Interrogation In War And Conflict

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Interrogation in War and Conflict

Christopher Andrew,Simona Tobia
Interrogation in War and Conflict Book PDF

Author : Christopher Andrew,Simona Tobia
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134703388

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Interrogation in War and Conflict by Christopher Andrew,Simona Tobia Pdf

This edited volume offers a comparative and interdisciplinary analysis of interrogation and questioning in war and conflict in the twentieth century. Despite the current public interest and its military importance, interrogation and questioning in conflict is still a largely under-researched theme. This volume’s methodological thrust is to select historical case studies ranging in time from the Great War to the conflicts in former Yugoslavia, and including the Second World War, decolonization, the Cold War, the ‘Troubles’ in Northern Ireland and international justice cases in The Hague, each of which raises interdisciplinary issues about the role of interrogation. These case-studies were selected because they resurface previously unexplored sources on the topic, or revisit known cases which allow us to analyse the role of interrogation and questioning in intelligence, security and military operations. Written by a group of experts from a range of disciplines including history, intelligence, psychology, law and human rights, Interrogation in War and Conflict provides a study of the main turning points in interrogation and questioning in twentieth-century conflicts, over a wide geographical area. The collection also looks at issues such as the extent of the use of harsh techniques, the value of interrogation to military intelligence, security and international justice, the development of interrogation as a separate profession in intelligence, as well as the relationship between interrogation and questioning and wider society. This book will be of much interest to students of intelligence studies, strategic studies, counter-terrorism, international justice, history and IR in general.

The Interrogation Rooms of the Korean War

Monica Kim
The Interrogation Rooms of the Korean War Book PDF

Author : Monica Kim
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691210421

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The Interrogation Rooms of the Korean War by Monica Kim Pdf

Traditional histories of the Korean War have long focused on violations of the thirty-eighth parallel, the line drawn by American and Soviet officials in 1945 dividing the Korean peninsula. But The interrogation rooms of the Korean War presents an entirely new narrative, shifting the perspective from the boundaries of the battlefield to inside the interrogation room. Upending conventional notions of what we think of as geographies of military conflict, Monica Kim demonstrates how the Korean War evolved from a fight over territory to one over human interiority and the individual human subject, forging the template for the U.S. wars of intervention that would predominate during the latter half of the twentieth century and beyond. Kim looks at how, during the armistice negotiations, the United States and their allies proposed a new kind of interrogation room: one in which POWs could exercise their "free will" and choose which country they would go to after the ceasefire. The global controversy that erupted exposed how interrogation rooms had become a flashpoint for the struggles between the ambitions of empire and the demands for decolonization, as the aim of interrogation was to produce subjects who attested to a nation's right to govern. The complex web of interrogators and prisoners -- Japanese-American interrogators, Indian military personnel, Korean POWs and interrogators, and American POWs -- that Kim uncovers contradicts the simple story in U.S. popular memory of "brainwashing" during the Korean War

Interrogation: World War II, Vietnam, and Iraq

James A. Stone,David P. Shoemaker,Nicholas R. Dotti
Interrogation World War II Vietnam and Iraq Book PDF

Author : James A. Stone,David P. Shoemaker,Nicholas R. Dotti
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781300078890

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Interrogation: World War II, Vietnam, and Iraq by James A. Stone,David P. Shoemaker,Nicholas R. Dotti Pdf

The volume, based on research at the National Defense Intelligence College, intends to inform a broad audience of intelligence professionals, policymakers, and the general public about intelligence interrogation techniques and challenges from WWII, Vietnam, and Iraq. The work reviews interrogation history from a military perspective. By adding context going back to World War II, the Vietnam conflict, and the war in Iraq, this volume contributes to the public dialogue on how U.S. military and civilian agencies can best obtain information from prisoners of war and other categories of legal and illegal combatants without compromising the principles upon which the nation was founded. (Originally published by the U.S. Government's National Defense Intelligence College in color.) James A. Stone is a Special Agent with the USAF Office of Special Investigations; David P. Shoemaker is a Special Agent with AFOSI; Nicholas R. Dotti is a U.S. Army major with Special Operations Command.

Interrogation

John Wahlquist,James Stone,Nicholas R. Dotti,David Shoemaker
Interrogation Book PDF

Author : John Wahlquist,James Stone,Nicholas R. Dotti,David Shoemaker
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 152349719X

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Interrogation by John Wahlquist,James Stone,Nicholas R. Dotti,David Shoemaker Pdf

The publication, based on research at the National Defense Intelligence College, intends to inform a broad audience of intelligence professionals, policymakers, and the general public about intelligence interrogation techniques and challenges from WWII, Vietnam, and Iraq. The work reviews interrogation history from a military perspective. By adding context going back to World War II, the Vietnam conflict, and the war in Iraq, this volume contributes to the public dialogue on how U.S. military and civilian agencies can best obtain information from prisoners of war and other categories of legal and illegal combatants without compromising the principles upon which the nation was founded. James A. Stone is a Special Agent with the USAF Office of Special Investigations; David P. Shoemaker is a Special Agent with AFOSI; Nicholas R. Dotti is a U.S. Army major with Special Operations Command.

