Jewish Studies In Violence

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Jewish Studies in Violence

Author : Roberta Rosenberg Farber,Simcha Fishbane
Publisher : Studies in Judaism
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Religion
ISBN : UVA:X030109704

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Jewish Studies in Violence by Roberta Rosenberg Farber,Simcha Fishbane Pdf

This collection of essays was compiled in response to the proliferation of violence throughout the modern world. They constitute a multi-disciplinary approach to the intersection of violence with Jewish life and thought. Examined are ancient and modern examples of violence from the perspectives of Jewish studies, philosophy, history, psychology and sociology. Topics include the philosophical and psychological dimensions of violence and terror in Israel; religious Zionism; an overview of Jewish Law; religious societies in antiquity; anti-Semitism among American workers during World War II; British anti-Semitic symbolism; violence in Canadian Jewish communal life; issues of conscription in Britain during war time; and spousal abuse. In conclusion, David Shatz provides a Jewish perspective on the events of 9/11, followed by an examination of the halakhic response to the problem of evil by Moshe Sokol.

Anti-Jewish Violence

Author : Jonathan Dekel-Chen,David Gaunt,Natan M. Meir,Israel Bartal
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253004789

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Anti-Jewish Violence by Jonathan Dekel-Chen,David Gaunt,Natan M. Meir,Israel Bartal Pdf

Although overshadowed in historical memory by the Holocaust, the anti-Jewish pogroms of the late 19th and early 20th centuries were at the time unrivaled episodes of ethnic violence. Incorporating newly available primary sources, this collection of groundbreaking essays by researchers from Europe, the United States, and Israel investigates the phenomenon of anti-Jewish violence, the local and transnational responses to pogroms, and instances where violence was averted. Focusing on the period from World War I through Russia's early revolutionary years, the studies include Poland, Ukraine, Belorussia, Lithuania, Crimea, and Siberia.

Reckless Rites

Author : Elliott Horowitz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691138244

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Reckless Rites by Elliott Horowitz Pdf

Historical accounts of Jewish violence--particularly against Christians--have long been explosive material. Some historians have distorted these records for anti-Semitic purposes. Others have discounted, dismissed, or simply ignored the evidence, often for apologetic purposes. In Reckless Rites, Elliott Horowitz takes a new and forthright look at both the history of Jewish violence since late antiquity and the ways in which generations of historians have grappled with that history. In the process, he has written the most wide-ranging book on Jewish violence in any language, and the first to fully acknowledge and address the actual anti-Christian practices that became part of the playful, theatrical violence of the Jewish festival of Purim. He has also examined the different ways in which the book of Esther, upon which the festival is based, was used by Jews and Christians over the centuries--whether as an ancient mirror of modern tribulations or as the scriptural basis for anti-Semitic claims regarding the bloodthirstiness of the Jews. Reckless Rites reassesses the historical interpretation of Jewish violence--from the alleged massacre of thousands of Christians in seventh-century Jerusalem to later medieval attacks on Christian symbols such as the crucifix, transgressions that were often committed in full knowledge that their likely consequence would be death. A book that calls for major changes in the way that Jewish history is written and conceptualized, Reckless Rites will be essential reading for scholars and students of history, religion, and Jewish-Christian relations.

Holocaust Consciousness and Cold War Violence in Latin America

Author : Estelle Tarica
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2022-04-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781438487960

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Holocaust Consciousness and Cold War Violence in Latin America by Estelle Tarica Pdf

This book proposes the existence of a recognizably distinct Holocaust consciousness in Latin America since the 1970s. Community leaders, intellectuals, writers, and political activists facing state repression have seen themselves reflected in Holocaust histories and have used Holocaust terms to describe human rights atrocities in their own countries. In so doing, they have developed a unique, controversial approach to the memory of the Holocaust that is little known outside the region. Estelle Tarica deepens our understanding of Holocaust awareness in a global context by examining diverse Jewish and non-Jewish voices, focusing on Argentina, Mexico, and Guatemala. What happens, she asks, when we find the Holocaust invoked in unexpected places and in relation to other events, such as the Argentine "Dirty War" or the Mayan genocide in Guatemala? The book draws on meticulous research in two areas that have rarely been brought into contact—Holocaust Studies and Latin American Studies—and aims to illuminate the topic for readers who may be new to the fields.

