Introduction To Crystal Growth And Characterization

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Introduction to Crystal Growth and Characterization

Klaus-Werner Benz,Wolfgang Neumann
Introduction to Crystal Growth and Characterization Book PDF

Author : Klaus-Werner Benz,Wolfgang Neumann
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2014-07-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527684342

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Introduction to Crystal Growth and Characterization by Klaus-Werner Benz,Wolfgang Neumann Pdf

This new textbook provides for the first time a comprehensive treatment of the basics of contemporary crystallography and crystal growth in a single volume. The reader will be familiarized with the concepts for the description of morphological and structural symmetry of crystals. The architecture of crystal structures of selected inorganic and molecular crystals is illustrated. The main crystallographic databases as data sources of crystal structures are described. Nucleation processes, their kinetics and main growth mechanism will be introduced in fundamentals of crystal growth. Some phase diagrams in the solid and liquid phases in correlation with the segregation of dopants are treated on a macro- and microscale. Fluid dynamic aspects with different types of convection in melts and solutions are discussed. Various growth techniques for semiconducting materials in connection with the use of external field (magnetic fields and microgravity) are described. Crystal characterization as the overall assessment of the grown crystal is treated in detail with respect to - crystal defects - crystal quality - field of application Introduction to Crystal Growth and Characterization is an ideal textbook written in a form readily accessible to undergraduate and graduate students of crystallography, physics, chemistry, materials science and engineering. It is also a valuable resource for all scientists concerned with crystal growth and materials engineering.

Research on Crystal Growth and Characterization at the National Bureau of Standards

Herbert Steffen Peiser
Research on Crystal Growth and Characterization at the National Bureau of Standards Book PDF

Author : Herbert Steffen Peiser
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 76 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Crystal growth
ISBN : UIUC:30112105096173

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Research on Crystal Growth and Characterization at the National Bureau of Standards by Herbert Steffen Peiser Pdf

The National Bureau of Standards is continuing diverse research projects on the growth and characterization of crystals.This note summarizes the individual NBS activities in this and closely related fields during July to December, 1963. Lists of NBS publications appertaining to *that period and of participating NBS scientists are appended.(Author).

Introduction to Crystal Growth

H.L. Bhat
Introduction to Crystal Growth Book PDF

Author : H.L. Bhat
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439883303

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Introduction to Crystal Growth by H.L. Bhat Pdf

Introduction to Crystal Growth: Principles and Practice teaches readers about crystals and their origins. It offers a historical perspective of the subject and includes background information whenever possible. The first section of this introductory book takes readers through the historical development and motivation of the field of crystal growth. With more than 40 years of experience in the field, the author covers nucleation, two-dimensional layer growth mechanism, defects in crystals, and screw dislocation theory of crystal growth. He also explains some aspects of the important subject of phase diagrams. The second section focuses on the experimental techniques of crystal growth. For practicing crystal growers, the book provides nuts-and-bolts techniques and tips. It discusses the major techniques categorized by solid–solid, liquid–solid, and vapor–solid equilibria and describes characterization techniques essential to measuring the quality of grown crystals.

Research on Crystal Growth and Characterization at the National Bureau of Standards During the Period January to June 1963

Herbert Steffen Peiser
Research on Crystal Growth and Characterization at the National Bureau of Standards During the Period January to June 1963 Book PDF

Author : Herbert Steffen Peiser
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Crystal growth
ISBN : UOM:39015077289810

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Research on Crystal Growth and Characterization at the National Bureau of Standards During the Period January to June 1963 by Herbert Steffen Peiser Pdf

The National Bureau of Standards is continuing diverse research projects on the growth and characterization of crystals.This note summarizes the individual NBS activities in this and closely related fie lds during January to July 1963. Lists of NBS publications appertaining to that period and of participating NBS scientists are appended.(Author).

Crystalline Materials: Growth and Characterization

R. Rodriguez-Clemente
Crystalline Materials Growth and Characterization Book PDF

Author : R. Rodriguez-Clemente
Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1991-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783035703122

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Crystalline Materials: Growth and Characterization by R. Rodriguez-Clemente Pdf

This collection of extended review papers is based on lectures by some of the best known experts in the field of crystal growth and characterization; the lectures were originally presented at the international school on crystal growth and crystallographic assessment of industrial materials, held in Sitges, Spain, in May 1990.

