Islamic Reform And Arab Nationalism

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Islamic Reform and Arab Nationalism

Author : Amal N. Ghazal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 243 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136996559

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Islamic Reform and Arab Nationalism by Amal N. Ghazal Pdf

Bridging African and Arab histories, this book examines the relationship between Islam, nationalism and the evolution of identity politics from late 19th Century to World War II. It provides a cross-national, cross-regional analysis of religious reform, nationalism, anti-colonialism from Zanzibar to Oman, North Africa and the Middle East. This book widens the scope of modern Arab history by integrating Omani rule in Zanzibar in the historiography of Arab nationalism and Islamic reform. It examines the intellectual and political ties and networks between Zanzibar, Oman, Algeria, Egypt, Istanbul and the Levant and the ways those links shaped the politics of identity of the Omani elite in Zanzibar. Out of these connections emerges an Omani intelligentsia strongly tied to the Arab cultural nahda and to movements of Islamic reform, pan-Islamism and pan-Arabism. The book examines Zanzibari nationalism, as formulated by the Omani intelligentsia, through the prism of these pan-Islamic connections and in the light of Omani responses to British policies in Zanzibar. The author sheds light on Ibadism - an overlooked sect of Islam - and its modern intellectual history and the role of the Omani elite in bridging Ibadism with pan-Islamism and pan-Arabism. Although much has been written about nationalism in the Arab world, this is the first book to discuss nationalism in Zanzibar in the wider context of religious reform and nationalism in the Arab world, and the first to offer a new framework of analysis to the study of pan-Islamic and pan-Arab movements and nationalism.

Islam and the State

Author : P. J. Vatikiotis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315414430

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Islam and the State by P. J. Vatikiotis Pdf

Examining the theoretical problems which arose when the modern European ideology of nationalism was adopted by Muslim societies organized into formally modern states, this book, first published in 1987, also deals with the practical difficulties arising from the doctrinal incompatibility between Islam and the non-Muslim concept of the territorial nation-state. It illustrates this conflict with a consideration of the record of several states in the Islamic world. It suggests that whereas the state, an organization of power, has been a most durable institution in Islamic history, the legitimacy of the nation-state has always been challenged in favour of the wide Islamic Nation, the "umma", which comprises all the faithful without reference to territorial boundaries. To this extent too, the more recent conception of Arab nationalism projects a far larger nation-state than the existing territorial states in the Arab world today. This title will be of interest to students of Middle Eastern studies.

Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival

Author : Thomas Molnar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351531313

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Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival by Thomas Molnar Pdf

Over the past decade, the political ground beneath the Middle East has shifted. Arab nationalism the political orthodoxy for most of this century has lost its grip on the imagination and allegiance of a new generation. At the same time, Islam as an ideology has spread across the region, and "Islamists" bid to capture the center of politics. Most Western scholars and experts once hailed the redemptive power of Arabism. Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival is a critical assessment of the contradictions of Arab nationalism and Islamic fundamentalism, and the misrepresentation of both in the West.The first part of the book argues that Arab nationalism--the so-called Arab awakening--bore within it the seeds of its own failure. Arabism as an idea drew upon foreign sources and resources. Even as it claimed to liberate the Arabs from imperialism it deepened intellectual dependence upon the West's own romanticism and radicalism. Ultimately, Arab nationalism became a force of oppression rather than liberation, and a mirror image of the imperialism it defied. Kramer's essays together form the only chronological telling and the at fully documented postmortem of Arabism. The second part of the book examines the similar failings of Islamism, whose ideas are Islamic reworkings of Western ideological radicalism. Its effect has been to give new life to old rationales for oppression, authoritarianism, and sectarian division.Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival provides an alternative view of a century of Middle Eastern history. As the region moves fitfully past ideology, Kramer's perspective is more compelling than at any time in the past-in Western academe no less than among many in the Middle. This book will be of interest to sociologists, political scientists, economists, and Middle East specialists.

The Emergence of Arab Nationalism

Author : Zeine N. Zeine
Publisher : Academic Resources Corp
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015062063808

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The Emergence of Arab Nationalism by Zeine N. Zeine Pdf

"An objective, well-documented work . . . likely to remain a classic source for the general public, researchers, & serious students of the area."-Perspective.

Radical Arab Nationalism and Political Islam

Author : Lahouari Addi
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781626164505

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Radical Arab Nationalism and Political Islam by Lahouari Addi Pdf

Radical Arab nationalism emerged in the modern era as a response to European political and cultural domination, culminating in a series of military coups in the mid-20th century in Egypt, Algeria, Syria, Iraq, Yemen, and Libya. This movement heralded the dawn of modern, independent nations that would close the economic, social, scientific, and military gaps with the West while building a unity of Arab nations. But this dream failed. In fact, radical Arab nationalism became a barrier to civil peace and national cohesion, most tragically demonstrated in the case of Syria, for two reasons: 1) national armies militarized nationalism and its political objectives; 2) these nations did not keep pace with the intellectual and political and cultural and social progress of European nations that offered, for example, freedom of speech and thought. It was the failure of radical Arab nationalism, Addi contends, that made the more recent political Islam so popular. But if radical nationalism militarized politics, the Islamists politicized religion. Today, the prevailing medieval interpretation of Islam, defended by the Islamists, prevents these nations from making progress and achieving the kind of social justice that radical Arab nationalism once promised. Will political Islam fail, too? Can nations ruled by political Islam accommodate modernity? Their success or failure, Addi writes, depends upon this question.

