Islam Gender And Democracy In Comparative Perspective

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Islam, Gender, and Democracy in Comparative Perspective

José Casanova
Islam Gender and Democracy in Comparative Perspective Book PDF

Author : José Casanova
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191092862

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Islam, Gender, and Democracy in Comparative Perspective by José Casanova Pdf

The relationship between secularism, democracy, religion, and gender equality has been a complex one across Western democracies and still remains contested. When we turn to Muslim countries, the situation is even more multifaceted. In the views of many western commentators, the question of Women Rights is the litmus test for Muslim societies in the age of democracy and liberalism. Especially since the Arab Awakening, the issue is usually framed as the opposition between liberal advocates of secular democracy and religious opponents of women's full equality. Islam, Gender, and Democracy in Comparative Perspective critically re-engages this too simple binary opposition by reframing the debate around Islam and women's rights within a broader comparative literature. Bringing together leading scholars from a range of disciplines, it examines the complex and contingent historical relationships between religion, secularism, democracy, law, and gender equality. Part One addresses the nexus of religion, law, gender, and democracy through different disciplinary perspectives (sociology, anthropology, political science, law). Part Two localizes the implementation of this nexus between law, gender, and democracy and provides contextualized responses to questions raised in Part One. The contributors explore the situation of Muslim women's rights in minority conditions to shed light on the gender politics in the modernization of the nation and to ponder on the role of Islam in gender inequality across different Muslim countries.

Toward New Democratic Imaginaries - İstanbul Seminars on Islam, Culture and Politics

Seyla Benhabib,Volker Kaul
Toward New Democratic Imaginaries stanbul Seminars on Islam Culture and Politics Book PDF

Author : Seyla Benhabib,Volker Kaul
Publisher : Springer
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319418216

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Toward New Democratic Imaginaries - İstanbul Seminars on Islam, Culture and Politics by Seyla Benhabib,Volker Kaul Pdf

This volume combines rigorous empirical and theoretical analyses with political engagement to look beyond reductive short-hands that ignore the historical evolution and varieties of Islamic doctrine and that deny the complexities of Muslim societies' encounters with modernity itself. Are Islam and democracy compatible? Can we shed the language of 'Islam vs. the West' for new political imaginaries? The authors analyze struggles over political legitimacy since the Arab Spring and the rise of Al Qaeda and ISIS in their historical and political complexity across the MENA (Middle East and North Africa) region. Distinguishing multiculturalism from interculturalism and understanding multiple modernities, philosophers in the volume tease out the complexities of civilizational encounters. The volume also shows how the Paris massacres or the Danish caricature controversy do not remain confined to Europe but influence struggles and confrontations within Muslim societies. Gender and Islam are addressed from a comparative perspective bringing into conversation not only the experience of different Muslim countries with Islamic law but also by analysing Jewish family law.

Islam and Democracy

Asef Bayat
Islam and Democracy Book PDF

Author : Asef Bayat
Publisher : Amsterdam University Press
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789053569832

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Islam and Democracy by Asef Bayat Pdf

Can islam and democracy exist side by side? Is Islam compatible with democracy? The text examines one of the most frequently-asked and yet misguided questions. Democratic ethos should not and cannot be deduced from some essence of religions supposedly inscribed in the scriptures. Rather, they are the outcome of political struggles that push Islam toward democratic or authoritarian directions. Asef Bayat offers a new approach to examine Islam and democracy arguing how the social struggles of diverse Muslim populations, those with different interests and orientation, render Islam to embrace democratic ideas or authoritarian disposition. "Islamism" and "post-Islamism" are discussed as representing two contrasting movements which have taken Islam into different, authoritarian and inclusive, political directions.

Muslim Secular Democracy

Lily Zubaidah Rahim
Muslim Secular Democracy Book PDF

Author : Lily Zubaidah Rahim
Publisher : Springer
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137282057

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Muslim Secular Democracy by Lily Zubaidah Rahim Pdf

The book offers a nuanced and innovative analyses of the emergence of an inclusive secular democratic state paradigm which incorporates the sacred within the framework of secular democracy in the Muslim World.

Modernization, Democracy, and Islam

Shireen T. Hunter,Huma Malick,Center for Strategic and International Studies (Washington, D.C.)
Modernization Democracy and Islam Book PDF

Author : Shireen T. Hunter,Huma Malick,Center for Strategic and International Studies (Washington, D.C.)
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2005-01-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780275985110

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Modernization, Democracy, and Islam by Shireen T. Hunter,Huma Malick,Center for Strategic and International Studies (Washington, D.C.) Pdf

The Islamic world has a poor record in terms of modernization and democracy. However, the source of this situation is not Islam, but factors including colonialism, international economic and trading systems, and the role of the military, among others. This book identifies key factors that contribute to Islam's current predicament. (Adapted from back cover).

