Interrogating The Morality Of Human Rights

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Interrogating the Morality of Human Rights

Michael J. Perry

Author : Michael J. Perry
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-16
Category : Human rights
ISBN : 1035306263

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Interrogating the Morality of Human Rights by Michael J. Perry Pdf

This forward-thinking book illustrates the complexities of the morality of human rights. Emphasising the role of human rights as the only true global political morality to arise since the Second World War, chapters explore its role as applied to often controversial issues, such as capital punishment, the exclusion of same-sex couples from civil marriage and criminal abortion bans. Clarifying and cross-examining the morality of human rights, Michael J. Perry discusses their connection to moral equality and moral freedom, as well as exploring the significance of anti-poverty human rights. This illuminating book concludes with an explanation as to why the morality of human rights is acutely relevant to challenges faced by humanity in the modern era. In particular, the challenges of growing economic inequality and climate change are emphasised as having profound relevance to the morality of human rights. Interrogating the Morality of Human Rights will be of great benefit to both undergraduate and graduate students who are contemplating the idea of human rights and their morality within their studies. Professors and academics with cause to study and research human rights would also find it to be of interest, particularly those in the field of legal scholarship.

Interrogating the Morality of Human Rights

Michael J. Perry

Author : Michael J. Perry
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2023-05-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781035306275

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Interrogating the Morality of Human Rights by Michael J. Perry Pdf

This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 License. It is free to read, download and share on Elgaronline.com. This forward-thinking book illustrates the complexities of the morality of human rights. Emphasising the role of human rights as the only true global political morality to arise since the Second World War, chapters explore its role as applied to often controversial issues, such as capital punishment, the exclusion of same-sex couples from civil marriage and criminal abortion bans.

Atheist Overreach

Christian Smith

Author : Christian Smith
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190880941

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Atheist Overreach by Christian Smith Pdf

In recent years atheism has become ever more visible, acceptable, and influential. Atheist apologists have become increasingly vociferous and confident in their claims: that a morality requiring benevolence towards all and universal human rights need not be grounded in religion; that modern science disproves the existence of God; and that there is nothing innately religious about human beings. In Atheist Overreach, Christian Smith takes a look at the evidence and arguments, and explains why we ought to be skeptical of these atheists' claims about morality, science, and human nature. He does not argue that atheism is necessarily wrong, but rather that its advocates are advancing crucial claims that are neither rationally defensible nor realistic. Their committed worldview feeds unhelpful arguments and contributes to the increasing polarization of today's political landscape. Everyone involved in the theism-atheism debates, in shared moral reflection, and in the public consumption of the findings of science should be committed to careful reasoning and rigorous criticism. This book provides readers with the information they need to participate more knowledgably in debates about atheism and what it means for our society.

The Tyranny of the Ideal

Gerald Gaus

Author : Gerald Gaus
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 314 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2019-01-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691183428

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The Tyranny of the Ideal by Gerald Gaus Pdf

In his provocative new book, The Tyranny of the Ideal, Gerald Gaus lays out a vision for how we should theorize about justice in a diverse society. Gaus shows how free and equal people, faced with intractable struggles and irreconcilable conflicts, might share a common moral life shaped by a just framework. He argues that if we are to take diversity seriously and if moral inquiry is sincere about shaping the world, then the pursuit of idealized and perfect theories of justice—essentially, the entire production of theories of justice that has dominated political philosophy for the past forty years—needs to change. Drawing on recent work in social science and philosophy, Gaus points to an important paradox: only those in a heterogeneous society—with its various religious, moral, and political perspectives—have a reasonable hope of understanding what an ideally just society would be like. However, due to its very nature, this world could never be collectively devoted to any single ideal. Gaus defends the moral constitution of this pluralistic, open society, where the very clash and disagreement of ideals spurs all to better understand what their personal ideals of justice happen to be. Presenting an original framework for how we should think about morality, The Tyranny of the Ideal rigorously analyzes a theory of ideal justice more suitable for contemporary times.

