Iutam Symposium On Multiscale Modeling And Characterization Of Elastic Inelastic Behavior Of Engineering Materials

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IUTAM Symposium on Multiscale Modeling and Characterization of Elastic-Inelastic Behavior of Engineering Materials

Author : S. Ahzi,M. Cherkaoui,M.A. Khaleel,H.M. Zbib,M.A. Zikry,B. LaMatina
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401704830

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IUTAM Symposium on Multiscale Modeling and Characterization of Elastic-Inelastic Behavior of Engineering Materials by S. Ahzi,M. Cherkaoui,M.A. Khaleel,H.M. Zbib,M.A. Zikry,B. LaMatina Pdf

The papers in this proceeding are a collection of the works presented at the IUTAM symposium-Marrakech 2002 (October 20-25) which brought together scientists from various countries. These papers cover contemporary topics in multiscale modeling and characterization of materials behavior of engineering materials. They were selected to focus on topics related to deformation and failure in metals, alloys, intermetallics and polymers including: experimental techniques, deformation and failure mechanisms, dislocation-based modelling, microscopic-macroscopic averaging schemes, application to forming processes and to phase transformation, localization and failure phenomena, and computational advances. Key areas that are covered by some of the papers include modeling of material deformation at various scales. At the atomistic scale, results from MD simulations pertaining to deformation mechanisms in nano-crystalline materials as well as dislocation-defect interactions are presented. Advances in modeling of deformation in metals using discrete dislocation analyses are also presented, providing an insight into this emerging scientific technique that can be used to model deformation at the microscale. These papers address current engineering problems, including deformation of thin fIlms, dislocation behavior and strength during nanoindentation, strength in metal matrix composites, dislocation-crack interaction, development of textures in polycrystals, and problems involving twining and shape memory behavior. On Behalf of the organizing committee, I would like to thank Professor P.

IUTAM Symposium on Multiscale Modelling of Damage and Fracture Processes in Composite Materials

Author : Tomasz Sadowski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2006-07-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402045660

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IUTAM Symposium on Multiscale Modelling of Damage and Fracture Processes in Composite Materials by Tomasz Sadowski Pdf

Integrating macroscopic properties with observations at lower levels, this book details advances in multiscale modelling and analysis pertaining to classes of composites which either have a wider range of relevant microstructural scales, such as metals, or do not have a very well-defined microstructure, e.g. cementitious or ceramic composites. The IUTAM symposia proceedings provide a platform for extensive further discussion and research.

Multiscale Fatigue Crack Initiation and Propagation of Engineering Materials: Structural Integrity and Microstructural Worthiness

Author : George C. Sih
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2008-06-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402085208

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Multiscale Fatigue Crack Initiation and Propagation of Engineering Materials: Structural Integrity and Microstructural Worthiness by George C. Sih Pdf

What can be added to the fracture mechanics of metal fatigue that has not already been said since the 1900s? From the view point of the material and structure engineer, there are many aspects of failure by fatigue that are in need of attention, particularly when the size and time of the working components are changed by orders of magnitude from those considered by st traditional means. The 21 century marks an era of technology transition where structures are made larger and devices are made smaller, rendering the method of destructive testing unpractical. While health monitoring entered the field of science and engineering, the practitioners are discovering that the correlation between the signal and the location of interest depends on a priori knowledge of where failure may initiate. This information is not easy to find because the integrity of the physical system will change with time. Required is software that can self-adjust in time according to the monitored data. In this connection, effective application of health monitoring can use a predictive model of fatigue crack growth. Earlier fatigue crack growth models assumed functional dependence on the maximum stress and the size of the pre-existing crack or defect. Various possibilities were examined in the hope that the data could be grouped such that linear interpolation would apply.

IUTAM Symposium on Mechanical Behavior and Micro-Mechanics of Nanostructured Materials

Author : Y.L. Bai,Q.S. Zheng,Y.G. Wei
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2007-04-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402056246

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IUTAM Symposium on Mechanical Behavior and Micro-Mechanics of Nanostructured Materials by Y.L. Bai,Q.S. Zheng,Y.G. Wei Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on Mechanical Behavior and Micro-mechanics of Nanostructured Materials, held in Beijing on June 27-30, 2005. The proceedings consist of approximately 30 presentations. Nano-scale, micro-scale, theoretical, experimental and numerical aspects of the subjects are covered. A wide scope of research and progress are displayed. This is the first work in print on this particular subject.

Soil Stress-Strain Behavior: Measurement, Modeling and Analysis

Author : Hoe I. Ling,Luigi Callisto,Dov Leshchinsky,Junichi Koseki
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 989 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2007-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402061462

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Soil Stress-Strain Behavior: Measurement, Modeling and Analysis by Hoe I. Ling,Luigi Callisto,Dov Leshchinsky,Junichi Koseki Pdf

The material in this work is focused on recent developments in research into the stress-strain behavior of geomaterials, with an emphasis on laboratory measurements, soil constitutive modeling and behavior of soil structures (such as reinforced soils, piles and slopes). The latest advancements in the field, such as the rate effect and dynamic behavior of both clay and sand, behavior of modified soils and soil mixtures, and soil liquefaction are addressed.

