Jewish Literacy In Roman Palestine

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Jewish Literacy in Roman Palestine

Catherine Hezser
Jewish Literacy in Roman Palestine Book PDF

Author : Catherine Hezser
Publisher : Mohr Siebeck
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : 3161475461

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Jewish Literacy in Roman Palestine by Catherine Hezser Pdf

Since Judaism has always been seen as the quintessential 'religion of the book', a high literacy rate amongst ancient Jews has usually been taken for granted. Catherine Hezser presents the first critical analysis of the various aspects of ancient Jewish literacy on the basis of all of the literary, epigraphic, and papyrological material published so far. Thereby she takes into consideration the analogies in Graeco-Roman culture and models and theories developed in the social sciences. Rather than trying to determine the exact literacy rate amongst ancient Jews, she examines the various types, social contexts, and functions of writing and the relationship between writing and oral forms of discourse. Following recent social-anthropological approaches to literacy, the guiding question is: who used what type of writing for which purpose? First Catherine Hezser examines the conditions which would enable or prevent the spread of literacy, such as education and schools, the availability and costs of writing materials, religious interest in writing and books, the existence of archives and libraries, and the question of multilingualism. Afterwards she looks at the different types of writing, such as letters, documents, miscellaneous notes, inscriptions and graffiti, and literary and magical texts until she finally draws conclusions about the ways in which the various sectors of the populace were able to participate in a literate society.

The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Daily Life in Roman Palestine

Catherine Hezser
The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Daily Life in Roman Palestine Book PDF

Author : Catherine Hezser
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 712 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2010-08-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199216437

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The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Daily Life in Roman Palestine by Catherine Hezser Pdf

An indispensable reference compendium on the day-to-day lives of Jews in the land of Israel in Roman times. Written by a distinguished team of scholars, the Handbook covers all the major themes, from clothing and domestic architecture to food and meals, labour and trade, and leisure time activities, in a comprehensive yet easily accessible way.

Language and Literacy in Roman Judaea

Michael Owen Wise
Language and Literacy in Roman Judaea Book PDF

Author : Michael Owen Wise
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-05-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300204537

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Language and Literacy in Roman Judaea by Michael Owen Wise Pdf

This comprehensive exploration of language and literacy in the multi-lingual environment of Roman Palestine (c. 63 B.C.E. to 136 C.E.) is based on Michael Wise's extensive study of 145 Hebrew, Aramaic, Greek, and Nabataean contracts and letters preserved among the Bar Kokhba texts, a valuable cache of ancient Middle Eastern artifacts. His investigation of Judean documentary and epistolary culture derives for the first time numerical data concerning literacy rates, language choices, and writing fluency during the two-century span between Pompey's conquest and Hadrian's rule. He explores questions of who could read in these ancient times of Jesus and Hillel, what they read, and how language worked in this complex multi-tongued milieu. Included also is an analysis of the ways these documents were written and the interplay among authors, secretaries, and scribes. Additional analysis provides readers with a detailed picture of the people, families, and lives behind the texts.

Jesus' Literacy

Chris Keith
Jesus Literacy Book PDF

Author : Chris Keith
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-09-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567119728

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Jesus' Literacy by Chris Keith Pdf

This introductory textbook approaches the study of intercultural communication from the field of international studies, focusing on issues of power, conflict, cooperation, and diplomacy.

Religious and Ethnic Communities in Later Roman Palestine

Hayim Lapin
Religious and Ethnic Communities in Later Roman Palestine Book PDF

Author : Hayim Lapin
Publisher : CDL Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Christianity
ISBN : 1883053315

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Religious and Ethnic Communities in Later Roman Palestine by Hayim Lapin Pdf

Studies and Texts in Jewish History and Culture, The Joseph and Rebecca Meyerhoff Center for Jewish Studies, University of Maryland, no. 5 Essays on the architecture, art, religious institutions, cemeteries, etc. of Jewish and Christian life in Palestine, based on the archaeological finds from the Classical and Byzantine periods.

