for drivers, and decision-aiding systems for air-traffic controllers, represent only a few of the numerous domains in which powerful new automation technologies have been introduced. The benefits that have been reaped from this technological revolution have been many. At the same time, automation has not always worked as planned by designers, and many problems have arisen--from minor inefficiencies of operation to large-scale, catastrophic accidents. Understanding how humans interact with automation is vital for the successful design of new automated systems that are both safe and efficient. The influence of automation technology on human performance has often been investigated in a fragmentary, isolated manner, with investigators conducting disconnected studies in different domains. There has been little contact between these endeavors, although principles gleaned from one domain may have implications for another. Also, with a few exceptions, the research has tended to be empirical and only theory-driven. In recent years, however, various groups of investigators have begun to examine human performance in automated systems in general and to develop theories of human interaction with automation technology. This book presents the current theories and assesses the impact of automation on different aspects of human performance. Both basic and applied research is presented to highlight the general principles of human-computer interaction in several domains where automation technologies are widely implemented. The major premise is that a broad-based, theory-driven approach will have significant implications for the effective design of both current and future automation technologies. This volume will be of considerable value to researchers in human

Enhancing Human Performance

National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Techniques for the Enhancement of Human Performance
Enhancing Human Performance Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Techniques for the Enhancement of Human Performance
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1988-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780309037921

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Enhancing Human Performance by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Commission on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Techniques for the Enhancement of Human Performance Pdf

In its evaluation, Enhancing Human Performance reviews the relevant materials, describes each technique, makes recommendations in some cases for further scientific research and investigation, and notes applications in military and industrial settings. The techniques address a wide range of goals, from enhancing classroom learning to improving creativity and motor skills.

Special Topics in Information Technology

Carlo G. Riva
Special Topics in Information Technology Book PDF

Author : Carlo G. Riva
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031153747

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Special Topics in Information Technology by Carlo G. Riva Pdf

This open access book presents outstanding doctoral dissertations in Information Technology from the Department of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Italy. Information Technology has always been highly interdisciplinary, as many aspects have to be considered in IT systems. The doctoral studies program in IT at Politecnico di Milano emphasizes this interdisciplinary nature, which is becoming more and more important in recent technological advances, in collaborative projects, and in the education of young researchers. Accordingly, the focus of advanced research is on pursuing a rigorous approach to specific research topics starting from a broad background in various areas of Information Technology, especially Computer Science and Engineering, Electronics, Systems and Control, and Telecommunications. Each year, more than 50 PhDs graduate from the program. This book gathers the outcomes of the best theses defended in 2021-22 and selected for the IT PhD Award. Each of the authors provides a chapter summarizing his/her findings, including an introduction, description of methods, main achievements and future work on the topic. Hence, the book provides a cutting-edge overview of the latest research trends in Information Technology at Politecnico di Milano, presented in an easy-to-read format that will also appeal to non-specialists.

Handbook of Improving Performance in the Workplace, Instructional Design and Training Delivery

Kenneth H. Silber,Wellesley R. Foshay
Handbook of Improving Performance in the Workplace Instructional Design and Training Delivery Book PDF

Author : Kenneth H. Silber,Wellesley R. Foshay
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 802 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780470190685

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Handbook of Improving Performance in the Workplace, Instructional Design and Training Delivery by Kenneth H. Silber,Wellesley R. Foshay Pdf

With the contributions from leading national and international scholars and practitioners, this volume provides a "state-of-the-art" look at ID, addressing the major changes that have occurred in nearly every aspect of ID in the past decade and provides both theory and "how-to" information for ID and performance improvement practitioners practitioners who must stay current in their field. This volume goes beyond other ID references in its approach: it is useful to students and practitioners at all levels; it is grounded in the most current research and theory; and it provides up-to-the-minute coverage of topics not found in any other ID book. It addresses timely topics such as cognitive task analysis, instructional strategies based on cognitive research, data collection methods, games, higher-order problem-solving and expertise, psychomotor learning, project management, partnering with clients, and managing a training function. It also provides a new way of looking at what ID is, and the most comprehensive history of ID ever published. Sponsored by International Society for Performance Improvement (ISPI), the Handbook of Improving Performance in the Workplace, three-volume reference, covers three core areas of interest including Instructional Design and Training Delivery, Selecting and Implementing Performance Interventions, and Measurement and Evaluation.

Human Performance Improvement

William J. Rothwell,Carolyn K. Hohne,Stephen B. King
Human Performance Improvement Book PDF

Author : William J. Rothwell,Carolyn K. Hohne,Stephen B. King
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136397370

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Human Performance Improvement by William J. Rothwell,Carolyn K. Hohne,Stephen B. King Pdf

Today's dynamic organizations must achieve positive results in record time - a challenge that requires managers to avoid problems before they arise and to solve these issues quickly. Human Performance Improvement (HPI) is a powerful tool that can be used to help build intellectual capital, establish and maintain a 'high-performance workplace, enhance profitability, and encourage productivity' - as well as increase return on equity and improved safety. Written by a group of highly respected authors in the field, this book will show you how to:- - discover and analyze performance gaps - plan for future improvements in human performance - design and develop cost-effective interventions to close performance gaps.