Iutam Symposium On Advances In Mathematical Modelling Of Atmosphere And Ocean Dynamics

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IUTAM Symposium on Advances in Mathematical Modelling of Atmosphere and Ocean Dynamics

P.F. Hodnett
IUTAM Symposium on Advances in Mathematical Modelling of Atmosphere and Ocean Dynamics Book PDF

Author : P.F. Hodnett
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401007924

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IUTAM Symposium on Advances in Mathematical Modelling of Atmosphere and Ocean Dynamics by P.F. Hodnett Pdf

The goals ofthe Symposium were to highlight advances in modelling ofatmosphere and ocean dynamics, to provide a forum where atmosphere and ocean scientists could present their latest research results and learn ofprogress and promising ideas in these allied disciplines; to facilitate interaction between theory and applications in atmosphere/ocean dynamics. These goals were seen to be especially important in view ofcurrent efforts to model climate requiring models which include interaction between atmosphere, ocean and land influences. Participants were delighted with the diversity ofthe scientific programme; the opportunity to meet fellow scientists from the other discipline (either atmosphere or ocean) with whom they do not normally interact through their own discipline; the opportunity to meet scientists from many countries other than their own; the opportunity to hear significant presentations (50 minutes) from the keynote speakers on a range ofrelevant topics. Certainly the goal ofcreating a forum for exchange between atmosphere and ocean scientists who need to input to create realistic models for climate prediction was achieved by the Symposium and this goal will hopefully be further advanced by the publication ofthese Proceedings.

IUTAM Symposium on Elementary Vortices and Coherent Structures: Significance in Turbulence Dynamics

Shigeo Kida
IUTAM Symposium on Elementary Vortices and Coherent Structures Significance in Turbulence Dynamics Book PDF

Author : Shigeo Kida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006-05-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402041815

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IUTAM Symposium on Elementary Vortices and Coherent Structures: Significance in Turbulence Dynamics by Shigeo Kida Pdf

Elementary vortices – those tubular swirling vortical structures with concentrated vorticity commonly observed in various kinds of turbulent flows – play key roles in turbulence dynamics (e.g. enhancement of mixing, diffusion and resistance) and characterize turbulence statistics (e.g. intermittency). Because of their dynamical importance, manipulation of elementary vortices is expected to be effective and useful in turbulence control as well as in construction of turbulence modeling. The most advanced research works on elementary vortices and related problems were presented and discussed at the IUTAM Symposium in Kyoto, Japan, 26-28 October 2004. This book contains 40 contributions presented there, the subjects of which cover vortex dynamics, coherent structures, chaotic advection and mixing, statistical properties of turbulence, rotating and stratified turbulence, instability and transition, dynamics of thin vortices, finite-time singularity, and superfluid turbulence. The book should be useful for readers of graduate and advanced levels in the field of fluid turbulence.

IUTAM Symposium on Integrated Modeling of Fully Coupled Fluid Structure Interactions Using Analysis, Computations and Experiments

Haym Benaroya,Timothy Wei
IUTAM Symposium on Integrated Modeling of Fully Coupled Fluid Structure Interactions Using Analysis Computations and Experiments Book PDF

Author : Haym Benaroya,Timothy Wei
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400709959

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IUTAM Symposium on Integrated Modeling of Fully Coupled Fluid Structure Interactions Using Analysis, Computations and Experiments by Haym Benaroya,Timothy Wei Pdf

