Institutional Diversity In Self Governing Societies

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Institutional Diversity in Self-Governing Societies

Filippo Sabetti,Dario Castiglione
Institutional Diversity in Self Governing Societies Book PDF

Author : Filippo Sabetti,Dario Castiglione
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498527682

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Institutional Diversity in Self-Governing Societies by Filippo Sabetti,Dario Castiglione Pdf

The work of Elinor and Vincent Ostrom represents a distinctive contribution to the study of political economy, public policy and administration, collective action, and governance theory. Efforts to present a comprehensive overview of the Bloomington School that grew around the Workshop in Political Theory and Policy Analysis (now renamed the Ostrom Workshop), which they founded more than 40 years ago, received new impetus with the award of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Science to Elinor Ostrom in 2009. Since then, renewed attempts have been made to map the Ostroms’ contributions to theories of polycentric governance and collective action, and to multi-methods and comparative institutional analysis of ways of managing social and ecological systems, common pool resources, public economies, and metropolitan reform. The open-ended and multiform nature of the Ostroms’ research program defies a single comprehensive overview; yet, it is a stimulus towards both creativity and disciplinary cross-fertilization in social science research. What sets this volume apart is that it brings together theory and practice, models and work on the ground, design and creativity, empirics and norms, to outline the significance of the Ostroms’ research program for the future. Each contribution to the volume takes the Ostromian perspective as the point of departure, amplifies it and explores the ground for future work by engaging with other approaches and areas of research with which the Bloomington School has some affinities. This way of testing and extending the ideas and methods of the Ostroms is particularly appropriate since their research program, initiated and nurtured through the Workshop, has always been in-between different fields and sub-fields in the social sciences (political science, economics, public administration, law, history, anthropology), cultivating a strong interdisciplinary way of doing research and exploiting the virtuous circle between theory, analysis, model building, and empirical research. Engaging in a creative dialogue with ideas and methods of other research programs is a way of sharpening one’s analytic tools, while renovating one’s own vision of social research. This volume is a way of thinking through and beyond the Bloomington School.

Understanding Institutional Diversity

Elinor Ostrom
Understanding Institutional Diversity Book PDF

Author : Elinor Ostrom
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400831739

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Understanding Institutional Diversity by Elinor Ostrom Pdf

The analysis of how institutions are formed, how they operate and change, and how they influence behavior in society has become a major subject of inquiry in politics, sociology, and economics. A leader in applying game theory to the understanding of institutional analysis, Elinor Ostrom provides in this book a coherent method for undertaking the analysis of diverse economic, political, and social institutions. Understanding Institutional Diversity explains the Institutional Analysis and Development (IAD) framework, which enables a scholar to choose the most relevant level of interaction for a particular question. This framework examines the arena within which interactions occur, the rules employed by participants to order relationships, the attributes of a biophysical world that structures and is structured by interactions, and the attributes of a community in which a particular arena is placed. The book explains and illustrates how to use the IAD in the context of both field and experimental studies. Concentrating primarily on the rules aspect of the IAD framework, it provides empirical evidence about the diversity of rules, the calculation process used by participants in changing rules, and the design principles that characterize robust, self-organized resource governance institutions.

Citizenship in Diverse Societies

Will Kymlicka,Wayne Norman
Citizenship in Diverse Societies Book PDF

Author : Will Kymlicka,Wayne Norman
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2000-03-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191522666

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Citizenship in Diverse Societies by Will Kymlicka,Wayne Norman Pdf

Is it possible, in a modern, pluralistic society, to promote common bonds of citizenship while at the same time accommodating and showing respect for ethnocultural diversity? 'Citizenship' and 'diversity' have been two of the major topics of debate in both democratic politics and political theory over the past decade. Much has been written about the importance of citizenship, civic identities, and civic virtues for the functioning of liberal democracies, and the need to accommodate the ethnocultural, linguistic, and religious pluralism that is a fact of life in most modern states. By and large, however, these two topics have been largely discussed in mutual isolation. Much of the writing on the issues of both citizenship and diversity remains rather abstract and general and disconnected from the specific issues of public policy and institutional design. Citizenship in Diverse Societies examines the specific points of conflict and convergence between concerns for citizenship and diversity in democratic societies and reassesses and refines existing theories of 'diverse citizenship' by examining these theories in the light of actual practices and policies of pluralistic democracies.

Institutional Diversity and Political Economy

Paul Dragos Aligica
Institutional Diversity and Political Economy Book PDF

Author : Paul Dragos Aligica
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199843909

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Institutional Diversity and Political Economy by Paul Dragos Aligica Pdf

This book discusses some of the most challenging ideas emerging out of the research program on institutional diversity associated with the 2009 co-recipient of 2009 Nobel Prize in economics, Elinor Ostrom, while outlining a set of new research directions and an original interpretation of the significance and future of this program.