The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Daily Life in Roman Palestine

Catherine Hezser
The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Daily Life in Roman Palestine Book PDF

Author : Catherine Hezser
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-21
Category : History
ISBN : 0198856024

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The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Daily Life in Roman Palestine by Catherine Hezser Pdf

Written by an international and interdisciplinary team of distinguished scholars, The Oxford Handbook of Jewish Daily Life in Roman Palestine is an indispensable reference compendium on the day-to-day lives of Jews in the land of Israel in Roman times. Ranging from subjects such as clothing and domestic architecture to food and meals, labour and trade, and leisure time activities, the volume covers all the major themes in an encompassing yet easily accessible way. Individual chapters introduce the reader to the current state of research on particular aspects of ancient Jewish everyday life--research which has been greatly enriched by critical methodological approaches to rabbinic texts, and by the growing interest of archaeologists in investigating the lives of ordinary people. Detailed bibliographies inspire further engagement by enabling readers to pursue their own lines of enquiry. The Handbook will prove to be an invaluable reference work and tool for all students and scholars of ancient Judaism, rabbinic literature, Roman provincial history and culture, and of ancient Christianity.

The Cambridge History of Judaism

William David Davies,Louis Finkelstein
The Cambridge History of Judaism Book PDF

Author : William David Davies,Louis Finkelstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 1178 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Jews
ISBN : 0521772486

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The Cambridge History of Judaism by William David Davies,Louis Finkelstein Pdf

"Ntroduction Steven J. Katz; 1. Social, political and economic life in the land of Israel, 70-c.235 Seth Schwartz; 2. The Diaspora from 66-c.235: (a) The Jews in Egypt and Cyrenaica, 66-c.235 Allen Kerkeslager; (b) Jews in Carthage and western north Africa, 70-c.235 Claudia Setzer; (c) The Jews in Asia Minor, 70-c.235 Paul Trebilco; (d) The Jews in Babylonia, 70-c.235 David Goldblatt; 3. The uprising in the Jewish Diaspora, 115-117 Miriam Pucci Ben Zeev; 4. The Bar Kochba Revolt, 132-135 Hanan Eshel; 5. The legal status of Jews in the Roman empire Amnon Linder; 6. Jewish art and architecture in the land of Israel, 70-c.235 Eric M. Meyers; 7. The destruction of the Jerusalem temple: its meaning and its consequences Robert Goldenberg; 8. The origins and development of the rabbinic movement in the land of Israel Hayim Lapin; 9. The canonical process James A. Sanders; 10. The beginnings of Christian anti-Judaism, 70-c.235 Peter Richardson; 11. The rabbinic response to Christianity Steven T. Katz; 12. The Mishnah David Kraemer; 13. The Tosefta Paul Mandel; 14. Midrash Halachah Jay M. Harris; 15. Mishnaic Hebrew Moshe Bar-Asher; 16. The political and social history of the Jewish community in the land of Israel, c.235-638 David Goldblatt; 17. The material realities of Jewish life in the land of Israel, 235-c.638 Joshua J. Schwartz; 18. Aramaic in late antiquity Yochanan Breuer; 19. The Diaspora c.235-638: (a) The Jews of Italy, c.235-638 Leonard Victor Rutgers; (b) The Jews of Spain, c.235-638 Scott Bradbury; 20. Jewish archaeology in late antiquity: art, architecture and inscriptions Lee Levine; 21. Jewish festivals in late antiquity Joseph Tabory; 22. Rabbinic prayer in late antiquity Reuven Kimelman; 23. Rabbinic views on marriage, sexuality and the family Michael L. Satlow; 24. Women in Jewish life and law Tal Ilan; 25. Gentiles in rabbinic thought David Novak; 26. The formation and character of the Jerusalem Talmud Leib Moscovitz; 27. Late Midrashic Paytanic and Targumic literature Avigdor Shinan; 28. Jewish magic in late antiquity Michael D. Swartz; 29. Jewish folk literature in late antiquity Eli Yassif; 30. Early forms of Jewish mysticism Rachel Elior; 31. The political, social and economic history of Babylonian Jewry, c.235-638 Isaiah M. Gafni; 32. The history of Babylonian academics David Goldblatt; 33. The formation and character of the Babylonian Talmud Richard Kalmin; 34. Talmudic law: a jurisprudential perspective Hanina Ben Menahem; 35. Torah in rabbinic thought: the theology of learning Marc Hirshman; 36. Man, sin and redemption in rabbinic thought Steven T. Katz; 37. The rabbinic theology of the physical: blessings, body and soul, resurrection, covenant and election Reuven Kimelman; 38. Christian anti-Judaism: polemics and politics Paula Fredriksen and Oded Irshai; 39. Jews in Byzantium Steven Bowman; Appendix A: Justinian and the revision of Jewish legal status Alfredo Mordechai Rabello; 40. Messianism and apocalypticism in rabbinic texts Lawrence H. Schiffma.

