International Intervention Identity And Conflict Transformation

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International Intervention, Identity and Conflict Transformation

Timea Spitka
International Intervention Identity and Conflict Transformation Book PDF

Author : Timea Spitka
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317584438

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International Intervention, Identity and Conflict Transformation by Timea Spitka Pdf

This book addresses the challenges of international intervention in violent conflicts and its impact on groups in conflict. When the international community intervenes in a violent internal conflict, intervening powers may harden divisions, constructing walls between groups, or they may foster transformation, soften barriers and build bridges between conflicting groups. This book examines the different types of external processes and their respective contributions to softening or hardening divisions between conflicting groups. It also analyses the types of conflict resolution strategies, including integration, accommodation and partitioning, and investigates the conditions under which the international community decides to pursue a particular strategy, and how the different strategies contribute to solidification or transformation of group identities. The author uses three case studies, Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH), Northern Ireland and Israel-Palestine, to reveal how different types of external interventions impact on the identities of conflicting groups. The volume seeks to address how states and international organizations ought to intervene in order to stimulate the building of bridges rather than walls between conflicting groups. In doing so, the book sheds light on some of the pitfalls in international interventions and highlights the importance of united external process and inclusive identity strategies that promote transformation and bridge differences between conflicting groups. This book will be of much interest to students of intervention, peace and conflict studies, ethnic conflict, security studies and IR.

Conflict Intervention and Transformation

Ho-Won Jeong
Conflict Intervention and Transformation Book PDF

Author : Ho-Won Jeong
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786610270

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Conflict Intervention and Transformation by Ho-Won Jeong Pdf

This book is aimed at both professionals and students who desire to deepen their understanding of the processes involved in conflict intervention and resolution effectively.

Conflict Resolution Beyond the Realist Paradigm

Philip Gamaghelyan
Conflict Resolution Beyond the Realist Paradigm Book PDF

Author : Philip Gamaghelyan
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783838270579

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Conflict Resolution Beyond the Realist Paradigm by Philip Gamaghelyan Pdf

Conflict Resolution holds the promise of freeing approaches and policies with regard to politics of identity from the fatalistic grip of realism. While the conceptual literature on identity and conflicts has moved in this alternative direction, conflict resolution practice continues to rely on realist frames and acts as an unwanted auxiliary to traditional international relations. Perpetuation of conflict discourses, marginalization, and exclusion of affected populations are widespread. They are caused by the overreliance of conflict resolution practice on the binary frames of classic IR paradigms and also by the competitive and hierarchical relationships within the field. Philip Gamaghelyan relies on participatory action research and collective autoethnography to expose patterns of exclusion and marginalization as well as the paradoxical reproduction of conflict-promoting frames in current conflict-resolution practice applied to the Nagorno-Karabakh and Syrian crises. He builds on the work of postmodernist scholars, on reflective practice, and on discourse analysis to explore alternative and inclusive strategies with a transformative potential. The IR discipline that has dominated policymaking is only one possible lens, and often a deficient one, for defining, preventing, or resolving contemporary conflicts wrapped in identity politics. Other conceptual frameworks can help to rethink our understanding of identity and conflicts and reconstruct them as performative and not static phenomena. These transformative frameworks are increasingly influential in the conflict resolution field and can be applied to policymaking.

Routledge Companion to Peace and Conflict Studies

Sean Byrne,Thomas Matyók,Imani Michelle Scott,Jessica Senehi
Routledge Companion to Peace and Conflict Studies Book PDF

Author : Sean Byrne,Thomas Matyók,Imani Michelle Scott,Jessica Senehi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 1033 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351724081

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Routledge Companion to Peace and Conflict Studies by Sean Byrne,Thomas Matyók,Imani Michelle Scott,Jessica Senehi Pdf