Understanding U.S. Human Rights Policy

Clair Apodaca

Author : Clair Apodaca
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135448196

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Understanding U.S. Human Rights Policy by Clair Apodaca Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive historical overview and analysis of the complex and often vexing problem of understanding the formation of US human rights policy over the past thirty-five years, a period during which concern for human rights became a major factor in foreign policy decision-making. Clair Apodaca demonstrates that the history of American human rights policy is a series of different paradoxes that change depending on the presidential administration, showing that far from immobilizing the progression of a genuine and functioning human rights policy, these paradoxes have actually helped to improve the human rights protections over the years. Readers will find in a single volume a historically informed, argument driven account of the erratic evolution of US human rights policy since the Nixon administration. Understanding U.S. Human Rights Policy will be an essential supplement in courses on human rights, foreign policy analysis and decision-making, and the history of US foreign policy.

U.S. Military Detention Operations in Post–Abu Ghraib Iraq

Jeffrey Meriwether

Author : Jeffrey Meriwether
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781442272347

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U.S. Military Detention Operations in Post–Abu Ghraib Iraq by Jeffrey Meriwether Pdf

Detention operations are vital to U.S. military doctrine and crucial to the success of combat and recovery missions. This book shows that the image of abuse from Abu-Ghraib were but one small, harmful element in an overwhelmingly successful detention mission in Iraq. It focuses on the subsequent developments and successes, explaining the standard rule-of-law approach taken by the U.S. military and examining the work in Iraq of such leaders as Major General John D. Gardner and Major General Douglas M. Stone. Overall, the text moves away from the Abu-Ghraib scandal to illuminate a largely unknown successful development in the U.S. detention operations. Following the Abu Ghraib scandal of 2003-2004, the U.S. Department of Defense scrambled to recover its reputation and that of its troops. As the Bush Administration sought to redefine torture, military judge advocates consistently challenged such moves, arguing in favor of the Geneva Conventions’ humanitarian practices. By 2006, Department of Defense policy stipulated full respect for and use of the Geneva Conventions. This development was indeed a victory for American support for rule of law in Iraq, as well as an affirmation of standard practices in the detention command, Task Force 134. Pressures of war, however, continued to present their own challenges.

Sexuality, Human Rights, and Public Policy

Chima J. Korieh,Elizabeth O. Onogwu

Author : Chima J. Korieh,Elizabeth O. Onogwu
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781683932345

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Sexuality, Human Rights, and Public Policy by Chima J. Korieh,Elizabeth O. Onogwu Pdf

Sexuality, Human Rights, and Public Policy explores the intersection of public policy, human rights, and sexuality as they relate to inclusion and exclusion across diverse cultural settings. It examines how knowledge is formed and experienced at the intersections of culture, sexuality, race, and other axes of identity. This volume engages an array of questions including how public policy shapes the conceptualization of sexuality and rights and by extension the phenomena of inclusion and exclusion in contemporary society across the world. By evaluating how public discourse is employed to re-inscribe differences of gender, sexuality, and rights of citizens, this book provides a comparative analysis of how these processes and dynamics resemble each other or differ cross-culturally. This book demonstrates that in the realm of sexualities, approached from the ideal of human rights as a predominantly Western notion is increasingly challenged by diverse views and new interpretations of human rights in non-Western societies such as Africa and the Middle East.

Interrogating the Perpetrator

Cathy J Schlund-Vials,Samuel Martínez

Author : Cathy J Schlund-Vials,Samuel Martínez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781134976591

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Interrogating the Perpetrator by Cathy J Schlund-Vials,Samuel Martínez Pdf

Set adjacent to "victims" and "bystanders," "perpetrators" are by no means marginalized figures in human rights scholarship. Nevertheless, the extent to which the perpetrator is not only socially imagined but also sociologically constructed remains a central concern in studies of state-authorized mass violence. This interdisciplinary collection of essays builds upon such work by strategically interrogating the terms through which such a figure is read via law, society, and culture. Of particular concern to the contributors to this volume are the ways in which notions of "violation" and "culpability" are mediated through less direct, convoluted frames of corporatization, globalization, militarized humanitarianism, post-conflict truth and justice processes, and postcoloniality. The chapters variously give scrutiny to historical memory (who can voice it, when and in what registers), question legalism’s dominance within human rights, and analyse the story-telling values invested in the figure of the perpetrator. Against the common tendency to view perpetrators as either monsters or puppets — driven by evil or controlled by others — the chapters in this book are united by the themes of truth’s contingency and complex imaginings of perpetrators. Even as the truth that emerges from perpetrator testimony may depend on who is listening, with what attitude and in what institutional context, the book’s chapters also affirm that listening to perpetrators may be every bit as productive of human rights insights as it has been to listen to survivors and witnesses. This book was previously published as a special issue of the International Journal of Human Rights.