Gender, Governance and Islam

Deniz Kandiyoti
Gender Governance and Islam Book PDF

Author : Deniz Kandiyoti
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781474455459

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Gender, Governance and Islam by Deniz Kandiyoti Pdf

Following a period of rapid political change, both globally and in relation to the Middle East and South Asia, this collection sets new terms of reference for an analysis of the intersections between global, state, non-state and popular actors and their contradictory effects on the politics of gender.The volume charts the shifts in academic discourse and global development practice that shape our understanding of gender both as an object of policy and as a terrain for activism. Nine individual case studies systematically explore how struggles for political control and legitimacy determine both the ways in which dominant gender orders are safeguarded and the diverse forms of resistance against them.

Politics, Religion and Gender

Sieglinde Rosenberger,Birgit Sauer
Politics Religion and Gender Book PDF

Author : Sieglinde Rosenberger,Birgit Sauer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-07-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781136589317

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Politics, Religion and Gender by Sieglinde Rosenberger,Birgit Sauer Pdf

Heated debates about Muslim women's veiling practices have regularly attracted the attention of European policymakers over the last decade. The headscarf has been both vehemently contested by national and/or regional governments, political parties and public intellectuals and passionately defended by veil wearing women and their supporters. Systematically applying a comparative perspective, this book addresses the question of why the headscarf tantalises and causes such controversy over issues about religious pluralism, secularism, neutrality of the state, gender oppression, citizenship, migration, and multiculturalism. Seeking also to establish why the issue has become part of the disciplinary practices of some European countries but not of others, this work brings together an important collection of interpretative research regarding the current debates on the veil in Europe, offering an interdisciplinary scope and European-wide setting. Brought together through a common research methodology, the contributors focus on the different religious, political and cultural meanings of the veiling issue across eight countries and develop a comparative explanation of veiling regimes. This work will be of great interest to students and scholars of religion & politics, gender studies and multiculturalism.

Sex and Secularism

Joan Wallach Scott
Sex and Secularism Book PDF

Author : Joan Wallach Scott
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-11-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691197227

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Sex and Secularism by Joan Wallach Scott Pdf

"Drawing on a wealth of scholarship by second-wave feminists and historians of religion, race, and colonialism, Scott shows that the gender equality invoked today as a fundamental and enduring principle was not originally associated with the term "secularism" when it first entered the lexicon in the nineteenth century. In fact, the inequality of the sexes was fundamental to the articulation of the separation of church and state that inaugurated Western modernity. Scott points out that Western nation-states imposed a new order of women's subordination, assigning them to a feminized familial sphere meant to complement the rational masculine realms of politics and economics. It was not until the question of Islam arose in the late twentieth century that gender equality became a primary feature of the discourse of secularism"-- Publisher's description

Electoral Systems in Comparative Perspective

Wilma Rule,Joseph F. Zimmerman
Electoral Systems in Comparative Perspective Book PDF

Author : Wilma Rule,Joseph F. Zimmerman
Publisher : Praeger
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1994-03-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015032279666

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Electoral Systems in Comparative Perspective by Wilma Rule,Joseph F. Zimmerman Pdf

This comparative study of electoral procedures, trends and key issues deals with the representation of women and minorities worldwide. The work describes a situation of under-representation in 20 countries and points to ways for women and minorities to enhance their position politically.

Rethinking Islam and Liberal Democracy

Yeşim Arat
Rethinking Islam and Liberal Democracy Book PDF

Author : Yeşim Arat
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780791483169

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Rethinking Islam and Liberal Democracy by Yeşim Arat Pdf

In Turkey, no secular party has approximated the high levels of membership and intense activism of women within the Islamist Refah (Welfare) Party. Rethinking Islam and Liberal Democracy examines the experiences of these women, who represented an unprecedented phenomenon within Turkish politics. Using in-depth interviews, Yeşim Arat reveals how the women of the party broadened the parameters of democratic participation and challenged preconceived notions of what Islam can entail in a secular democratic polity. The women of the party successfully mobilized large groups of allegedly apolitical women by crossing the boundaries between the social and the political, reaching them through personal networks cultivated in private spaces. The experiences of these women show the contentious relationship between liberal democracy and Islam, where liberalism that prioritizes the individual can transform, coexist, or remain in tension with Islam that prioritizes a communal identity legitimized by a sacred God.

Gender and Islam in Southeast Asia

Susanne Schroeter
Gender and Islam in Southeast Asia Book PDF

Author : Susanne Schroeter
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004242920

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Gender and Islam in Southeast Asia by Susanne Schroeter Pdf

The volume is the first comprehensive compilation of texts on gender constructions, normative gender orders and their religious legitimizations, as well as current gender policies in Islamic Southeast Asia and contributes on current debates on gender and Islam.

Progressive Muslims

Omid Safi
Progressive Muslims Book PDF

Author : Omid Safi
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2003-04-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781780740454

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Progressive Muslims by Omid Safi Pdf

Developed in response to the events of September 11, 2001, these 14 articles from prominent Muslim thinkers offer a provocative reassessment of Islam's relationship with the modern world. Confronting issues such as racism, justice, sexuality and gender, this book reveals the real challenges faced by Muslims of both sexes in contemporary Western society. A probing, frank, and intellectually refreshing testament to the capacity of Islam for renewal, change, and growth, these articles from fifteen Muslim scholars and activists address the challenging and complex issues that confront Muslims today. Avoiding fundamentalist and apologetic approaches, the book concentrates on the key areas of debate in progressive Islamic thought: "Contemporary Islam," "Gender Justice," and "Pluralism." With further contributions on subjects as diverse and controversial as the alienation of Muslim youth; Islamic law, marriage, and feminism; and the role of democracy in Islam, this volume will prove thought-provoking for all those interested in the challenges of justice and pluralism facing the Muslim world as it confronts the twenty-first century.

