Ionic Liquid Crystals

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Ionic Liquid Crystals

Giacomo Saielli
Ionic Liquid Crystals Book PDF

Author : Giacomo Saielli
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783039210862

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Ionic Liquid Crystals by Giacomo Saielli Pdf

In this book we have collected a series of state-of-the art papers written by specialists in the field of ionic liquid crystals (ILCs) to address key questions concerning the synthesis, properties, and applications of ILCs. New compounds exhibiting ionic liquid crystalline phases are presented, both of calamitic as well as discotic type. Their dynamic and structural properties have been investigated with a series of experimental techniques including differential scanning calorimetry, polarized optical spectroscopy, X-ray scattering, and nuclear magnetic resonance, impedance spectroscopy to mention but a few. Moreover, computer simulations using both fully atomistic and highly coarse-grained force fields have been presented, offering an invaluable microscopic view of the structure and dynamics of these fascinating materials.

Ionic Liquid Crystals

Giacomo Saielli
Ionic Liquid Crystals Book PDF

Author : Giacomo Saielli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Chemical engineering
ISBN : 3039210874

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Ionic Liquid Crystals by Giacomo Saielli Pdf

In this book we have collected a series of state-of-the art papers written by specialists in the field of ionic liquid crystals (ILCs) to address key questions concerning the synthesis, properties, and applications of ILCs. New compounds exhibiting ionic liquid crystalline phases are presented, both of calamitic as well as discotic type. Their dynamic and structural properties have been investigated with a series of experimental techniques including differential scanning calorimetry, polarized optical spectroscopy, X-ray scattering, and nuclear magnetic resonance, impedance spectroscopy to mention but a few. Moreover, computer simulations using both fully atomistic and highly coarse-grained force fields have been presented, offering an invaluable microscopic view of the structure and dynamics of these fascinating materials.

Ionic Liquids

Scott Handy
Ionic Liquids Book PDF

Author : Scott Handy
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535129011

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Ionic Liquids by Scott Handy Pdf

Ionic liquids, including the newer subcategory of deep eutectic solvents, continue to attract a great deal of research attention in an even increasing number of areas, including traditional areas such as synthesis (organic and materials), electrochemistry, and physical property studies and predictions, as well as less obvious areas such as lubrication and enzymatic transformations. In this volume, recent advances in a number of these different areas are reported and reviewed, thus granting some appreciation for the future that ionic liquid research holds and affording inspiration for those who have not previously considered the application of ionic liquids in their area of interest.

Supercapacitors

Francois Beguin,Elzbieta Frackowiak
Supercapacitors Book PDF

Author : Francois Beguin,Elzbieta Frackowiak
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527646685

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Supercapacitors by Francois Beguin,Elzbieta Frackowiak Pdf

Supercapacitors are a relatively new energy storage system that provides higher energy density than dielectric capacitors and higher power density than batteries. They are particularly suited to applications that require energy pulses during short periods of time, e.g., seconds or tens of seconds. They are recommended for automobiles, tramways, buses, cranes, fork-lifts, wind turbines, electricity load leveling in stationary and transportation systems, etc. Despite the technological maturity of supercapacitors, there is a lack of comprehensive literature on the topic. Many high performance materials have been developed and new scientific concepts have been introduced. Taking into account the commercial interest in these systems and the new scientific and technological developments now is the ideal time to publish this book, capturing all this new knowledge. The book starts by giving an introduction to the general principles of electrochemistry, the properties of electrochemical capacitors, and electrochemical characterization techniques. Electrical double layer capacitors and pseudocapacitors are then discussed, followed by the various electrolyte systems. Modelling, manufacture of industrial capacitors, constraints, testing, and reliability as well as applications are also covered. 'Supercapacitors - Materials, Systems, and Applications' is part of the series on Materials for Sustainable Energy and Development edited by Prof. G.Q. Max Lu. The series covers advances in materials science and innovation for renewable energy, clean use of fossil energy, and greenhouse gas mitigation and associated environmental technologies.

Unconventional Liquid Crystals and Their Applications

Wei Lee,Sandeep Kumar
Unconventional Liquid Crystals and Their Applications Book PDF

Author : Wei Lee,Sandeep Kumar
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783110584370

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Unconventional Liquid Crystals and Their Applications by Wei Lee,Sandeep Kumar Pdf

The work focuses on recent developments of the rapidly evolving field of Non-conventional Liquid Crystals. After a concise introduction it discusses the most promising research such as biosensing, elastomers, polymer films , photoresponsive properties and energy harvesting. Besides future applications it discusses as well potential frontiers in LC science and technology.