This plenary paper and the accompanying presentation have highlighted field problems involving fluid-structure interaction over a wide span of Navy operations. Considering the vast size and versatility of the Navy's inventory, the cases presented represent examples of a much larger problem. But even this limited set provides sufficient evidence that fluid-structure interaction does hinder the Navy's ability to accomplish its missions. This survey has also established that there are no accurate and generally applicable design tools for addressing these problems. In the majority of cases the state-of-practice is to either make ad-hoc adjustments and estimates based on historical evidence, or conduct expensive focused tests directed at each specific problem and/or candidate solution. Unfortunately, these approaches do not provide insight into the fundamental problem, and neither can be considered reliable regarding their likelihood of success. So the opportunities for applying computational fluid-structure interaction modeling to Navy problems appear limitless. Scenarios range from the "simple" resonant strumming of underwater and in-air cables, to the "self-contained" flow field and vibration of aircraft/ordnance bodies at various Mach numbers, to violent underwater transient detonations and local hull structural collapse. Generally applicable and computationally tractable design-oriented models for these phenomena are of course still far in the future. But the Navy has taken the first steps in that direction by sponsoring specialized numerical models, validation experiments tailored for specific applications, and conferences such as this one.

IUTAM Symposium Transsonicum IV

H. Sobieczky
IUTAM Symposium Transsonicum IV Book PDF

Author : H. Sobieczky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 406 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401000178

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IUTAM Symposium Transsonicum IV by H. Sobieczky Pdf

"Symposium Transsonicum" was founded by Klaus Oswatitsch four decades ago when there was clearly a need for a systematic treatment of flow problems in the higher speed regime in aeronautics. The first conference in 1962 brought together scientists concerned with fundamental problems involving the sonic flow speed regime. Results of the conference provided an understanding of some basic tran sonic phenomena by proposing mathematical methods that allowed for the de velopment of practical calculations. The "Transonic Controversy" (about shock free flows) was still an open issue after this meeting. In 1975 the second symposium was held, by then there was much understanding in how to avoid shocks in a steady plane flow to be designed, but still very little was known in unsteady phenomena due to a lack of elucidating experiments. A third meeting in 1988 reflected the availability oflarger computers which allowed the numerical analysis of flows with shocks to a reasonable accuracy. Because we are trying to keep Oswatitsch's heritage in science alive especially in Gottingen, we were asked by the aerospace research community to organize another symposium. Much had been achieved already in the knowledge, techno logy and applications in transonics, so IUT AM had to be convinced that a fourth meeting would not just be a reunion of old friends reminiscing some scientific past. The scientific committee greatly supported my efforts to invite scientists ac tively working in transonic problems which still pose substantial difficulties to ae rospace and turbomachinery industry.

Sixth IUTAM Symposium on Laminar-Turbulent Transition

Rama Govindarajan
Sixth IUTAM Symposium on Laminar Turbulent Transition Book PDF

Author : Rama Govindarajan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402041594

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Sixth IUTAM Symposium on Laminar-Turbulent Transition by Rama Govindarajan Pdf

The dynamics of transition from laminar to turbulent flow remains to this day a major challenge in theoretical and applied mechanics. A series of IUTAM symposia held over the last twenty five years at well-known Centres of research in the subject - Novosibirsk, Stuttgart, Toulouse, Sendai and Sedona (Arizona) - has proved to be a great catalyst which has given a boost to research and our understanding of the field. At this point of time, the field is changing significantly with several emerging directions. The sixth IUTAM meeting in the series, which was held at the Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Bangalore, India, focused on the progress after the fifth meeting held at Sedona in 1999. The s- posium, which adhered to the IUTAM format of a single session, included seven invited lectures, fifty oral presentations and eight posters. During the course of the symposium, the following became evident. The area of laminar-turbulent transition has progressed considerably since 1999. Better theoretical tools, for handling nonlinearities as well as transient behaviour are now available. This is accompanied by an en- mous increase in the level of sophistication of both experiments and direct numerical simulations. The result has been that our understanding of the early stages of the transition process is now on much firmer footing and we are now able to study many aspects of the later stages of the transition process.