Jewish Babylonia between Persia and Roman Palestine

Richard Kalmin
Jewish Babylonia between Persia and Roman Palestine Book PDF

Author : Richard Kalmin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2006-10-26
Category : Bibles
ISBN : 0198041799

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Jewish Babylonia between Persia and Roman Palestine by Richard Kalmin Pdf

The Babylonian Talmud was compiled in the third through sixth centuries CE, by rabbis living under Sasanian Persian rule in the area between the Tigris and Euphrates rivers. What kind of society did these rabbis inhabit? What effect did that society have on important rabbinic texts? In this book Richard Kalmin offers a thorough reexamination of rabbinic culture of late antique Babylonia. He shows how this culture was shaped in part by Persia on the one hand, and by Roman Palestine on the other. The mid fourth century CE in Jewish Babylonia was a period of particularly intense "Palestinianization," at the same time that the Mesopotamian and east Persian Christian communities were undergoing a period of intense "Syrianization." Kalmin argues that these closely related processes were accelerated by third-century Persian conquests deep into Roman territory, which resulted in the resettlement of thousands of Christian and Jewish inhabitants of the eastern Roman provinces in Persian Mesopotamia, eastern Syria, and western Persia, profoundly altering the cultural landscape for centuries to come. Kalmin also offers new interpretations of several fascinating rabbinic texts of late antiquity. He shows how they have often been misunderstood by historians who lack attentiveness to the role of anonymous editors in glossing or emending earlier texts and who insist on attributing these texts to sixth century editors rather than to storytellers and editors of earlier centuries who introduced changes into the texts they learned and transmitted. He also demonstrates how Babylonian rabbis interacted with the non-rabbinic Jewish world, often in the form of the incorporation of centuries-old non-rabbinic Jewish texts into the developing Talmud, rather than via the encounter with actual non-rabbinic Jews in the streets and marketplaces of Babylonia. Most of these texts were "domesticated" prior to their inclusion in the Babylonian Talmud, which was generally accomplished by means of the rabbinization of the non-rabbinic texts. Rabbis transformed a story's protagonists into rabbis rather than kings or priests, or portrayed them studying Torah rather than engaging in other activities, since Torah study was viewed by them as the most important, perhaps the only important, human activity. Kalmin's arguments shed new light on rabbinic Judaism in late antique society. This book will be invaluable to any student or scholar of this period.

The Dead Sea Scrolls at Qumran and the Concept of a Library

Sidnie White Crawford,Cecilia Wassen
The Dead Sea Scrolls at Qumran and the Concept of a Library Book PDF

Author : Sidnie White Crawford,Cecilia Wassen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-10-14
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004305069

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The Dead Sea Scrolls at Qumran and the Concept of a Library by Sidnie White Crawford,Cecilia Wassen Pdf

The Dead Sea Scrolls at Qumran and the Concept of a Library explores the important question of whether or not the manuscripts found in the eleven caves near Qumran can be characterized as a “library.”

Between Script and Scripture: Performance Criticism and Mark's Characterization of the Disciples

Zach Preston Eberhart
Between Script and Scripture Performance Criticism and Mark s Characterization of the Disciples Book PDF

Author : Zach Preston Eberhart
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2024-03-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004692039

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Between Script and Scripture: Performance Criticism and Mark's Characterization of the Disciples by Zach Preston Eberhart Pdf

This volume reimagines the first-century reception of the Gospel of Mark within a reconstructed (yet hypothetical) performance event. In particular, it considers the disciples' character and characterization through the lens of performance criticism. Questions concerning the characterization of the disciples have been relatively one-sided in New Testament scholarship, in favor of their negative characterization. This project demonstrates why such assumptions need not be necessary when we (re-)consider the oral/aural milieu in which the Gospel of Mark was first composed and received by its earliest audiences.

Paul in the Greco-Roman World: A Handbook

J. Paul Sampley
Paul in the Greco Roman World A Handbook Book PDF

Author : J. Paul Sampley
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 489 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567657077

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Paul in the Greco-Roman World: A Handbook by J. Paul Sampley Pdf

This landmark handbook, written by distinguished Pauline scholars, and first published in 2003, remains the first and only work to offer lucid and insightful examinations of Paul and his world in such depth. Together the two volumes that constitute the handbook in its much revised form provide a comprehensive reference resource for new testament scholars looking to understand the classical world in which Paul lived and work. Each chapter provides an overview of a particular social convention, literary of rhetorical topos, social practice, or cultural mores of the world in which Paul and his audiences were at home. In addition, the sections use carefully chosen examples to demonstrate how particularly features of Greco-Roman culture shed light on Paul's letters and on his readers' possible perception of them. For the new edition all the contributions have been fully revised to take into account the last ten years of methodological change and the helpful chapter bibliographies fully updated. Wholly new chapters cover such issues as Paul and Memory, Paul's Economics, honor and shame in Paul's writings and the Greek novel.