Electrochemical Aspects of Ionic Liquids

Hiroyuki Ohno
Electrochemical Aspects of Ionic Liquids Book PDF

Author : Hiroyuki Ohno
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118003343

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Electrochemical Aspects of Ionic Liquids by Hiroyuki Ohno Pdf

The second edition is based on the original book, which has been revised, updated and expanded in order to cover the latest information on this rapidly growing field. The book begins with a description of general and electrochemical properties of ionic liquids and continues with a discussion of applications in biochemistry, ionic devices, functional design and polymeric ionic liquids. The new edition includes new chapters on Li ion Batteries and Actuators, as well as a revision of existing chapters to include a discussion on purification and the effects of impurities, adsorption of ionic liquids on interfaces and on the electrochemical double layer, among other topics.

Polymerized Ionic Liquids

Ali Eftekhari
Polymerized Ionic Liquids Book PDF

Author : Ali Eftekhari
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-18
Category : Addition polymerization
ISBN : 9781782629603

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Polymerized Ionic Liquids by Ali Eftekhari Pdf

The applications of ionic liquids can be enormously expanded by arranging the organic ions in the form a polymer architecture. Polymerized ionic liquids (PILs), also known as poly(ionic liquid)s or polymeric ionic liquids, provide almost all features of ionic polymers plus a rare versatility in design. Written by leading authors, the present book provides a comprehensive overview of this exciting area, discussing various aspects of PILs and their applications as smart materials. The book will appeal to a broad readership including students and researchers from materials science, polymer science, chemistry, and physics.

Ionic Liquids

Barbara Kirchner,Bronya Clare
Ionic Liquids Book PDF

Author : Barbara Kirchner,Bronya Clare
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642017797

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Ionic Liquids by Barbara Kirchner,Bronya Clare Pdf

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Green Industrial Applications of Ionic Liquids

Robin D. Rogers,Kenneth Richard Seddon,Sergei Volkov
Green Industrial Applications of Ionic Liquids Book PDF

Author : Robin D. Rogers,Kenneth Richard Seddon,Sergei Volkov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401001274

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Green Industrial Applications of Ionic Liquids by Robin D. Rogers,Kenneth Richard Seddon,Sergei Volkov Pdf

This book contains the lecture notes for the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on th Green Industrial Applications of Ionic Liquids held April 12th_16 , 2000 in Heraklion, Crete, Greece. This was the fIrst international meeting devoted to research in the area of ionic liquids (salts with melting points below 100 0c), and was intended to explore the promise of ionic liquids as well as to set a research agenda for the fIeld. It was the fIrst international meeting dedicated to the study and application of ionic liquids as solvents, and forty-one scientists and engineers from academia, industry, and government research laboratories (as well as six industry observers and four student assistants) met to discuss the current and future status of the application of ionic liquids to new green industrial technologies. It was immediately clear that the number of organic chemists and engineers working in the fIeld needed to be increased. It was also clear that the declining interest in high temperature molten salts and subsequent increase in low melting ionic liquid solvents had not yet taken hold in Eastern Europe. Participants from NATO Partner Countries contributed signifIcant expertise in high temperature molten salts and were able to take back a new awareness and interest in ionic liquid solvents.

Liquid Crystalline Semiconductors

Richard J. Bushby,Stephen M. Kelly,Mary O'Neill
Liquid Crystalline Semiconductors Book PDF

Author : Richard J. Bushby,Stephen M. Kelly,Mary O'Neill
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789048128730

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Liquid Crystalline Semiconductors by Richard J. Bushby,Stephen M. Kelly,Mary O'Neill Pdf

This is an exciting stage in the development of organic electronics. It is no longer an area of purely academic interest as increasingly real applications are being developed, some of which are beginning to come on-stream. Areas that have already been commercially developed or which are under intensive development include organic light emitting diodes (for flat panel displays and solid state lighting), organic photovoltaic cells, organic thin film transistors (for smart tags and flat panel displays) and sensors. Within the family of organic electronic materials, liquid crystals are relative newcomers. The first electronically conducting liquid crystals were reported in 1988 but already a substantial literature has developed. The advantage of liquid crystalline semiconductors is that they have the easy processability of amorphous and polymeric semiconductors but they usually have higher charge carrier mobilities. Their mobilities do not reach the levels seen in crystalline organics but they circumvent all of the difficult issues of controlling crystal growth and morphology. Liquid crystals self-organise, they can be aligned by fields and surface forces and, because of their fluid nature, defects in liquid crystal structures readily self-heal. With these matters in mind this is an opportune moment to bring together a volume on the subject of ‘Liquid Crystalline Semiconductors’. The field is already too large to cover in a comprehensive manner so the aim has been to bring together contributions from leading researchers which cover the main areas of the chemistry (synthesis and structure/function relationships), physics (charge transport mechanisms and optical properties) and potential applications in photovoltaics, organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) and organic field-effect transistors (OFETs). This book will provide a useful introduction to the field for those in both industry and academia and it is hoped that it will help to stimulate future developments.