The Law of Peoples

John Rawls
The Law of Peoples Book PDF

Author : John Rawls
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0674005422

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The Law of Peoples by John Rawls Pdf

This work consists of two parts: The Idea of Public Reason Revisited and The Law of Peoples. Taken together, they are the culmination of more than 50 years of reflection on liberalism and on some pressing problems of our times.

Governing the Commons

Elinor Ostrom
Governing the Commons Book PDF

Author : Elinor Ostrom
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107569782

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Governing the Commons by Elinor Ostrom Pdf

Tackles one of the most enduring and contentious issues of positive political economy: common pool resource management.

The Austrian and Bloomington Schools of Political Economy

Paul Dragos Aligica,Paul Lewis,Virgil Henry Storr
The Austrian and Bloomington Schools of Political Economy Book PDF

Author : Paul Dragos Aligica,Paul Lewis,Virgil Henry Storr
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781787148437

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The Austrian and Bloomington Schools of Political Economy by Paul Dragos Aligica,Paul Lewis,Virgil Henry Storr Pdf

The volume is a unique attempt to explore the relationship between two of the most interesting contemporary schools of thought evolving at the interface between social science and social philosophy: The Austrian tradition of F A Hayek and Ludwig von Mises, and the Bloomington tradition of Elinor Ostrom and Vincent Ostrom.

Polycentricity, Islam, and Development

Anas Malik
Polycentricity Islam and Development Book PDF

Author : Anas Malik
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781498539760

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Polycentricity, Islam, and Development by Anas Malik Pdf

Development analysts often focus on the role of “the state” in making the right rules by which to govern society, assuming that governance is exclusively or mainly the work of the central government authority. The reality in many developing countries, particularly those with weak central government authorities, is that governance happens through diverse rules and in many centers of decision-making, in ways that are formal and informal, official and unofficial. This real-world polycentricity can be dysfunctional or productive, depending in part on shared understandings between decision-making entities about how to relate to each other. Those shared understandings come from cultural backgrounds, historical interactions, and other sources. Political economist Anas Malik argues that well-functioning polycentricity in developing countries depends in part on the shared understandings between official government entities and unofficial units that provide collective choice in particular arenas. In Muslim-majority contexts, the Islamic tradition – contrary to the image of a top-down, single-voiced religious law- provides ample resources supporting shared understandings that accommodate diverse rules and collective choice units. Pakistan, the largest Muslim-majority country at its founding, provides an important case. After building on the development literature to suggest a typology of collective choice units in developing countries, Malik explores resources in the Islamic tradition that support polycentric governance. The book then examines major deliberations in Pakistan’s history, particularly through documented inquiries into serious political crises such as sectarian religious agitation and civil war, and through a selective survey of types of jurisdictions and collective choice units. Malik argues that there are significant polycentric understandings in Pakistan’s historical lineage, but that these are heavily contested. While there is potential for polycentric development in Pakistan, the viability of polycentric order is constrained by countering forces and contextual factors.

The Commons and a New Global Governance

Samuel Cogolati,Jan Wouters
The Commons and a New Global Governance Book PDF

Author : Samuel Cogolati,Jan Wouters
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781788118514

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The Commons and a New Global Governance by Samuel Cogolati,Jan Wouters Pdf

Given the new-found importance of the commons in current political discourse, it has become increasingly necessary to explore the democratic, institutional, and legal implications of the commons for global governance today. This book analyses and explores the ground-breaking model of the commons and its relation to these debates.

Contested Forms of Governance in Marine Protected Areas

Natalie Bown,Tim S. Gray,Selina M. Stead
Contested Forms of Governance in Marine Protected Areas Book PDF

Author : Natalie Bown,Tim S. Gray,Selina M. Stead
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-17
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781136479489

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Contested Forms of Governance in Marine Protected Areas by Natalie Bown,Tim S. Gray,Selina M. Stead Pdf

In this book, the authors examine the governance of marine protected areas (MPA), and in particular they compare two different forms of governance – co-management (CM) and adaptive co-management (ACM). CM is characterized by the decentralization of the decision-making process, incorporating the governed as well as the government. ACM is characterized by the dynamic process whereby co-management decision-making is made continuously responsive to the changing ecological and socio-economic circumstances of the MPA. The authors carry out a comprehensive critical analysis of CM and ACM before applying these concepts to the case study of the Cayos Cochinos Marine Protected Area off Honduras to assess two successive management cycles, 2004-9 and 2008-13. The area was designated as an MPA in 1993, a governmental decision which was met with resentment by local communities. CM was introduced in 2004 to involve these local stakeholders in the decision-making process, but achieved limited success. In an attempt to deal with these deficiencies, ACM was adopted in the second management plan in 2008, but whereas the position of the local communities improved, it tipped the scales too far away from conservation. A third management plan is currently being prepared that promises to strike a better balance between ecological and socio-economic objectives. A central theme of the book is to examine how far the CCMPA adhered to the principles of CM and ACM respectively in its first two management plans.