Legislating Morality in America

Donald P. Haider-Markel

Author : Donald P. Haider-Markel
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9798216110453

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Legislating Morality in America by Donald P. Haider-Markel Pdf

This title undertakes an impartial, authoritative, and in-depth examination of the moral arguments and ideas behind the laws and policies that govern personal, corporate, and government behavior in the United States. This A–Z encyclopedia surveys the moral arguments that provide the foundation for many of the most important and/or divisive laws, policies, and beliefs that govern modern American society. The work discusses such controversial and important issues as abortion, civil rights, drugs and alcohol, euthanasia, guns, hate crimes, immigration, immunization, natural resource use and protection, prostitution, same-sex marriage, and workplace laws. In the process of surveying historical and current beliefs about appropriate legislative responses to these issues, this work will help readers to understand how conservative and liberal conceptions of justice, fairness, and morality are at the center of so many hot-button political and social issues in 21st century America. The essays featured in the volume cover wide-ranging and controversial topics related to constitutional and religious freedoms, crime and punishment, sexuality and reproduction, environmental protection and public health, national security and civil liberties, social welfare programs, and education.

Criminal Punishment and Human Rights: Convenient Morality

Adnan Sattar

Author : Adnan Sattar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780429861475

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Criminal Punishment and Human Rights: Convenient Morality by Adnan Sattar Pdf

This book examines the relationship between international human rights discourse and the justifi cations for criminal punishment. Using interdisciplinary discourse analysis, it exposes certain paradoxes that underpin the ‘International Bill of Human Rights’, academic commentaries on human rights law, and the global human rights monitoring regime in relation to the aims of punishment in domestic penal systems. It argues that human rights discourse, owing to its theoretical kinship with Kantian philosophy, embodies a paradoxical commitment to human dignity on the one hand, and retributive punishment on the other. Further, it sustains the split between criminal justice and social justice, which results in a sociologically ill-informed understanding of punishment. Human rights discourse plays a paradoxical role vis-à-vis the punitive power of the state as it seeks to counter criminalisation in some areas and backs the introduction of new criminal offences – and longer prison sentences – in others. The underlying priorities, it is argued, have been shaped by a number of historical circumstances. Drawing on archival material, the study demonstrates that the international penal discourse produced during the late nineteenth and early twentieth century laid greater emphasis on offender rehabilitation and was more attentive to the social context of crime than is the case with the modern human rights discourse.

A High Price

Daniel Byman

Author : Daniel Byman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 496 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2011-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199830459

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A High Price by Daniel Byman Pdf

The product of painstaking research and countless interviews, A High Price offers a nuanced, definitive historical account of Israel's bold but often failed efforts to fight terrorist groups. Beginning with the violent border disputes that emerged after Israel's founding in 1948, Daniel Byman charts the rise of Yasir Arafat's Fatah and leftist groups such as the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine--organizations that ushered in the era of international terrorism epitomized by the 1972 hostage-taking at the Munich Olympics. Byman reveals how Israel fought these groups and others, such as Hamas, in the decades that follow, with particular attention to the grinding and painful struggle during the second intifada. Israel's debacles in Lebanon against groups like the Lebanese Hizballah are examined in-depth, as is the country's problematic response to Jewish terrorist groups that have struck at Arabs and Israelis seeking peace. In surveying Israel's response to terror, the author points to the coups of shadowy Israeli intelligence services, the much-emulated use of defensive measures such as sky marshals on airplanes, and the role of controversial techniques such as targeted killings and the security barrier that separates Israel from Palestinian areas. Equally instructive are the shortcomings that have undermined Israel's counterterrorism goals, including a disregard for long-term planning and a failure to recognize the long-term political repercussions of counterterrorism tactics.