This Companion examines contemporary challenges in Peace and Conflict Studies (PACS) and offers practical solutions to these problems. Bringing together chapters from new and established global scholars, the volume explores and critiques the foundations of Peace and Conflict Studies in an effort to advance the discipline in light of contemporary local and global actors. The book examines the following eight specific components of Peace and Conflict Studies: Peace and conflict studies praxis Structure–agency tension as it relates to social justice, nonviolence, and relationship building Gender, masculinity, and sexuality The role of partnerships and allies in racial, ethnic, and religious peacebuilding Culture and identity Critical and emancipatory peacebuilding International conflict transformation and peacebuilding Global responses to conflict. It argues that new critical and emancipatory peacebuilding and conflict transformation strategies are needed to address the complex cultural, economic, political, and social conflicts of the 21st century. This book will be of much interest to students of peace and conflict studies, peace studies, conflict resolution, transitional justice, reconciliation studies, social justice studies, and international relations.

Understanding International Conflict Management

Charity Butcher,Maia Carter Hallward
Understanding International Conflict Management Book PDF

Author : Charity Butcher,Maia Carter Hallward
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-11-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429826870

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Understanding International Conflict Management by Charity Butcher,Maia Carter Hallward Pdf

This new textbook introduces key mechanisms and issues in international conflict management and engages students with a comprehensive interdisciplinary approach to mitigating, managing, and transforming international conflicts. The volume identifies key historical events and international agreements that have shaped and defined the field of international conflict management, as well as key dilemmas facing the field at this juncture. The first section provides an overview of key mechanisms for international conflict management, such as negotiation, mediation, nonviolent resistance, peacekeeping, peacebuilding, transitional justice, and reconciliation. The second section tackles important cross-cutting themes, such as technology, religion, the economy, refugees and migration, and the role of civil society, examining how these issues contribute to international conflicts and how they can be leveraged to help address such conflicts. Each chapter includes a brief historical overview of the evolution of the issue or mechanism, identifies key theoretical and practical debates, and includes case studies, discussion questions, website links, and suggested further reading for further study and engagement. By providing a mixture of theory and practical examples, this textbook provides students with the necessary background to navigate this interdisciplinary field. This volume will be of great interest to students of international conflict management, conflict resolution, peace studies, and international relations in general.

Intervention and Sovereignty in Africa

Irit Back
Intervention and Sovereignty in Africa Book PDF

Author : Irit Back
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780857729712

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Intervention and Sovereignty in Africa by Irit Back Pdf

In response to the civil war in Darfur, the African Mission in Sudan (AMIS) force was established in May 2004, and by June its first contingents were on the ground. For the first time since the founding of the African Union, a resolution about direct intervention in a conflict that involved wide-ranging abuse of human rights was accepted on a pan-continental level. Here, Irit Back looks at the changes in attitudes towards the ever-problematic tension between the concepts of humanitarian intervention and state sovereignty, using the example of the African Union's intervention in Darfur to illustrate this unique pan-continental approach to conflict resolution and peace-keeping. Additionally, Back analyses the challenges which international task forces, including AMIS and its successor the United Nations-African Union Mission in Darfur (UNAMID), have faced ever since. Including an examination of the situation in the wake of the declaration of independence of South Sudan in 2011, this book offers a unique perspective on the problem of internationally organised intervention in local conflicts.

Overcoming Intractable Conflicts

Miriam F. Elman,Catherine Gerard,Galia Golan,Louis Kriesberg
Overcoming Intractable Conflicts Book PDF

Author : Miriam F. Elman,Catherine Gerard,Galia Golan,Louis Kriesberg
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786610744

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Overcoming Intractable Conflicts by Miriam F. Elman,Catherine Gerard,Galia Golan,Louis Kriesberg Pdf

Despite considerable progress in research and practice in the constructive transformation of intractable conflicts beginning in the 1970s, many terribly destructive conflicts have recently erupted. New circumstances have emerged that have resulted in regressions. The contributions in this book examine many of the new challenges and obstacles to the transformation of intractable conflicts. It also offers an array of new and promising opportunities for constructive transformations. The book brings together analyses of U.S.-based conflicts with those from many regions of the world. International, intra-state, and local conflicts are explored, along with those that have been violent and non-violent. The diversity in disciplines among the authors provides a wide range of theoretical approaches to explaining how a variety of intractable conflicts can be transformed. Case studies of local, national, and transnational conflicts serve to illustrate this new landscape. These analyses are complemented by conceptual discussions relating to new conflict systems, actors, dynamics and strategies. Policy implications of findings are also presented.

