Interdisciplinarity And Archaeology

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Interdisciplinarity and Archaeology

Author : Laura Coltofean-Arizancu,Margarita Díaz-Andreu
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789254693

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Interdisciplinarity and Archaeology by Laura Coltofean-Arizancu,Margarita Díaz-Andreu Pdf

This book explores the history of interdisciplinary relationships between archaeology and other branches of knowledge in Europe and elsewhere. This is a largely untold history that needs to be unpacked. This book brings to light some of the events leading towards interdisciplinary relations in archaeology from the nineteenth to the twentieth century. It encompasses ten scholarly contributions that offer a critical overview of this complex, dynamic and long-lasting transformative process. This is a pioneering project in the field of the history of archaeology, as it is the first to examine the inclusion into archaeological practice of various disciplines categorized under the umbrella of hard, natural and social sciences, as well as the humanities. The authors of this volume include internationally acknowledged scholars of the history of archaeology, such as Margarita Díaz-Andreu, Nathan Schlanger and Oscar Moro, as well as other well-established authors in the field from Italy, Portugal, Romania, Spain and Switzerland. The chapters cover a wide range of topics. Several of them deal with interdisciplinarity in archaeology on a more general level by analysing its relationship with other sciences in specific countries. Other chapters discuss the incorporation of disciplines such as palynology and zoology into archaeology, either on a wider scale or using certain countries as case studies. Some authors focus on the work of scholars as starting points for examining the intersection between antiquarianism, archaeology, the natural sciences and numismatics, while others theorize on the influence of epistemology and philosophy of science on archaeological theory and practice. Finally, the influence of the army is also discussed in the development of archaeology.

Digital Geoarchaeology

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Archaeological geology
ISBN : 3319253158

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Digital Geoarchaeology by Anonim Pdf

Modern archaeology can be considered as an interdisciplinary approach that increasingly combines different methods and datasets to answer questions about ancient cultures and their remains. Having its major focus on new technologies and multi-method research approaches, the book promotes interdisciplinary studies between different disciplines such as archaeology, computer sciences, geography, geoinformatics, geodesy, history, etc. Common fields of work as well as future challenges are identified and discussed from different scientific perspectives. Each chapter starts with a general introduction to the topic followed by case studies. By stimulating knowledge transfer and collaboration, Digital Geoarchaeology contributes to an effective protection of cultural heritage and a better understanding of ancient landscapes along with their forming processes. This book includes topics and applications such as geographic and archaeological information systems, remote sensing, e.g. satellite imagery, aerial photographs, terrestrial and airborne laser scanning, digital image processing and pattern recognition, digital elevation models, 3D and 4D visualization and landscape reconstruction, geophysical prospecting, e.g. ERT, SRT, GPR as well as spatiotemporal analysis.

Psychology and Cognitive Archaeology

Author : Tracy B. Henley,Matt J. Rossano
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-14
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000476880

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Psychology and Cognitive Archaeology by Tracy B. Henley,Matt J. Rossano Pdf

Psychology and Cognitive Archaeology demonstrates the potential of using cognitive archaeology framing to explore key issues in contemporary psychology and other behavioral sciences. This edited volume features psychologists exploring archaeological data concerning specific themes such as: the use of tools, our child-rearing practices, our expressions of gender and sexuality, our sleep patterns, the nature of warfare, cultural practices, and the origins of religion. Other chapters touch on cognitive archaeological methods, the history of evolutionary approaches in psychology, and relevant philosophical considerations to further illustrate the interdisciplinary potential between archaeology and psychology. As a complementary counterpoint, the book also includes an archaeologist’s perspective on these same topical matters, as well as robust introductory and concluding thoughts by the editors. This book will be an illuminating read for students and scholars of psychology (particularly theoretical, social, cognitive, and evolutionary psychology), as well as philosophy, archaeology, and anthropology.

