Islam As Critique

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Religion as Critique

Irfan Ahmad
Religion as Critique Book PDF

Author : Irfan Ahmad
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-20
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781469635101

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Religion as Critique by Irfan Ahmad Pdf

Irfan Ahmad makes the far-reaching argument that potent systems and modes for self-critique as well as critique of others are inherent in Islam--indeed, critique is integral to its fundamental tenets and practices. Challenging common views of Islam as hostile to critical thinking, Ahmad delineates thriving traditions of critique in Islamic culture, focusing in large part on South Asian traditions. Ahmad interrogates Greek and Enlightenment notions of reason and critique, and he notes how they are invoked in relation to "others," including Muslims. Drafting an alternative genealogy of critique in Islam, Ahmad reads religious teachings and texts, drawing on sources in Hindi, Urdu, Farsi, and English, and demonstrates how they serve as expressions of critique. Throughout, he depicts Islam as an agent, not an object, of critique. On a broader level, Ahmad expands the idea of critique itself. Drawing on his fieldwork among marketplace hawkers in Delhi and Aligarh, he construes critique anthropologically as a sociocultural activity in the everyday lives of ordinary Muslims, beyond the world of intellectuals. Religion as Critique allows space for new theoretical considerations of modernity and change, taking on such salient issues as nationhood, women's equality, the state, culture, democracy, and secularism.

Religion As Critique

Irfan Ahmad
Religion As Critique Book PDF

Author : Irfan Ahmad
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : PHILOSOPHY
ISBN : 1469635119

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Religion As Critique by Irfan Ahmad Pdf

"Irfan Ahmad makes the far-reaching argument that potent systems and modes for self-critique as well as critique of others are inherent in Islam--indeed, critique is integral to its fundamental tenets and practices. Challenging common views of Islam as hostile to critical thinking, Ahmad delineates thriving traditions of critique in Islamic culture, focusing in large part on South Asian traditions. Ahmad contemplates and interrogates Greek and Enlightenment notions of reason and critique, and he notes how they are invoked in relation to "others," including Muslims. Drafting an alternative genealogy of critique in Islam, Ahmad reads religious teachings and texts, drawing on sources in Hindi, Urdu, Farsi, and English, and demonstrates how they serve as expressions of critique. Throughout, he depicts Islam as an agent, not an object, of critique."--

Islam as Critique

Khurram Hussain
Islam as Critique Book PDF

Author : Khurram Hussain
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-05
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781350006355

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Islam as Critique by Khurram Hussain Pdf

What would it mean to imagine Islam as an immanent critique of the West? Sayyid Ahmad Khan lived in a time of great tribulation for Muslim India under British rule. By examining Khan's work as a critical expression of modernity rooted in the Muslim experience of it, Islam as Critique argues that Khan is essential to understanding the problematics of modern Islam and its relationship to the West. The book re-imagines Islam as an interpretive strategy for investigating the modern condition, and as an engaged alternative to mainstream Western thought. Using the life and work of nineteenth-century Indian Muslim polymath Khan (1817-1898), it identifies Muslims as a viable resource for both critical intervention in important ethical debates of our times and as legitimate participants in humanistic discourses that underpin a just global order. Islam as Critique locates Khan within a broader strain in modern Islamic thought that is neither a rejection of the West, nor a wholesale acceptance of it. The author calls this “Critical Islam”. By bringing Khan's critical engagement with modernity into conversation with similar critical analyses of the modern by Reinhold Niebuhr, Hannah Arendt, and Alasdair MacIntyre, the author shows how Islam can be read as critique.

Women and Islam

Ibtissam Bouachrine
Women and Islam Book PDF

Author : Ibtissam Bouachrine
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780739179079

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Women and Islam by Ibtissam Bouachrine Pdf

Ibtissam Bouachrine's Women and Islam: Myths, Apologies, and the Limits of Feminist Critique calls for a shift away from the unproductive paradigm of “us” vs. the West that has informed discourse on Muslim women and feminism in the post-9/11 era. Bouachrine challenges and calls for further challenge to the long-celebrated myths and ideologies that have circulated in academic and non-academic circles about Muslim women and the role of feminism, both within and outside the Muslim world.