Peaceland

Séverine Autesserre
Peaceland Book PDF

Author : Séverine Autesserre
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781107052109

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Peaceland by Séverine Autesserre Pdf

This book suggests a new explanation for why international peace interventions often fail to reach their full potential. Based on several years of ethnographic research in conflict zones around the world, it demonstrates that everyday elements - such as the expatriates' social habits and usual approaches to understanding their areas of operation - strongly influence peacebuilding effectiveness. Individuals from all over the world and all walks of life share numerous practices, habits, and narratives when they serve as interveners in conflict zones. These common attitudes and actions enable foreign peacebuilders to function in the field, but they also result in unintended consequences that thwart international efforts. Certain expatriates follow alternative modes of thinking and acting, often with notable results, but they remain in the minority. Through an in-depth analysis of the interveners' everyday life and work, this book proposes innovative ways to better help host populations build a sustainable peace.

From Identity-Based Conflict to Identity-Based Cooperation

Jay Rothman
From Identity Based Conflict to Identity Based Cooperation Book PDF

Author : Jay Rothman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781461436799

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From Identity-Based Conflict to Identity-Based Cooperation by Jay Rothman Pdf

Through proper engagement, identity-based conflict enhances and develops identity as a vehicle to promote creative collaboration between individuals, the groups they constitute and the systems they forge. This handbook describes the specific model that has been developed as well as various approaches and applications to identity-conflict used throughout the world.

Conflict Society and Peacebuilding

Raffaele Marchetti,Nathalie Tocci
Conflict Society and Peacebuilding Book PDF

Author : Raffaele Marchetti,Nathalie Tocci
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000083699

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Conflict Society and Peacebuilding by Raffaele Marchetti,Nathalie Tocci Pdf

Civil society’s role in conflict and peace-building is increasingly being recognized: an integral element in conflict, it can act within the conflict dynamic to fuel discord further or to entrench the status quo. Alternatively, it can bring about peaceful resolution and reconciliation. The question at hand is not whether to engage civil society in contexts of conflict, but rather how governmental actors can partner with civil society to induce conflict resolution and conflict transformation. The collection of essays in this volume attempts to explore this nexus between civil society and peace-building, especially in the context of intra-state and identity-driven conflicts, across different regions by focusing on case studies from Asia, Africa, Latin America and Europe.

Identity, Reconciliation and Transitional Justice

Nevin T. Aiken
Identity Reconciliation and Transitional Justice Book PDF

Author : Nevin T. Aiken
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780415628334

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Identity, Reconciliation and Transitional Justice by Nevin T. Aiken Pdf

Building upon an interdisciplinary synthesis of recent literature from the fields of transitional justice and conflict transformation, this book introduces a groundbreaking theoretical framework that highlights the critical importance of identity in the relationship between transitional justice and reconciliation in deeply divided societies. Using this framework, Aiken argues that transitional justice interventions will be successful in promoting reconciliation and sustainable peace to the extent that they can help to catalyze those crucial processes of ‘social learning’ needed to transform the antagonistic relationships and identifications that divide post-conflict societies even after the signing of formal peace agreements. Combining original field research and an extensive series of expert interviews, Aiken applies this social learning model in a comprehensive examination of both the South African Truth and Reconciliation Commission and the uniquely ‘decentralized’ approach to transitional justice that has emerged in Northern Ireland. By offering new insight into the experiences of these countries, Aiken provides compelling firsthand evidence to suggest that transitional justice interventions can best contribute to post-conflict reconciliation if they not only provide truth and justice for past human rights abuses, but also help to promote contact, dialogue and the amelioration of structural and material inequalities between former antagonists. Identity, Reconciliation and Transitional Justice makes a timely contribution to debates about how to best understand and address past human rights violations in post-conflict societies, and it offers a valuable resource to students, scholars, practitioners and policymakers dealing with these difficult issues.