Interdisciplinarity Between Humanities and Science

Author : Sjoerd J. Kluiving,Lisette Kootker,Rita Hermans
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Landscape archaeology
ISBN : 9088904057

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Interdisciplinarity Between Humanities and Science by Sjoerd J. Kluiving,Lisette Kootker,Rita Hermans Pdf

Henk Kars was appointed as first Chair of Archaeometry in The Netherlands in 1994. From 2002 he was full time professor at the Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, interim Director of CLUE, and founder and Managing Director of the Institute for Geo- and Bioarchaeology. This festschrift volume incorporates original publications in the field straddling the Sciences and Humanities produced by various former PhD-students, post-docs and colleagues. Landscape archaeology is described in the first cultural landscapes of Europe as a mysterious outcome, while the historical record of surface water flow of the central Netherlands is reviewed. The south-western Netherlands are historically analysed since military inundations during the Eighty Year's War.

Interdisciplinarity Research in Archaeology

Author : Vasile Cotiugă,Ștefan Caliniuc
Publisher : BAR International Series
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Archaeology
ISBN : 1407310321

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Interdisciplinarity Research in Archaeology by Vasile Cotiugă,Ștefan Caliniuc Pdf

Contents: GEOARCHAEOLOGY: Robin Brigand, Olivier Weller : Natural resources and settlements dynamics during Later Prehistory in Central Moldavia (Romania).

Archaeology, history and biosciences

Author : Susanne Brather-Walter
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110616651

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Archaeology, history and biosciences by Susanne Brather-Walter Pdf

New scientific methods offer new insights in the past. Promising opportunities for archaeology and historiography are confronted with the challenges of interdisciplinary cooperation between the sciences and the humanities. This volume presents contributions by European researchers, arranged in four sections: fundamental questions of archaeology and biosciences, migrations, transformations, and social structures.

The Routledge Handbook of Global Historical Archaeology

Author : Charles E. Orser, Jr.,Andres Zarankin,Pedro Funari,Susan Lawrence,James Symonds
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1039 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351786249

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The Routledge Handbook of Global Historical Archaeology by Charles E. Orser, Jr.,Andres Zarankin,Pedro Funari,Susan Lawrence,James Symonds Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Global Historical Archaeology is a multi-authored compendium of articles on specific topics of interest to today’s historical archaeologists, offering perspectives on the current state of research and collectively outlining future directions for the field. The broad range of topics covered in this volume allows for specificity within individual chapters, while building to a cumulative overview of the field of historical archaeology as it stands, and where it could go next. Archaeological research is discussed in the context of current sociological concerns, different approaches and techniques are assessed, and potential advances are posited. This is a comprehensive treatment of the sub-discipline, engaging key contemporary debates, and providing a series of specially-commissioned geographical overviews to complement the more theoretical explorations. This book is designed to offer a starting point for students who may wish to pursue particular topics in more depth, as well as for non-archaeologists who have an interest in historical archaeology. Archaeologists, historians, preservationists, and all scholars interested in the role historical archaeology plays in illuminating daily life during the past five centuries will find this volume engaging and enlightening.

Landscape Archaeology Between Art and Science

Author : Sjoerd J. Kluiving
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Landscape archaeology
ISBN : OCLC:1014406308

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Landscape Archaeology Between Art and Science by Sjoerd J. Kluiving Pdf

Researchers in landscape archaeology use two different definitions of landscape. One definition (landscape as territory) is used by the processual archaeologists, earth scientists, and most historical geographers within this volume. By contrast, post-processual archaeologists, new cultural geographers and anthropologists favour a more abstract definition of landscape, based on how it is perceived by the observer. Both definitions are addressed in this book, with 35 papers that are presented here and that are divided into six themes: 1) How did landscape change?; 2) Improving temporal, chronological and transformational frameworks; 3) Linking landscapes of lowlands with mountainous areas; 4) Applying concepts of scale; 5) New directions in digital prospection and modelling techniques, and 6) How will landscape archaeology develop in the future? This volume demonstrates a worldwide interest in landscape archaeology, and the research presented here draws upon and integrates the humanities and sciences. This interdisciplinary approach is rapidly gaining support in new regions where such collaborations were previously uncommon.