Liquid Crystals

Pankaj Kumar Choudhury
Liquid Crystals Book PDF

Author : Pankaj Kumar Choudhury
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535138716

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Liquid Crystals by Pankaj Kumar Choudhury Pdf

Liquid crystals exhibit amazingly interesting properties that make them indispensable for several technological applications. The book Liquid Crystals - Recent Advancements in Fundamental and Device Technologies is aimed to focus on various aspects of research and development that liquid crystal mediums have come across in recent years. This would be ranging from the physical and chemical properties to the important applications that the liquid crystals have in our everyday life. It is expected that the book will make the expert researchers to be abreast of recent research advancements, whereas the novice researchers will benefit from both the conceptual understanding and the recent developments in the area. Multitudes of research themes and directions pivoted to liquid crystals remain the essence, which the readers would get the glimpse of and move ahead for further investigations.

Ionic Liquids

Alexander Kokorin
Ionic Liquids Book PDF

Author : Alexander Kokorin
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789533073491

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Ionic Liquids by Alexander Kokorin Pdf

Ionic Liquids (ILs) are one of the most interesting and rapidly developing areas of modern physical chemistry, technologies and engineering. This book, consisting of 29 chapters gathered in 4 sections, reviews in detail and compiles information about some important physical-chemical properties of ILs and new practical approaches. This is the first book of a series of forthcoming publications on this field by this publisher. The first volume covers some aspects of synthesis, isolation, production, modification, the analysis methods and modeling to reveal the structures and properties of some room temperature ILs, as well as their new possible applications. The book will be of help to chemists, physicists, biologists, technologists and other experts in a variety of disciplines, both academic and industrial, as well as to students and PhD students. It may help to promote the progress in ILs development also.

Fundamentals of Ionic Liquids

Douglas R. MacFarlane,Mega Kar,Jennifer M. Pringle
Fundamentals of Ionic Liquids Book PDF

Author : Douglas R. MacFarlane,Mega Kar,Jennifer M. Pringle
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527340002

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Fundamentals of Ionic Liquids by Douglas R. MacFarlane,Mega Kar,Jennifer M. Pringle Pdf

Written by experts who have been part of this field since its beginnings in both research and academia, this textbook introduces readers to this evolving topic and the broad range of applications that are being explored. The book begins by examining what it is that defines ionic liquids and what sets them apart from other materials. Chapters describe the various types of ionic liquids and the different techniques used to synthesize them, as well as their properties and some of the methods used in their measurement. Further chapters delve into synthetic and electrochemical applications and their broad use as "Green" solvents. Final chapters examine important applications in a wide variety of contexts, including such devices as solar cells and batteries, electrochemistry, and biotechnology. The result is a must-have resource for any researcher beginning to work in this growing field, including senior undergraduates and postgraduates.

Liquid Crystals, Laptops and Life

Michael R. Fisch
Liquid Crystals Laptops and Life Book PDF

Author : Michael R. Fisch
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 9812389016

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Liquid Crystals, Laptops and Life by Michael R. Fisch Pdf

Life, Laptops and Liquid Crystals connects the science of one of the icons of the digital age, the laptop computer, with life itself via liquid crystals, the phase of matter essential to both. The book begins with a review of basic chemistry and physics, then goes on to discuss semiconductors, polymers, liquid crystals, and the molecules of life. Applications of these basic concepts to electronic devices, liquid crystal displays, art, and of course the laptop computer, complete the text. Physics, chemistry, materials science, electronics, and biology are all essential to understanding those topics. The necessary concepts in each field are developed with an eye to emphasizing molecules and molecular interactions. Each chapter concludes with review exercise, as well as references and research questions that encourage the reader to explore the topics in more depth.

Functional Organic Liquids

Takashi Nakanishi
Functional Organic Liquids Book PDF

Author : Takashi Nakanishi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-03-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527804955

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Functional Organic Liquids by Takashi Nakanishi Pdf

The first book to comprehensively cover the burgeoning new class of soft materials known as functional organic liquids Functional organic liquids, a new concept in soft matter materials science, exhibit favorable properties compared to amorphous polymers and ionic liquids. They are composed of a functional core unit and a side chain, which induces fluidity even at room temperature. Due to their fluidity, functional organic liquids can adopt any shape and geometry and fulfill their function in stretchable and bendable devices for applications in photovoltaics, organic electronics, biomedicine, and biochemistry. Presented in five parts, this book starts with an overview of the design methods and properties of functional organic liquids. The next three parts focus on the applications of this exciting new class of soft materials in the fields of energy conversion, nanotechnology, and biomaterials. They study the liquids for energy conversion, those containing inorganic nanoclusters, and solvent-free soft biomaterials. Functional Organic Liquids concludes with a comparison in terms of properties and application potential between functional organic liquids and more conventional soft matter such as ionic liquids and liquid metals. -Examines the current state of science and technology for functional organic liquids -Focuses on potential and already realized applications such as functional organic liquids for energy conversion -Stimulates researchers to move forward on future development and applications Functional Organic Liquids is an excellent book for materials scientists, polymer chemists, organic chemists, physical chemists, surface chemists, and surface physicists.