Economic Assistance and Conflict Transformation

Sean Byrne
Economic Assistance and Conflict Transformation Book PDF

Author : Sean Byrne
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136876127

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Economic Assistance and Conflict Transformation by Sean Byrne Pdf

This book examines the role of economic aid in the management and resolution of protracted ethnic conflicts, focusing on the case study of Northern Ireland. The book describes the results of a study of the role of economic aid within Northern Ireland, through the viewpoints of citizens collected in an opinion poll as well as community group leaders whose projects received funding, funding-agency civil servants and development officers. The study explains the importance of economic and social development in promoting cross-community contact as well as within single-identity communities, and the need for a multitrack intervention approach to transform the conflict in Northern Ireland. It makes an important contribution to our understanding of how economic assistance impacts on a divided society with a history of protracted violence and provides important perspectives on the "peace through development" idea. One of the key unanswered questions relating to economic aid and preventing future violence is that of the significance of external economic aid in building peace after violence. By examining the respondents’ political imagery, this book expands on existing work on economic aid and peace building in other societies coming out of violence. Northern Ireland’s changing social-economic and political context reflects the fact that economic aid and sustainable economic development is a cornerstone of the peacebuilding process. The goal of the book is to provide a foundational knowledge base for students and practitioners about the role of economic aid in building the peace dividend in post-accord societies. The book will be of great interest to students of conflict resolution, peacebuilding, Irish politics, peace and conflict studies, and politics and IR in general.

International Intervention in Local Conflicts

Uzi Rabi
International Intervention in Local Conflicts Book PDF

Author : Uzi Rabi
Publisher : Tauris Academic Studies
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : NWU:35556040792921

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International Intervention in Local Conflicts by Uzi Rabi Pdf

This book provides analyses of international intervention in local conflicts including those in Cambodia, Somalia, Yugoslavia, the Western Balkans and Northern Ireland. It will be an invaluable resource for students and scholars of international relations and conflict resolution.

Politics of Civil Wars

Amalendu Misra
Politics of Civil Wars Book PDF

Author : Amalendu Misra
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134141296

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Politics of Civil Wars by Amalendu Misra Pdf

Civil war is one of the critical issues of our time. Although intrastate in nature, it has a disproportionate and overwhelming effect on the overall peace and stability of contemporary international society. Organized around the themes of contested nationalism, violence, external intervention, post-conflict reconstruction, reconciliation and governance, Amalendu Misra investigates why civil wars have become so widespread and how can they be contained? Particularly noteworthy is its focus on the "cycle" of conflict, ranging as it does on the causes, conduct, and end of civil wars as well as on subsequent efforts to return post-conflict society to "normal" politics. Theoretically robust and empirically solid, this book clearly charts the course of contemporary civil wars using case studies from a variety of zones of conflict including Africa, Asia and Latin America to produce the most comprehensive guide to understanding civil wars in an interconnected and interdependent world.

UN Intervention Practices in Iraq

Kerstin Eppert
UN Intervention Practices in Iraq Book PDF

Author : Kerstin Eppert
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429785245

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UN Intervention Practices in Iraq by Kerstin Eppert Pdf

This book analyzes UN intervention discourses and practices in Iraq and develops a deconstructive approach to international interventions. Hitherto, most analyses of the conflict in Iraq in 2003 have established the UN’s role as path-dependent on the foreign policy of the US and the UK, and largely portrayed it as a mediator and fervent opponent of international intervention. Analyzing the UN Security Council and the later UN Assistance Mission for Iraq (UNAMI) from 2000 to 2010, this book undoes this path-dependency and puts the UN’s relationship with Iraq center-stage. It develops a deconstructive, critical approach that identifies subject construction and reflexivity as central processes of intervention practices and concludes that (non-)intervention is deeply connected to the stabilization of political identities and representations. Using extensive primary data, the book contributes a new perspective on international interventions. This book will be of much interest to students of peace and conflict studies, intervention and statebuilding, Middle Eastern studies and International Relations.