John Gay And The London Theatre

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John Gay and the London Theatre

Author : Calhoun Winton
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9780813185330

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John Gay and the London Theatre by Calhoun Winton Pdf

The Beggar's Opera, often referred to today as the first musical comedy, was the most popular dramatic piece of the eighteenth century—and is the work that John Gay (1685-1732) is best remembered for having written. That association of popular music and satiric lyrics has proved to be continuingly attractive, and variations on the Opera have flourished in this century: by Kurt Weill and Bertolt Brecht, by Duke Ellington, and most recently by Vaclav Havel. The original opera itself is played all over the world in amateur and professional productions. But John Gay's place in all this has not been well defined. His Opera is often regarded as some sort of chance event. In John Gay and the London Theatre, the first book-length study of John Gay as dramatic author, Calhoun Winton recognized the Opera as part of an entirely self-conscious career in the theatre, a career that Gay pursued from his earliest days as a writer in London and continued to follow to his death. Winton emphasizes Gay's knowledge of and affection for music, acquired, he argues, by way of his association with Handel. Although concentrating on Gay and his theatrical career, Winton also limns a vivid portrait of London itself and of the London stage of Gay's time, a period of considerable turbulence both within and outside the theatre. Gay's plays reflect in varying ways and degrees that social, political, and cultural turmoil. Winton's study sheds new light not only on Gay and the theatre, but also on the politics and culture of his era.

The Beggar’s ‘Children’

Author : Madeline Smith Atkins
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 149 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2008-12-18
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781443802789

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The Beggar’s ‘Children’ by Madeline Smith Atkins Pdf

A harsh satire of Eighteenth Century London life, John Gay’s The Beggar’s Opera is a piece well known by students of literature and music. Gay's composition spawned a new genre of musical works called "ballad opera" whose popularity rapidly caused the decline of Italian opera in London. These well-received ballad operas dominated London's musical theatre from 1728 until the middle of the Eighteenth Century. No other author has looked beyond The Beggar's Opera to analyze the plots of any of these imitative works and their music. The book concentrates on these ‘children’, or descendants. The author describes a number of ballad operas which proliferated on the heels of the success of The Beggar's Opera. Ballad opera gradually matured into a pastoral, bucolic form (comic opera) and eventually into a highly sophisticated type of musical work (burletta). Several samples of each type of work chosen from the performances most frequently given in London are discussed in depth. These analyses include musical examples from the original scores and evaluations of the dramatic and musical aspects of each work. With the exception of The Beggar's Opera, none of these works or similar ones has previously been the subject of detailed analysis and evaluation. “How John Gay Changed the Course of England’s Musical Theatre” sheds fresh light on the less familiar ballad operas of the Eighteenth Century. Gay’s The Beggar’s Opera created such a demand for musical satire that original music began to be composed for English comic works. …Edmund Miller, Chairman of the English Department, C. W. Post Campus of Long Island University This is an engaging and unique look at a piece of operatic history out of the mainstream. It invites the reader to explore works that he may not know, along with the milieu in which these musical gems became popular. …Kathryn Smith, General Director, Tacoma Opera Dr. Atkins provides an insightful study of Eighteenth Century ballad opera ranging from John Gay’s The Beggar’s Opera with its political satire and burlesque of Italian opera to the comic operas and burlettas which rounded out the century. This highly readable exposition includes examples of the tuneful airs, and explains the plots of the most popular works of the period. It will delight both musical and literary scholars. …Patricia Azar, Associate Editor, Collected Works of G. K. Chesterton Madeline Atkins has given us a thorough and intelligent study of Eighteenth Century popular English musical theater, and the seminal role of The Beggar’s Opera in its development. With the inclusion of numerous musical examples, abundant historical details, and deft, clear analyses, this book is an excellent introduction to a delightful musical genre and period. Atkins successfully accomplishes both of her aims: she informs us about an overlooked yet important era of musical history and she convinces us to want to hear it again for ourselves, and she does it artfully and skillfully. …Barry Sherman, Associate Professor of Communications, St. John’s University

John Gay

Author : David Nokes
Publisher : Faber & Faber
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780571320097

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John Gay by David Nokes Pdf

First published in 1995, David Nokes' major biography of John Gay (1685-1732) was the first full-length life of Gay for over fifty years, and drew on hitherto unpublished letters. Presenting Gay as a complex character, torn between the hopes of court preferment and the assertion of literary independence, Nokes offers both a lively and accessible read for the non-specialist and a comprehensive scholarly study. Best-known for The Beggar's Opera, Gay is here revealed as a contradictory figure. Nokes argues that Gay's self-effacing and self-mocking literary persona was largely responsible for perpetuating an image of himself as a genial literary non-entity. Often cast as a neglected genius, dependent on others, he in fact left a considerable fortune after his death. Depicted by his friends as both a childlike innocent and a rakish ladies' man, he produced the most successful and subversive theatrical satire of his generation, and volumes of bestselling Fables.

