International And Interarea Comparisons Of Income Output And Prices

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International and Interarea Comparisons of Income, Output, and Prices

Author : Alan Heston,Robert E. Lipsey
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226331126

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International and Interarea Comparisons of Income, Output, and Prices by Alan Heston,Robert E. Lipsey Pdf

Economists wish to compare prices, real income, and output across countries and regions for many purposes. In the past, such comparisons were made in nominal terms, or by using exchange rates across countries, ignoring differences in price levels and thus distorting the results. Great progress has been made in interspatial comparisons in the past thirty years, but descriptions and discussions of the new measures have been scattered in unpublished or inaccessible papers. International and Interarea Comparisons of Income, Output, and Prices includes discussions of developments in the United Nations International Comparison Program, the largest effort in this field, and in the ICOP program on the production side, including efforts in both to extend the comparisons to the formerly planned economies. Other papers in this volume explore new programs on interspatial comparisons within the United States. There are also theoretical papers on how interspatial comparisons should be made and several examples of uses of such comparisons.

Monthly Labor Review

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Labor laws and legislation
ISBN : MINN:31951D029630396

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Monthly Labor Review by Anonim Pdf

Publishes in-depth articles on labor subjects, current labor statistics, information about current labor contracts, and book reviews.

Monthly Labor Review

Author : United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Labor
ISBN : MINN:31951P00959675U

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Monthly Labor Review by United States. Bureau of Labor Statistics Pdf

Publishes in-depth articles on labor subjects, current labor statistics, information about current labor contracts, and book reviews.

Spatial Inequality and Development

Author : Ravi Kanbur,Anthony J. Venables
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 435 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199278633

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Spatial Inequality and Development by Ravi Kanbur,Anthony J. Venables Pdf

"This is an introduction to spatial and regional inequality. Drawing on data from 25 countries from around the world, it examines the questions: What exactly is spatial inequality? Why does it matter? And what should be the policy response to it?"--Provided by publisher.

Eurostat-OECD Methodological Manual on Purchasing Power Parities

Author : OECD,Statistical Office of the European Communities
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007-05-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264011335

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Eurostat-OECD Methodological Manual on Purchasing Power Parities by OECD,Statistical Office of the European Communities Pdf

Explains the why, how and when of the international price and volume comparisons organised by Eurostat and OECD and provides advice on the use and interpretation of Eurostat/OECD PPP figures.

Measuring the Real Size of the World Economy

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 697 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780821397312

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Measuring the Real Size of the World Economy by World Bank Pdf

This volume provides a comprehensive review of the statistical theory and methods underlying the estimation of purchasing power parities (PPPs) and real expenditures, the choices made for the 2005 International Comparison Program (ICP) round, and the lessons learned that led to improvements in the 2011 ICP.

Advances in Economic Measurement

Author : Duangkamon Chotikapanich,Alicia N. Rambaldi,Nicholas Rohde
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811920233

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Advances in Economic Measurement by Duangkamon Chotikapanich,Alicia N. Rambaldi,Nicholas Rohde Pdf

The purpose of this book is to honour D.S. Prasada Rao and his many outstanding contributions to economic measurement, including index number methods for international comparisons of prices, real incomes, output, and productivity; stochastic approaches to index numbers; purchasing power parities for the measurement of regional and global inequality and poverty; and measurement of income and economic insecurity. This book brings together contributions by well-known and influential researchers in the field of economic measurement with special focus on topics in productivity measurement (Part I); income and health inequality, inequality of opportunity, and measurement of insecurity (Part II); index number theory and applications to consumer price index numbers, international comparisons of prices and real expenditures, and housing price index numbers (Part III). The chapters are authored by eminent researchers including Conchita D’Ambrosio, Bert Balk, Erwin Diewert, Robert Hill, Robert Inklaar, Knox Lovell, Robin Sickles, Jacques Silber and Marcel Timmer. The contributed papers offer in-depth reviews of the state of the art in these areas with a focus on the existing methods and applications, making the volume an invaluable source for both experienced researchers and new researchers, including PhD and other postgraduate students.

Handbook of US Consumer Economics

Author : Andrew Haughwout,Benjamin Mandel
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128135242

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Handbook of US Consumer Economics by Andrew Haughwout,Benjamin Mandel Pdf

Handbook of U.S. Consumer Economics presents a deep understanding on key, current topics and a primer on the landscape of contemporary research on the U.S. consumer. This volume reveals new insights into household decision-making on consumption and saving, borrowing and investing, portfolio allocation, demand of professional advice, and retirement choices. Nearly 70% of U.S. gross domestic product is devoted to consumption, making an understanding of the consumer a first order issue in macroeconomics. After all, understanding how households played an important role in the boom and bust cycle that led to the financial crisis and recent great recession is a key metric. Introduces household finance by examining consumption and borrowing choices Tackles macro-problems by observing new, original micro-data Looks into the future of consumer spending by using data, not questionnaires

The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 7493 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781349588022

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The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics by Anonim Pdf

The award-winning The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd edition is now available as a dynamic online resource. Consisting of over 1,900 articles written by leading figures in the field including Nobel prize winners, this is the definitive scholarly reference work for a new generation of economists. Regularly updated! This product is a subscription based product.