On Being Included

Sara Ahmed
On Being Included Book PDF

Author : Sara Ahmed
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-28
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780822352365

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On Being Included by Sara Ahmed Pdf

Ahmed argues that a commitment to diversity is frequently substituted for a commitment to actual change. She traces the work that diversity does, examining how the term is used and the way it serves to make questions about racism seem impertinent. Her study is based in universities and her research is primarily in the UK and Australia, but the argument is equally valid in North America and beyond.

Liberalism Unveiled: Forging A New Third Way In Singapore

Bryan Yi Da Cheang,Donovan Choy
Liberalism Unveiled Forging A New Third Way In Singapore Book PDF

Author : Bryan Yi Da Cheang,Donovan Choy
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811220760

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Liberalism Unveiled: Forging A New Third Way In Singapore by Bryan Yi Da Cheang,Donovan Choy Pdf

Since 1965, Singapore has been propelled to the dizzying heights of first-world prosperity. Yet, the People's Action Party's signature style of technocratic elitism has come under increasing criticism by a new generation of left-leaning progressive scholars and activists condemning the excesses of neoliberalism. The PAP's mode of governance that prioritizes economic growth is criticised in favour of a vaguely European-style welfare state and greater state intervention.Bryan Cheang and Donovan Choy break this traditional pro-PAP versus anti-PAP dichotomy by providing a fresh classical liberal perspective. The authors contend that both sides discern only parts of the political puzzle correctly. This book envisions a new path forward for Singapore's policy-making, one characterised by greater competition & freedom. It critiques the conservative-right through a fresh take on the philosophical underpinnings of the 'Singapore Consensus': communitarianism, meritocracy and technocracy. The authors also engage with the new social democratic orthodoxy, demonstrating the dangers of egalitarian interventions & state-based environmentalism.Applying the interdisciplinary insights of political philosophy and political economy, this novel account recommends epistemic liberalism, a system of governance based on intellectual humility, limited government, and decentralisation.

Women at Indiana University

Andrea Walton
Women at Indiana University Book PDF

Author : Andrea Walton
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780253062482

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Women at Indiana University by Andrea Walton Pdf

The first in-depth look at how women have shaped the history and legacy of Indiana University. Women first enrolled at Indiana University in 1867. In the following years they would leave an indelible mark on this Hoosier institution. However, until now their stories have been underappreciated, both on the IU campus and by historians, who have paid them little attention. Women at Indiana University draws together 15 snapshots of IU women's experiences and contributions to explore essential questions about their lives and impact. What did it mean to write the petition for women's admission or to become the first woman student at an all-male university? To be a woman of color on a predominantly white campus? To balance work, studies, and commuting, entering college as a non-traditional student? How did women contribute to their academic fields and departments? How did they tap opportunities, confront barriers, and forge networks of support to achieve their goals? Women at Indiana University not only opens the door to a more inclusive and accurate understanding of IU's past and future, but also offers greater visibility for Hoosier women in our larger understanding of women in American higher education.

Elinor Ostrom and the Bloomington School

Jayme Lemke,Vlad Tarko
Elinor Ostrom and the Bloomington School Book PDF

Author : Jayme Lemke,Vlad Tarko
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780228004790

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Elinor Ostrom and the Bloomington School by Jayme Lemke,Vlad Tarko Pdf

Elinor Ostrom was the first female winner of the Nobel Prize in economics, and her achievement has generated renewed interest in the Bloomington School research program in institutional economics and political economy. These essays showcase Ostrom's extensive and lasting influence throughout economics and the wider social sciences. Contributors contextualize the Bloomington School within schools of economic thought and show how Ostrom's distinct methodology has been used in policy-making and governance. Case studies illustrate the value of civic involvement within public policy, a method pioneered by Ostrom and the Bloomington School. Elinor Ostrom and the Bloomington School provides a valuable resource for those keen to understand Ostrom's approach, especially when applied to policy-making and wider use in the social sciences. Readers new to the Bloomington School will be introduced to its central areas of research while those already familiar with the school will appreciate its subtle connections to other disciplines and research agendas.

The Republic of Venice

Gasparo Contarini
The Republic of Venice Book PDF

Author : Gasparo Contarini
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : History
ISBN : 9781487505844

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The Republic of Venice by Gasparo Contarini Pdf

This book provides an alternative understanding to Machiavelli's Renaissance Italy.