The Beggar's Opera

Author : John Gay
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 116 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1791
Category : Electronic
ISBN : BL:A0019422449

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The Beggar's Opera by John Gay Pdf

John Gay's The Beggar's Opera, 1728-2004

Author : Uwe Böker,Ines Detmers,Anna-Christina Giovanopoulos
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789042021136

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John Gay's The Beggar's Opera, 1728-2004 by Uwe Böker,Ines Detmers,Anna-Christina Giovanopoulos Pdf

When Richard Steele remarked that the greatest Evils in human Society are such as no Law can come at, he was not able to forsee the spectacular success of John Gay's satire of society, the administration of law and crime, politics, the Italian opera and other topics. Gay's The Beggar's Opera, with its mixture of witty dialogue and popular songs, was imitated by 18th century writers, criticized by those on the seats of power, but remained a favourite of the English theatre public ever since. With N. Playfair's 1920 revival and B. Brecht's and K. Weill's 1928 Dreigroschenoper, Gay's play has been a starting-point for dramatists such as V. Havel (Zebrácká opera, 1975), W. Soyinka (Opera Wonyosi, 1977), Ch. Buarque (Ópera do Malandro, 1978), D. Fo (L'opera dello sghignazzo, 1981), A. Ayckbourn (A Chorus of Disapproval, 1984), as well as others such as Latouche, Hacks, Fassbinder, Dear, Wasserman, and Lepage. Apart from contributions by international scholars analysing the above-named plays, the editors' introduction covers other dramatists that have payed hommage to Gay. This interdisciplinary collection of essays is of particular interest for scholars working in the field of drama/theatre studies, the eighteenth century, contemporary drama, postcolonial studies, and politics and the stage.

The Beggar's Opera by John Gay.

Author : John Gay
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 88 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1536840483

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The Beggar's Opera by John Gay. by John Gay Pdf

The Beggar's Opera is a ballad opera in three acts written in 1728 by John Gay with music arranged by Johann Christoph Pepusch. It is one of the watershed plays in Augustan drama and is the only example of the once thriving genre of satirical ballad opera to remain popular today. Ballad operas were satiric musical plays that used some of the conventions of opera, but without recitative. The lyrics of the airs in the piece are set to popular broadsheet ballads, opera arias, church hymns and folk tunes of the time. The Beggar's Opera premiered at the Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre on 29 January 1728 and ran for 62 consecutive performances, the longest run in theatre history up to that time (after 146 performances of Robert Cambert's "Pomone" in Paris in 1671). The work became Gay's greatest success and has been played ever since; it has been called "the most popular play of the eighteenth century." In 1920, The Beggar's Opera began an astonishing revival run of 1,463 performances at the Lyric Theatre in Hammersmith, London, which was one of the longest runs in history for any piece of musical theatre at that time.

The Beggar's Opera

Author : John Gay
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 74 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 1755
Category : Electronic
ISBN : NLS:V000458213

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The Beggar's Opera by John Gay Pdf

The Beggar's Opera

Author : John Gay
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1800
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:518750725

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The Beggar's Opera by John Gay Pdf

Life And Letters Of John Gay (1685-1732), Author of "The Beggar's Opera"

Author : Lewis Melville
Publisher : Good Press
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-12-09
Category : Fiction
ISBN : EAN:4064066243753

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Life And Letters Of John Gay (1685-1732), Author of "The Beggar's Opera" by Lewis Melville Pdf

"Life And Letters Of John Gay (1685-1732), Author of "The Beggar's Opera"" by Lewis Melville John Gay was an English poet and dramatist and a member of the Scriblerus Club. He is best remembered for The Beggar's Opera whose characters became household names. In this book, Melville describes the life of this important figure in literary history through a collection of facts and letters that were collected and thoroughly researched to create an encompassing picture of Gay.