A Murder in Lemberg

Author : Michael Stanislawski
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691187778

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A Murder in Lemberg by Michael Stanislawski Pdf

How could a Jew kill a Jew for religious and political reasons? Many people asked this question after an Orthodox Jew assassinated Israeli Prime Minister Itshak Rabin in 1995. But historian Michael Stanislawski couldn't forget it, and he decided to find out everything he could about an obscure and much earlier event that was uncannily similar to Rabin's murder: the 1848 killing--by an Orthodox Jew--of the Reform rabbi of Lemberg (now L'viv, Ukraine). Eventually, Stanislawski concluded that this was the first murder of a Jewish leader by a Jew since antiquity, a prelude to twentieth-century assassinations of Jews by Jews, and a turning point in Jewish history. Based on records unavailable for decades, A Murder in Lemberg is the first book about this fascinating case. On September 6, 1848, Abraham Ber Pilpel entered the kitchen of Rabbi Abraham Kohn and his family and poured arsenic in the soup that was being prepared for their dinner. Within hours, the rabbi and his infant daughter were dead. Was Kohn's murder part of a conservative Jewish backlash to Jewish reform and liberalization in a year of European revolution? Or was he killed simply because he threatened taxes that enriched Lemberg's Orthodox leaders? Vividly recreating the dramatic story of the murder, the trial that followed, and the political and religious fallout of both, Stanislawski tries to answer these questions and others. In the process, he reveals the surprising diversity of Jewish life in mid-nineteenth-century eastern Europe. Far from being uniformly Orthodox, as is often assumed, there was a struggle between Orthodox and Reform Jews that was so intense that it might have led to murder.

The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Violence

Author : Mark Juergensmeyer,Margo Kitts,Michael K. Jerryson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 670 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780190270094

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The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Violence by Mark Juergensmeyer,Margo Kitts,Michael K. Jerryson Pdf

Violence has always played a part in the religious imagination, from symbols and myths to legendary battles, from colossal wars to the theater of terrorism. The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Violence surveys intersections between religion and violence throughout history and around the world. The forty original essays in this volume include overviews of major religious traditions, showing how violence is justified within the literary and theological foundations of the tradition, how it is used symbolically and in ritual practice, and how social acts of violence and warfare have been justified by religious ideas. The essays also examine patterns and themes relating to religious violence, such as sacrifice and martyrdom, which are explored in cross-disciplinary or regional analyses; and offer major analytic approaches, from literary to social scientific studies. The contributors to this volume--innovative thinkers who are forging new directions in theory and analysis related to religion and violence--provide novel insights into this important field of studies. By mapping out the whole field of religion and violence, The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Violence will prove an authoritative source for students and scholars for years to come.

Violence and Messianism

Author : Petar Bojanić
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351722940

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Violence and Messianism by Petar Bojanić Pdf

Violence and Messianism looks at how some of the figures of the so-called Renaissance of "Jewish" philosophy between the two world wars - Franz Rosenzweig, Walter Benjamin and Martin Buber - grappled with problems of violence, revolution and war. At once inheriting and breaking with the great historical figures of political philosophy such as Kant and Hegel, they also exerted considerable influence on the next generation of European philosophers, like Lévinas, Derrida and others. This book aims to think through the great conflicts in the past century in the context of the theory of catastrophe and the beginning of new messianic time. Firstly, it is a book about means and ends – that is, about whether good ends can be achieved through bad means. Second, it is a book about time: peace time, war time, time it takes to transfer from war to peace, etc. Is a period of peace simply a time that excludes all violence? How long does it take to establish peace (to remove all violence)? Building on this, it then discusses whether there is anything that can be called messianic acting. Can we – are we capable of, or allowed to – act violently in order to hasten the arrival of the Messiah and peace? And would we then be in messianic time? Finally, how does this notion of messianism – a name for a sudden and unpredictable event – fit in, for example, with our contemporary understanding of terrorist violence? The book attempts to understand such pressing questions by reconstructing the notions of violence and messianism as they were elaborated by 20th century Jewish political thought. Providing an important contribution to the discussion on terrorism and the relationship between religion and violence, this book will appeal to theorists of terrorism and ethics of war, as well as students and scholars of Philosophy, Jewish studies and religion studies.