The Oxford Handbook of European Islam

Jocelyne Cesari
The Oxford Handbook of European Islam Book PDF

Author : Jocelyne Cesari
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 897 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780199607976

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The Oxford Handbook of European Islam by Jocelyne Cesari Pdf

For centuries, Muslim countries and Europe have engaged one another through theological dialogues, diplomatic missions, political rivalries, and power struggles. In the last thirty years, due in large part to globalization and migration from Islamic countries to the West, what was previously an engagement across national and cultural boundaries has increasingly become an internalized encounter within Europe itself. Questions of the Hijab in schools, freedom of expression in the wake of the Danish Cartoon crisis, and the role of Shari'a have come to the forefront of contemporary European discourse. The Oxford Handbook of European Islam is the first collection to present a comprehensive approach to the multiple and changing ways Islam has been studied across European countries. Parts one to three address the state of knowledge of Islam and Muslims within a selection of European countries, while presenting a critical view of the most up-to-date data specific to each country. These chapters analyze the immigration cycles and policies related to the presence of Muslims, tackling issues such as discrimination, post-colonial identity, adaptation, and assimilation. The thematic chapters, in parts four and five, examine secularism, radicalization, Shari'a, Hijab, and Islamophobia with the goal of synthesizing different national discussion into a more comparative theoretical framework. The Handbook attempts to balance cutting edge assessment with the knowledge that the content itself will eventually be superseded by events. Featuring eighteen newly-commissioned essays by noted scholars in the field, this volume will provide an excellent resource for students and scholars interested in European Studies, immigration, Islamic studies, and the sociology of religion.

Islam, Constitutional Law and Human Rights

Tommaso Virgili
Islam Constitutional Law and Human Rights Book PDF

Author : Tommaso Virgili
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780429535093

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Islam, Constitutional Law and Human Rights by Tommaso Virgili Pdf

This book focuses on Islamic constitutionalism, and in particular on the relation between religion and the protection of individual liberties potentially clashing with sharica and the Islamic ethos. The analysis goes from general to particular, starting with a theoretical overview on constitutionalism, human rights and Islam, moving to the assessment of the post-Arab Spring Constitutions of Egypt and Tunisia, and concluding with a specific focus on the rights of sexual minorities and freethinkers. Part I provides a theoretical account of the conception of constitutionalism and human rights in Islam, compared and contrasted with Western constitutionalism. A set of issues where the tension between sharica and human rights is accentuated is analysed against the backdrop of the main Islamic charters of rights. Part II conducts a similar assessment based on the Constitutions of Tunisia and Egypt – the two main epicentres of the Arab Spring. Part III moves to two specific rights in the same countries, from the twofold perspective of the Constitutions and international law: the freedom from interference in one’s intimate life, with particular regard to homosexuality; and the freedom of holding and expressing nonconventional beliefs, deemed unacceptable from the point of view of traditional Islam. These issues have been chosen as representative of the most controversial, still considered taboo in both legal and social terms, hence at the fringes of the debate on individual freedoms. Focusing on two overlooked and underexplored issues, the work thus pushes the boundaries of the human rights discourse in Muslim contexts.

Islam and the Challenge of Democracy

Khaled Abou El Fadl
Islam and the Challenge of Democracy Book PDF

Author : Khaled Abou El Fadl
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2004-03-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691119380

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Islam and the Challenge of Democracy by Khaled Abou El Fadl Pdf

The events of September 11 and the subsequent war on terrorism have provoked widespread discussion about the possibility of democracy in the Islamic world. Such topics as the meaning of jihad, the role of clerics as authoritative interpreters, and the place of human rights and toleration in Islam have become subjects of urgent public debate around the world. With few exceptions, however, this debate has proceeded in isolation from the vibrant traditions of argument within Islamic theology, philosophy, and law. Islam and the Challenge of Democracy aims to correct this deficiency. The book engages the reader in a rich discourse on the challenges of democracy in contemporary Islam. The collection begins with a lead essay by Khaled Abou El Fadl, who argues that democracy, especially a constitutional democracy that protects basic individual rights, is the form of government best suited to promoting a set of social and political values central to Islam. Because Islam is about submission to God and about each individual's responsibility to serve as His agent on Earth, Abou El Fadl argues, there is no place for the subjugation to human authority demanded by authoritarian regimes. The lead essay is followed by eleven others from internationally respected specialists in democracy and religion. They address, challenge, and engage Abou El Fadl's work. The contributors include John Esposito, Muhammad Fadel, Noah Feldman, Nader Hashemi, Bernard Haykel, Muqtedar Khan, Saba Mahmood, David Novak, William Quandt, Kevin Reinhart, and Jeremy Waldron.