Fundamentals of Crystal Growth I

Franz E. Rosenberger
Fundamentals of Crystal Growth I Book PDF

Author : Franz E. Rosenberger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642812750

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Fundamentals of Crystal Growth I by Franz E. Rosenberger Pdf

The intrinsic properties of a solid, i. e. , the properties that result from its specific structure, can be largely modified by crystallographic and chem ical defects. The formation of these defects is governed by the heat and mass transfer conditions which prevail on and near a crystal-nutrient in terface during crystallization. Hence, both the growth of highly perfect crystals and the preparation of samples having predetermined defect-induced (extrinsic) properties require a thorough understanding of the reaction and transport mechanisms that govern crystallization from vapors, solutions and melts. Crystal growth, as a science, is therefore mostly concerned with the chemistry and physics of heat and mass transport in these fluid-solid phase transitions. Solid-solid transitions are, at this time, not widely employed for high quality single-crystal production. Transport concepts are largely built upon equilibrium considerations, i. e. , on thermodynamic and phase equilibrium concepts. Hence to supply a "workable" foundation for the succeeding discussions, this text begins in Chapter 2 with a concise treatment of thermodynamics which emphasizes applications to mate rials preparation. After working through this chapter, the reader should feel at ease with often (particularly among physicists) unfamiliar entities such as chemical potentials, fugacities, activities. etc. Special sections on ther mochemical calculations (and their pitfalls) and compilations of thermochemi cal data conclude the second chapter. Crystal growth can be called. in a wide sense, the science and technology of controlling phase transitions that lead to (single crystalline) solids.

Crystal Growth

Vadim Glebovsky
Crystal Growth Book PDF

Author : Vadim Glebovsky
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781839626746

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Crystal Growth by Vadim Glebovsky Pdf

In this book, a variety of topics related to crystal growth is extensively discussed. The topics encompass the physics of growing single crystals of different functional materials, single-crystalline thin films, and even the features of crystallization of biofats and oils. It is intended to provide information on advancements in technologies for crystal growth to physicists, researches, as well as engineers working with single-crystalline functional materials.

Characterization of Crystal Growth Defects by X-Ray Methods

B.K. Tanner
Characterization of Crystal Growth Defects by X Ray Methods Book PDF

Author : B.K. Tanner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 615 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475711264

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Characterization of Crystal Growth Defects by X-Ray Methods by B.K. Tanner Pdf

This book contains the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study Institute entitled "Characterization of Crystal Growth Defects by X-ray Methods' held in the University of Durham, England from 29th August to 10th September 1979. The current interest in electronic materials, in particular silicon, gallium aluminium arsenide, and quartz, and the recent availability of synchrotron radiation for X-ray diffraction studies made this Advanced Study Institute particularly timely. Two main themes ran through the course: 1. A survey of the various types of defect occurring in crystal growth, the mechanism of their different methods of generation and their influence on the properties of relativelY perfect crystals. 2. A detailed and advanced course on the observation and characterization of such defects by X-ray methods. The main emphasis was on X-ray topographic techniques but a substantial amount of time was spent on goniometric techniques such as double crystal diffractometry and gamma ray diffraction. The presentation of material in this book reflects these twin themes. Section A is concerned with defects, Section C with techniques and in linking them. Section B provides a concise account of the basic theory necessary for the interpretation of X-ray topographs and diffractometric data. Although the sequence follows roughly the order of presentation at the Advanced Study Institute certain major changes have been made in order to improve the pedagogy. In particular, the first two chapters provide a vital, and seldom articulated, case for the need for characterization for crystals used in device technologies.

Research on Crystal Growth and Defect Characterization at the National Bureau of Standards During the Period July to December 1962

United States. National Bureau of Standards
Research on Crystal Growth and Defect Characterization at the National Bureau of Standards During the Period July to December 1962 Book PDF

Author : United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Crystal growth
ISBN : UIUC:30112106612085

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Research on Crystal Growth and Defect Characterization at the National Bureau of Standards During the Period July to December 1962 by United States. National Bureau of Standards Pdf