Interactive System Identification Prospects And Pitfalls

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Interactive System Identification: Prospects and Pitfalls

Author : Torsten Bohlin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642486180

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Interactive System Identification: Prospects and Pitfalls by Torsten Bohlin Pdf

The craft of designing mathematical models of dynamic objects offers a large number of methods to solve subproblems in the design, typically parameter estimation, order determination, validation, model reduc tion, analysis of identifiability, sensi tivi ty and accuracy. There is also a substantial amount of process identification software available. A typi cal 'identification package' consists of program modules that implement selections of solution methods, coordinated by supervising programs, communication, and presentation handling file administration, operator of results. It is to be run 'interactively', typically on a designer's 'work station' . However, it is generally not obvious how to do that. Using interactive identification packages necessarily leaves to the user to decide on quite a number of specifications, including which model structure to use, which subproblems to be solved in each particular case, and in what or der. The designer is faced with the task of setting up cases on the work station, based on apriori knowledge about the actual physical object, the experiment conditions, and the purpose of the identification. In doing so, he/she will have to cope with two basic difficulties: 1) The com puter will be unable to solve most of the tentative identification cases, so the latter will first have to be form11lated in a way the computer can handle, and, worse, 2) even in cases where the computer can actually produce a model, the latter will not necessarily be valid for the intended purpose.

System Identification

Author : Lennart Ljung
Publisher : Pearson Education
Page : 873 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1998-12-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780132440530

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System Identification by Lennart Ljung Pdf

The field's leading text, now completely updated. Modeling dynamical systems — theory, methodology, and applications. Lennart Ljung's System Identification: Theory for the User is a complete, coherent description of the theory, methodology, and practice of System Identification. This completely revised Second Edition introduces subspace methods, methods that utilize frequency domain data, and general non-linear black box methods, including neural networks and neuro-fuzzy modeling. The book contains many new computer-based examples designed for Ljung's market-leading software, System Identification Toolbox for MATLAB. Ljung combines careful mathematics, a practical understanding of real-world applications, and extensive exercises. He introduces both black-box and tailor-made models of linear as well as non-linear systems, and he describes principles, properties, and algorithms for a variety of identification techniques: Nonparametric time-domain and frequency-domain methods. Parameter estimation methods in a general prediction error setting. Frequency domain data and frequency domain interpretations. Asymptotic analysis of parameter estimates. Linear regressions, iterative search methods, and other ways to compute estimates. Recursive (adaptive) estimation techniques. Ljung also presents detailed coverage of the key issues that can make or break system identification projects, such as defining objectives, designing experiments, controlling the bias distribution of transfer-function estimates, and carefully validating the resulting models. The first edition of System Identification has been the field's most widely cited reference for over a decade. This new edition will be the new text of choice for anyone concerned with system identification theory and practice.

System Identification 2003

Author : Paul Van Den Hof,Bo Wahlberg,Siep Weiland
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 2088 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2004-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080913155

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System Identification 2003 by Paul Van Den Hof,Bo Wahlberg,Siep Weiland Pdf

The scope of the symposium covers all major aspects of system identification, experimental modelling, signal processing and adaptive control, ranging from theoretical, methodological and scientific developments to a large variety of (engineering) application areas. It is the intention of the organizers to promote SYSID 2003 as a meeting place where scientists and engineers from several research communities can meet to discuss issues related to these areas. Relevant topics for the symposium program include: Identification of linear and multivariable systems, identification of nonlinear systems, including neural networks, identification of hybrid and distributed systems, Identification for control, experimental modelling in process control, vibration and modal analysis, model validation, monitoring and fault detection, signal processing and communication, parameter estimation and inverse modelling, statistical analysis and uncertainty bounding, adaptive control and data-based controller tuning, learning, data mining and Bayesian approaches, sequential Monte Carlo methods, including particle filtering, applications in process control systems, motion control systems, robotics, aerospace systems, bioengineering and medical systems, physical measurement systems, automotive systems, econometrics, transportation and communication systems *Provides the latest research on System Identification *Contains contributions written by experts in the field *Part of the IFAC Proceedings Series which provides a comprehensive overview of the major topics in control engineering.

Practical Grey-box Process Identification

Author : Torsten P. Bohlin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006-09-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781846284038

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Practical Grey-box Process Identification by Torsten P. Bohlin Pdf

This book reviews the theoretical fundamentals of grey-box identification and puts the spotlight on MoCaVa, a MATLAB-compatible software tool, for facilitating the procedure of effective grey-box identification. It demonstrates the application of MoCaVa using two case studies drawn from the paper and steel industries. In addition, the book answers common questions which will help in building accurate models for systems with unknown inputs.

Adaptive Systems in Control and Signal Processing 1992

Author : L. Dugard,M. M'Saad,I.D. Landau
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483298801

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Adaptive Systems in Control and Signal Processing 1992 by L. Dugard,M. M'Saad,I.D. Landau Pdf

Adaptive Systems remain a very interesting field of theoretical research, extended by methodological studies and an increasing number of applications. The plenary papers, invited sessions and contributed sessions focused on many aspects of adaptive systems, such as systems identification and modelling, adaptive control of nonlinear systems and theoretical issues in adaptive control. Also covered were methodological aspects and applications of adaptive control, intelligent tuning and adaptive signal processing.