Terrorism in American Cinema

Robert Cettl

Author : Robert Cettl
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2009-10-21
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780786454426

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Terrorism in American Cinema by Robert Cettl Pdf

The American cinema of terrorism, although coming to prominence primarily in the 1970s amidst high-profile Palestinian terrorist activity, actually dates back to the beginnings of the Cold War. But this early terrorist cinema was centered largely around the Bomb--who had it, who would use it, when--and differs greatly from the terrorist cinema that would follow. Changing world events soon broadened the cinema of terrorism to address emerging international conflicts, including Black September, pre-9/11 Middle Eastern conflicts, and the post-9/11 "War on Terror." This analytical filmography of American terrorist films establishes terrorist cinema as a unique subgenre with distinct thematic narrative and stylistic trends. It covers all major American films dealing with terrorism, from Otto Preminger's Exodus (1960) to Ridley Scott's Body of Lies (2008).

Interrogations, Forced Feedings, and the Role of Health Professionals

Ryan Goodman,Mindy Jane Roseman

Author : Ryan Goodman,Mindy Jane Roseman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Law
ISBN : STANFORD:36105134451306

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Interrogations, Forced Feedings, and the Role of Health Professionals by Ryan Goodman,Mindy Jane Roseman Pdf

The involvement of health professionals in human rights and humanitarian law violations has again become a live issue as a consequence of the U.S. prosecution of conflicts with al Qaeda, the Taliban, and Iraq. In this volume, a wide range of prominent practitioners and scholars explore these issues.

The Death Penalty from an African Perspective

Fainos Mangena,Jonathan O. Chimakonam

Author : Fainos Mangena,Jonathan O. Chimakonam
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2018-01-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781622732623

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The Death Penalty from an African Perspective by Fainos Mangena,Jonathan O. Chimakonam Pdf

This book is about an African philosophical examination of the death penalty debate. In a 21st century world where the notion of human right is primed, this book considers the question of the death penalty in two sub-Saharan African countries namely, Zimbabwe and Nigeria, notorious for their poor human right records. This edited collection comprises of 11 essays from Zimbabwean and Nigerian philosophers. As opinions continue to divide over the retention or abolition of the death penalty, these African philosophers attempt to localise this debate by raising the following questions: What is the meaning of life in the African place? Is it proper to take the human life under any guise at all? Who has the right to take the human life? Can the death penalty be justified on the bases of African cultures? Why should it be abolished? Why should it be retained? Indeed, this book is the first of its kind to engage the tumultuous issue of capital punishment in the postcolonial Africa and from the African philosophical point of view.

Interrogation and Torture

Steven J. Barela,Mark Fallon,Gloria Gaggioli,Jens David Ohlin

Author : Steven J. Barela,Mark Fallon,Gloria Gaggioli,Jens David Ohlin
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190097523

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Interrogation and Torture by Steven J. Barela,Mark Fallon,Gloria Gaggioli,Jens David Ohlin Pdf

"This book focuses on the science, law and morality behind interrogational methods. It develops, for the first time, a comprehensive discussion regarding the legality of torture and the efficacy of interrogation. In other words, scientific research has concluded that torture is not effective. This then raises a natural question: What interrogational methods are effective? How does one employ those methods in way that is consistent with law and morality?"--

Interrogating The Morality Of Human Rights

Interrogating the Morality of Human Rights by Michael J. Perry Pdf

Interrogating the Morality of Human Rights by Michael J. Perry Pdf

Atheist Overreach by Christian Smith Pdf

The Tyranny of the Ideal by Gerald Gaus Pdf

Understanding U.S. Human Rights Policy by Clair Apodaca Pdf

U.S. Military Detention Operations in Post–Abu Ghraib Iraq by Jeffrey Meriwether Pdf

Sexuality, Human Rights, and Public Policy by Chima J. Korieh,Elizabeth O. Onogwu Pdf

Interrogating the Perpetrator by Cathy J Schlund-Vials,Samuel Martínez Pdf

Legislating Morality in America by Donald P. Haider-Markel Pdf

Criminal Punishment and Human Rights: Convenient Morality by Adnan Sattar Pdf

A High Price by Daniel Byman Pdf

Terrorism in American Cinema by Robert Cettl Pdf

Interrogations, Forced Feedings, and the Role of Health Professionals by Ryan Goodman,Mindy Jane Roseman Pdf

The Death Penalty from an African Perspective by Fainos Mangena,Jonathan O. Chimakonam Pdf

Interrogation and Torture by Steven J. Barela,Mark Fallon,Gloria Gaggioli,Jens David Ohlin Pdf

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