Jewish Resistance During the Holocaust

Author : J. Glass
Publisher : Springer
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2004-07-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230500136

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Jewish Resistance During the Holocaust by J. Glass Pdf

It is a common belief that Jews did nothing to resist their own fate in the Holocaust. However, the realities of disintegrating physical and psychological conditions, and the efforts of ghetto undergrounds to counter collaborationist judenrat policies and the despair, could not but lead to a breakdown in spiritual life.

Studies in Contemporary Jewry: Studies in Contemporary Jewry, Volume XVIII: Jews and Violence

Author : Peter Medding
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195160093

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Studies in Contemporary Jewry: Studies in Contemporary Jewry, Volume XVIII: Jews and Violence by Peter Medding Pdf

Bringing together contributions from established scholars from multiple disciplines, Volume XVIII of Studies in Contemporary Jewry offers a broad-ranging and timely view of Jews and violence. The volume construes violence broadly, including deviance and crime, verbal threat and incitement, and coercion, force and the resort to arms in individual, collective and communal, and state contexts. The essays span events in Israel, Russia, Germany, and the United States.

Pogroms

Author : John Doyle Klier,Shlomo Lambroza
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2004-02-12
Category : History
ISBN : 0521528518

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Pogroms by John Doyle Klier,Shlomo Lambroza Pdf

Distinguished scholars of Russian Jewish history reflect on the pogroms in Tsarist and revolutionary Russia.

Sexual Violence Against Jewish Women During the Holocaust

Author : Sonja Maria Hedgepeth,Rochelle G. Saidel
Publisher : UPNE
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781584659044

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Sexual Violence Against Jewish Women During the Holocaust by Sonja Maria Hedgepeth,Rochelle G. Saidel Pdf

The first book in English to specifically address the sexual violation of Jewish women during the Holocaust

A Violent Peace

Author : Christine Hong
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-08-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781503612921

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A Violent Peace by Christine Hong Pdf

A Violent Peace offers a radical account of the United States' transformation into a total-war state. As the Cold War turned hot in the Pacific, antifascist critique disclosed a continuity between U.S. police actions in Asia and a rising police state at home. Writers including James Baldwin, Ralph Ellison, and W.E.B. Du Bois discerned in domestic strategies to quell racial protests the same counterintelligence logic structuring America's devastating wars in Asia. Examining U.S. militarism's centrality to the Cold War cultural imagination, Christine Hong assembles a transpacific archive—placing war writings, visual renderings of the American concentration camp, Japanese accounts of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima, black radical human rights petitions, Korean War–era G.I. photographs, Filipino novels on guerrilla resistance, and Marshallese critiques of U.S. human radiation experiments alongside government documents. By making visible the way the U.S. war machine waged informal wars abroad and at home, this archive reveals how the so-called Pax Americana laid the grounds for solidarity—imagining collective futures beyond the stranglehold of U.S. militarism.

Antisemitism in Galicia

Author : Tim Buchen
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781805394044

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Antisemitism in Galicia by Tim Buchen Pdf

In the last third of the nineteenth century, the discourse on the “Jewish question” in the Habsburg crownlands of Galicia changed fundamentally, as clerical and populist politicians emerged to denounce the Jewish assimilation and citizenship. This pioneering study investigates the interaction of agitation, violence, and politics against Jews on the periphery of the Danube monarchy. In its comprehensive analysis of the functions and limitations of propaganda, rumors, and mass media, it shows just how significant antisemitism was to the politics of coexistence among Christians and Jews on the eve of the Great War.

Exclusionary Violence

Author : Christhard Hoffmann,Werner Bergmann,Helmut Walser Smith
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 0472067966

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Exclusionary Violence by Christhard Hoffmann,Werner Bergmann,Helmut Walser Smith Pdf

A comprehensive examination of pre-Nazi violence against Jews in nineteenth- and twentieth-century Germany

Modern Jewish Philosophy and the Politics of Divine Violence

Author : Daniel H. Weiss
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-03-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781009221658

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Modern Jewish Philosophy and the Politics of Divine Violence by Daniel H. Weiss Pdf

Uncovers connections between modern Jewish philosophers and classical rabbinic thought, arguing for rethinking of Judaism, politics, and violence.