Infrastructures In Practice

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Infrastructures in Practice

Elizabeth Shove,Frank Trentmann
Infrastructures in Practice Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Shove,Frank Trentmann
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351106153

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Infrastructures in Practice by Elizabeth Shove,Frank Trentmann Pdf

Infrastructures in Practice shows how infrastructures and daily life shape each other. Power grids, roads and broadband make modern lifestyles possible – at the same time, their design and day-to-day operation depends on what people do at home and at work. This volume investigates the entanglement of supply and demand. It explains how standards and 'normal' ways of living have changed over time and how infrastructures have changed with them. Studies of grid expansion and disruption, heating systems, the internet, urban planning and office standards, smart meters and demand management reveal this dynamic interdependence. This is the first book to examine the interdependence between infrastructures and the practices of daily life. It offers an analysis of how new technologies, lifestyles and standards become normalised and fall out of use. It brings together diverse disciplines – history, sociology, science studies – to develop social theories and accounts of how infrastructures and practices constitute each other at different scales and over time. It shows how networks and demands are steered and shaped, and how social and political visions are woven into infrastructures, past, present and future. Original, wide-ranging and theoretically informed, this book puts the many practices of daily life back into the study of infrastructures. The result is a fresh understanding of how resource-intensive forms of consumption and energy demand have come about and what is needed to move towards a more sustainable lower carbon future.

Learning Across Sites

Sten R. Ludvigsen,Andreas Lund,Ingvill Rasmussen,Roger Säljö
Learning Across Sites Book PDF

Author : Sten R. Ludvigsen,Andreas Lund,Ingvill Rasmussen,Roger Säljö
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2010-10-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136943928

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Learning Across Sites by Sten R. Ludvigsen,Andreas Lund,Ingvill Rasmussen,Roger Säljö Pdf

How are learning activities organised? How are tools and infrastructures used? What competences are needed to participate in specialised activities? What counts as knowledge in multiple and diverse settings? Where can parallels be drawn between workplaces? This book addresses these questions.

Citizenship and Infrastructure

Charlotte Lemanski
Citizenship and Infrastructure Book PDF

Author : Charlotte Lemanski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351176132

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Citizenship and Infrastructure by Charlotte Lemanski Pdf

This book brings together insights from leading urban scholars and explicitly develops the connections between infrastructure and citizenship. It demonstrates the ways in which adopting an ‘infrastructural citizenship’ lens illuminates a broader understanding of the material and civic nature of urban life for both citizens and the state. Drawing on examples of housing, water, electricity and sanitation across Africa and Asia, chapters reveal the ways in which exploring citizenship through an infrastructural lens, and infrastructure through a citizenship lens, allows us to better understand, plan and govern city life. The book emphasises the importance of acknowledging and understanding the dialectic relationship between infrastructure and citizenship for urban theory and practice. This book will be a useful resource for researchers and students within Urban Studies, Geography, Development Studies, Planning, Politics, Architecture and Sociology.

Inverse Infrastructures

Tineke M. Egyedi,Donna C. Mehos
Inverse Infrastructures Book PDF

Author : Tineke M. Egyedi,Donna C. Mehos
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781952290

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Inverse Infrastructures by Tineke M. Egyedi,Donna C. Mehos Pdf

