Intellectual Property Issues In Microbiology

Author : Harikesh Bahadur Singh,Chetan Keswani,Surya Pratap Singh
Publisher : Springer
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811374661

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Intellectual Property Issues in Microbiology by Harikesh Bahadur Singh,Chetan Keswani,Surya Pratap Singh Pdf

In the current era current era of significant innovations, science and technology are powerful tools improving human welfare through prosperity and sustainable development. The development of microbiology based industries in any given country is shaped by the characteristics of its technology—particularly its close relation to scientific knowledge, and by country-specific factors such as the level and nature of the scientific knowledge base, the institutional set-up, and the role assumed by the government, all of which influence the country's ability to exploit the new opportunities. This unique book presents an integrated approach for sustained innovation in various areas of microbiology. Focusing on the industrial and socio-legal implications of IPR in microbiological advances, it offers a comprehensive overview not only of the implications of IPR in omics-based research but also of the ethical and intellectual standards and how these can be developed for sustained innovation. The book is divided into three sections discussing current advances in microbiological innovations, recent intellectual property issues in agricultural, and pharmaceutical microbiology respectively. Integrating science and business, it offers a glimpse behind the scenes of the microbiology industry, and provides a detailed analysis of the foundations of the present day industry for students and professionals alike.

Author : Stephen A. Bent
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 686 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Law
ISBN : UOM:39015013039824

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Intellectual Property Rights in Biotechnology Worldwide by Stephen A. Bent Pdf

This reference contains a nation-by-nation analysis of pertinent case law, statutes, and regulations for all countries with a significant market for biotechnology products, as well an examination of relevant international treaties. Emphasis is placed on how legal principles differ from country to country.

Author : S.A. Bent
Publisher : Springer
Page : 659 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1987-06-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781349080090

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Intellectual Property Rights in Biotechnology Worldwide by S.A. Bent Pdf

Author : Harikesh Bahadur Singh,Alok Jha,Chetan Keswani
Publisher : CABI
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781780646534

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Intellectual Property Issues in Biotechnology by Harikesh Bahadur Singh,Alok Jha,Chetan Keswani Pdf

This book integrates a science and business approach to provide an introduction and an insider view of intellectual property issues within the biotech industry, with case studies and examples from developing economy markets. Broad in scope, this book covers key principles in pharmaceutical, industrial, and agricultural biotechnology within four parts. Part 1 details the principles of intellectual property and biotechnology. Part 2 covers plant biotechnology, including biotic and abiotic stress tolerance, GM foods in sustainable agriculture, microbial biodiversity and bioprospecting for improving crop health and productivity, and production and regulatory requirements of biopesticides and biofertilizers. The third part describes recent advances in industrial biotechnology, such as DNA patenting, and commercial viability of the CRISPR/Cas9 system in genome editing. The final part describes intellectual property issues in drug discovery and development of personalized medicine, and vaccines in biodefence. This book is an ideal resource for all postgraduates and researchers working in any branch of biotechnology that requires an overview of the recent developments of intellectual property frameworks in the biotech sector.

Author : Ulrich Storz,Wolfgang Flasche,Johanna Driehaus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642295263

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Intellectual Property Issues by Ulrich Storz,Wolfgang Flasche,Johanna Driehaus Pdf

SpringerBriefs in Biotech Patents present timely reports of intellectual properties (IP) issues and patent aspects in the field of biotechnology. This new volume in the series focuses on the particular IP issues of therapeutics, vaccines and molecular diagnostics. The first chapter concentrates on basics principles for protecting antibody compounds. Additional ways to create follow-up protection for antibody therapeutics are also discussed. The second chapter gives an overview of the patent landscape in molecular diagnostics, and discusses issues of patentability with respect to the different technologies and compounds used therein. The third chapter gives a broad overview of areas of law that are particularly relevant to the patenting of peptide vaccines and therapeutic peptides as products and in compositions. The scope of patentable subject matter is discussed, as it has been the focus of much wrangling and debate in the courts.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:918032748

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Intellectual Property Rights in Biotechnology Worldwide by Anonim Pdf

Author : Aurora Plomer
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-30
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781783475933

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Patents, Human Rights and Access to Science by Aurora Plomer Pdf