Price and Quantity Index Numbers

Author : Bert M. Balk
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-07-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107404960

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Price and Quantity Index Numbers by Bert M. Balk Pdf

This book is the first comprehensive text on index number theory since Irving Fisher's 1922 The Making of Index Numbers. The book covers intertemporal and interspatial comparisons; ratio- and difference-type measures; discrete and continuous time environments; and upper- and lower-level indices. Guided by economic insights, this book develops the instrumental or axiomatic approach.

Consumer Price Index Manual

Author : International Labour Office
Publisher : International Labour Organization
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2004-08-25
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 922113699X

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Consumer Price Index Manual by International Labour Office Pdf

The consumer price index (CPI) measures the rate at which prices of consumer goods and services change over time. It is used as a key indicator of economic performance, as well as in the setting of monetary and socio-economic policy such as indexation of wages and social security benefits, purchasing power parities and inflation measures. This manual contains methodological guidelines for statistical offices and other agencies responsible for constructing and calculating CPIs, and also examines underlying economic and statistical concepts involved. Topics covered include: expenditure weights, sampling, price collection, quality adjustment, sampling, price indices calculations, errors and bias, organisation and management, dissemination, index number theory, durables and user costs.

The New Geography of Global Income Inequality

Author : Glenn Firebaugh
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2006-03-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780674263420

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The New Geography of Global Income Inequality by Glenn Firebaugh Pdf

The surprising finding of this book is that, contrary to conventional wisdom, global income inequality is decreasing. Critics of globalization and others maintain that the spread of consumer capitalism is dramatically polarizing the worldwide distribution of income. But as the demographer Glenn Firebaugh carefully shows, income inequality for the world peaked in the late twentieth century and is now heading downward because of declining income inequality across nations. Furthermore, as income inequality declines across nations, it is rising within nations (though not as rapidly as it is declining across nations). Firebaugh claims that this historic transition represents a new geography of global income inequality in the twenty-first century. This book documents the new geography, describes its causes, and explains why other analysts have missed one of the defining features of our era—a transition in inequality that is reducing the importance of where a person is born in determining his or her future well-being.

Producer Price Index Manual

Author : International Monetary Fund
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2004-09-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 158906304X

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Producer Price Index Manual by International Monetary Fund Pdf

The producer price index (PPI) measures the rate at which the prices of producer goods and services are changing overtime. It is a key statistic for economic and business decision making and inflation monitoring. The Producer Price Index Manual: Theory and Practice provides clear, up-to-date guidance on the concepts, uses, methods, and economic theory of the PPI, including information on classifications, sources, compilation techniques, and analytical uses of the PPI. The Manual supersedes the previous international guidance on PPIs (available in the Manual on Producers’ Price Indices for Industrial Goods, published by the United Nations Statistics Division in 1979). The Manual's conceptual framework derives from the System of National Accounts1993 and recent developments in index number theory. Preparation of the Manual was undertaken by the Intersecretariat Working Group on Price Statistics through a technical expert group chaired by the IMF and involving representatives from the ILO, the OECD, the UN Economic Commission for Europe, the World Bank, national statistical offices, and academic institutions.

Economics and the Price Index

Author : S.N. Afriat,Carlo Milana
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134029150

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Economics and the Price Index by S.N. Afriat,Carlo Milana Pdf

The price index, a pervasive long established institution for economics, is a number issued by the Statistical Office that should tell anyone the ratio of costs of maintaining a given standard of living in two periods where prices differ. For a chain of three periods, the product of the ratios for successive pairs must coincide with the ratio for t

Estimating Real Production and Expenditures Across Nations

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Gross domestic product
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Estimating Real Production and Expenditures Across Nations by Anonim Pdf

"From its inception, the Penn World Tables (PWT), building on the International Comparisons Program (ICP) of the United Nations, has sought to compare the standard of living of individuals in different countries. That is, the term "real GDP per capita" as reported in the PWT is intended to represent the ability to purchase goods and services by a representative agent in the economy. The same is true of benchmark comparisons as published by the United Nations, Eurostat, or OECD. But this expenditure-side interpretation of real GDP is quite different from the uses to which benchmark ICP and PWT data are frequently applied, such as in growth regressions, where "real GDP" is intended to reflect the production side of the economy. In this paper the authors propose a new approach to international comparisons of real GDP measured from the output side. They modify the traditional Gary-Khamis system, which measures real GDP from the expenditure side using real domestic expenditure, to include differences in the terms of trade between countries. The analysis shows that this system has a strictly positive solution under mild assumptions. On the basis of a set of domestic final output, import, and export prices and values for 151 countries in 1996, differences between real GDP measured from the expenditure and output side can be substantial, especially for small open economies."