'The traditional analysis of infrastructure networks has provided the conceptual rationalization for centralized monopolies for a century. In recent years, liberalization has shown that much wider participation can be beneficial. Innovative development in decentralized networks can be driven from below if government policies permit it, as vividly demonstrated by the Internet. This book contributes to a much needed exploration into the characteristics and implications of decentralized networks being driven from below, introducing new perspectives on the conception and analysis of infrastructure networks.' William H. Melody, Aalborg University, Denmark and Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands The notion of inverse infrastructures that is, bottom-up, user-driven, self-organizing networks gives us a fresh perspective on the omnipresent infrastructure systems that support our economy and structure our way of living. This fascinating book considers the emergence of inverse infrastructures as a new phenomenon that will have a vast impact on consumers, industry and policy. Using a wide range of theories, from institutional economics to complex adaptive systems, it explores the mechanisms and incentives for the rise of these alternatives to large-scale infrastructures and points to their potential disruptive effect on conventional markets and governance models. The approach in this unique book challenges the existing literature on infrastructures, which primarily focuses on large technical systems (LTSs). Rather, this study highlights unprecedented developments, analyzing the differences and complementarity between LTSs and inverse infrastructures. It illustrates that even large infrastructures need not require a blueprint design or top-down and centralized control to run efficiently. The expert contributors draw upon a captivating and wide-ranging set of case studies, including: Wikipedia; wind energy cooperatives, Wireless Leiden, rural telecom in developing countries, local radio and television distribution, the collection of waste paper, syngas infrastructure design, and e-government projects. The book discusses the feasibility of temporary infrastructures and unheard of ownership arrangements, and concludes that inverse networks represent a critical transformation of the accepted model of infrastructure development. Laying a foundation for future research in the area and suggesting ways to bridge the gap between policy and practice, this path-breaking book will prove a riveting read for academics, students and researchers across a number of disciplines including economics, business, management, innovation, and technology and policy studies.

Achieving Federated and Self-manageable Cloud Infrastructures

Massimo Villari,Ivona Brandic,Francesco Tusa
Achieving Federated and Self manageable Cloud Infrastructures Book PDF

Author : Massimo Villari,Ivona Brandic,Francesco Tusa
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Cloud computing
ISBN : 1466616334

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Achieving Federated and Self-manageable Cloud Infrastructures by Massimo Villari,Ivona Brandic,Francesco Tusa Pdf

"This book presents an overview of current developments in cloud computing concepts, architectures, infrastructures and methods, focusing on the needs of small to medium enterprises"--Provided by publisher.

Infrastructure Development – Theory, Practice and Policy

Rachna Gangwar,Astha Agrawalla,Sandhya Sreekumar
Infrastructure Development Theory Practice and Policy Book PDF

Author : Rachna Gangwar,Astha Agrawalla,Sandhya Sreekumar
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000630831

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Infrastructure Development – Theory, Practice and Policy by Rachna Gangwar,Astha Agrawalla,Sandhya Sreekumar Pdf

This compendium presents the papers presented in the conference 'Infrastructure Development Theory, Practice, and Policy' held on 29th and 30th April, 2021. It brings together the select papers from the conference and other contributions from experts and researchers. The compendium puts together the research under various themes, and we hope that the theoretical findings will impact the practice and policy in the future, as well as pave the way for future research in the direction of achieving more efficient, and more humane infrastructure.

The Promise of Infrastructure

Nikhil Anand,Akhil Gupta,Hannah Appel
The Promise of Infrastructure Book PDF

Author : Nikhil Anand,Akhil Gupta,Hannah Appel
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2018-08-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781478002031

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The Promise of Infrastructure by Nikhil Anand,Akhil Gupta,Hannah Appel Pdf

From U.S.-Mexico border walls to Flint's poisoned pipes, there is a new urgency to the politics of infrastructure. Roads, electricity lines, water pipes, and oil installations promise to distribute the resources necessary for everyday life. Yet an attention to their ongoing processes also reveals how infrastructures are made with fragile and often violent relations among people, materials, and institutions. While infrastructures promise modernity and development, their breakdowns and absences reveal the underbelly of progress, liberal equality, and economic growth. This tension, between aspiration and failure, makes infrastructure a productive location for social theory. Contributing to the everyday lives of infrastructure across four continents, some of the leading anthropologists of infrastructure demonstrate in The Promise of Infrastructure how these more-than-human assemblages made over more-than-human lifetimes offer new opportunities to theorize time, politics, and promise in the contemporary moment. Contributors Nikhil Anand, Hannah Appel, Geoffrey C. Bowker, Dominic Boyer, Akhil Gupta, Penny Harvey, Brian Larkin, Christina Schwenkel, Antina von Schnitzler

Achieving Federated and Self-Manageable Cloud Infrastructures: Theory and Practice