The new millennium has been described as ‘the century of biology’, but scientific progress and access to medicines has been marred by global disputes over ownership of the science by universities and private companies. This book examines the challenges posed by the modern patent system to the right of everyone to access the benefits of science in international law. Aurora Plomer retraces the genesis and evolution of the key Articles in the UN system (Article 27 UDHR and Article 15 ICESCR). She combines the historiography of these Articles with a novel perspective on the moral foundations of rights of access to science to draw out implications for today’s controversies on patents in the life-sciences. The analysis suggests that access to science as a fundamental right requires both freedom from political and religious interference and the existence of enabling research institutions and educational facilities which promote the flow of knowledge through transparent and open structures. From this perspective, the global patent system is shown to fail spectacularly when it comes to the human rights ideal of universal access to science. The book concludes that a fundamental restructuring of patent institutions is required, in which democratic oversight of patent policies would ensure meaningful realization of the right of everyone to access the benefits of science. Students and scholars of international law, particularly those focusing on intellectual property and human rights, will find this book to be of considerable interest. It will also be of use to practitioners in the field.

Author : Natarajan Amaresan,Dhanasekaran Dharumadurai,Olubukola Oluranti Babalola
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-11-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811957475

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Agricultural Microbiology Based Entrepreneurship by Natarajan Amaresan,Dhanasekaran Dharumadurai,Olubukola Oluranti Babalola Pdf

This book is first part of the 3 volume set focusing on basic and advanced methods for using microbiology as an entrepreneurial venture. This volume explains the entrepreneurship skills for production, cost-benefit analysis and marketing of bio-fertilizers, bio-pesticides, bio-insecticides, seaweed liquid biofertilizer, and phosphate solubilizers. Chapters cover the applications of microorganisms in small and large scale production to achieve a sustainable output. The book provides essential knowledge and working business protocols from all related disciplines in agribusiness, organic farming, and economic integration. This book is useful to graduate students, research scholars and postdoctoral fellows, and teachers who belong to different disciplines via Botany, Agriculture, Environmental Microbiology and Biotechnology, Plant Pathology, and Horticulture. Next two volumes are focused on food and industrial microbiology.

Author : Neil F. Sullivan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1995-11-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521466164

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Technology Transfer by Neil F. Sullivan Pdf

The purpose of this book is to help research scientists exploit their ideas commercially.

Author : Padma Nambisan
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128092514

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An Introduction to Ethical, Safety and Intellectual Property Rights Issues in Biotechnology by Padma Nambisan Pdf

An Introduction to Ethical, Safety and Intellectual Property Rights Issues in Biotechnology provides a comprehensive look at the biggest technologies that have revolutionized biology since the early 20th century, also discussing their impact on society. The book focuses on issues related to bioethics, biosafety and intellectual property rights, and is written in an easy-to-understand manner for graduate students and early career researchers interested in the opportunities and challenges associated with advances in biotechnology. Important topics covered include the Human Genome Project, human cloning, rDNA technology, the 3Rs and animal welfare, bioterrorism, human rights and genetic discrimination, good laboratory practices, good manufacturing practices, the protection of biological material and much more. Full of relevant case studies, practical examples, weblinks and resources for further reading, this book offers an essential and holistic look at the ways in which biotechnology has affected our global society. Provides a comprehensive look at the ethical, legal and social implications of biotechnology Discusses the global efforts made to resolve issues Incorporates numerous case studies to more clearly convey concepts and chart the development of guidelines and legislation regulating issues in biotechnology Takes a straightforward approach to highlight and discuss both the benefits and risks associated with the latest biotechnologies

Author : Rajarshi Kumar Gaur
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Biotechnology
ISBN : 1608766667

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Recent Trends in Biotechnology and Microbiology by Rajarshi Kumar Gaur Pdf

Biotechnology is one of the major technologies of the twenty-first century. Its wide-ranging, multi-disciplinary activities include recombinant DNA techniques, cloning and the application of microbiology to the production of goods from bread to antibiotics. In this edited book, the authors provide a complete overview of biotechnology. The fundamental principles that underpin all biotechnology are explained and a full range of examples are discussed to show how these principles are applied; from starting substrate to final product. With the use of comparative studies, this book also discusses the legal, agribusiness and public policy issues that connect intellectual property protection with advancements in agricultural biotechnology.

