Isotope Geology

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Lectures in Isotope Geology

Author : E. Jäger,J.C. Hunziker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642671616

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Lectures in Isotope Geology by E. Jäger,J.C. Hunziker Pdf

Our colleagues from the French-speaking parts of Switzerland - the Suisses romands - and above all the committee of the 3rd Cycle, e Earth Sciences (3 Cycle, Sciences de la Terre) honored us by asking us to give a course on Isotope Geology for the year 1977. The course, entitled Evaluation et Interpretation des Donnees Isotopiques (eval uation and Interpretation of Isotopic Data), was intended to inform earth scientists, graduate and postgraduate, from the western Swiss Universities on the subject of Isotope Geology. Such courses usually consist of two parts: lectures and excursions. Thus, in March 1977, we gave such a two-week course at the Miner alogical Institute of the University of Berne. The first week was devoted essentially to the methods of dating, the second week to the behavior of stable isotopes. In July 1977, on the occasion of an excursion to the Central and Western Alps, we were able to demonstrate our results. Guest professors were invited to make contributions to the course.

Radiogenic Isotope Geology

Author : Alan P. Dickin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 510 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2005-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521823166

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Radiogenic Isotope Geology by Alan P. Dickin Pdf

New and updated edition of a popular textbook on the geological applications of radiogenic isotopes.

Strontium Isotope Geology

Author : G. Faure,J. L. Powell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642653674

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Strontium Isotope Geology by G. Faure,J. L. Powell Pdf

Since the end of World War II isotope geology has grown into a diversi fied and complex discipline in the earth sciences. It has progressed by the efforts of a relatively small number of specialists, many of whom are physi cists, chemists, or mathematicians who were attracted to the earth sciences by the opportunity to measure and to interpret the isotopic compositions of certain chemical elements in geological materials. The phenomenal growth of isotope geology during the last 25 years is an impressive indi cation of the success of their efforts. We have now entered into a new phase of development of isotope geology which emphasizes the application of the new tools to the solution of specific problems in the earth and planetary sciences. This requires the active participation of a new breed of geologists who understand the nature and complexity of geological problems and can work toward their solution by a thoughtful application of the principles of isotope geology. It is there fore necessary to explain these principles to earth scientists at large to enable them to make use of the new information which isotope geology can offer them.

Radiogenic Isotope Geochemistry

Author : Bruce F. Schaefer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 213 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107039582

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Radiogenic Isotope Geochemistry by Bruce F. Schaefer Pdf

An accessible overview of radiogenic isotopes, dataset evaluation and real-world applications for advanced undergraduate students and industry professionals.

Stable Isotope Geochemistry

Author : Jochen Hoefs
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662033777

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Stable Isotope Geochemistry by Jochen Hoefs Pdf

Stable Isotope Geochemistry is an introduction to the use of stable isotopes in the fields of geoscience. It is subdivided into three parts: - theoretical and experimental principles; - fractionation mechanisms of light elements; - the natural variations of geologically important reservoirs. In this updated 4th edition many of the chapters have been expanded, especially those on techniques and environmental aspects. The main focus is on recent results and new developments. For students and scientists alike the book will be a primary reference with regard to how and where stable isotopes can be used to solve geological problems.

Radioactive and Stable Isotope Geology

Author : H.-G. Attendorn,R. Bowen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401158404

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Radioactive and Stable Isotope Geology by H.-G. Attendorn,R. Bowen Pdf

Accelerating progress in the application of radioactive and stable isotope analysis to a varied range of geologicla and geochemical problems in geology has required a complete revision of Isotopes in the Earth Sciences, published in 1988. This new book comprises four parts: the first introduces isotopic chemistry and examines mass spectroscopic methods; the second eeals with radiometric dating methods. Part Three examines the importance of isotopes in climato-environmental studies, and increasingly significant area of research. The last part looks at extra-terrestrial matter, geothermometry and the isotopic geochemistry of the Earth's lithosphere. Post-graduate and post-doctoral researchers in geochemistry, as well as final year undergraduates in the earth and environmental sciences, will find Radioactive and Stable Isotope Geology an invaluable, uo-to-date and thorough treatment of the theory and practice of isotopie geology.

Isotope Geochemistry

Author : William M. White
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470656709

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Isotope Geochemistry by William M. White Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive introduction to radiogenic and stable isotope geochemistry. Beginning with a brief overview of nuclear physics and nuclear origins, it then reviews radioactive decay schemes and their use in geochronology. A following chapter covers the closely related techniques such as fission-track and carbon-14 dating. Subsequent chapters cover nucleosynthetic anomalies in meteorites and early solar system chronology and the use of radiogenic isotopes in understanding the evolution of the Earth’s mantle, crust, and oceans. Attention then turns to stable isotopes and after reviewing the basic principles involved, the book explores their use in topics as diverse as mantle evolution, archeology and paleontology, ore formation, and, particularly, paleoclimatology. A following chapter explores recent developments including unconventional stable isotopes, mass-independent fractionation, and isotopic ‘clumping’. The final chapter reviews the isotopic variation in the noble gases, which result from both radioactive decay and chemical fractionations.

Isotope Geology

Author : Claude J. Allègre
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2008-12-04
Category : Science
ISBN : UCSD:31822037154226

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Isotope Geology by Claude J. Allègre Pdf

A comprehensive introductory textbook to isotope techniques for undergraduate and graduate courses.