Interdisciplinarity

Author : Julie Thompson Klein
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Education
ISBN : 0814320880

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Interdisciplinarity by Julie Thompson Klein Pdf

In this volume, Julie Klein provides the first comprehensive study of the modern concept of interdisciplinarity, supplementing her discussion with the most complete bibliography yet compiled on the subject. Spanning the social sciences, natural sciences, humanities, and professions, her study is a synthesis of existing scholarship on interdisciplinary research, education and health care. Klein argues that any interdisciplinary activity embodies a complex network of historical, social, psychological, political, economic, philosophical, and intellectual factors. Whether the context is a short-ranged instrumentality or a long-range reconceptualization of the way we know and learn, the concept of interdisciplinarity is an important means of solving problems and answering questions that cannot be satisfactorily addressed using singular methods or approaches.

Environmental Archaeology

Author : Evangelia Pişkin,Arkadiusz Marciniak,Marta Bartkowiak
Publisher : Springer
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319750828

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Environmental Archaeology by Evangelia Pişkin,Arkadiusz Marciniak,Marta Bartkowiak Pdf

This book aims to thoroughly discuss new directions of thinking in the arena of environmental archaeology and test them by presenting new practical applications. Recent theoretical and epistemological advancement in the field of archaeology calls for a re-definition of the subdiscipline of environmental archaeology and its position within the practise of archaeology. New technological and methodological discoveries in hard sciences and computer applications opened fresh ways for interdisciplinary collaborations thus introducing new branches and specialisations that need now to be accommodated and integrated within the previous status-quo. This edited volume will take the challenge and engage with contemporary international discussions about the role of the discipline within the general framework of archaeology. By drawing upon these debates, the contributors to this volume will rethink what environmental archaeology is and what kind of input the investigation of this kind of materiality has to the reconstruction of human history and sociality.

Interdisciplinary Approaches to the Oldowan

Author : Erella Hovers,David R. Braun
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781402090608

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Interdisciplinary Approaches to the Oldowan by Erella Hovers,David R. Braun Pdf

An understanding of the uniquely human behavior of stone tool making tackles questions about hominins’ ability to culturally transmit and expand their base of social and practical knowledge and their cognitive capacities for advanced planning. The appearance of stone tools has often been viewed as a threshold event, impacting directly and profoundly the later course of cultural and social evolution. Alternatively, it has been understood as a prelude to significant succeeding changes in behavioral, social and biological evolution of hominins. This book presents a series of recent enquiries into the technological and adaptive significance of Oldowan stone tools. While anchored in a long research tradition, these studies rely on recent discoveries and innovative analyses of the archaeological record of ca. 2.6–1.0 million years ago in Africa and Eurasia, dealing with the earliest lithic industries as manifestations of hominin adaptations and as expressions of hominin cognitive abilities.

The Archaeology of Childhood

Author : Güner Co?kunsu
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781438458052

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The Archaeology of Childhood by Güner Co?kunsu Pdf

Critical interdisciplinary examination of archaeology’s approach to childhood in prehistory. Children existed in ancient times as active participants in the societies in which they lived and the cultures they belonged to. Despite their various roles, and in spite of the demographic composition of ancient societies where children comprised a large percentage of the population, children are almost completely missing in many current archaeological discourses. To remedy this, The Archaeology of Childhood aims to instigate interdisciplinary dialogues between archaeologists and other disciplines on the notion of childhood and children and to develop theoretical and methodological approaches to analyze the archaeological record in order to explore and understand children and their role in the formation of past cultures. Contributors consider how the notion of childhood can be expressed in artifacts and material records and examine how childhood is described in literary and historical sources of people from different regions and cultures. While we may never be able to reconstruct every last aspect of what childhood was like in the past, this volume argues that we can certainly bring children back into archaeological thinking and research, and correct many erroneous and gender-biased interpretations.