IUTAM Symposium on Turbulent Mixing and Combustion

Andrew Pollard,Sebastien Candel
IUTAM Symposium on Turbulent Mixing and Combustion Book PDF

Author : Andrew Pollard,Sebastien Candel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401719988

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IUTAM Symposium on Turbulent Mixing and Combustion by Andrew Pollard,Sebastien Candel Pdf

The goals of the Symposium were to draw together researchers in turbulence and combustion so as to highlight advances and challenge the boundaries to our understanding of turbulent mixing and combus tion from both experimental and simulation perspectives; to facilitate cross-fertilization between leaders in these two fields. These goals were noted to be important given that turbulence itself is viewed as the last great problem in classical physics and the addition of chemical reaction amplifies the difficulties enormously. The papers that have been included here reflect the richness of our subject. Turbulence is rich and complex in its own right. And, its inner structure, hidden in the morass of scales, large and small, can dominate transport. Earlier IUTAM Symposia have considered this field, Eddy Structure Identification in Free Turbulent Flows, Bonnet and Glauser (eds) 1992 and Simulation and Identification of Organized Structures in Flows, Sorensen, Hopfinger and Aubry (eds) 1997. The combustion community is well served by its specialized events, most notable is the bi annual International Combustion Symposium, held under the auspices of the Combustion Institute. Mixing is often considered somewhere in between these two. This broad landscape was addressed in this Sym posium in a somewhat temporal linear fashion of increasing complexity. The lectures considered the many challenges posed by adding one ele ment to the base formed by others: turbulence and turbulent mixing in the absence of combustion through to turbulent mixing dominated by chemistry and combustion.

IUTAM Symposium on Laminar-Turbulent Transition and Finite Amplitude Solutions

Tom Mullin,R. R. Kerswell
IUTAM Symposium on Laminar Turbulent Transition and Finite Amplitude Solutions Book PDF

Author : Tom Mullin,R. R. Kerswell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2005-09-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402040482

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IUTAM Symposium on Laminar-Turbulent Transition and Finite Amplitude Solutions by Tom Mullin,R. R. Kerswell Pdf

An exciting new direction in hydrodynamic stability theory and the transition to turbulence is concerned with the role of disconnected states or finite amplitude solutions in the evolution of disorder in fluid flows. This volume contains refereed papers presented at the IUTAM/LMS sponsored symposium on "Non-Uniqueness of Solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations and their Connection with Laminar-Turbulent Transition" held in Bristol 2004. Theoreticians and experimentalists gathered to discuss developments in understanding both the onset and collapse of disordered motion in shear flows such as those found in pipes and channels. The central objective of the symposium was to discuss the increasing amount of experimental and numerical evidence for finite amplitude solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations and to set the work into a modern theoretical context. The participants included many of the leading authorities in the subject and this volume captures much of the flavour of the resulting stimulating and lively discussions.

IUTAM Symposium on Computational Approaches to Multiphase Flow

S. Balachandar,A. Prosperetti
IUTAM Symposium on Computational Approaches to Multiphase Flow Book PDF

Author : S. Balachandar,A. Prosperetti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2007-01-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402049774

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IUTAM Symposium on Computational Approaches to Multiphase Flow by S. Balachandar,A. Prosperetti Pdf

The book provides a broad overview of the full spectrum of state-of-the-art computational activities in multiphase flow as presented by top practitioners in the field. It starts with well-established approaches and builds up to newer methods. These methods are illustrated with applications to a broad spectrum of problems involving particle dispersion and deposition, turbulence modulation, environmental flows, fluidized beds, bubbly flows, and many others.

IUTAM Symposium on Reynolds Number Scaling in Turbulent Flow

Alexander J. Smits
IUTAM Symposium on Reynolds Number Scaling in Turbulent Flow Book PDF

Author : Alexander J. Smits
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400709973

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IUTAM Symposium on Reynolds Number Scaling in Turbulent Flow by Alexander J. Smits Pdf

