Insect Evolution In An Amberiferous And Stone Alphabet

Author : Dany Azar,Michael Engel,Edmund Jarzembowski,L. Krogmann,Jorge Santiago-Blay
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789004210714

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Insect Evolution in an Amberiferous and Stone Alphabet by Dany Azar,Michael Engel,Edmund Jarzembowski,L. Krogmann,Jorge Santiago-Blay Pdf

Insects are the most diverse group of life on Earth and their history extends well into the Paleozoic, making them among the oldest of terrestrial animal lineages. They are critical to the well being of ecosystems from the equator to the poles, and are inexorably tied to the well being of our world. Whether beneficial or malignant, insects wield an overwhelming influence on our health, economy, and security. It is little wonder that insects so consistently appear in our cultures, religions, and mythologies. Given such realities, it is vital that we gain a better understanding and appreciation of Nature’s ‘inordinate fondness’. Indeed, there is considerable wisdom to be found in the study of these marvels of evolution, and what better way to understand their present and future than to peer back into their distant past. Here presented are some of the results of the 6th International Congress on Fossil Insects, Arthropods and Amber (FossilX3) held in Byblos, Lebanon in April, 2013. In the tradition of previous congresses, researchers from around the world gathered to discuss the latest developments and to build new co-operative endeavours. Recognizing that the future of our science is one of interdisciplinary collaboration, these meetings steadily grow in importance, and proceedings such as this reveal the latest hypotheses and conclusions, while inspiring others toward newer and greater goals.

Author : Tim Littlewood,Kenneth De Baets
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128040270

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Fossil Parasites by Tim Littlewood,Kenneth De Baets Pdf

Fossil Parasites, the latest edition in the Advances in Parasitology series established in 1963, contains comprehensive and up-to-date reviews on all areas of interest in contemporary parasitology, including medical studies of parasites of major influence, such as plasmodium falciparum and trypanosomes. The series also contains reviews of more traditional areas, such as zoology, taxonomy, and life history, which help to shape current thinking and applications. Parasitism is a dominant life history strategy and we know it has existed for millions of years. Detecting parasitism in the fossil record is problematic because we rarely see direct evidence and usually must rely on indirect evidence to infer its existence. This unique volume takes a broad and systematic view of direct and indirect evidence for parasitism in the fossil record. Expert contributors providing timely reviews of different aspects of palaeoparasitology Comprehensive treatments of taxonomic groups never before summarized Comprehensive coverage of important historical and recent advances in the field New avenues for research are explored and suggested

Author : Nicholas Fraser,Hans-Dieter Sues
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781780465838

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Terrestrial Conservation Lagerstatten by Nicholas Fraser,Hans-Dieter Sues Pdf

A collection of papers reviewing selected conservation Lagerstätten for terrestrial animals and plants throughout the Phanerozoic worldwide. The synthesis details recent progress in documenting the biodiversity of such extraordinary fossil deposits and elucidating the geological conditions for and biogeochemical processes behind their formation.

Author : David Penney,James E Jepson
Publisher : Siri Scientific Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-07-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780957453067

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Fossil Insects by David Penney,James E Jepson Pdf

Palaeoentomology represents the interface between two huge scientific disciplines: palaeontology – the study of fossils, and entomology – the study of insects. However, fossils rarely feature extensively in books on insects, and likewise, insects rarely feature in books about fossils. Similarly, college or university palaeontology courses rarely have an entomological component and entomology courses do not usually consider the fossil record of insects in any detail. This is not due to a lack of insect fossils. The fossil record of insects is incredibly diverse in terms of taxonomic scope, age range (Devonian to Recent), mode of preservation (amber and rock) and geographical distribution (fossil insects have been recorded from all continents, including Antarctica). In this book the authors aim to help bridge the palaeontology–entomology gap by providing a broadly accessible introduction to some of the best preserved fossil insects from a wide range of deposits from around the globe, many of which are beautifully illustrated by colour photographs. Also covered are insect behaviour and ecology in the fossil record, sub-fossil insects, trace fossils and insect species longevity. Just as insects are useful as ecological indicators today, the same can be expected to be true of the past. Such applications of the insect fossil record are briefly discussed. It is hoped that this book will encourage a few future researchers to enter the fascinating realm of palaeoentomology and to this end there is a section on how to become a palaeoentomologist. However, it is aimed at a much broader audience – those with an interest in fossils and/or insects in general, who will no doubt marvel at the diversity and excellent preservation of the fossils illustrated.