Abd al-Rahman al-Kawakibi

Author : Itzchak Weismann
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781780747965

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Abd al-Rahman al-Kawakibi by Itzchak Weismann Pdf

Abd al-Rahman al-Kawakibi (1855–1902) was one of the most articulate and original proponents of reformist ideas in the Arab world, as well as a precursor of Arab nationalism. A journalist, political thinker and social activist from Aleppo, Syria, he was a sharp critic of both the scholarly and Sufi religious traditions, and of the autocratic Ottoman government of the day. Undeterred by persecution and arrest, he advocated returning to the model of the forefathers of Islam and was an overt supporter of liberty, an Arab Caliphate, and the separation of religion and state. The first full-scale biography of Kawakibi in any European language, this work combines an account of his life with a fresh look at his writings, from the newspapers he founded in Aleppo to the books he published in Cairo. Drawing on memoirs of relatives and colleagues and on archival material, Itzchak Weismann demonstrates Kawakibi’s originality and assesses his impact on the evolution of Islamic political thought and the course of Arab nationalism during the twentieth and early twenty-first centuries.

Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival

Author : Thomas Molnar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351531306

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Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival by Thomas Molnar Pdf

Over the past decade, the political ground beneath the Middle East has shifted. Arab nationalism the political orthodoxy for most of this century has lost its grip on the imagination and allegiance of a new generation. At the same time, Islam as an ideology has spread across the region, and "Islamists" bid to capture the center of politics. Most Western scholars and experts once hailed the redemptive power of Arabism. Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival is a critical assessment of the contradictions of Arab nationalism and Islamic fundamentalism, and the misrepresentation of both in the West.The first part of the book argues that Arab nationalism--the so-called Arab awakening--bore within it the seeds of its own failure. Arabism as an idea drew upon foreign sources and resources. Even as it claimed to liberate the Arabs from imperialism it deepened intellectual dependence upon the West's own romanticism and radicalism. Ultimately, Arab nationalism became a force of oppression rather than liberation, and a mirror image of the imperialism it defied. Kramer's essays together form the only chronological telling and the at fully documented postmortem of Arabism. The second part of the book examines the similar failings of Islamism, whose ideas are Islamic reworkings of Western ideological radicalism. Its effect has been to give new life to old rationales for oppression, authoritarianism, and sectarian division.Arab Awakening and Islamic Revival provides an alternative view of a century of Middle Eastern history. As the region moves fitfully past ideology, Kramer's perspective is more compelling than at any time in the past-in Western academe no less than among many in the Middle. This book will be of interest to sociologists, political scientists, economists, and Middle East specialists.

Arab Nationalism and Islamic Universalism

Author : Abdul Qadir
Publisher : Global Vision Pub House
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Arab nationalism
ISBN : 8182201462

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Arab Nationalism and Islamic Universalism by Abdul Qadir Pdf

The Primary Object Of This Book Is To Provide Critical Examination Of Arab Politics With Such Assistance Which May Enable The Students, Teachers And Scholars To Understand The Islamic And Western Influence On The Modern Arab Nationalist Movement. The Intention Of This Book Is, In The First Instance, To Set Out The Elements Of The Mobilising Formula Of Islamism, Having Pinpointed Some Of The Obstacles That Our Western Outlook Presents To Its Rational Understanding. Finally, It Also Considers The Capacity Of The Islamist Upsurge To Dialogue With The Dynamic Of Modernisation Of Arab Nationalism And Islamic Universalism.

The Origins of Arab Nationalism

Author : Rashid Khalidi,Lisa Anderson,Muhammad Y. Muslih,Reeva S. Simon
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : History
ISBN : 0231074352

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The Origins of Arab Nationalism by Rashid Khalidi,Lisa Anderson,Muhammad Y. Muslih,Reeva S. Simon Pdf

Contributors, including C. Ernest Dawn, Mahmoud Haddad, Reeva Simon, and Beth Baron, provide a broad survey of the Arab world at the turn of the century, permitting a comparison of developments in a variety of settings from Syria and Egypt to the Hijaz, Libya, and Iraq.

Configuring Identity in the Modern Arab East

Author : Samir Seikaly
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Arab countries
ISBN : STANFORD:36105132861126

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Configuring Identity in the Modern Arab East by Samir Seikaly Pdf

The Ideas of Arab Nationalism

Author : Hazem Zaki Nuseibeh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Arab countries
ISBN : PSU:000061413054

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The Ideas of Arab Nationalism by Hazem Zaki Nuseibeh Pdf

Arab Nationalism

Author : Sylvia Kedourie
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1962
Category : Arab countries
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Arab Nationalism by Sylvia Kedourie Pdf

Readjusting Perspectives

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Arab countries
ISBN : STANFORD:36105081431350

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Readjusting Perspectives by Anonim Pdf

Arab Nationalism

Author : Bassam Tibi,ed,trans Marion Farouk-Sluglett,Peter Sluglett,Matt DeLisi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1981-02-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9781349164592

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Arab Nationalism by Bassam Tibi,ed,trans Marion Farouk-Sluglett,Peter Sluglett,Matt DeLisi Pdf

Arab Political Thought

Author : Georges Corm
Publisher : Hurst & Company
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781849048163

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Arab Political Thought by Georges Corm Pdf

Explores the many facets of Arab political thought from the nineteenth century to the present day.