Author : Edward F. DeLong,Stephen Lory,Erko Stackebrandt,Fabiano Thompson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 567 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 3642301193

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The Prokaryotes by Edward F. DeLong,Stephen Lory,Erko Stackebrandt,Fabiano Thompson Pdf

The Prokaryotes is a comprehensive, multi-authored, peer reviewed reference work on Bacteria and Achaea. This fourth edition of The Prokaryotes is organized to cover all taxonomic diversity, using the family level to delineate chapters. Different from other resources, this new Springer product includes not only taxonomy, but also prokaryotic biology and technology of taxa in a broad context. Technological aspects highlight the usefulness of prokaryotes in processes and products, including biocontrol agents and as genetics tools. The content of the expanded fourth edition is divided into two parts: Part 1 contains review chapters dealing with the most important general concepts in molecular, applied and general prokaryote biology; Part 2 describes the known properties of specific taxonomic groups. Two completely new sections have been added to Part 1: bacterial communities and human bacteriology. The bacterial communities section reflects the growing realization that studies on pure cultures of bacteria have led to an incomplete picture of the microbial world for two fundamental reasons: the vast majority of bacteria in soil, water and associated with biological tissues are currently not culturable, and that an understanding of microbial ecology requires knowledge on how different bacterial species interact with each other in their natural environment. The new section on human microbiology deals with bacteria associated with healthy humans and bacterial pathogenesis. Each of the major human diseases caused by bacteria is reviewed, from identifying the pathogens by classical clinical and non-culturing techniques to the biochemical mechanisms of the disease process. The 4th edition of The Prokaryotes is the most complete resource on the biology of prokaryotes. The following volumes are published consecutively within the 4th Edition: Prokaryotic Biology and Symbiotic Associations Prokaryotic Communities and Ecophysiology Prokaryotic Physiology and Biochemistry Applied Bacteriology and Biotechnology Human Microbiology Actinobacteria Firmicutes Alphaproteobacteria and Betaproteobacteria Gammaproteobacteria Deltaproteobacteria and Epsilonproteobacteria Other Major Lineages of Bacteria and the Archaea

Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee on Resource Sharing in Biomedical Research
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 105 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1996-12-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309055826

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Resource Sharing in Biomedical Research by Institute of Medicine,Committee on Resource Sharing in Biomedical Research Pdf

The United States is entering an era when, more than ever, the sharing of resources and information might be critical to scientific progress. Every dollar saved by avoiding duplication of efforts and by producing economies of scale will become increasingly important as federal funding enters an era of fiscal restraint. This book focuses on six diverse case studies that share materials or equipment with the scientific community at large: the American Type Culture Collection, the multinational coordinated Arabidopsis thaliana Genome Research Project, the Jackson Laboratory, the Washington Regional Primate Research Center, the Macromolecular Crystallography Resource at the Cornell High-Energy Synchrotron Source, and the Human Genome Center at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory. The book also identifies common strengths and problems faced in the six cases, and presents a series of recommendations aimed at facilitating resource sharing in biomedical research.

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264034730

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Genetic Inventions, Intellectual Property Rights and Licensing Practices Evidence and Policies by OECD Pdf

Few topics in the life sciences today provoke as much debate as the availability of patent protection on "genetic inventions". Some hold that protection is essential to encourage innovation and development of new products. Others argue that patents ...

Author : Chandan Roy
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351125260

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The Role of Intellectual Property Rights in Agriculture and Allied Sciences by Chandan Roy Pdf

This important volume provides a basic understanding of the different forms of intellectual property rights in agricultural science. It provides an abundance of information on the use of IP laws in agriculture and allied subjects and their proper implementation in real-life practice. The chapter authors discuss different kinds of IP laws and their current status in developed as well as developing countries throughout the world. The protection of biological resources is crucial for food security for future generations. Biological resources are the source of several important genes. Researchers are interested in the development of plant varieties that can increase crop production, withstand dramatic climatic changes, etc. Protecting intellectual property rights in plant varieties and the rights of farmers and others are discussed in this volume. It also looks at new trends and developments in the field involving new IP strategies and the application of IP laws in agriculture and biotechnology and in the management of plant genetic resources.