Islamic Liberalism

Leonard Binder
Islamic Liberalism Book PDF

Author : Leonard Binder
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1988-08-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226051475

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Islamic Liberalism by Leonard Binder Pdf

The resurgence of Islamic fundamentalism in the 1980s influenced many in the Islamic world to reject Western norms of liberal rationality and to return, instead, to their own tradition for political and cultural inspiration. This rejection of foreign thought threatens to end the centuries-long dialogue between Islam and the West, a dialogue that has produced a nascent Middle Eastern liberalism, along with many less desirable forms of discourse. With Islamic Liberalism, Leonard Binder hopes to reinvigorate that dialogue, asking whether political liberalism can take root in the Middle East without a vigorous Islamic liberalism. But, Binder asks, is an Islamic liberalism possible? The Islamic political community presents special problems to the development of an indigenous liberalism. That community is conceived of as divinely ordained, and its notions of the good are to be derived from scriptural revelation, not arrived at through rational discourse. Liberal politics would seem to stand little chance of surviving in such an atmosphere, let alone thriving. Binder responds to the challenge of Edward Said's critique of Orientalism, of a range of neo-Marxian development theorists, of Sayyid Qutb's fundamentalist vision, of Samir Amin's vision of Egypt's role in the Arab awakening, of Tariq al-Bishri's new populism, of Zaki Najib Mahmud's pragmatism, and the structuralism of Arkoun and Laroui. The deconstruction of these varied texts produces a number of persuasive hermeneutical conclusions that are sequentially woven together in a critical argument that refocuses our attention on the central question of political freedom and democracy. In the course of constructing this argument, Binder reopens the dialogue between Western modernity and Islamic authenticity and reveals the surprising extent to which there is a convergent interest in liberal, democratic, civil society. Finally, in a concluding chapter, he addresses the prospects for liberalism in the three major bourgeois states of Islam—Egypt, Turkey, and Iran.

Why I Am Not a Muslim

Ibn Warraq
Why I Am Not a Muslim Book PDF

Author : Ibn Warraq
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010-09-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781615920297

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Why I Am Not a Muslim by Ibn Warraq Pdf

Those who practice the Muslim faith have resisted examinations of their religion. They are extremely guarded about their religion, and what they consider blasphemous acts by skeptical Muslims and non-Muslims alike has only served to pique the world's curiosity. This critical examination reveals an unflattering picture of the faith and its practitioners. Nevertheless, it is the truth, something that has either been deliberately concealed by modern scholars or buried in obscure journals accessible only to a select few.

The Atheist Muslim

Ali A. Rizvi
The Atheist Muslim Book PDF

Author : Ali A. Rizvi
Publisher : St. Martin's Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781250094452

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The Atheist Muslim by Ali A. Rizvi Pdf

In much of the Muslim world, religion is the central foundation upon which family, community, morality, and identity are built. The inextricable embedment of religion in Muslim culture has forced a new generation of non-believing Muslims to face the heavy costs of abandoning their parents’ religion: disowned by their families, marginalized from their communities, imprisoned, or even sentenced to death by their governments. Struggling to reconcile the Muslim society he was living in as a scientist and physician and the religion he was being raised in, Ali A. Rizvi eventually loses his faith. Discovering that he is not alone, he moves to North America and promises to use his new freedom of speech to represent the voices that are usually quashed before reaching the mainstream media—the Atheist Muslim. In The Atheist Muslim, we follow Rizvi as he finds himself caught between two narrative voices he cannot relate to: extreme Islam and anti-Muslim bigotry in a post-9/11 world. The Atheist Muslim recounts the journey that allows Rizvi to criticize Islam—as one should be able to criticize any set of ideas—without demonizing his entire people. Emotionally and intellectually compelling, his personal story outlines the challenges of modern Islam and the factors that could help lead it toward a substantive, progressive reformation.

War and Peace in Islam

SM Farid Mirbagheri
War and Peace in Islam Book PDF

Author : SM Farid Mirbagheri
Publisher : Springer
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-03-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137001313

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War and Peace in Islam by SM Farid Mirbagheri Pdf

Mirbagheri traces the revival of Islamic/ist movements, and embarks on a theoretical study of some of the fundamental concepts in Islam and International Relations such as the self, Jihad, peace and universalism. Contemporary cases of conflict in the Middle East are analysed to pose a challenge to the universalist discourse of Western liberalism.

Islam, Authoritarianism, and Underdevelopment

Ahmet T. Kuru
Islam Authoritarianism and Underdevelopment Book PDF

Author : Ahmet T. Kuru
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108419093

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Islam, Authoritarianism, and Underdevelopment by Ahmet T. Kuru Pdf

Analyzes Muslim countries' contemporary problems, particularly violence, authoritarianism, and underdevelopment, comparing their historical levels of development with Western Europe.