Author : Thomas Pape,Daniel John Bickel,Rudolf Meier
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9789004148970

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Diptera Diversity by Thomas Pape,Daniel John Bickel,Rudolf Meier Pdf

This is the first comprehensive synopsis of the biodiversity of Diptera, with chapters on all regional faunas, Diptera as ecological indicators, statistical techniques for estimating species diversity based on the known fauna, molecular tools and trends in digital publication.

Author : Henk K.M. Moller Pillot
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789004278042

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Chironomidae Larvae, Vol. 2: Chironomini by Henk K.M. Moller Pillot Pdf

An invaluable tool for aquatic ecologists and water quality management. Chironomidae Larvae, Vol. 2: Chironomini covers the most important tribes Chironomini and Pseudochironomini and presents a wealth of information for professionals for scientific and practical purpose.

Author : Yixin Yu,Willis Wagner Wirth
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Ceratopogonidae
ISBN : CORNELL:31924087287805

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Lasiohelea of Southeast Asia (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae) by Yixin Yu,Willis Wagner Wirth Pdf

Author : H. K. M. Moller Pillot
Publisher : Knnv Pub
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9050113036

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Chironomidae Larvae of the Netherlands and Adjacent Lowlands by H. K. M. Moller Pillot Pdf

Chironomid larvae play an important role in aquatic ecosystems and are used in the assessment of water quality. However, the species are difficult to identify and there is a lack of information about their biology. This 2nd part of a series on Chironomidae larvae covers the most important tribes, Chironomini and Pseudochironomini, the well-known red bloodworms. They are the most important groups in stagnant water and can be very numerous, especially in polluted water. The author has brought together a wealth of information on the biology and ecology, geared especially to water quality assessment.

Author : Ken B. Anderson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Nature
ISBN : UOM:39015034524432

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Amber, Resinite, and Fossil Resins by Ken B. Anderson Pdf

Reports the state of the art in chemical studies of ambers, including structural characterization, isotopic composition, maturation studies, resinite derived oils, and amino acid distributions. Discusses aspects of the biological, geological, petrology, and technology of fossil resins. Presents a diverse summary of the current knowledge of the nature and properties of fossil resins.

Author : David Penney
Publisher : Siri Scientific Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Amber fossils
ISBN : 9780955863646

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Biodiversity of Fossils in Amber from the Major World Deposits by David Penney Pdf

Author : David Penney,Paul A. Selden,Paul Selden
Publisher : Siri Scientific Press
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Amber fossils
ISBN : 9780955863653

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Fossil Spiders by David Penney,Paul A. Selden,Paul Selden Pdf

Compared to insects, fossil spiders have received only scant attention in the literature. Previously, the only works available were numerous scientific papers, many published in foreign languages. Most of these are basic descriptive taxonomic works, with very few considering broader biological concepts. Despite a significant increase in the discovery and description of fossil spiders within the last quarter Century this void remained unfilled. Thus, this short monograph aims to achieve several objectives. Firstly, to provide general and up to date background information on the overall importance and diversity of fossils spiders, including an indication of those groups for which the taxonomy is spurious and in need of reassessment. Secondly, to discuss the techniques available for working with fossil spiders and some of the problems encountered by palaeoarachnologists, including bias and limitations of the spider fossil record. Thirdly, the overall evolutionary history of spiders is summarized in the form of an evolutionary tree, which is subsequently used to address key issues of broad interest, such as origins, diversifications and extinctions, including the effects of mass extinctions and predator-prey co-radiations. Finally, the contribution that fossil data can make to understanding the past and present biogeography of the order is considered. This book should be of interest to both amateur and professional arachnologists and palaeontologists and will also serve as a general palaeontological reference work for neonologists studying extant spiders.