Why John Wrote a Gospel

Tom Thatcher
Why John Wrote a Gospel Book PDF

Author : Tom Thatcher
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-11-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781620326787

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Why John Wrote a Gospel by Tom Thatcher Pdf

Nineteen hundred years ago, someone called the Beloved Disciple told stories about Jesus and his days on earth, including reports of what Jesus did and said. These stories had been todl for decades, but then someone took the stories and wrote them down, turning them from oral tradition into the book we know as the Gospel of John. Scholars have long concentrated on the content of this Fourth Gospel, analyzing how it differs from the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke and wondering how the different Gospels relate to the Jesus of history.Thatcher builds on all this previous scholarship to as new and exciting questions: Why was this Gospel written? Why would these followers of Jesus turn the oral stories into written Gospel? In exploring the reason for writing the Fourth Gospel, Thatcher focuses on how stories and written texts operate to reflect and to create memory with in groups of people. He uncovers how early Christians strove to remember Jesus in the decades after his ministry and how Christians came into conflict with one another about which memories were best.With this interest in the social memory of early Christians, Thatcher provides original insights into the Gospel of John and shows new answers to old questions. Writing in an engaging and accessible style, Thatcher uses numerous diagrams and modern parallels to show how Gospel texts shape the memory and identity of Christian communities, not only in the ancient world but today as well.

Language and Literacy in Roman Judaea

Michael Owen Wise
Language and Literacy in Roman Judaea Book PDF

Author : Michael Owen Wise
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300213348

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Language and Literacy in Roman Judaea by Michael Owen Wise Pdf

This comprehensive exploration of language and literacy in the multi-lingual environment of Roman Palestine (c. 63 B.C.E. to 136 C.E.) is based on Michael Wise’s extensive study of 145 Hebrew, Aramaic, Greek, and Nabataean contracts and letters preserved among the Bar Kokhba texts, a valuable cache of ancient Middle Eastern artifacts. His investigation of Judean documentary and epistolary culture derives for the first time numerical data concerning literacy rates, language choices, and writing fluency during the two-century span between Pompey’s conquest and Hadrian’s rule. He explores questions of who could read in these ancient times of Jesus and Hillel, what they read, and how language worked in this complex multi-tongued milieu. Included also is an analysis of the ways these documents were written and the interplay among authors, secretaries, and scribes. Additional analysis provides readers with a detailed picture of the people, families, and lives behind the texts.

Dead Sea Media

Shem Miller
Dead Sea Media Book PDF

Author : Shem Miller
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004408203

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Dead Sea Media by Shem Miller Pdf

In Dead Sea Media, Shem Miller offers an innovative media criticism of the Dead Sea Scrolls that examines the roles of orality and memory in the social setting and scribal practices of the Dead Sea Scrolls.

The Pronunciation of New Testament Greek

Benjamin Kantor
The Pronunciation of New Testament Greek Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Kantor
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 1053 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2023-07-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781467462761

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The Pronunciation of New Testament Greek by Benjamin Kantor Pdf

A pioneering, comprehensive study of the pronunciation of Judeo-Palestinian Koine Greek. How was New Testament Greek pronounced? Often students are taught Erasmian pronunciation, which does not even reproduce Erasmus’s own pronunciation faithfully, let alone that of the New Testament authors. In his new book, Benjamin Kantor breaks a path toward an authentic pronunciation of Koine Greek at the time of the New Testament. To determine historical pronunciation, The Pronunciation of New Testament Greek surveys thousands of inscriptions and papyri. Kantor’s work integrates traditional methodology and statistical analysis of digital databases to examine spelling variations in the chosen texts. Kantor covers this cutting-edge approach, the primary sources, and their contexts before explaining the pronunciation of each Greek phoneme individually. Written for interested students and specialists alike, this guide includes both explicatory footnotes for novices and technical analysis for veterans. As the first comprehensive phonological and orthographic study of Judeo-Palestinian Koine Greek, The Pronunciation of New Testament Greek will be an essential resource for years to come.