Interrogation Nation

Keith R. Allen
Interrogation Nation Book PDF

Author : Keith R. Allen
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781538101520

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Interrogation Nation by Keith R. Allen Pdf

This groundbreaking book explores the treatment of the millions of refugees and tens of thousands of spies that flooded Germany after World War II. Drawing on newly declassified espionage files, Keith R. Allen uncovers long-hidden interrogation systems that were developed by Germany’s western occupiers to protect internal security and gather intelligence about the Soviet Union. He shows how vetting in the name of public order brought foreign intelligence officials into practically every venue, from train stations to corporate boardrooms to private dwellings, in postwar West Germany. At the heart of efforts to extract insights were extensive, personalized efforts by law enforcement and security officials to manipulate desires and emotions involving dearest family members, closest friends, and trusted colleagues. Linking personal narratives of those interrogated to the international context of postwar politics, Allen reveals a compelling world inhabited by spies and refugees. Allen's study illuminates the places, personalities, and practices of refugee interrogation in one of Europe’s most successful postwar states. As calls for intense scrutiny of refugees have grown dramatically, Allen illustrates how decisions to shortchange the rights of migrants in periods of heightened ideological and military tension may contribute to long-term threats to personal liberties and the rule of law.

The U.S.’s use of torture in the War on Terror

Jeremy Raguain
The U S s use of torture in the War on Terror Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Raguain
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 26 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783668446366

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The U.S.’s use of torture in the War on Terror by Jeremy Raguain Pdf

Research Paper (undergraduate) from the year 2016 in the subject Politics - Region: USA, grade: 77.00%, University of Cape Town, course: Conflict in World Politics, language: English, abstract: The U.S.’s War on Terror has generated and continues to engender a great deal of international and domestic condemnation. This essay consequently analyses one of the most controversial and insidious repercussions of the ‘War on Terror’: the U.S.’s use of torture on terrorist suspects. Ultimately, this paper argues that torture as a counter-terrorism tactic was an ill-conceived act of desperation that violated human rights, damaged the U.S. government’s integrity and potentially increased terrorism. For this reason, the U.S.’s choice of torture is argued to be the basest of its mistakes in its War on Terror. Thus, this discussion focuses on the emergence of Enhanced Interrogation Techniques, cases of torture at Guantanamo Bay, the indefensibility of torture and the irreconcilable consequences of state sponsored torture. To substantiate its main arguments, this analysis draws on the International Committee of the Red Cross Report On The Treatment Of Fourteen High Value Detainees In CIA Custody and reports from the Select Senate Committee on Intelligence.

The War on Terror and the Laws of War

Geoffrey S. Corn,James A. Schoettler, Jr.,Dru Brenner-Beck,Victor M. Hansen,Richard B. "Dick" Jackson,Eric Talbot Jensen,Michael W. Lewis
The War on Terror and the Laws of War Book PDF

Author : Geoffrey S. Corn,James A. Schoettler, Jr.,Dru Brenner-Beck,Victor M. Hansen,Richard B. "Dick" Jackson,Eric Talbot Jensen,Michael W. Lewis
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2014-12-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190221409

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The War on Terror and the Laws of War by Geoffrey S. Corn,James A. Schoettler, Jr.,Dru Brenner-Beck,Victor M. Hansen,Richard B. "Dick" Jackson,Eric Talbot Jensen,Michael W. Lewis Pdf

Many years after the United States initiated a military response to the terrorist attacks of September 11th, 2001, the nation continues to prosecute what it considers an armed conflict against transnational terrorist groups. Understanding how the law of armed conflict applies to and regulates military operations executed within the scope of this armed conflict against transnational non-state terrorist groups is as important today as it was in September 2001. In The War on Terror and the Laws of War seven legal scholars, each with experience as military officers, focus on how to strike an effective balance between the necessity of using armed violence to subdue a threat to the nation with the humanitarian interest of mitigating the suffering inevitably associated with that use. Each chapter addresses a specific operational issue, including the national right of self-defense, military targeting and the use of drones, detention, interrogation, trial by military commission of captured terrorist operatives, and the impact of battlefield perspectives on counter-terror military operations, while illustrating how the law of armed conflict influences resolution of that issue. This Second Edition carries on the critical mission of continuing the ongoing dialogue about the law from an unabashedly military perspective, bringing practical wisdom to the contentious topic of applying international law to the battlefield.