Digital Geoarchaeology

Author : Christoph Siart,Markus Forbriger,Olaf Bubenzer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2017-12-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319253169

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Digital Geoarchaeology by Christoph Siart,Markus Forbriger,Olaf Bubenzer Pdf

This book focusses on new technologies and multi-method research designs in the field of modern archaeology, which increasingly crosses academic boundaries to investigate past human-environmental relationships and to reconstruct palaeolandscapes. It aims at establishing the concept of Digital Geoarcheology as a novel approach of interdisciplinary collaboration situated at the scientific interface between classical studies, geosciences and computer sciences. Among others, the book includes topics such as geographic information systems, spatiotemporal analysis, remote sensing applications, laser scanning, digital elevation models, geophysical prospecting, data fusion and 3D visualisation, categorized in four major sections. Each section is introduced by a general thematic overview and followed by case studies, which vividly illustrate the broad spectrum of potential applications and new research designs. Mutual fields of work and common technologies are identified and discussed from different scholarly perspectives. By stimulating knowledge transfer and fostering interdisciplinary collaboration, Digital Geoarchaeology helps generate valuable synergies and contributes to a better understanding of ancient landscapes along with their forming processes. Chapters 1, 2, 6, 8 and 14 are published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license at link.springer.com.

Harbours as Objects of Interdisciplinary Research

Author : Claus von Carnap-Bornheim,Falko Daim,Peter Ettel,Ursula Warnke
Publisher : Romisch-Germanisches Zentralmuseum
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 3795433215

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Harbours as Objects of Interdisciplinary Research by Claus von Carnap-Bornheim,Falko Daim,Peter Ettel,Ursula Warnke Pdf

"The Priority Programme 1630 "Harbours from the Roman Period to the Middle Ages" funded by the German Research Foundation (Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft) from the years 2012-2018 involved 18 projects working on the interdisciplinary research on the phenomenon 'harbour'. After the first 3-year period an international conference titled 'Harbours as objects of interdisciplinary research - Archaeology + History + Geosciences' was held in Kiel in 2015. This volume includes 26 papers from lectures of the conference in which participants from 15 nations present their work approaches and results on harbour research within the five sections 'Plenum Keynotelectures', 'Geophysics and Field Research: Developing Methods', 'Geoarchaeology: Changing Harbour Environments', 'Archaeological Features: Harbour Facilities and Infrastructure' and 'Written and Iconographic Sources: Complementing the Material Evidence'. The present volume is predominantly devoted to archaeological and historical oriented papers which are primarily structured geographically as well as partly topical."--

Landscape archaeology between art and science

Author : E.B. Guttmann-Bond,S.J. Kluiving
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789048516070

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Landscape archaeology between art and science by E.B. Guttmann-Bond,S.J. Kluiving Pdf

Researchers in landscape archaeology use two different definitions of landscape. One definition (landscape as territory) is used by the processual archaeologists, earth scientists, and most historical geographers within this volume. By contrast, post-processual archaeologists, new cultural geographers and anthropologists favour a more abstract definition of landscape, based on how it is perceived by the observer. Both definitions are addressed in this book, with 35 papers that are presented here and that are divided into six themes: 1) How did landscape change?; 2) Improving temporal, chronological and transformational frameworks; 3) Linking landscapes of lowlands with mountainous areas; 4) Applying concepts of scale; 5) New directions in digital prospection and modelling techniques, and 6) How will landscape archaeology develop in the future? This volume demonstrates a worldwide interest in landscape archaeology, and the research presented here draws upon and integrates the humanities and sciences. This interdisciplinary approach is rapidly gaining support in new regions where such collaborations were previously uncommon.