Fuzzy Model Identification

Author : Hans Hellendoorn,Dimiter Driankov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642607677

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Fuzzy Model Identification by Hans Hellendoorn,Dimiter Driankov Pdf

During the past few years two principally different approaches to the design of fuzzy controllers have emerged: heuristics-based design and model-based design. The main motivation for the heuristics-based design is given by the fact that many industrial processes are still controlled in one of the following two ways: - The process is controlled manually by an experienced operator. - The process is controlled by an automatic control system which needs manual, on-line 'trimming' of its parameters by an experienced operator. In both cases it is enough to translate in terms of a set of fuzzy if-then rules the operator's manual control algorithm or manual on-line 'trimming' strategy in order to obtain an equally good, or even better, wholly automatic fuzzy control system. This implies that the design of a fuzzy controller can only be done after a manual control algorithm or trimming strategy exists. It is admitted in the literature on fuzzy control that the heuristics-based approach to the design of fuzzy controllers is very difficult to apply to multiple-inputjmultiple-output control problems which represent the largest part of challenging industrial process control applications. Furthermore, the heuristics-based design lacks systematic and formally verifiable tuning tech niques. Also, studies of the stability, performance, and robustness of a closed loop system incorporating a heuristics-based fuzzy controller can only be done via extensive simulations.

Iterative Identification and Control

Author : Pedro Albertos,Antonio Sala Piqueras
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781447102052

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Iterative Identification and Control by Pedro Albertos,Antonio Sala Piqueras Pdf

An exposition of the interplay between the modelling of dynamic systems and the design of feedback controllers based on these models. The authors of individual chapters are some of the most renowned and authoritative figures in the fields of system identification and control design.

PEM Fuel Cell Diagnostic Tools

Author : Haijiang Wang,Xiao-Zi Yuan,Hui Li
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-08-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439839195

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PEM Fuel Cell Diagnostic Tools by Haijiang Wang,Xiao-Zi Yuan,Hui Li Pdf

PEM Fuel Cell Diagnostic Tools presents various tools for diagnosing PEM fuel cells and stacks, including in situ and ex situ diagnostic tools, electrochemical techniques, and physical/chemical methods. The text outlines the principles, experimental implementation, data processing, and application of each technique, along with its capabilities and weaknesses. The book covers many diagnostics employed in the characterization and determination of fuel cell performance. It discusses commonly used conventional tools, such as cyclic voltammetry, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. It also examines special tools developed specifically for PEM fuel cells, including transparent cells, cathode discharge, and current mapping, as well as recent advanced tools for diagnosis, such as magnetic resonance imaging and atomic force microscopy. For clarity, the book splits these diagnostic methodologies into two parts—in situ and ex situ. To better understand the tools, PEM fuel cell testing is also discussed. Each self-contained chapter provides cross-references to other chapters. Written by international scientists active in PEM fuel cell research, this volume incorporates state-of-the-art technical advances in PEM fuel cell diagnosis. The diagnostic tools presented help readers to understand the physical and chemical phenomena involved in PEM fuel cells.

PEM Fuel Cell Durability Handbook, Two-Volume Set

Author : Haijiang Wang,Hui Li,Xiao-Zi Yuan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 952 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439863169

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PEM Fuel Cell Durability Handbook, Two-Volume Set by Haijiang Wang,Hui Li,Xiao-Zi Yuan Pdf

While PEM fuel cells are highly efficient, environmentally friendly sources of power, their durability hinders the commercialization of this technology. With contributions from international scientists active in PEM fuel cell research, PEM Fuel Cell Durability Handbook, Two-Volume Set provides a comprehensive source of state-of-the-art research in

Process Modelling and Model Analysis

Author : Ian T. Cameron,Katalin Hangos
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2001-05-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080514925

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Process Modelling and Model Analysis by Ian T. Cameron,Katalin Hangos Pdf

Process Modelling and Model Analysis describes the use of models in process engineering. Process engineering is all about manufacturing--of just about anything! To manage processing and manufacturing systematically, the engineer has to bring together many different techniques and analyses of the interaction between various aspects of the process. For example, process engineers would apply models to perform feasibility analyses of novel process designs, assess environmental impact, and detect potential hazards or accidents. To manage complex systems and enable process design, the behavior of systems is reduced to simple mathematical forms. This book provides a systematic approach to the mathematical development of process models and explains how to analyze those models. Additionally, there is a comprehensive bibliography for further reading, a question and answer section, and an accompanying Web site developed by the authors with additional data and exercises. Introduces a structured modeling methodology emphasizing the importance of the modeling goal and including key steps such as model verification, calibration, and validation Focuses on novel and advanced modeling techniques such as discrete, hybrid, hierarchical, and empirical modeling Illustrates the notions, tools, and techniques of process modeling with examples and advances applications

Multidisciplinary Design Optimization

Author : Natalia M. Alexandrov,M. Yousuff Hussaini
Publisher : SIAM
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1997-01-01
Category : Design
ISBN : 0898713595

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Multidisciplinary Design Optimization by Natalia M. Alexandrov,M. Yousuff Hussaini Pdf

Multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) has recently emerged as a field of research and practice that brings together many previously disjointed disciplines and tools of engineering and mathematics. MDO can be described as a technology, environment, or methodology for the design of complex, coupled engineering systems, such as aircraft, automobiles, and other mechanisms, the behavior of which is determined by interacting subsystems.