Villari, Massimo
Achieving Federated and Self Manageable Cloud Infrastructures Theory and Practice Book PDF

Author : Villari, Massimo
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781466616325

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Achieving Federated and Self-Manageable Cloud Infrastructures: Theory and Practice by Villari, Massimo Pdf

Cloud computing presents a promising approach for implementing scalable information and communications technology systems for private and public, individual, community, and business use. Achieving Federated and Self-Manageable Cloud Infrastructures: Theory and Practice overviews current developments in cloud computing concepts, architectures, infrastructures and methods, focusing on the needs of small to medium enterprises. The topic of cloud computing is addressed on two levels: the fundamentals of cloud computing and its impact on the IT world; and an analysis of the main issues regarding the cloud federation, autonomic resource management, and efficient market mechanisms, while supplying an overview of the existing solutions able to solve them. This publication is aimed at both enterprise business managers and research and academic audiences alike.

Repairing Infrastructures

Christopher R. Henke,Benjamin Sims
Repairing Infrastructures Book PDF

Author : Christopher R. Henke,Benjamin Sims
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-10-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780262360685

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Repairing Infrastructures by Christopher R. Henke,Benjamin Sims Pdf

An investigation of the causes and consequences of the strange, ambivalent, and increasingly central role of infrastructure repair in modern life. Infrastructures--communication, food, transportation, energy, and information--are all around us, and their enduring function and influence depend on the constant work of repair. In this book, Christopher Henke and Benjamin Sims explore the causes and consequences of the strange, ambivalent, and increasingly central role of infrastructure repair in modern life. Henke and Sims offer examples, from local to global, to investigate not only the role of repair in maintaining infrastructures themselves but also the social and political orders that are created and sustained through them.

Identifying, Quantifying, and Proving Loss of Productivity

American Society of Civil Engineers
Identifying Quantifying and Proving Loss of Productivity Book PDF

Author : American Society of Civil Engineers
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 38 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Building failures
ISBN : 0784482535

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Identifying, Quantifying, and Proving Loss of Productivity by American Society of Civil Engineers Pdf

"MOP 144 provides guidance and underlying framework for creating consistency across hazards, systems, and sectors in the design of new infrastructure systems and in enhancing the resilience of existing ones"--

Shaping Urban Infrastructures

Simon Guy,Simon Marvin,Will Medd,Timothy Moss
Shaping Urban Infrastructures Book PDF

Author : Simon Guy,Simon Marvin,Will Medd,Timothy Moss
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2012-06-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136539497

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Shaping Urban Infrastructures by Simon Guy,Simon Marvin,Will Medd,Timothy Moss Pdf

Cities can only exist because of the highly developed systems which underlie them, ensuring that energy, clean water, etc. are moved efficiently from producer to user, and that waste is removed. The urgent need to make the way that these services are provided more environmentally, socially and economically sustainable means that these systems are in a state of transition; from centralized to decentralized energy; from passive to smart infrastructure; from toll-free to road pricing. Such transitions are widely studied in the context of the influence of service providers, users, and regulators. Until now, however, relatively little attention has been given to the growing role of intermediaries in these systems. These consist of institutions and organizations acting in-between production and consumption, for example; NGOs who develop green energy labelling schemes in collaboration with producers and regulators to guide the user; consultants who advise businesses on how to save resources; and travel agents who match users with providers. Such intermediaries are in a position to shape the direction that technological transitions take, and ultimately the sustainability of urban networks. This book presents the first authoritative collection of research and analysis of the intermediaries that underpin the transitions that are taking place within urban infrastructures, showing how intermediaries emerge, the role that they play in key sectors - including energy, water, waste and building - and what impact they have on the governance of urban socio-technical networks.