Elasticity of Transversely Isotropic Materials

Author : Haojiang Ding,Weiqiu Chen,Ling Zhang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2006-07-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402040344

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Elasticity of Transversely Isotropic Materials by Haojiang Ding,Weiqiu Chen,Ling Zhang Pdf

This book aims to provide a comprehensive introduction to the theory and applications of the mechanics of transversely isotropic elastic materials. There are many reasons why it should be written. First, the theory of transversely isotropic elastic materials is an important branch of applied mathematics and engineering science; but because of the difficulties caused by anisotropy, the mathematical treatments and descriptions of individual problems have been scattered throughout the technical literature. This often hinders further development and applications. Hence, a text that can present the theory and solution methodology uniformly is necessary. Secondly, with the rapid development of modern technologies, the theory of transversely isotropic elasticity has become increasingly important. In addition to the fields with which the theory has traditionally been associated, such as civil engineering and materials engineering, many emerging technologies have demanded the development of transversely isotropic elasticity. Some immediate examples are thin film technology, piezoelectric technology, functionally gradient materials technology and those involving transversely isotropic and layered microstructures, such as multi-layer systems and tribology mechanics of magnetic recording devices. Thus a unified mathematical treatment and presentation of solution methods for a wide range of mechanics models are of primary importance to both technological and economic progress.

IUTAM Symposium on Mechanics and Reliability of Actuating Materials

Author : W. Yang
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2006-06-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402041310

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IUTAM Symposium on Mechanics and Reliability of Actuating Materials by W. Yang Pdf

Actuating materials hold a promise for fast-spreading applications in smart structures and active control systems, and have attracted extensive attention from scientists of both mechanics and materials sciences communities. High performance and stability of actuating materials and structures play a decisive role in their successive applications as sensors and actuators in structural control and robotics. The advances of actuating materials, however, recently encountered a severe reliability issue. For a better understanding toward this issue, scientific efforts are of paramount significance to gain a deep insight into the intricate deformation and failure behaviors of actuating materials. To examine the state of the art in this subject, the general assembly of IUTAM approved in August, 2002 at Cambridge University, UK, a proposal to hold an IUTAM symposium to summarize the relevant research findings. The main themes of the symposium are: (i) the constitutive relations of actuating materials that couple mechanical, electrical, thermal and magnetic properties, as well as incorporate phase transformation and domain switch; (ii) the physical mechanisms of deformation, damage, and fatigue crack growth of actuating materials; (iii) the development of failure-resilient approaches that base on the macro-, meso-, and micro-mechanics analyses; (iv) the investigation of microstructural evolution, stability of phase transformation, and size effects of ferroelectric ceramics, shape memory alloys, actuating polymers, and bio-actuating materials. The above problems represent an exciting challenge and form a research thrust of both materials science and solid mechanics. The IUTAM Symposium (GA.

IUTAM Symposium on Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength

Author : H. Kitagawa,Y. Shibutani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402021114

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IUTAM Symposium on Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength by H. Kitagawa,Y. Shibutani Pdf

This volume contains the papers presented at the IUT AM Symposium of "Mesoscopic Dynamics of Fracture Process and Materials Strength", held in July 2003, at the Hotel Osaka Sun Palace, Osaka, Japan. The Symposium was proposed in 2001, aiming at organizing concentrated discussions on current understanding of fracture process and inhomogeneous deformation governing the materials strength with emphasis on the mesoscopic dynamics associated with evolutional mechanical behaviour under micro/macro mutual interaction. The decision of the General Assembly of International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (IUT AM) to accept our proposal was well-timed and attracted attention. Driven by the development of new theoretical and computational techniques, various novel challenges to investigate the mesoscopic dynamics have been actively done recently, including large-scaled 3D atomistic simulations, discrete dislocation dynamics and other micro/mesoscopic computational analyses. The Symposium attracted sixty-six participants from eight countries, and forty two papers were presented. The presentations comprised a wide variety of fundamental subjects of physics, mechanical models, computational strategies as well as engineering applications. Among the subjects, discussed are (a) dislocation patterning, (b) crystal plasticity, (c) characteristic fracture of amorphous/nanocrystal, (d) nano-indentation, (e) ductile-brittle transition, (f) ab-initio calculation, (g) computational methodology for multi-scale analysis and others.

IUTAM Symposium on Vibration Control of Nonlinear Mechanisms and Structures

Author : H. Ulbrich,W. Günthner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2006-01-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402041617

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IUTAM Symposium on Vibration Control of Nonlinear Mechanisms and Structures by H. Ulbrich,W. Günthner Pdf

During the last decades, the growth of micro-electronics has reduced the cost of computing power to a level acceptable to industry and has made possible sophisticated control strategies suitable for many applications. Vibration c- trol is applied to all kinds of engineering systems to obtain the desired dynamic behavior, improved accuracy and increased reliability during operation. In this context, one can think of applications related to the control of structures’ vib- tion isolation, control of vehicle dynamics, noise control, control of machines and mechanisms and control of ?uid-structure-interaction. One could continue with this list for a long time. Research in the ?eld of vibration control is extremely comprehensive. Pr- lems that are typical for vibration control of nonlinear mechanisms and str- tures arise in the ?elds of modeling systems in such a way that the model is suitable for control design, to choose appropriate actuator and sensor locations and to select the actuators and sensors. Theobjective of the Symposium was to present anddiscuss methodsthat contribute to thesolution of such problems and to demonstrate the state of the art inthe ?eld shown by typical examples. The intention was to evaluate the limits of performance that can beachievedby controlling the dynamics, and to point out gaps in present research and give links for areas offuture research.Mainly, it brought together leading experts from quite different areas presenting theirpoints of view.