This volume presents selected papers from the IUTAM Symposium on Reynolds Number Scaling in Turbulent Flow, convened in Princeton, NJ, USA, September I1-13, 2002. The behavior ofturbulence at high Reynolds number is interesting from a fundamental point of view, in that most theories of turbulence make very specific predictions in the limit of infinite Reynolds number. From a more practical point of view, there exist many applications that involve turbulent flow where the Reynolds numbers are extremely large. For example, large vehicles such as submarines and commercial transports operate at Reynolds 9 numbers based on length ofthe order oft0 , and industrial pipe flows cover a 7 very wide range of Reynolds numbers up to 10 • Many very important applications of high Reynolds number flow pertain to atmospheric and other geophysical flows where extremely high Reynolds numbers are the rule rather than the exception, and the understanding of climate changes and the prediction of destructive weather effects hinges to some extent on our appreciation ofhigh-Reynolds number turbulence behavior. The important effects of Reynolds number on turbulence has received a great deal of recent attention. The objective of the Symposium was to bring together many of the world's experts in this area to appraise the new experimental results, discuss new scaling laws and turbulence models, and to enhance our mutual understanding of turbulence.

IUTAM Symposium on Analytical and Computational Fracture Mechanics of Non-Homogeneous Materials

Bhushan L. Karihaloo
IUTAM Symposium on Analytical and Computational Fracture Mechanics of Non Homogeneous Materials Book PDF

Author : Bhushan L. Karihaloo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2002-04-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402005105

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IUTAM Symposium on Analytical and Computational Fracture Mechanics of Non-Homogeneous Materials by Bhushan L. Karihaloo Pdf

This volume constitutes the Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on "Analytical and Computational Fracture Mechanics of Non-homogeneous Materials", held in Cardiff from 18th to 22nd June 2001. The Symposium was convened to address and place on record topical issues in analytical and computational aspects of the fracture of non-homogeneous materials as they are approached by specialists in mechanics, materials science and related fields. The expertise represented in the Symposium was accordingly very wide, and many of the world's greatest authorities in their respective fields participated. Given the extensive range and scale of non-homogeneous materials, it had to be focussed to enhance the quality and impact of the Symposium. The range of non-homogeneous materials was limited to those that are inhomogeneous at the macroscopic level and/or exhibit strain softening. The issues of micro to macro scaling were not excluded even within this restricted range which covered materials such as rock, concrete, ceramics and composites on the one hand, and, on the other, those metallic materials whose ductile fracture is strongly influenced by the presence of inhomogeneities. The Symposium remained focussed on fundamental research issues of practical significance. These issues have many common features among seemingly disparate non-homogeneous materials.

IUTAM Symposium on Free Surface Flows

A.C. King,Y.D. Shikhmurzaev
IUTAM Symposium on Free Surface Flows Book PDF

Author : A.C. King,Y.D. Shikhmurzaev
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2001-08-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0792370856

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IUTAM Symposium on Free Surface Flows by A.C. King,Y.D. Shikhmurzaev Pdf

Free surface flows arise in the natural world, physical and biological sciences and in some areas of modern technology and engineering. Exam ples include the breaking of sea waves on a harbour wall, the transport of sloshing fluids in partly filled containers, and the design of micronozzles for high speed ink-jet printing. Apart from the intrinsic mathematical challenge in describing and solving the governing equations, there are usually important environmental, safety and engineering features which need to be analysed and controlled. A rich variety of techniques has been developed over the past two decades to facilitate this analysis; singular perturbations, dynamical systems, and the development of sophisticated numerical codes. The extreme and sometimes violent nature of some free surface flows taxes these methods to the limit. The work presented at the symposium addressed these limits and can be loosely classified into four areas: (i) Axisymmetric free surface flows. There are a variety of problems in the printing, glass, fertiliser and fine chemical industries in which threads of fluid are made and controlled. Presentations were made in the areas of pinch-off for inviscid and viscous threads of fluid, recoil effects after droplet formation and the control of instability by forced vibration. (ii) Dynamic wetting. The motion of three phase contact lines, which are formed at the junction between two fluids and a solid, plays an important role in fluid mechanics.

Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation IV

Bernard Geurts,Rainer Friedrich,Olivier Métais
Direct and Large Eddy Simulation IV Book PDF

Author : Bernard Geurts,Rainer Friedrich,Olivier Métais
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 543 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401712637

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Direct and Large-Eddy Simulation IV by Bernard Geurts,Rainer Friedrich,Olivier Métais Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the 2001 DLES4 workshop. It describes and discusses state-of-the-art modeling and simulation approaches for complex flows. Fundamental turbulence and modeling issues but also elements from modern numerical analysis are at the heart of this field of interest.

Flow Past Highly Compliant Boundaries and in Collapsible Tubes

Peter W. Carpenter,Timothy J. Pedley
Flow Past Highly Compliant Boundaries and in Collapsible Tubes Book PDF

Author : Peter W. Carpenter,Timothy J. Pedley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401704151

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Flow Past Highly Compliant Boundaries and in Collapsible Tubes by Peter W. Carpenter,Timothy J. Pedley Pdf

The IUTAM Symposium on Flow in Collapsible Tubes and Past Other Highly Compliant Boundaries was held on 26-30 March, 2001, at the University of Warwick. As this was the first scientific meeting of its kind we considered it important to mark the occasion by producing a book. Accordingly, at the end of the Symposium the Scientific Committee met to discuss the most appropriate format for the book. We wished to avoid the format of the conventional conference book consisting of a large number of short articles of varying quality. It was agreed that instead we should produce a limited number of rigorously refereed and edited articles by selected participants who would aim to sum up the state of the art in their particular research area. The outcome is the present book. Peter W. Ca rpenter, Warwick Timothy J. Pedley, Cambridge May, 2002. VB SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE Co-Chair: P.W. Carpenter, Engineering, Warwiek, UK Co-Chair: TJ. Pedley, DAMTP, Cambridge, UK V.V. Babenko, Hydromechanics, Kiev, Ukraine R. Bannasch, Bionik & Evolutionstechnik, TU Berlin, Germany C.D. Bertram, Biomedical Engineering, New South Wales, Australia M. Gad-el-Hak, Aerospace & Mechanical Engineering, Notre Dame, USA J.B. Grotberg, Biomedical Engineering, Michigan, USA. R.D. Kamm, Mechanical Engineering, MIT, USA Y. Matsuzaki, Aerospace Engineering, N agoya, Japan P.K. Sen, Applied Mechanics, IIT Delhi, India L. van Wijngaarden, Twente, Netherlands K-S. Yeo, Mechanical Engineering, NU Singapore.

Fracture Mechanics

E.E. Gdoutos
Fracture Mechanics Book PDF

Author : E.E. Gdoutos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2006-03-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402031533

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Fracture Mechanics by E.E. Gdoutos Pdf

New developments in the applications of fracture mechanics to engineering problems have taken place in the last years. Composite materials have extensively been used in engineering problems. Quasi-brittle materials including concrete, cement pastes, rock, soil, etc. all benefit from these developments. Layered materials and especially thin film/substrate systems are becoming important in small volume systems used in micro and nanoelectromechancial systems (MEMS and NEMS). Nanostructured materials are being introduced in our every day life. In all these problems fracture mechanics plays a major role for the prediction of failure and safe design of materials and structures. These new challenges motivated the author to proceed with the second edition of the book. The second edition of the book contains four new chapters in addition to the ten chapters of the first edition. The fourteen chapters of the book cover the basic principles and traditional applications, as well as the latest developments of fracture mechanics as applied to problems of composite materials, thin films, nanoindentation and cementitious materials. Thus the book provides an introductory coverage of the traditional and contemporary applications of fracture mechanics in problems of utmost technological importance. With the addition of the four new chapters the book presents a comprehensive treatment of fracture mechanics. It includes the basic principles and traditional applications as well as the new frontiers of research of fracture mechanics during the last three decades in topics of contemporary importance, like composites, thin films, nanoindentation and cementitious materials. The book contains fifty example problems and more than two hundred unsolved problems. A "Solutions Manual" is available upon request for course instructors from the author.