The Interrogator's War

Chris Mackey,Greg Miller
The Interrogator s War Book PDF

Author : Chris Mackey,Greg Miller
Publisher : John Murray
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Afghan War, 2001-
ISBN : 0719566193

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The Interrogator's War by Chris Mackey,Greg Miller Pdf

The methods of the US military in conducting the War on Terror have recently come under intense international scrutiny and criticism. But there is much that remains unclear about the realities on the ground, in those cramped cells in the midst of combat zones where terrorist suspects come head-to-head with trained interrogators. Now, for the first time, the inside story of this secret war is uncovered by Chris Mackey, a senior US Army interrogator in Afghanistan, who interviewed thousands of Al Qaeda and Taliban suspects, many of whom he sent to Guantanamo Bay. In Afghanistan the interrogators faced an enemy who, with tactics like sleeper cells and suicide bombers, were unlike any other they had seen. Working round the clock, Mackey and his team had to discard outmoded Cold War interrogation techniques and evolve breakthrough psychological strategies and complex mind games. But the interrogators too were under immense pressure; relentlessly pitching their wits against suspected fanatics, ever fearful that their prisoners might know of another 9/11, but constrained from unleashing their tempers by the Geneva Convention, it was not always just the prisoners who cracked. Mackey's compelling picture of the exhausting interrogations and pressure-cooker atmosphere which built up under the relentless Afghan sun gives a troubling insight into the temptations and obstacles in the path of sound military judgement. But it is also a testament to the strength of character of those many interrogators who remained professional, rational and played by the rules.

Enemy Combatants, Terrorism, and Armed Conflict Law

David K. Linnan
Enemy Combatants Terrorism and Armed Conflict Law Book PDF

Author : David K. Linnan
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780275998141

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Enemy Combatants, Terrorism, and Armed Conflict Law by David K. Linnan Pdf

With a renewed emphasis on national and homeland security, the United States is once again seeking to balance the needs of the state with both the rights of its citizens as well as those of other nations. This book represents an interdisciplinary approach to the legal dilemmas borne out by the war on terror-against the specific background of Afghanistan, Iraq, and this new kind of conflict. It is a strong contribution to a broader debate visible since 9/11, which will remain in the public eye for the foreseeable future. It addresses the overlap between religion, ethics, armed conflict, and law, within the context of the current conflict. While many issues in areas such as intelligence, reconciliation of civil liberties, dealing with terrorist threats, and the permissible bounds of interrogation, treatment of prisoners and laws governing armed conflict have long standing precedents under domestic and international law, this war has challenged even long standing legal interpretations. The contributors to this volume explore those precedents and contemporary challenges to them. Now that traditional wars between nation states are no longer the rule, the terrorist threat has gained credence (popularly, terrorism and its claimed breeding ground in failed states), linked in practice to issues of intervention on the territory of states harboring such groups. In military circles the idea of armed struggle between modern military forces and what were formerly called guerillas has now largely been replaced by asymmetric warfare and the concept of intelligence and preventive action interchangeably within U.S. borders and overseas. Opposing views contemplate that different-and presumably lower-legal standards may apply in internal armed conflicts. Such legal issues are visible under current circumstances of asymmetric warfare in conjunction with questions about prisoner status and detentions, including the permissible bounds of interrogation versus torture following the Abu Ghraib prison scandal in Iraq but also the treatment at the Guantanamo Bay facility of alleged Al Q'aeda captives from Afghanistan. All of the contributors in this book explore the changing circumstances against which these contentious new legal issues now unfold. The experts strike no consensus. Indeed, one of the work's many strengths can be attributed to the fact that the many facets of the ongoing debate are represented herein.

FM 34-52 Intelligence Interrogation

Department of Department of the Army
FM 34 52 Intelligence Interrogation Book PDF

Author : Department of Department of the Army
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1978322674

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FM 34-52 Intelligence Interrogation by Department of Department of the Army Pdf

The 1992 edition of the FM 34-52 Intelligence Interrogation Field Manual.

Bioethics and Armed Conflict

Michael Gross
Bioethics and Armed Conflict Book PDF

Author : Michael Gross
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2006-06-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780262250078

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Bioethics and Armed Conflict by Michael Gross Pdf

Is medical ethics in times of armed conflict identical to medical ethics in times of peace, as the World Medical Association declares? In Bioethics and Armed Conflict, the first comprehensive study of medical ethics in conventional, unconventional, and low-intensity war, Michael Gross examines the dilemmas that arise when bioethical principles clash with military necessity—when physicians try to save lives during an endeavor dedicated to taking them—and describes both the conflicts and congruencies of military and medical ethics. Gross describes how the principles of contemporary just war, unlike those of medical ethics, often go beyond the welfare of the individual to consider the collective interests of combatants and noncombatants and the general interests of the state. Military necessity plays havoc with such patients' rights as the right to life, the right to medical care, informed consent, confidentiality, and the right to die. The principles of triage in battle conditions dictate not need-based treatment but the distribution of resources that will return the greatest number of soldiers to active duty. And unconventional warfare, including current "wars" on terrorism, challenges the traditional concept of medical neutrality as physicians who have sworn to "do no harm" are called upon to lend their expertise to "interrogational" torture or to the development of biological or chemical weapons. Difficult dilemmas inevitably arise during armed conflict, and medicine, Gross concludes, is not above the fray. Medical ethics in time of war cannot be identical to medical ethics in peacetime.