Author : David M. Martill,Günter Bechly,Robert F. Loveridge
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 27 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139467766

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The Crato Fossil Beds of Brazil by David M. Martill,Günter Bechly,Robert F. Loveridge Pdf

This beautifully illustrated 2007 volume describes the flora and fauna of the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation of Brazil, one of the world's most important fossil deposits, exhibiting exceptional preservation. Covering a wide range of invertebrates, vertebrates and plants, it is an essential reference for researchers and enthusiasts interested in Mesozoic fossils.

Author : George O. Poinar
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Science
ISBN : 0804720010

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Life in Amber by George O. Poinar Pdf

"Amber is a semi-precious gem that is formed over eons by natural forces out of the resin of trees. Human fascination with amber dates back to prehistoric times, when it was probably considered to have magical powers and was used for adornment and trade. Amber amulets and beads dating from 35,000 to 1,800 B.C. have been found, and where they have been found (for example in graves hundreds of miles from their chemically determined origins) has often helped to establish ancient trade routes." "The preservative qualities of plant resins were well known by the ancients. The Egyptians used resins to embalm their dead, and the Greeks used them to preserve their wine. Amber often preserved fossils, frequently in a pristine state, of all kinds of animal and plant organisms that made contact with the sticky substance and became trapped in it. These fossils include such fragile organisms as nematodes and mushrooms that ordinarily are not preserved under normal processes of fossilization, as well as larger organisms like scorpions and lizards, and the fossils are preserved in their full three-dimensional form, complete with minute details of scales, mouth parts, antennae, and hairs. It has even been suggested that viable DNA may persist in some amber-trapped organisms." "This book is a compendium of all that we know about life found in amber. It surveys all life forms, from microbes to vertebrates and plants, that have been reported from amber deposits throughout the world, beginning with the earliest pieces dating from some 300 million years ago. It also describes the formation of amber and the location, geological history, and early exploration of the major world amber deposits, including those still being worked today." "The book also provides practical information on how to determine fake amber containing present-day forms of life. It can serve as a beginning for tracing the geological history of a particular group of animals or plants or even reconstructing ancient paleoenvironments, and because amber fossils are preserved so completely, in a transparent medium, they can be intimately compared with related living species. Finally, the book discusses what amber fossils can tell us about evolution and speciation, cellular preservation, and paleosymbiosis." "The book is illustrated with 37 color photographs, 154 black-and-white photographs and drawings, and 8 maps."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Author : N. L. Evenhuis
Publisher : Balogh Scientific Books
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : MINN:31951D01270651M

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Catalogue of the Fossil Flies of the World (Insecta: Diptera) by N. L. Evenhuis Pdf

Author : DE Walter,H Proctor,RA Norton,M Colloff,RB Halliday
Publisher : CSIRO PUBLISHING
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2001-07-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780643098503

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Acarology by DE Walter,H Proctor,RA Norton,M Colloff,RB Halliday Pdf

Acarology: Proceedings of the 10th International Congress is a timely overview of the current international research mites and ticks. The outcome of a conference of leading acarologists, it presents major reviews of all current areas of research including: *advances in acarine biodiversity and systematics *human and livestock diseases transmitted by ticks and other parasitic mites *interactions between mites and their food plants *mites as biological control agents *use of genetic markers in mite population studies *mites as bioindicators *ecology and biology of soil mites *mite evolutionary ecology and reproduction *advances in acarine diversity and systematics The 90 papers in the book represent some of the best research from leading international researchers from over 50 countries, and helps to establish priorities for future research. All papers have been peer reviewed and edited. Acarology is a comprehensive and important addition to the world literature on mites, and is an essential addition to all acarological and entomological reference collections.