Beyond the Networked City

Olivier Coutard,Jonathan Rutherford
Beyond the Networked City Book PDF

Author : Olivier Coutard,Jonathan Rutherford
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317633709

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Beyond the Networked City by Olivier Coutard,Jonathan Rutherford Pdf

Cities around the world are undergoing profound changes. In this global era, we live in a world of rising knowledge economies, digital technologies, and awareness of environmental issues. The so-called "modern infrastructural ideal" of spatially and socially ubiquitous centrally-governed infrastructures providing exclusive, homogeneous services over extensive areas, has been the standard of reference for the provision of basic essential services, such as water and energy supply. This book argues that, after decades of undisputed domination, this ideal is being increasingly questioned and that the network ideology that supports it may be waning. In order to begin exploring the highly diverse, fluid and unstable landscapes emerging beyond the networked city, this book identifies dynamics through which a ‘break’ with previous configurations has been operated, and new brittle zones of socio-technical controversy through which urban infrastructure (and its wider meaning) are being negotiated and fought over. It uncovers, across a diverse set of urban contexts, new ways in which processes of urbanization and infrastructure production are being combined with crucial sociopolitical implications: through shifting political economies of infrastructure which rework resource distribution and value creation; through new infrastructural spaces and territorialities which rebundle socio-technical systems for particular interests and claims; and through changing offsets between individual and collective appropriation, experience and mobilization of infrastructure. With contributions from leading authorities in the field and drawing on theoretical advances and original empirical material, this book is a major contribution to an ongoing infrastructural turn in urban studies, and will be of interest to all those concerned by the diverse forms and contested outcomes of contemporary urban change across North and South.

Enterprise Knowledge Infrastructures

Ronald Maier,Thomas Hädrich,René Peinl
Enterprise Knowledge Infrastructures Book PDF

Author : Ronald Maier,Thomas Hädrich,René Peinl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2009-04-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783540897682

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Enterprise Knowledge Infrastructures by Ronald Maier,Thomas Hädrich,René Peinl Pdf

Success of an organization is increasingly dependent on its capability to create an environment in order to improve productivity of knowledge work. This book focuses on the concepts, models and technologies that are used to design and implement such an environment. It develops the vision of a modular, yet highly integrated enterprise knowledge infrastructure and presents an idealized architecture replete with current technologies and systems. The most important streams of technological development that are covered in the book are communication, collaboration, document and content management, e-learning, enterprise portals, business process management, information life cycle management, information retrieval and visualization, knowledge management, mobile computing, application and network infrastructure, Semantic Web and social software. It includes learning goals, exercises and case examples that help the reader to easily understand and practice the concepts.

Sustainable Infrastructure for Cities and Societies

Michael Neuman
Sustainable Infrastructure for Cities and Societies Book PDF

Author : Michael Neuman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-31
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000513691

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Sustainable Infrastructure for Cities and Societies by Michael Neuman Pdf

The central role of infrastructure to cities, and in particular their sustainability, is essential for proper planning and design since most energy and materials are themselves consumed by or through infrastructures. Moreover, infrastructures of all types affect matters of economic and social equity, due to access that they provide or prevent. Sustainable Infrastructure for Cities and Societies shows how fundamental planning, design, finance, and governance principles can be adapted for sustainable infrastructure to provide solutions to make cities significantly more sustainable. By providing a contemporary overview on infrastructure, cities, planning, economies, and sustainability, the book addresses how to plan, design, finance, and manage infrastructure in ways that reduce consumption and harmful impacts while maintaining and improving life quality. It considers the interrelationships between the economic, political, societal, and institutional frameworks, providing an integrative approach including livability and sustainability, principles and practice, and planning and design. It further translates these approaches that professionals, policymakers, and leaders can use. This approach gives the book wide appeal for students, researchers, and practitioners hoping to build a more sustainable world.

Handbook of Infrastructures and Cities

Olivier Coutard,Daniel Florentin
Handbook of Infrastructures and Cities Book PDF

Author : Olivier Coutard,Daniel Florentin
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 483 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2024-04-12
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781800889156

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Handbook of Infrastructures and Cities by Olivier Coutard,Daniel Florentin Pdf

Contributing towards a thriving research area, this comprehensive Handbook presents a broad discussion of infrastructure as social phenomena. It compiles diverse perspectives to delineate the current ‘infrastructural turn’ and assess policy and research challenges relating to contemporary forms of infrastructural development.