Principles of Isotope Geology

Author : Gunter Faure
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1986-09-22
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015040425376

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Principles of Isotope Geology by Gunter Faure Pdf

This wide-ranging text in isotope geology/geoscience allows students to integrate material taught in various courses into a unified picture of the earth sciences. Gives a rational exposition of the principles used in the interpretation of isotopic data and shows how such interpretations apply to the solution of geological problems. Current with references up to 1985, chapters in this edition have been revised, and new chapters on Sm-Nd, Lu-Hf, Re-Os, and K-Ca decay schemes and cosmogenic radionuclides have been added. Data summaries and references have been expanded. Also includes problems for student study and abundant line drawings with explanatory captions.

Calcium Stable Isotope Geochemistry

Author : Nikolaus Gussone,Anne-Désirée Schmitt,Alexander Heuser,Frank Wombacher,Martin Dietzel,Edward Tipper,Martin Schiller
Publisher : Springer
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-05-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540689539

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Calcium Stable Isotope Geochemistry by Nikolaus Gussone,Anne-Désirée Schmitt,Alexander Heuser,Frank Wombacher,Martin Dietzel,Edward Tipper,Martin Schiller Pdf

This book provides an overview of the fundamentals and reference values for Ca stable isotope research, as well as current analytical methodologies including detailed instructions for sample preparation and isotope analysis. As such, it introduces readers to the different fields of application, including low-temperature mineral precipitation and biomineralisation, Earth surface processes and global cycling, high-temperature processes and cosmochemistry, and lastly human studies and biomedical applications. The current state of the art in these major areas is discussed, and open questions and possible future directions are identified. In terms of its depth and coverage, the current work extends and complements the previous reviews of Ca stable isotope geochemistry, addressing the needs of graduate students and advanced researchers who want to familiarize themselves with Ca stable isotope research.

Radiogenic Isotope Geology

Author : Alan P. Dickin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 501 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107099449

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Radiogenic Isotope Geology by Alan P. Dickin Pdf

The new edition of Radiogenic Isotope Geology examines revolutionary changes in geochemical thinking, evaluating them in historical context.

Neodymium Isotope Geochemistry

Author : Donald J. DePaolo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642489167

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Neodymium Isotope Geochemistry by Donald J. DePaolo Pdf

This monograph was begun with two objectives in mind. The first was to provide a review of research involving the application of neodymium isotopic measurements to pro blems in earth science. In the process of organizing to do this, I realized that the research in this field had produced a need for an updated review of the underlying paradigms. This need had arisen because of the special properties of the samarium-neodymium isotopic system, and because the research had transgressed the traditional boundaries be tween the subfields of earth science. Without such a review, the significance of the results seemed likely to remain un necessarily obscure to interested scientists from related disciplines. Consequently, the second objective became the provision of a theoretical framework for the application of neodymium isotopic studies. Much of what this contains is not new, but it is drawn together here for the first time. At the time the writing was initiated, the literature of the field was still relatively limited. Over the past 5 years it has grown enormously. Considering the rate at which the writing progressed, it became clear that this could not be a fully up-to-date review and still reach completion. The selection of material for the review sections is biased toward earlier studies. Part I presents most of the background information.

Handbook of Environmental Isotope Geochemistry

Author : Mark Baskaran
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 944 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642106378

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Handbook of Environmental Isotope Geochemistry by Mark Baskaran Pdf

Applications of radioactive and stable isotopes have revolutionized our understanding of the Earth and near-earth surface processes. The utility of the isotopes are ever-increasing and our sole focus is to bring out the applications of these isotopes as tracers and chronometers to a wider audience so that they can be used as powerful tools to solve environmental problems. New developments in this field remain mostly in peer-reviewed journal articles and hence our goal is to synthesize these findings for easy reference for students, faculty, regulators in governmental and non-governmental agencies, and environmental companies. While this volume maintains its rigor in terms of its depth of knowledge and quantitative information, it contains the breadth needed for wide variety problems and applications in the environmental sciences. This volume presents all of the newer and older applications of isotopes pertaining to the environmental problems in one place that is readily accessible to readers. This book not only has the depth and rigor that is needed for academia, but it has the breadth and case studies to illustrate the utility of the isotopes in a wide variety of environments (atmosphere, oceans, lakes, rivers and streams, terrestrial environments, and sub-surface environments) and serves a large audience, from students and researchers, regulators in federal, state and local governments, and environmental companies.

Principles of Stable Isotope Geochemistry

Author : Zachary Sharp
Publisher : Prentice Hall
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015064938742

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Principles of Stable Isotope Geochemistry by Zachary Sharp Pdf

This is the first dedicated book to cover the basics of a wide range of stable isotope applications in a manner appropriate for someone entering the field. At the same time, it offers sufficient detail - and numerous references and examples - to direct research for further inquiry. Discusses diverse topics such as hydrology, carbon in plants, meteorites, carbonates, metamorphic rocks, etc. Explores the theory and principles of isotope fractionation. Offers unique, up-to-date discussion of meteorite (extraterrestrial) isotope data. Presents the subject in an interesting historical context, with the classic papers noted. A useful reference for students taking the course and professionals entering the field of Geochemistry.

Isotope Geology of the Norilsk Deposits

Author : Oleg Petrov
Publisher : Springer
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030052164

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Isotope Geology of the Norilsk Deposits by Oleg Petrov Pdf

The book presents isotope-geochemical investigations of the world’s largest reserves of copper, nickel, and platinum-group elements in the Norilsk ore region. Ever since its discovery, generations of geologists have been fascinated by the geology of these deposits, described as a 250 Ma magmatic formation with mafic and ultramafic layered intrusions, disseminated ore and continuous copper-nickel ore bed. The book includes the results of more than 5,000 analyses of eleven isotopic systems, performed at the Russian Research Geological Institute’s Center of Isotopic Research between 2005 and 2014. The book is intended for specialists in isotope geology, metallogeny, ore geology and students of geology.