The Law of Armed Conflict

Gary D. Solis
The Law of Armed Conflict Book PDF

Author : Gary D. Solis
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 923 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781316652329

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The Law of Armed Conflict by Gary D. Solis Pdf

Newly revised and expanded, The Law of Armed Conflict, 2nd edition introduces law students and undergraduates to the law of war in an age of terrorism. What law of armed conflict (LOAC), or its civilian counterpart, international humanitarian law (IHL), applies in a particular armed conflict? Are terrorists legally bound by that law? What constitutes a war crime? What (or who) is a lawful target and how are targeting decisions made? What are 'rules of engagement' and who formulates them? How can an autonomous weapon system be bound by the law of armed conflict? Why were the Guantánamo military commissions a failure? This book takes students through these LOACIHL questions and more, employing real-world examples and legal opinions from the US and abroad. From Nuremberg to 9/11, from courts-martial to the US Supreme Court, from the nineteenth century to the twenty-first, the law of war is explained, interpreted, and applied.

The Senate Intelligence Committee Report on Torture (Academic Edition)

Senate Select Committee On Intelligence
The Senate Intelligence Committee Report on Torture Academic Edition Book PDF

Author : Senate Select Committee On Intelligence
Publisher : Melville House
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781612198477

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The Senate Intelligence Committee Report on Torture (Academic Edition) by Senate Select Committee On Intelligence Pdf

The study edition of book the Los Angeles Times called, "The most extensive review of U.S. intelligence-gathering tactics in generations." This is the complete Executive Summary of the Senate Intelligence Committee's investigation into the CIA's interrogation and detention programs -- a.k.a., The Torture Report. Based on over six million pages of secret CIA documents, the report details a covert program of secret prisons, prisoner deaths, interrogation practices, and cooperation with other foreign and domestic agencies, as well as the CIA's efforts to hide the details of the program from the White House, the Department of Justice, the Congress, and the American people. Over five years in the making, it is presented here exactly as redacted and released by the United States government on December 9, 2014, with an introduction by Daniel J. Jones, who led the Senate investigation. This special edition includes: • Large, easy-to-read format. • Almost 3,000 notes formatted as footnotes, exactly as they appeared in the original report. This allows readers to see obscured or clarifying details as they read the main text. • An introduction by Senate staffer Daniel J. Jones who led the investigation and wrote the report for the Senate Intelligence Committee, and a forward by the head of that committee, Senator Dianne Feinstein.

A Question of Torture

Alfred McCoy
A Question of Torture Book PDF

Author : Alfred McCoy
Publisher : Metropolitan Books
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781429900683

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A Question of Torture by Alfred McCoy Pdf

A startling exposé of the CIA's development and spread of psychological torture, from the Cold War to Abu Ghraib and beyond In this revelatory account of the CIA's secret, fifty-year effort to develop new forms of torture, historian Alfred W. McCoy uncovers the deep, disturbing roots of recent scandals at Abu Ghraib and Guantánamo. Far from aberrations, as the White House has claimed, A Question of Torture shows that these abuses are the product of a long-standing covert program of interrogation. Developed at the cost of billions of dollars, the CIA's method combined "sensory deprivation" and "self-inflicted pain" to create a revolutionary psychological approach—the first innovation in torture in centuries. The simple techniques—involving isolation, hooding, hours of standing, extremes of hot and cold, and manipulation of time—constitute an all-out assault on the victim's senses, destroying the basis of personal identity. McCoy follows the years of research—which, he reveals, compromised universities and the U.S. Army—and the method's dissemination, from Vietnam through Iran to Central America. He traces how after 9/11 torture became Washington's weapon of choice in both the CIA's global prisons and in "torture-friendly" countries to which detainees are dispatched. Finally McCoy argues that information extracted by coercion is worthless, making a case for the legal approach favored by the FBI. Scrupulously documented and grippingly told, A Question of Torture is a devastating indictment of inhumane practices that have spread throughout the intelligence system, damaging American's laws, military, and international standing.

Moral Dilemmas of Modern War

Michael L. Gross
Moral Dilemmas of Modern War Book PDF

Author : Michael L. Gross
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780521866156

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Moral Dilemmas of Modern War by Michael L. Gross Pdf

A practical guide for policy makers, military officers, students, and anyone else interested in asymmetric conflicts.