The Stage's Glory

Author : Berta Joncus,Jeremy Barlow
Publisher : University of Delaware
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-13
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781611490336

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The Stage's Glory by Berta Joncus,Jeremy Barlow Pdf

John Rich (1692-1761) was a profoundly influential figure of the eighteenth-century London stage. As producer, manager and performer, he transformed the urban entertainment market, creating genres and promotional methods still with us today. This volume gives the first comprehensive overview of Rich's multifaceted career. Contributions by leading scholars from a range of disciplines-Dtheatre, dance, music, art, and cultural historyDprovide detailed analyses of Rich's productions and representations.

The Beggar's Opera

Author : John Gay
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-18
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9781408143827

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The Beggar's Opera by John Gay Pdf

Mr. and Mrs. Peachum are horrified when they learn of their daughter Polly's secret marriage to the rebellious and notorious highwayman, Macheath. However, their fear is soon mitigated when they decide to kill him for his money. When Macheath is in the tavern, surrounded by women of 'ill repute', he discovers that he has been rumbled: two of these women are in cahoots with the Peachums and plan to kill him. He finds himself in Newgate and, worse than that, in the company of the jailer's daughter, Lucy, to whom he is also betrothed. Although Macheath is captured and destined to be hanged, Gay's action-packed and entertaining play subverts audience expectations by letting Macheath off the hook and not punishing its villains. John Gay's satirical opera, written in 1728, was revolutionary because it took poverty and corruption as its subject, and paupers and villains as its characters. The lyrics were set to famous songs of the day making it hugely popular with audiences and a radical departure from traditional opera. The introduction puts the play in its historical and theatrical contexts and details its stage history in modern times too. David Lindley is an expert on theatrical music and the new dramatic form of ballad opera this play created. The music for the songs is included in the text, making this an edition to be used for performance as well as for study.

The Cambridge History of English Literature, 1660-1780

Author : John Richetti
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 974 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2005-01-06
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0521781442

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The Cambridge History of English Literature, 1660-1780 by John Richetti Pdf

The Cambridge History of English Literature, 1660-1780 offers readers discussions of the entire range of literary expression from the Restoration to the end of the eighteenth century. In essays by thirty distinguished scholars, recent historical perspectives and new critical approaches and methods are brought to bear on the classic authors and texts of the period. Forgotten or neglected authors and themes as well as new and emerging genres within the expanding marketplace for printed matter during the eighteenth century receive special attention and emphasis. The volume's guiding purpose is to examine the social and historical circumstances within which literary production and imaginative writing take place in the period and to evaluate the enduring verbal complexity and cultural insights they articulate so powerfully.

The Cambridge History of British Theatre

Author : Jane Milling,Joseph Walter Donohue (Jr.)
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9780521650687

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The Cambridge History of British Theatre by Jane Milling,Joseph Walter Donohue (Jr.) Pdf

Volume Two begins in 1660 with the restoration of King Charles II to the throne and the reestablishment of the professional theater. It follows the far-reaching development of the form over more than two centuries to 1895.

The Politics of Opera in Handel's Britain

Author : Thomas McGeary
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-25
Category : Music
ISBN : 9781139619479

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The Politics of Opera in Handel's Britain by Thomas McGeary Pdf

The Politics of Opera in Handel's Britain examines the involvement of Italian opera in British partisan politics in the first half of the eighteenth century, which saw Sir Robert Walpole's rise to power and George Frideric Handel's greatest period of opera production. McGeary argues that the conventional way of applying Italian opera to contemporary political events and persons by means of allegory and allusion in individual operas is mistaken; nor did partisan politics intrude into the management of the Royal Academy of Music and the Opera of the Nobility. This book shows instead how Senesino, Faustina, Cuzzoni and events at the Haymarket Theatre were used in political allegories in satirical essays directed against the Walpole ministry. Since most operas were based on ancient historical events, the librettos - like traditional histories - could be sources of examples of vice, virtue, and political precepts and wisdom that could be applied to contemporary politics.

The Beggar's Opera and Polly

Author : John Gay
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-05-09
Category : Drama
ISBN : 9780199642229

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The Beggar's Opera and Polly by John Gay Pdf

In this work, John Gay turned the conventions of Italian opera riotously upside-down, instead using traditional popular ballads and street tunes, while also indulging in political satire at the expense of the then Prime Minister, Sir Robert Walpole.