The Cambridge Companion to Religious Studies

Robert A. Orsi
The Cambridge Companion to Religious Studies Book PDF

Author : Robert A. Orsi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780521883917

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The Cambridge Companion to Religious Studies by Robert A. Orsi Pdf

Informative and provocative, this book introduces readers to debates in the contemporary study of religion and suggests future research possibilities.

Norman Kings of Sicily and the Rise of the Anti-Islamic Critique

Joshua C. Birk
Norman Kings of Sicily and the Rise of the Anti Islamic Critique Book PDF

Author : Joshua C. Birk
Publisher : Springer
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319470429

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Norman Kings of Sicily and the Rise of the Anti-Islamic Critique by Joshua C. Birk Pdf

This book is an investigative study of Christian and Islamic relations in the kingdom of Sicily during the eleventh and twelfth centuries. It has three objectives. First, it establishes how and why the Norman rulers of Sicily, all of whom were Christians, incorporated Muslim soldiers, farmers, scholars, and bureaucrats into the formation of their own royal identities and came to depend on their Muslim subjects to project and enforce their political power. Second, it examines how the Islamic influence within the Sicilian court drew little scrutiny, and even less criticism, from intellectuals in the wider world of Latin Christendom during the time period. Finally, it contextualizes and explains the eventual emergence of Christian popular violence against Muslims in Sicily in the latter half of the twelfth century and the evolution of a wider discourse of anti-Islamic sentiment throughout Western Europe.

Islam and the Future of Tolerance

Sam Harris
Islam and the Future of Tolerance Book PDF

Author : Sam Harris
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 75 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780674737068

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Islam and the Future of Tolerance by Sam Harris Pdf

In this dialogue between a famous atheist and a former radical, Sam Harris and Maajid Nawaz invite you to join an urgently needed conversation: Is Islam a religion of peace or war? Is it amenable to reform? Why do so many Muslims seem drawn to extremism? The authors demonstrate how two people with very different views can find common ground.

Critique of Religious Discourse

Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd
Critique of Religious Discourse Book PDF

Author : Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300207125

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Critique of Religious Discourse by Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd Pdf

An important work of contemporary Islamic thought argues against the programmatic use of Islamic religious texts to support fundamentalist beliefs First published in Arabic in 1994, progressive Muslim scholar Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd's controversial essay argued that conventional fundamentalist interpretations of the Quran and other Islamic religious texts are ahistorical and misleading. Conservative religious leaders accused him of apostasy. Marking the first time a work by Abu Zayd is available in its entirety in any Western language, this English edition makes his erudite interpretation of classical Islamic thought accessible to a wider audience at a critical historical moment.

The Politically Incorrect Guide to Islam (And the Crusades)

Robert Spencer
The Politically Incorrect Guide to Islam And the Crusades Book PDF

Author : Robert Spencer
Publisher : Regnery Publishing
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2005-07-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780895260130

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The Politically Incorrect Guide to Islam (And the Crusades) by Robert Spencer Pdf

Presents a critical analysis of the differences between Christianity and Islam and maintains that Islam contains a political agenda which endorses violence and aggression against non-Muslims.

Islamism and Democracy in India

Irfan Ahmad
Islamism and Democracy in India Book PDF

Author : Irfan Ahmad
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781400833795

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Islamism and Democracy in India by Irfan Ahmad Pdf

Jamaat-e-Islami Hind is the most influential Islamist organization in India today. Founded in 1941 by Syed Abul Ala Maududi with the aim of spreading Islamic values in the subcontinent, Jamaat and its young offshoot, the Student Islamic Movement of India or SIMI, have been watched closely by Indian security services since September 11. In particular, SIMI has been accused of being behind terrorist bombings. This book is the first in-depth examination of India's Jamaat-e-Islami and SIMI, exploring political Islam's complex relationship with democracy and providing a rare window into the Islamist trajectory in a Muslim-minority context. Irfan Ahmad conducted extensive ethnographic fieldwork at a school in the town of Aligarh, among student activists at Aligarh Muslim University, at a madrasa in Azamgarh, and during Jamaat's participation in elections in 2002. He deftly traces Jamaat's changing position in relation to India's secular democracy and the group's gradual ideological shift toward religious pluralism and tolerance. Ahmad demonstrates how the rise of militant Hindu nationalism since the 1980s--evident in the destruction of the Babri mosque and widespread violence against Muslims--led to SIMI's radicalization, its rejection of pluralism, and its call for jihad. Islamism and Democracy in India argues that when secular democracy is responsive to the traditions and aspirations of its Muslim citizens, Muslims in turn embrace pluralism and democracy. But when democracy becomes majoritarian and exclusionary, Muslims turn radical.