Control of Complex Systems

Author : Karl J. Aström,Pedro Albertos,Mogens Blanke,Alberto Isidori,Walther Schaufelberger,Ricardo Sanz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-06-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447103493

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Control of Complex Systems by Karl J. Aström,Pedro Albertos,Mogens Blanke,Alberto Isidori,Walther Schaufelberger,Ricardo Sanz Pdf

The world of artificial systems is reaching complexity levels that es cape human understanding. Surface traffic, electricity distribution, air planes, mobile communications, etc. , are examples that demonstrate that we are running into problems that are beyond classical scientific or engi neering knowledge. There is an ongoing world-wide effort to understand these systems and develop models that can capture its behavior. The reason for this work is clear, if our lack of understanding deepens, we will lose our capability to control these systems and make they behave as we want. Researchers from many different fields are trying to understand and develop theories for complex man-made systems. This book presents re search from the perspective of control and systems theory. The book has grown out of activities in the research program Control of Complex Systems (COSY). The program has been sponsored by the Eu ropean Science Foundation (ESF) which for 25 years has been one of the leading players in stimulating scientific research. ESF is a European asso ciation of more than 60 leading national science agencies spanning more than 20 countries. ESF covers has standing committees in Medical Sci ences, Life and Environmental Sciences, Physical and Engineering Sci ences, Humanities and Social Sciences. The COSY program was ESF's first activity in the Engineering Sciences. The program run for a period of five years starting January 1995.

Thermal Power Plant Simulation and Control

Author : Damian Flynn
Publisher : IET
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2003-08-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780852964194

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Thermal Power Plant Simulation and Control by Damian Flynn Pdf

An exploration of how advances in computing technology and research can be combined to extend the capabilities and economics of modern power plants. The contributors, from academia as well as practising engineers, illustrate how the various methodologies can be applied to power plant operation.

Decision Making and Imperfection

Author : Tatiana V Guy,Miroslav Karny,David Wolpert
Publisher : Springer
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642364068

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Decision Making and Imperfection by Tatiana V Guy,Miroslav Karny,David Wolpert Pdf

Decision making (DM) is ubiquitous in both natural and artificial systems. The decisions made often differ from those recommended by the axiomatically well-grounded normative Bayesian decision theory, in a large part due to limited cognitive and computational resources of decision makers (either artificial units or humans). This state of a airs is often described by saying that decision makers are imperfect and exhibit bounded rationality. The neglected influence of emotional state and personality traits is an additional reason why normative theory fails to model human DM process. The book is a joint effort of the top researchers from different disciplines to identify sources of imperfection and ways how to decrease discrepancies between the prescriptive theory and real-life DM. The contributions consider: · how a crowd of imperfect decision makers outperforms experts' decisions; · how to decrease decision makers' imperfection by reducing knowledge available; · how to decrease imperfection via automated elicitation of DM preferences; · a human's limited willingness to master the available decision-support tools as an additional source of imperfection; · how the decision maker's emotional state influences the rationality; a DM support of edutainment robot based on its system of values and respecting emotions. The book will appeal to anyone interested in the challenging topic of DM theory and its applications.

Supervision and Control for Industrial Processes

Author : Bjorn Sohlberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781447115588

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Supervision and Control for Industrial Processes by Bjorn Sohlberg Pdf

The series Advances in Industrial Control aims to report and encourage technology transfer in control engineering. The rapid development of control technology impacts all areas of the control discipline. New theory, new controllers, actuators, sensors, new industrial processes, computer methods, new applications, new philosophies ... , new challenges. Much of this development work resides in industrial reports, feasibility study papers and the reports of advanced collaborative projects. The series offers an opportunity for researchers to present an extended exposition of such new work in all aspects of industrial control for wider and rapid dissemination. The steel industry world-wide is highly competitive and there is significant research in progress to ensure competitive success prevails in the various companies. From an engineering viewpoint, this means the use of increasingly sophisticated techniques and state-of-the-art theory to optimise process throughput and deliver ever more exacting dimensional and material property specifications. Dr. Bjöm Sohlberg's monograph demonstrates this interplay between fundamental control engineering science and the demands of a particular applications project in the steel strip production business. It is an excellent piece of work which clearly shows how these industrial engineering challenges can be formulated and solved.