IUTAM Symposium on One Hundred Years of Boundary Layer Research

Author : Hans-Joachim Heinemann,G.E.A. Meier,K.R. Sreenivasan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2006-12-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402041501

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IUTAM Symposium on One Hundred Years of Boundary Layer Research by Hans-Joachim Heinemann,G.E.A. Meier,K.R. Sreenivasan Pdf

This book collects peer-reviewed lectures of the IUTAM Symposium on the 100th anniversary of Boundary Layer research. No other reference of this calibre, on this topic, is likely to be published for the next decade. Covers classification, definition and mathematics of boundary layers; instability of boundary layers and transition; boundary layers control; turbulent boundary layers; numerical treatment and boundary layer modelling; special effects in boundary layers.

Embedded Systems -- Modeling, Technology, and Applications

Author : Günter Hommel,Sheng Huanye
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2006-08-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402049330

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Embedded Systems -- Modeling, Technology, and Applications by Günter Hommel,Sheng Huanye Pdf

This book synthesizes the results of the seventh in a successful series of workshops that were established by Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Technische Universität Berlin, bringing together researchers from both universities in order to present research results to an international community. Aspects covered here include, among others, Models and specification; Simulation of different properties; Middleware for distributed real-time systems; Signal Analysis; Control methods; Applications in airborne and medical systems.

Thermoelastic Models of Continua

Author : D. Iesan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402023101

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Thermoelastic Models of Continua by D. Iesan Pdf

This volume is concerned with the basic problems of the theory of thermoelasticity for three models of continuous bodies: materials with voids, micropolar solids and nonsimple bodies. Beginning with the basic laws of thermodynamics, the theory of thermoelastic materials with voids is treated. Two subsequent chapters cover the analysis of the linear theory of micropolar thermoelastic bodies. The book concludes with a study of nonsimple thermoelastic materials, which are characterised by the inclusion of higher gradients of displacement in the basic postulates. Relevant examples and exercises which illustrate the theory are given throughout the text. The book should be of interest to mathematicians and specialists working in the fields of elasticity, thermoelasticity, civil engineering and geophysics.

IUTAM Symposium on Elastohydrodynamics and Micro-elastohydrodynamics

Author : R.W. Snidle,H.P. Evans
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 470 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2006-01-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 1402045328

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IUTAM Symposium on Elastohydrodynamics and Micro-elastohydrodynamics by R.W. Snidle,H.P. Evans Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium on Elastohydrodynamics and Microelastohydrodynamics held in Cardiff from 1-3 September 2004. It contains 31 articles by leading researchers in the field. The symposium focused on theoretical, experimental and computational issues in elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) both in relation to smooth surfaces and in situations where the film is of the same order or thinner than the surface roughness (micro-EHL). The last IUTAM Symposium in this general area of contact of deformable bodies was in 1974. The emphasis in the Symposium was upon fundamental issues such as: solution methods; lubricant rheological models, thermal effects; both low and high elastic modulus situations; human and replacement joints; fluid traction; dynamic effects, asperity lubrication and the failure of lubrication; surface fatigue and thermal distress under EHL conditions. The book will be useful to those active in basic elastohydrodynamics research who wish to gain an up-to-date understanding of the subject from leading experts in the field.

Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials

Author : Dierk Raabe,Franz Roters,Frédéric Barlat,Long-Qing Chen
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 885 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2006-03-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527604210

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Continuum Scale Simulation of Engineering Materials by Dierk Raabe,Franz Roters,Frédéric Barlat,Long-Qing Chen Pdf

This book fills a gap by presenting our current knowledge and understanding of continuum-based concepts behind computational methods used for microstructure and process simulation of engineering materials above the atomic scale. The volume provides an excellent overview on the different methods, comparing the different methods in terms of their respective particular weaknesses and advantages. This trains readers to identify appropriate approaches to the new challenges that emerge every day in this exciting domain. Divided into three main parts, the first is a basic overview covering fundamental key methods in the field of continuum scale materials simulation. The second one then goes on to look at applications of these methods to the prediction of microstructures, dealing with explicit simulation examples, while the third part discusses example applications in the field of process simulation. By presenting a spectrum of different computational approaches to materials, the book aims to initiate the development of corresponding virtual laboratories in the industry in which these methods are exploited. As such, it addresses graduates and undergraduates, lecturers, materials scientists and engineers, physicists, biologists, chemists, mathematicians, and mechanical engineers.